安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第十九讲九上Modules5_6作业帮

这是一份安徽省2023中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第十九讲九上Modules5_6作业帮，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第十九讲　九年级(上) Modules 5—6一、单项填空1.[2019预测]Ifastudentbreaksthelaw,hewillbe　　　　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A.praised   B.punishedC.encouraged D.killed2.[2019预测]BeforeIleavehome,mymotheralwaysfillsmybag　　　　manykindsoffood. A.in  B.about  C.of  D.with3.Therearen'tmanyticketsleftfortheconcert,soyou'dbetter　　　　thatyougetonetoday. A.makeup B.makesureC.comeout D.comeover4.Afteralongwalk,weshouldhavearestinsteadof　　　　onwalking. A.togo B.going  C.went D.go5.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherisangry　　　　Mike? —Oh,hewaslateforschoolagain.A.to B.at C.with  D.about6.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety　　　　istokeepcalm. A.rule  B.doubtC.condition D.problem7.—Howmanypeoplewillcometoourparty?—　　　　300. A.Atfirst B.AtlastC.Atleast D.Atall8.Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto　　　　. A.dealwith B.keepupwithC.agreewith D.comeupwith9.—Ifyoualways　　　　yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure. —Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.compare B.communicateC.create  D.consider10.Mysisterisstillvery　　　　withmebecauseIbrokehernewcellphoneyesterday. A.popular  B.satisfiedC.honest  D.angry二、完形填空[2018合肥蜀山区一模]Lifecomesinapackage(包裹).Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,　1　anddespair(绝望).Lifeisalearningcourse.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusa(n)　2　person.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithdifferentsituations. 　3　playsamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutlove,apersoncouldbecomecruel(残忍的).Intheearlystageofourlife,our　4　aretheoneswhoshowusloveandcare.Theyteachusabout　5　isrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatwecanunderstandourparents'feelings. Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnesscomesfromthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswill　6　. Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustoliveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsmoney,prideandself-respect.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parents　7　hopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Life　8　usnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday. Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.　9　theonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,and　10　willenjoyabettertomorrow. 1.A.love  B.hope  C.kindness  D.help2.A.bad  B.cold   C.unhappy  D.good3.A.Success B.Failure  C.Love  D.Hope4.A.friends   B.parentsC.classmates  D.teachers5.A.how  B.when  C.what  D.why6.A.passaway B.putoff  C.goup  D.giveaway7.A.hardly  B.never  C.always  D.seldom8.A.teaches B.offers  C.gives  D.helps9.A.And  B.But   C.Though  D.So10.A.they  B.we   C.it   D.he三、补全对话A:Mr.Fred,youoftenhelpchildren.　1　 B:Yes,ofcourse.Childrenoftenwritetomeandaskmehowtosolvetheirproblems.A:　2　 B:Manycan'tdecidewhentostudyandwhentoplay.Ithinktheyshouldlearntoachieveabalance(平衡)betweenstudyandplay.A:　3　SometimesIgettoomuchhomeworkandIdon'tknowwhichtodofirst.  