安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第十一讲八上Modules7_9作业帮

第十一讲　八年级(上) Modules 7—9

一、单项填空

1.—It'sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

—That'strue.Itcanincreasethe　　　oftrafficaccidents. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A.risk  B.energy

C.safety  D.advantage

2.Ifellasleep　　　　Ilaydownonthebedafterawholeday'swork.  

A.aswellas B.assoonas

C.aslongas D.asoftenas

3.Hedidn'tusetobeactiveinschool,butnowhegetslotsof　　　　. 

A.worry  B.money

C.attention D.trouble

4.[2018盐城]PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity　　　　asharedfuture. 

A.to B.at  C.with  D.from

5.Tomusedtobe　　　　,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends. 

A.honest B.brave

C.active  D.quiet

6.[2018安庆一模]—Whydidn'tyouanswermytelephoneyesterdayevening?

—Sorry.I　　　　withmyfriendsonWeChatatthattimewhenyourangmeup. 

A.amchatting  B.willchat

C.waschatting D.havechatted

7.—WhataboutTFBOYS?

—Great!About　　　studentslovethemalotinourschool. 

A.hundreds  B.threehundred

C.threehundreds D.threehundredsof

8.[2018上海]Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp　　　　weweredoinganexperiment. 

A.while   B.although

C.until   D.unless

9.[2019预测]Theshopdoesn't　　　　evenonweekends,sowecanbuywhatweneedfromiteachday. 

A.closedown  B.cutdown

C.falldown  D.writedown

10.—Let'ssetoutnow!

—　　　　!Mikehasn'tcomeyet.  

A.Comeon  B.Goon

C.Cheerup  D.Hangon

二、完形填空

　　Onethorn(刺)ofexperienceisworthmanytimesofwarning.

　　RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy,buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhecouldnothavewhathewanted,hewould　1　forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim,andhecouldnot　2　it,hewouldalsocry. 

　　Oneday,hewentwithhismotherintothe　3　.Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswerestartingtocomeout. 

　　Ralphthoughthewas,foronce,agoodboy.A　4　wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy. 

　　"Nowyoumustbetiredand　5　,"saidhismother."Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillgetabeautifulredroseforyou."Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhiteroseinherhand,Ralph　6　it. 

　　"No,mydear,"saidhismother."Seehowmanythornsithas.Youmustnottouchit,oryouwouldbesuretohurtyour　7　."WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry,and　8　tookitaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwasso　9　thathecouldnotuseitforsometime. 

　　Ralphwouldnever　10　this.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismotherwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold. 

1.A.run  B.cry  C.plan  D.call

2.A.save B.hide  C.have  D.lose

3.A.park B.garden C.forest  D.field

4.A.smile B.sign  C.fear  D.mark

5.A.lazy B.noisy  C.hungry D.sleepy

6.A.waitedfor  B.askedfor

C.caredfor  D.thankedfor

7.A.arm B.leg  C.hand  D.foot

8.A.quietly   B.proudly

C.politely   D.suddenly

9.A.helpful   B.harmful

C.peaceful  D.painful

10.A.accept   B.refuse

C.forget   D.remember

三、补全对话

[2018合肥50中三模]

A:Sorry,I'mlate,Alice.

B:That'sallright,Rose.　1　 

A:Tothelostandfoundoffice — Ilostmymobilephone.

B:Oh,I'msosorrytohearthat.　2　 

A:AfterIhaddinnerwithafriend,Iwentoutforawalk.IwasaboutreadytocallmymotherwhenIrealizedIcouldn'tfinditanywhere.

B:　3　Ihopethatsomeonewillpickitupandcallyou. 

A:　4　Whoknows...Well,whenisthemoviegoingtobegin? 

B:At7:00p.m.That's15minutesfromnow.Wedon'thaveenoughtimetogetthere.

A:　5　 

B:OK.Let'sgo.

四、阅读理解

A[2018宜昌]

I'mnotmuchofacriermostofthetime.ButrecentlywhenIwasreadingabookonaplane,Istartedcrying.Ofcourse,itcameasabigsurprisewhentearscameup.NomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'tabletocontrolmyself.

Ohno,notthisnow,Ithoughttomyself.Butevenasthethoughtenteredmybrain,Ifeltthefirsthotdropofsaltywatercomingdownmyface.Iputmyheaddown,hopingthatIcouldgoonreading.

