安徽省2023中考英语第三部分语篇组合练九

这是一份安徽省2023中考英语第三部分语篇组合练九，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 一、完形填空AYesterdaywasFather'sDay.SomethingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandIisstillonmymind.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasfeelingterrible.　1　friendsofminehadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandneitherhadinvitedme.Iwasinmyroom　2　waystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein."Wanttogoforaridetoday,Beck?It'sabeautifulday."  "No!Leavemealone!"Thosewerethe　3　wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning. Afewhourslater,myfriendscalledtoaskmetogotothemallwiththem.Iforgotbeing　4　withthemandwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifounda　5　frommymotherthatsaid,"Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusattheParkHospital."WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothertoldmeacarhitmyfatherandhewasseriously　6　."Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911.IfhehadmovedDaddy…"Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn'thear　7　besidesthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidtheminordertosavehimself.Hedidn'twanttobehurt.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIshoutedathimearlierthatday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewas　8　abletotalk.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim. "Daddy...Iamsosorry...""It'sokay,sweetheart.I'llbeokay."　　"No,"Isaid,"Imean　9　Isaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning."  Helookedatmeandsaid,"Sweetheart,Iremembernothingaboutthatday."Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshavegreatpower.Theycanhurtortheycancure.Andweallhavetherightto　10　whattosay.Iamgoingtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.A.One B.Two  C.Three D.Four2.A.thinkingup B.puttingup C.givingup  D.gettingup3.A.common B.last  C.interesting D.polite4.A.strict  B.angry C.pleased  D.friendly5.A.letter  B.diary C.note   D.email6.A.injured  B.beaten C.saved  D.treated7.A.nothingB.something C.everything D.anything8.A.clearly  B.finally C.suddenly D.sadly9.A.how  B.why  C.what  D.that10.A.keep  B.write C.understand D.chooseBOnceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(蜘蛛网)onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People　1　comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty(贫困)that　2　hisunhappylife. Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor　3　aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase(花瓶)andsaid,"Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou　4　." Thepoormanlookedatthevase　5　.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?However,hedidn'twantto　6　suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable. "It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe　7　,"thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful. 　8　hewasstillnotsatisfied."Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb."Sohestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls. Hishouseturnedintoa　9　placeimmediately.Thepoorman　10　.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter. 1.A.enjoyed  B.avoided C.forgot   D.considered2.A.ledto   B.connectedtoC.madeup  D.setup3.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care4.A.peace  B.happiness C.mess D.regret5.A.sadly   B.nervouslyC.proudly  D.surprisedly6.A.throwaway B.giveout C.payfor  D.keepoff7.A.ugly  B.full C.empty D.dirty8.A.Although B.But C.So  D.Because9.A.large   B.darkC.strange  D.comfortable10.A.cheeredup B.rangupC.spedup  D.stayedup二、阅读理解Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However,dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog'slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappylife.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.Husbandsandwivesuse"doghouse"whentheyareangryateachother.Forexample,awomanmightgetangryatherhusbandforforgettingtheirweddinganniversary( 结婚纪念日).Shemighttellhimthatheisinthedoghouseandtreatshimbadly.However,thehusbandmaydecidethatitisbesttoleavethingsaloneandnotcreatemoreproblems.Hemightdecidetoletsleepingdogslie.