B:Youmustfeelstressed(焦虑不安的)fromtimetotime,right?A:Yes.Canyougivemesomeadvice?B:OK.　4　 A:Isee.Anymore?B:Yes.Youcanalsogethelpfromyouthworkersatyourownschool.A:Thanksforyouradvice.B:　5　 A.Iagreewithyou.B.Whatproblemsdomoststudentshave?C.What'syourjob?D.Youcantalktoyourteachers,parentsorfriends.E.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourjob?F.It'ssokindofyoutotellmethis.G.Youarewelcome.四、阅读理解A[2018合肥50中三模]DrivingintheU.S.canbedifficult,notjustbecauseofalltherulesandlawsthatdriversmustfollow,butalsobecauseofdrivingcustoms.ManypeopleintheU.S.arereallydependentontheircarstogettoworkandschool.Infact,mostAmericanworkersspendanhourdrivingtoworkeachday.InordertodriveintheU.S.,youhavetogotoyourlocalDepartmentofMotorVehiclesfirst,andtakeawrittentesttogetyourlearner'spermit(许可证).Ifyoupassthistest,youcanpracticedrivingandgetyourlicense.TheDepartmentofMotorVehicleshasfreebookletsyoucangettostudyforyourlearner'spermit.Youcanalsogettheinformationonline.Topreparefortheroadtest,youcanaskafriendtoteachyoutodriveorpaytotakeclassesatadrivingschool.Youcannot,however,practicedrivingbyyourself.Ifyouarecaughtdrivingwithonlyalearner'spermit,youcangetintotrouble.Onceyougetyourdriver'slicenseinonestate,youcanuseittodriveinallofthestatesinAmerica.Whereveryoudrive,youwillseesignspostedalongtheroadshowingthespeedlimit.Thesenumbersarenotasuggestion.Generallyspeaking,youcandrivefasteronahighwaythanonlocalstreets.Localpoliceusespecialequipmenttodiscoveryourspeed.Iftheydiscoveryouarespeedingordrivingoverthespeedlimit,theywillstopyouandgiveyouaticket.Youwillhavetopayafinewhichmaybemorethan$100.Thelinespaintedonaroadarenotjusttokeepcarsintheirlanes.Theyalsosendamessage.Forexample,adoubleyellowlinemeansthatitisagainstthelawtopassanothercarhere.1.InordertolearndrivingintheUnitedStates,youneed　　　　atfirst. A.tohaveyourowncarB.togetalearner'spermitC.tohavebasicknowledgeofacarD.topaytotakeclasses2.Whenyou'relearninghowtodrive,youshouldn't　　　　. A.readthebookletsDMVprovidesB.askafriendtoteachyouC.takeclassesatadrivingschoolD.drivealone3.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto　　　　. A.yourlearner'spermit B.yourdriver'slicenseC.thelaw     D.thecar4.Ifyouarecaughtdrivingoverthespeedlimit,　　　　. A.yourdriver'slicensewillbetakenawayB.youwillbegivenawarningC.youwillhavetopayafineD.youcannotdriveyourcaranymoreB[2018芜湖27中二模]ElisabethQuestion:Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyouovercome(克服)itandhowlongdidittake?Ineedyourhelp.2daysagoLucyAnswer1:IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.Overthepast5yearsorsoIhaveworkedveryhardatovercomingit.IstartedbymakingconversationswithpeoplethatIdidn'tknow.Itdidtakealotofeffort(努力).NowIcantalktoalmosteveryone.YesterdayTinaAnswer2:Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.Ittookmeabouttwoyearstoovercomemyshyness.Don'tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou'llovercomeyourfears.2hoursagoAnnaAnswer3:IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant.Ifoundthatreallyhelpful.Ihavebecomemoreoutgoingnow.30minutesago5.WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?A.Shewantstointroduceherself.B.Shewantstoovercomehershyness.C.Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems.D.Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.6.WhatdoesTinathinkisimportanttoovercomeshyness?A.Kindness. 　　   B.Fairness.C.Confidence. 　　  D.Courage.7.　　　　helpedAnnatobecomemoreoutgoing. A.Servinginarestaurant 　　B.EatingoutoftenC.Workingdayandnight 　　D.Lookingforjobs五、书面表达[2018河北]请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。      提示:(1)Whatarethemanandthewomandoing?(2)Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseepeoplelitterlikethis?Why?要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:throw,environment,civilized(文明的)　　Icanseeamanandawomaninthepicture.Themanis    【参考答案】一、单项填空1.B　【解析】　句意:如果一个学生违反规则,他将会受到惩罚。punish"惩罚",符合题意。2.D　【解析】　fillsth.withsth."将……装满……",为固定结构。3.B　【解析】　句意:音乐会的门票所剩不多了,你最好确保今天能买到一张。makesure"确保",符合题意。4.B　【解析】　insteadof 为介词短语,意为"代替,反而",后面跟动词-ing形式。5.C　【解析】　beangrywithsb.意为"生某人的气",为固定结构。6.A　【解析】　句意:地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全准则就是保持镇静。rule"规则,准则",符合题意。7.C　【解析】　句意:——有多少人将来参加我们的聚会?——至少300人吧。atleast"至少",符合题意。8.A　【解析】　句意:简这些日子非常忙,因为她有很多问题要处理。dealwith"处理",符合题意。9.A　【解析】　comparesb.withsb.意为"将某人与某人作比较",为固定结构。10.D　【解析】　结合设空后的"因为我昨天把她的新手机弄坏了"可知我姐姐仍然在生我的气。故用angry。二、完形填空　　【短文大意】　文中将生活比作一个包裹,这个包裹里有幸福和悲伤,有失败和成功,有希望和绝望。我们应该如何正确看待这些东西,如何对待今天和明天,作者给了我们一些建议。1.B　【解析】　考查名词辨析。这个包裹里有幸福和悲伤,失败和成功,希望和绝望。A项:爱;B项:希望;C项:善良;D项:帮助。此处为三组并列反义词组,根据文中的despair可知答案为B。2.D　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。生活中的经历会给我们新的教训并且让我们成为一个出色的人。A项:坏的;B项:冷的;C项:不开心的;D项:好的。结合文意可知应选D。3.C　【解析】　考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"Lovemakesyoufeelwanted"及第二段的描述可知答案为C。4.B　【解析】　考查名词辨析。在我们生命的早期阶段,我们的父母给我们爱和关心。A项:朋友;B项:父母;C项:同学;D项:老师。结合第二段的最后一句可知此处指的是父母,故选B。5.C　【解析】　他们教我们什么是正确的,什么是错误的,什么是好的,什么是坏的。A项:如何;B项:何时;C项:什么;D项:为什么。根据文意可知答案为C。6.A　【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。但是所有这一切都将会结束。A项:消失;B项:推迟;C项:上升;D项:捐赠。根据文意可知选A。7.C　【解析】　考查副词辨析。父母总是希望他们的孩子表现得好。A项:几乎不;B项:从不;C项:总是;D项:很少。故always符合文意。8.A　【解析】　考查动词辨析。生活教我们即使在最黑暗的时刻也不要绝望。A项:教;B项:提供;C项:给予;D项:帮助。根据上下文可知答案为A。9.D　【解析】　考查连词辨析。此处是说,所以唯一的选择就是今天努力工作。A项:并且;B项:但是;C项:尽管;D项:因此。根据上下文可知So符合文意。10.B　【解析】　考查代词辨析。此处表示"这样我们将会享受一个更美好的明天"。根据文意可知答案为B。三、补全对话1—5EBADG四、阅读理解　　【A篇短文大意】　本文是一篇说明文。文章对美国的交通规则和法规进行了介绍。1.B　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段的第四句可知如果想在美国开车,你必须先到当地车管局做一份笔试题取得学习驾驶资格,故选B。2.D　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段的倒数第二句可知,你不能一个人练习驾驶,故选D。3.B　【解析】　代词指示题。结合it前的"Onceyougetyourdriver'slicenseinonestate"可知it指代的是驾驶证,故选B。4.C　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第四句和倒数第五句可知如果超速,你将会被处以100美元甚至更多的罚款。故选C。　　【B篇短文大意】　本文是一则应用文。Elisabeth提出了如何克服害羞这个问题,对此,Lucy、Tina和Anna分别分享了自己的经验和建议。5.B　【解析】　细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的描述可知选B。6.C　【解析】　细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的"Findyourconfidence,andyou'llovercomeyourfears"可知选C。7.A　【解析】　细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的"IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant"可知选A。五、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Icanseeamanandawomaninthepicture.Themanisthrowingrubbishontheground.Thewomanistellinghimtoputtherubbishinthedustbin.　　WhenIseepeoplelitterlikethis,IthinkIcannotstandbyanddonothing.Iwillstopthemfromdoingso,likethewomaninthepicturedid.Thecityisourhome.It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.What'smore,it'simportanttolearntobeacivilizedperson.　　Let'stakeactionandmaketheworldmorebeautiful!