Infact,theharderItried,themoretearspushedtheirwayoutofmyeyes.Youcouldguesshowsurprisedthemannexttomelooked.

Idroppedmyheadinshame.HemustthinkIwascrazy.MaybeIcouldturntowardhim,holdupthecoverofthebookandsayinmycryingvoice,"I'msorry,sir.It'sjustareallygoodbook!"ButIdidn'tsayanything.Instead,Ijustputmyheadbackagainsttheseatandletthetearsrun.DoyouknowwhatdecisionImadewhileIwascrying?MydecisionwasthatitwasokayifhethoughtIwascrazy.I'dratherbecrazythanbethekindofpersonwhowouldn'tcrywhenthesituationcalledforit,orwhowouldn'tletherselffeelanythingatall.

I'vebeenthatgirlwhohasspentsomuchtimetryingtomakesurepeopledidn'tthinkIwascrazy.ButnowIdon'twanttobethatgirlanymore — thatboringandsadgirl.I'dratherbethisgirlwhoisabletoforgive(原谅),loveandact,evenifitmeansbeingdisappointedorbeinghurtagainandagain.

1.Thewriterstartedcryingbecause　　　　. 

A.sheisusuallyacrier

B.sheiskindofcrazy

C.shewasmovedbythebook

D.shefeltuneasyontheplane

2.Whentearscameup,thewriteratfirst　　　　. 

A.thoughtdeeply

B.wentonreading

C.triedtocontrolherself

D.explainedtothemanbesideher

3.Astearsgotoutofhereyes,thewriterdidNOT　　　　. 

A.dropherheadshamefully

B.thinkaboutothers'feelings

C.letherheadagainsttheseat

D.saysorrytoanyoneinacryingvoice

4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthewriter　　　　. 

A.decidedtochangeherselfbravely

B.livedasadandboringlife

C.wouldn'tcryinanyterriblesituation

D.wouldn'tletothersfeelanythingatall

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus　　　　. 

A.whythewritercriedhardontheplane

B.howthewritertriedtostopherselfcrying

C.whatthewriterthoughtaboutwhileshecried

D.howthewriterovercameherselfanddecidedtochange

B[2018合肥蜀山区一模]

　　Therewasatreeinmygarden.Oneday,twobirdscametothetreeandbuiltahousefortheirthreenewborn(新生的)babies.

Oneday,Iheardthesoundofthelittlebirds.Irantothegardenandfoundtwobabieseatingfoodontheground.Ithoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse,soIdecidedtohelpthemgetbacktotheirhouse.Atthattime,thefatherbirdandthemotherbirdcameback.Theyhadsomefoodforthethirdbaby.Theyputthefoodontheground,farawayfromthethirdbaby.Togetthefood,thebabyhadtoflytoit.

Thethirdbabywashungry,butshewasafraidtogetoutofthehouse.Tomysurprise,thefatherbirdandthemotherbirdjuststoodthereanddidnothing.

Afterabouttenminutes,thethirdbabybirddidn'thaveanyotherchoice.Sheslowlywenttotheborder(边缘)ofthehouseandbegantofly.Sheflewofffromthehouse.Finally,thethirdbabybirdlandedsafelyonthegroundandfoundthefood.

Thesebirdstaughtmealesson:Ifyouwantyourfood,youwillhavetolearntofly.

6.Howmanybirdsarethereinthewriter'sgarden?(不超过5个词)

7.Whatdidthewriterthinkwhenhesawtwobabybirdsontheground?(不超过10个词)

8.Howcanbabybirdsbegintolivefreely?(不超过10个词)

五、单词拼写

1.Whenhewasreadingabookcarefully,thedoorbellrangs　　　　(突然地). 

2.Ic　　　　(爬)MountainTaiwithmyparentslastsummer.  

3.It'snotrighttot　　　　(扔)litterhereandthere. 

4.Isawana　　　　(事故)onmywaytoschool.Amanfelloffhismotorbike.  

5.I'mnervousbecauseI'llmakeaspeechinp　　　　(公众)tomorrow.  

【参考答案】

一、单项填空

1.A　【解析】　——喝酒后开车很危险。——是的,那会增加交通事故的风险。故用risk。

2.B　【解析】　在一整天的工作之后,我一躺到床上就睡着了。故assoonas符合题意。

3.C　【解析】　他过去在学校不活跃,但现在他得到很多关注。故用attention。

4.C　【解析】　此处是说,世界各国的人民应该建设一个命运共同体。with在此表示"带有,具有",符合题意。

5.D　【解析】　句意:Jack过去沉默寡言,但是现在他参加了不同的活动,并且已经交了许多新朋友。根据语境可知答案为D。

6.C　【解析】　句意:——为什么昨天晚上你没接我的电话?——抱歉,当你给我打电话的时候,我正在和我的朋友们微信聊天。根据题干中的"yesterdayevening"及"atthattime"可知此处应用过去进行时。故选C。

7.B　【解析】　hundred前有具体数字修饰时,其后不用跟介词of,且hundred也不用复数形式;hundredsof意为"成百上千的,数以百计的",其前不用数词修饰。故选B。

8.A　【解析】　句意:当我们在做实验时,布莱克老师四处走动,为我们提供帮助。结合句意可知所缺的词是while"当……时;在……期间"。

9.A　【解析】　此处表示"这家商店即使在周末也不关门",故用closedown。

10.D　【解析】　——让我们现在出发吧!——等一会儿!Mike还没到。故用Hangon。

二、完形填空

　　【短文大意】　RalphWick是一个七岁的男孩,当他得不到他想要的东西时,他总是会大哭。即便有人告诉他有的东西会伤害到他,他还是想要。后来他被玫瑰的刺伤到了手他才吸取了教训。

1.B　【解析】　当他得不到他想要的东西时,他就会哭,故所缺的词是cry。

2.C　【解析】　如果他被告知有些东西会伤害到他,他不能拥有它时,他也会哭,故所缺的词是have。

3.D　【解析】　根据下文中的"Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmwork..."可推断,他和妈妈一起去了田地,故所缺的词是field。

4.A　【解析】　结合上下文可知,此处是说,他面带微笑,故所缺的词是smile。

5.C　【解析】　根据下文中的"...andeatsomecookies"可知,妈妈觉得他现在一定又累又饿,故所缺的词是hungry。

6.B　【解析】　当Ralph看到妈妈手里的白玫瑰时,就向她要那支玫瑰。askfor意为"要求;恳求",符合文意,故选B。

7.C　【解析】　此处表示"不许摸它,否则你一定会伤到手",故所缺的词是hand。

8.D　【解析】　他开始哭,并突然拿走了玫瑰,故所缺的词是suddenly。

9.D　【解析】　结合上下文可推断,他的手太疼了,故所缺的词是painful。

10.C　【解析】　Ralph永远不会忘记这次教训,故所缺的词是forget。

三、补全对话

1—5CEBGF

四、阅读理解

　　【A篇短文大意】　作者在飞机上读一本书时被感动哭了,她为这件事纠结不已,不知道该如何面对别人的眼光。后来,作者决定勇敢做自己。

1.C　【解析】　根据第一段中的"...whenIwasreadingabookonaplane,Istartedcrying"以及第四段中的"It'sjustareallygoodbook"可推断,作者哭是因为她被那本书感动了,故答案为C。

2.C　【解析】　根据第一段中的"Ofcourse,itcameasabigsurprisewhentearscameup.NomatterhowhardItried,Iwasn'tabletocontrolmyself"可知答案为C。

3.D　【解析】　根据第四段中的"MaybeIcouldturntowardhim,holdupthecoverofthebookandsayinmycryingvoice, ‘I'msorry,sir.It'sjustareallygoodbook!'ButIdidn'tsayanything"可推断,作者并没有哭着向任何人说抱歉,故答案为D。

4.A　【解析】　通读最后两段可知,作者决定勇敢地改变自己,故答案为A。

5.D　【解析】　通读全文可知,作者讲述了自己是怎样战胜自我并下决心改变自己的,故答案为D。

　　【B篇短文大意】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一家五只鸟的故事。鸟爸爸鸟妈妈为了让自己的孩子学会飞,把找到的食物放在地上,鸟宝宝想要吃到食物就必须学会从鸟巢中飞出来。

6.Five./Therearefivebirds.

7.Thewriterthoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse.

8.Theywillhaveto/shouldlearntofly(tolivefreely).

五、单词拼写

1.suddenly　2.climbed　3.throw　4.accident　5.public