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardproperties(房屋及院落).Theybarkorattack(攻击)peoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreatening(威胁的)isreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.1.Americansoftendosomethingwithdogsexcept　　　　. A.walkingdogsB.lookingafterdogsC.playingwithdogsD.takingdogstotherestaurants2.WhenAmericansfeelstressedout,theyuse　　　　todescribethemselves. A.dog-eat-dog B.dog-tiredC.meandogs D.dogdays3.Ifamancomeshomelate,hiswifemightsayangrily,"　　　　." A.ItwillraincatsanddogsB.EverydoghasitsdayC.Youleadadog'slifeD.Youareinthedoghouse4.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"Mean"?A. 流浪的  B. 肮脏的  C. 吝啬的  D. 悠闲的5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedogtalk.B.Americanpeopleanddogs.C.Allkindsofdogs.D.DifferentexpressionsinAmerica.三、书面表达每年夏天,溺水事故频发。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?3.呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。写作要求:1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Almosteveryyearinsummer,manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?    【参考答案】【完形A篇短文大意】　作者用可怕的语言伤害了自己身边最亲近的人——父亲,而后因为父亲遭遇车祸而懊悔不已,由此作者感受到了语言对别人产生的影响,并决定以后说话时要谨慎。1.B　【解析】　考查数词。根据下文中的 "...neitherhadinvitedme"可知,作者的两个朋友去看电影了。故选B。2.A　【解析】　考查动词短语的辨析。thinkup 想出;putup 举起,搭建;giveup 放弃;getup 起床。此处是说,作者因为朋友未邀请自己去看电影,所以要"想出"方法来让朋友感到愧疚。故选A。3.B　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。根据下文可知,这是作者在父亲出事前跟父亲讲的最后一些话,故选B。4.B　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。根据上文可知,作者因没被朋友邀请一起看电影而跟朋友生气,甚至想办法让朋友感到愧疚。随后朋友邀请自己一起去商场,作者便把"生气"抛到九霄云外。故B项符合文意。5.C　【解析】　考查名词辨析。从下文母亲的留言内容"Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusattheParkHospital"可知,只有"便条"才会这么简短明了。故C项符合文意。6.A　【解析】　考查动词辨析。从文中的 "Dadhashadanaccident"以及 "acarhitmyfather"可知父亲受伤很严重。injure(尤指在事故中)伤害;beat打败,敲打;save 救助;treat治疗。故A项符合文意。7.D　【解析】　考查代词辨析。此处是说,母亲可能说了更多,但作者除了"Leavemealone" 这几个字什么都听不进去了。anything用于否定句中,故D项符合文意。8.B　【解析】　考查副词辨析。clearly 清晰地;finally 最后地;suddenly 突然地;sadly 悲伤地。从"Itwasseveraldayslater"可知,父亲恢复了一段时间,终于能讲话了。故选B。9.C　【解析】　考查宾语从句连接词的用法。whatIsaid 意为"我所说的话"。故选C。10.D　【解析】　考查动词辨析。此处是说,我们有权利选择要说什么。故D项符合文意。　　【完形B篇短文大意】　一个懒惰而贫困的人从不打扫房间,没有人愿意到他脏乱的家里来。他抱怨自己生活得不快乐,直到一位智者送给他一个漂亮的花瓶,他才意识到自己的懒惰就是他不开心的根源。于是他开始努力工作,生活变得越来越好。1.B　【解析】　考查动词辨析。结合上下文的描述可知,人们都"避免"去这么脏的地方,故所缺的词是avoided。2.A　【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。他觉得是贫困"导致"了他不如意的生活,故所缺的短语是ledto。3.C　【解析】　考查名词辨析。他向一位智者征求可以改变生活的"建议",故所缺的词是advice。4.B　【解析】　考查名词辨析。结合上下文的描述可知,那位智者给了他一个漂亮的花瓶,并说这是一个有魔力的花瓶,能够给他带来"快乐",故所缺的词是happiness。5.D　【解析】　考查副词辨析。那个贫困的人"惊讶地"看着那个花瓶,故所缺的词是surprisedly。6.A　【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。然而他不想"扔掉"这么漂亮的一个花瓶,故所缺的短语是throwaway。7.C　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。结合下文中的描述可推断,那个贫困的人觉得这么漂亮的东西空着不合适,故所缺的词是empty。8.B　【解析】　考查连词辨析。结合上下文的描述可推断,此处是说,"但是"他仍然不满意,故所缺的词是But。9.D　【解析】　考查形容词辨析。打扫之后,他的房子立刻变成了一个"舒适的"地方,故所缺的词是comfortable。10.A　【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。结合上下文的描述可推断,那个贫困的人振作了起来,故cheeredup符合文意。　　【阅读短文大意】　本文主要介绍了狗对美国人生活和文化的影响。1.D　【解析】　由第一段中的"Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare"可知没有提及带狗到饭店(就餐)。故选D。2.B　【解析】　由第二段中的"Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired"可知当美国人感到心力交瘁时,会用"dog-tired"来形容自己。故选B。3.D　【解析】　由第三段中的"Forexample,awomanmightgetangryatherhusband...Shemighttellhimthatheisinthedoghouse"可推知选D。4.C　【解析】　画线词后提到这些狗会叫或者攻击试图进入房屋及院落的人,由此可推断此处是说吝啬的狗常被用来守卫房屋及院落。故画线词的意思是"吝啬的"。5.A　【解析】　通读全文可知本文主要介绍了狗对美国人生活和文化的影响。故A项最适合作本文的标题。书面表达Onepossibleversion:Almosteveryyearinsummer,manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?Inmyopinion,first,weshouldn'tgoswimmingindangerousplacesorplacesweknowlittleabout,suchasreservoirsandrivers.Second,wehadbetternotswimwhenwefeeltiredorhungry.Ifweseesomeonefallintothewater,weshouldsavehiminaproperway.Forexample,wecanshoutasloudlyaswecantogetthosewithgoodswimmingskillstohelphim.Lifeisvaluable.Weshouldtakeitseriously.Wemustrememberthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirstwhileswimming.