湖北省鄂州市华容中学教联体2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份湖北省鄂州市华容中学教联体2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷，共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完成短文和句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

湖北省鄂州市华容中学教联体2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（1分）— Do you like ________ English，Li Ming？
— Yes，and I think it's ________ useful subject.（　　）
A．/；a B．an；an C．/；an D．an；the
15．（1分）Our English Day starts 8：00 a．m， May 30th（　　）
A．at；in B．at；on C．in；on D．on；on
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Are those pencils ______？I found ______ under the desk.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes，thank you.（　　）
A．your；they B．your；them C．yours；they D．yours；them
17．（1分）Mary likes fish and ________ for lunch． What about you？（　　）
A．apple B．food C．hamburgers D．banana
18．（1分）This morning we have ________ classes，and the ________class is math.（　　）
A．first；three B．three；first
C．third；first D．third；one
19．（1分）— ________are these socks？
—They are ＄3.（　　）
A．How much B．How old C．How many D．What color
20．（1分）—I like Chinese very much.
—Really？My brother likes it，too，________ I don't.（　　）
A．so B．and C．because D．but
21．（1分）At about 8：30 p.m.，I finish ________my homework.（　　）
A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing
22．（1分）I often play volleyball after class． But my cousin Lily ________．（　　）
A．does B．doesn't C．do D．don't
23．（1分）﹣
﹣Yes，please．I want a pair of socks for sports．（　　）
A．What do you like？
B．How do you do？
C．Can I help you？
D．How much are the socks？
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（10分）Hello!My name is Dave.I am in No.1 Middle School.My school（1）　 　new（新的），but it's beautiful.My teachers and classmates are（2）　 　to me.I love（3）　 　very much.
We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Our first class is at 8：00 a.m.Our last class（4）　 　at 4：00 p.m.So we have classes（5）　 　8：00 a.m.to 4：00 p.m.We have some subjects like English，Chinese，math，art...My（6）　 　subject is English.I also like art.I don't like geography（7）　 　it's boring.
I often have lunch with（8）　 　friends at school.Then we go to the library to read books.After school，we（9）　 　basketball for an hour.I have a good（10）　 　at school.I love my school.

（1）A.aren't
B.isn't
C.doesn't
D.can't
（2）A.difficult
B.tidy
C.boring
D.nice
（3）A.them
B.her
C.you
D.it
（4）A.says
B.finishes
C.has
D.looks
（5）A.at
B.for
C.in
D.from
（6）A.first
B.free
C.favorite
D.small
（7）A.because
B.so
C.then
D.but
（8）A.my
B.his
C.their
D.mine
（9）A.look
B.see
C.want
D.play
（10）A.friend
B.time
C.photo
D.book
四、阅读理解（共4小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
Pencil box
Notebook
Eraser



￥20.00
￥3.50
￥1.50
Schoolbag
Pen
Pencil



￥58.00
￥16.00
￥3.00
Li Ming is a student of Grade 7.His sister is Li Ling.She is a student of Grade 8.They are in the same school.The new term is coming.They come to a store and buy some school things in it.Let's have a look.Li Ming buys three notebooks and two pens.Li Ling likes blue，so she buys a blue pencil box.The erasers look nice and she buys four.They buy two schoolbags.One is black and the other is red.

（1）Li Ling is Li Ming's 　 　 .
A.classmate
B.sister
C.friend
D.cousin
（2）They go to the store to buy 　 　 .
A.clothes
B.shoes
C.school things
D.sports shoes
（3）Li Ming buys three notebooks and two pens.He should pay（应该支付） 　 　for them.
A.￥42.50
B.￥10.50
C.￥32.00
D.￥64.00
（4）Li Ling buys a 　 　 pencil box.
A.black
B.red
C.blue
D.white
（5）They don't buy any 　 　in the store.
A.schoolbag
B.pen
C.eraser
D.pencil
26．（10分）I'm Mark．Henry，Peg and Cindy are my classmates．Our friend Paul's birthday party is next Saturday．He asks us to go to his birthday party．
We want to buy some gifts for Paul．Paul likes playing baseball．He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats But he doesn't have a baseball cap．I know he likes blue．I want to buy a blue baseball cap for him．Paul likes strawberries and apples，but he doesn't like pears or bananas．So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it．"What do you want to buy for Paul？"I ask Peg．"Well，Paul is always late for school．"Peg says，"so I want to buy a watch for him．"

（1）Paul asks　 　friends to go to his birthday party．
A．three
B．four
C．five
D．six
（2）The underlined（画线的）word means（意思是）"　 　"in Chinese．
A．礼物
B．蛋糕
C．衣服
D．蜡烛
（3）Paul doesn't have　 　．
A．eight baseballs
B．five baseball bats
C．a baseball cap
D．a birthday cake
（4）Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with　 　 on it．
A．pears and bananas
B．strawberries and apples
C．apples and pears
D．bananas and apples
27．（10分）It's an English class． Students are talking （谈论）about their favorite months in a year．
Gina likes January because she can eat good food in the Spring Festival（春节）．She can play computer games．And her parents buy nice clothes and good books for her．
Jane thinks April is the best month in a year． It's fine． She can go out with her friends．
Lisa likes October because there is National Day． She can have a big dinner with her family．
Sally loves December because she can go skiing（滑雪） with her classmates．
They all say that they don't like November because they have tests in that month．

（1）In the　 　 class， students are talking about their favorite months．
A． English
B． Chinese
C． art
D． music
（2）What don't Gina's parents buy for her in January？　 　
A． Good food．
B． Nice clothes．
C． Good books．
D． Soccer ball．
（3）Who likes April ？　 　
A． Gina．
B． Jane．
C． Lisa．
D． Sally．
（4）When can Sally go skiing with her classmates ？　 　
A． In January．
B． In April．
C． In December．
D． In November．
（5）Why don't they like November？　 　
A． Because they have tests．
B． Because they can't go out．
C． Because they must go out．
D． Because they don't have a big dinner．
28．（10分）Helen and Linda are good friends.They study at Happy Middle School.They are in the same class.They go to school from Monday to Friday.They have ①_______ classes a day.They have four in the morning and three in the afternoon.They both like their school and class.
After school，they often do sports.The two girls play tennis well.They always play tennis in the morning.It's relaxing!They also like eating fruits.They like apples，strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy.
Helen likes science best.It is easy for her and she likes her science teacher，Mr.Lin very much because he is a great teacher.Linda's favorite ②______ is music.Why？ "It is interesting.I want to be a music teacher，" she says.

（1）根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。（每空一词）
①　 　②　 　
（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。
Helen's favorite subject is science.
　 　
（3）把文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
　 　
（4）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Are Helen and Linda classmates？
　 　
（5）Why does Linda like music？
　 　
五、完成短文和句子（满分10分）A.用所给的词的适当形式填空。（共1小题，满分10分）
29．（10分）Hello!I am（1）　 　student of No.1 Middle School.Welcome to（2）　 　（we）school.This is my classroom.Please come in.Twenty （3）　 　（desk）and twenty chairs are in it.This is （4）　 　（ Tom） desk.He（5）　 　 （ like） reading.Look!Many （6）　 　（ book） are on his desk.That is Tina's desk.Red is （7）　 　（she）favorite color，so her schoolbag （8）　 　pencil box are red.（9）　 　is my desk？It's over there.I like sports and I have a ping﹣pong bat and a soccer ball.They are under my chair.That big desk is Miss Li's.She is a nice teacher.She often（10）　 　（ play） games with us in the classroom.
B.根据要求完成句子。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
30．（1分）Are these good parties？ （改为单数句）
Is 　 　a good 　 　？
31．（1分）to，I，fat，want，be，don't
　 　.
32．（1分）He does sports every afternoon after school.（改为否定句）
He 　 　　 　sports every afternoon after school.
33．（1分）这个问题很难。我们向老师求助吧。（完成译句）
The question is very difficult.Let's 　 　our teacher 　 　help.
34．（1分）I go to Beijing with my mother on Saturday.（对划线部分提问）
　 　you go to Beijing with your mother？
六、口语交际 （共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）选择适当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。
35．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A：（1）　 　
B：Yes，please.I need a T﹣shirt for sports.
A：OK.（2）　 　
B：White.
A：How about this one？
B：Oh，it's small.I like that one.（3）　 　
A：Seven dollars.
B：（4）　 　
A：Here you are.
B：Thank you.
A：（5）　 　

A.How much are they？
B.I'll take it.
C.I don't like it.
D.How much is it？
E.What color do you want？
F.You're welcome.
G.Can I help you？
七、书面表达（满分15分）
36．（15分）亲爱的同学，进入初中的第一个学期快要结束了，你一定交了许多新朋友。请根据所给信息，以"My New Friend"为题，写一篇短文介绍其中的一个新朋友，可适当发挥。
姓名：李明 性别：男 年龄：13岁 班级：七（1）班 生日：3月31日
饮食：喜欢水果、蔬菜、牛奶，不喜欢汉堡和冰激凌
运动：最喜欢篮球，不喜欢排球
科目：最喜欢数学和英语，不喜欢地理
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于50个；
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用No.1 Middle School；
（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
My New Friend
________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（1分）— Do you like ________ English，Li Ming？
— Yes，and I think it's ________ useful subject.（　　）
A．/；a B．an；an C．/；an D．an；the
【分析】——李明，你喜欢英语吗？
——是的，我认为这是一门有用的科目。
【解答】/表示不填，零冠词；a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空不填，零冠词，此处的"English英语"表示"英语"科目，表示科目的名词前一般不用冠词；第二空泛指一门有用的科目，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。
15．（1分）Our English Day starts 8：00 a．m， May 30th（　　）
A．at；in B．at；on C．in；on D．on；on
【分析】我们的英语日在5月30日上午8：00点开始．
【解答】答案：B
在具体某一天前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，结合句意：我们的英语日在5月30日上午8：00点开始，
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．
16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Are those pencils ______？I found ______ under the desk.
﹣﹣﹣ Yes，thank you.（　　）
A．your；they B．your；them C．yours；they D．yours；them
【分析】﹣﹣那些铅笔是你的吗？我在桌子底下找到它们的。
﹣﹣是的，谢谢。
【解答】第一个空，your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。为了避免与前面名词重复，这里用名词性物主代词yours。A/B不正确。第二个空，they主格；them宾格。这里动词found后用宾格them"它们"。C不正确。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案。
17．（1分）Mary likes fish and ________ for lunch． What about you？（　　）
A．apple B．food C．hamburgers D．banana
【分析】玛丽午餐喜欢吃鱼和汉堡包．你呢？
【解答】考查名词．A苹果．B食物．C汉堡包．D香蕉．结合语境"玛丽午餐喜欢吃鱼和__．你呢"．不止一次午餐，吃的食物应该用可数名词复数hamburgers．
故选：C．
【点评】考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．
18．（1分）This morning we have ________ classes，and the ________class is math.（　　）
A．first；three B．three；first
C．third；first D．third；one
【分析】今天上午我们上三节课，第一节课是数学。
【解答】first序数词，意思"第一"；one基数词，意思"一"；third序数词，意思"第三"；three基数词，意思"三"。句中的classes是复数形式，根据基数词+复数名词，可知前面使用基数词；后面句中class单数形式，空前有定冠词the，根据the +序数词+单数名词，空出使用序数词。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握基数词序数词的用法是解答此题的关键。
19．（1分）— ________are these socks？
—They are ＄3.（　　）
A．How much B．How old C．How many D．What color
【分析】﹣﹣这些袜子多少钱？
﹣﹣它们是3美元。
【解答】How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How old多大，是对年龄进行的提问；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；What color什么颜色，是对颜色进行的提问。根据答语"They are ＄3."可知上文是对价格进行的提问，因此疑问词应用How much。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案。
20．（1分）—I like Chinese very much.
—Really？My brother likes it，too，________ I don't.（　　）
A．so B．and C．because D．but
【分析】﹣﹣我非常喜欢中文。
﹣﹣真的吗？我哥哥也喜欢，但我不喜欢。
【解答】so所以；and和；because因为；but但是。根据"我哥哥也喜欢中文，......我不喜欢。"可知，表示转折填but。
故选：D。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
21．（1分）At about 8：30 p.m.，I finish ________my homework.（　　）
A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing
【分析】晚上大约八点半，我做完作业。
【解答】do one's homework做家庭作业。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词的ing形式；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是to+动名词。谓语动词finish的意思是"完成"，后面接动词的ing形式作宾语，因此本题答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词的用法。
22．（1分）I often play volleyball after class． But my cousin Lily ________．（　　）
A．does B．doesn't C．do D．don't
【分析】我经常下课后打排球，但我表妹莉莉不打排球．
【解答】根据 I often play volleyball after class． But my cousin Lily ﹣﹣，可知时态为一般现在时，but前后应该是转折关系，前面用肯定形式，后面用否定形式，这里主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉否定句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
23．（1分）﹣
﹣Yes，please．I want a pair of socks for sports．（　　）
A．What do you like？
B．How do you do？
C．Can I help you？
D．How much are the socks？
【分析】﹣﹣我能帮助你吗？
﹣﹣是的，请．我想要一双运动袜．
【解答】考查交际用语．A你喜欢什么？B你好吗？C我能帮助你吗？D这些袜子多少钱？结合回答"是的，请．我想要一双运动袜"可知，买东西时，售货员通常会说"我能帮助你吗？"．
故选：C．
【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（10分）Hello!My name is Dave.I am in No.1 Middle School.My school（1）　B　new（新的），but it's beautiful.My teachers and classmates are（2）　D　to me.I love（3）　A　very much.
We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Our first class is at 8：00 a.m.Our last class（4）　B　at 4：00 p.m.So we have classes（5）　D　8：00 a.m.to 4：00 p.m.We have some subjects like English，Chinese，math，art...My（6）　C　subject is English.I also like art.I don't like geography（7）　A　it's boring.
I often have lunch with（8）　A　friends at school.Then we go to the library to read books.After school，we（9）　D　basketball for an hour.I have a good（10）　B　at school.I love my school.

（1）A.aren't
B.isn't
C.doesn't
D.can't
（2）A.difficult
B.tidy
C.boring
D.nice
（3）A.them
B.her
C.you
D.it
（4）A.says
B.finishes
C.has
D.looks
（5）A.at
B.for
C.in
D.from
（6）A.first
B.free
C.favorite
D.small
（7）A.because
B.so
C.then
D.but
（8）A.my
B.his
C.their
D.mine
（9）A.look
B.see
C.want
D.play
（10）A.friend
B.time
C.photo
D.book
【分析】短文主要是Dave介绍了他的学校，老师，课程和同学们。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我的学校不是新的，但是它很漂亮。A不是，主语是复数，B不是，主语是单数，C不，主语是单数，D不能，根据：but it's beautiful.（但是它很漂亮。）可知，不是新的。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我的老师和同学们对我很好。A难的，B整洁的，C无聊的，D好的，根据：I love（我爱）可知，老师和同学们对我很好。故选D。
（3）考查代词。句意：我非常爱他们。A他们，B她，C你，D它，根据：My teachers and classmates （老师和同学们）可知，要用them。故选A。
（4）考查动词。句意：我们的最后一节课是在下午4点结束。A说，B完成，C有，D看，根据：Our last class（我们的最后一节课）可知，是结束。故选B。
（5）考查介词。句意：所以我们从早上8点到下午4点上课。A在......旁边，B为了，C在......里，D来自，固定短语from...to从......到，故选D。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。A第一，B免费的，C最喜欢的，D小的，根据：I also like art.（我也喜欢美术）可知，最喜欢的科目是英语。故选C。
（7）考查连词。句意：我不喜欢地理，因为它很无聊。A因为，B所以，C然后，D但是，根据句意，可知，前后句是因果关系。故选A。
（8）考查代词。句意：我经常和我的朋友在学校吃午饭。A我的，B他的，C他们的，D我的，根据句意，可知，我经常和我的朋友在学校吃午饭。故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：放学后，我们打一个小时的篮球。A看，B看见，C想要，D玩，固定短语play basketball打篮球。故选D。
（10）考查名词。句意：我在学校过得很愉快。A.朋友，B.时间，C.照片，D.书，固定短语have a good time过得很愉快。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解（共4小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
Pencil box
Notebook
Eraser



￥20.00
￥3.50
￥1.50
Schoolbag
Pen
Pencil



￥58.00
￥16.00
￥3.00
Li Ming is a student of Grade 7.His sister is Li Ling.She is a student of Grade 8.They are in the same school.The new term is coming.They come to a store and buy some school things in it.Let's have a look.Li Ming buys three notebooks and two pens.Li Ling likes blue，so she buys a blue pencil box.The erasers look nice and she buys four.They buy two schoolbags.One is black and the other is red.

（1）Li Ling is Li Ming's 　B　 .
A.classmate
B.sister
C.friend
D.cousin
（2）They go to the store to buy 　C　 .
A.clothes
B.shoes
C.school things
D.sports shoes
（3）Li Ming buys three notebooks and two pens.He should pay（应该支付） 　A　for them.
A.￥42.50
B.￥10.50
C.￥32.00
D.￥64.00
（4）Li Ling buys a 　C　 pencil box.
A.black
B.red
C.blue
D.white
（5）They don't buy any 　D　in the store.
A.schoolbag
B.pen
C.eraser
D.pencil
【分析】短文主要介绍了李明和他的妹妹李玲为新学期买的学习用品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：Li Ming is a student of Grade 7.His sister is Li Ling.（李明是七年级的学生。他的妹妹是李玲。）可知，李玲是李明的妹妹。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：They come to a store and buy some school things in it.（他们来到一家商店，在里面买了一些学习用品。）可知，他们去一家商店买学习用品。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。观察表格可知，Notebook：￥3.50，Pen：￥16.00（笔记本：￥3.50，钢笔：￥16.00）所以，三个笔记本两只钢笔一共需要花费3.5×3+16×2＝￥42.50。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中：Li Ling likes blue，so she buys a blue pencil box.（李玲喜欢蓝色，所以她买了一个蓝色的铅笔盒。）可知，李玲买了一个蓝色的铅笔盒。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中：Li Ming buys three notebooks and two pens.Li Ling likes blue，so she buys a blue pencil box.The erasers look nice and she buys four.They buy two schoolbags.（李明买了三个笔记本和两支钢笔。李玲喜欢蓝色，所以她买了一个蓝色的铅笔盒。这些橡皮看起来不错，她买了四块。他们买了两个书包。）可知，他们买了笔记本，钢笔，铅笔盒，橡皮和书包，没买铅笔。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）I'm Mark．Henry，Peg and Cindy are my classmates．Our friend Paul's birthday party is next Saturday．He asks us to go to his birthday party．
We want to buy some gifts for Paul．Paul likes playing baseball．He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats But he doesn't have a baseball cap．I know he likes blue．I want to buy a blue baseball cap for him．Paul likes strawberries and apples，but he doesn't like pears or bananas．So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it．"What do you want to buy for Paul？"I ask Peg．"Well，Paul is always late for school．"Peg says，"so I want to buy a watch for him．"

（1）Paul asks　B　friends to go to his birthday party．
A．three
B．four
C．five
D．six
（2）The underlined（画线的）word means（意思是）"　A　"in Chinese．
A．礼物
B．蛋糕
C．衣服
D．蜡烛
（3）Paul doesn't have　C　．
A．eight baseballs
B．five baseball bats
C．a baseball cap
D．a birthday cake
（4）Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with　B　 on it．
A．pears and bananas
B．strawberries and apples
C．apples and pears
D．bananas and apples
【分析】短文讲了保罗邀请一些朋友参加自己的生日聚会，详细地介绍了朋友为他准备的生日礼物。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"I'm Mark．Henry，Peg and Cindy are my classmates．"可知保罗邀请四个朋友去参加他的生日聚会。故选B.
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据"Paul likes playing baseball．"可知结合选项，应说我们想给保罗买些礼物。所以gifts意为礼物，故选A.
（3）C.细节判断题。根据" But he doesn't have a baseball cap．"可知保罗没有棒球帽。故选C.
（4）B.细节理解题。根据"So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it"可知辛迪和亨利想买一个生日蛋糕，上面有草莓和苹果。故选B.
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．（10分）It's an English class． Students are talking （谈论）about their favorite months in a year．
Gina likes January because she can eat good food in the Spring Festival（春节）．She can play computer games．And her parents buy nice clothes and good books for her．
Jane thinks April is the best month in a year． It's fine． She can go out with her friends．
Lisa likes October because there is National Day． She can have a big dinner with her family．
Sally loves December because she can go skiing（滑雪） with her classmates．
They all say that they don't like November because they have tests in that month．

（1）In the　A　 class， students are talking about their favorite months．
A． English
B． Chinese
C． art
D． music
（2）What don't Gina's parents buy for her in January？　D　
A． Good food．
B． Nice clothes．
C． Good books．
D． Soccer ball．
（3）Who likes April ？　B　
A． Gina．
B． Jane．
C． Lisa．
D． Sally．
（4）When can Sally go skiing with her classmates ？　C　
A． In January．
B． In April．
C． In December．
D． In November．
（5）Why don't they like November？　A　
A． Because they have tests．
B． Because they can't go out．
C． Because they must go out．
D． Because they don't have a big dinner．
【分析】本文讲述了在一节英语课．学生们正在谈论他们一年中最喜欢的月份．
【解答】细节理解题．
（1）A．根据It's an English class． Students are talking （谈论）about their favorite months in a year．这是一节英语课．学生们正在谈论他们一年中最喜欢的月份．可知，是在一节英语课上．故选A．
（2）D．根据Gina likes January because she can eat good food in the Spring Festival（春节）．She can play computer games．And her parents buy nice clothes and good books for her．吉娜喜欢一月，因为她能在春节吃到好吃的东西．她能玩电脑游戏．她的父母给她买漂亮的衣服和好书．结合选项用排除法可知，吉娜的父母一月份不给她买足球．故选D．
（3）B．根据Jane thinks April is the best month in a year．简认为四月是一年中最好的月份．可知，简喜欢四月．故选B．
（4）C．根据Sally loves December because she can go skiing（滑雪） with her classmates．莎莉喜欢十二月，因为她可以和同学们一起去滑雪．可知，
萨莉在十二月份能和她的同学去滑雪．故选C．
（5）A．根据They all say that they don't like November because they have tests in that month．他们都说他们不喜欢十一月，因为那个月他们有考试．可知，因为他们有测试．故选A．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
28．（10分）Helen and Linda are good friends.They study at Happy Middle School.They are in the same class.They go to school from Monday to Friday.They have ①_______ classes a day.They have four in the morning and three in the afternoon.They both like their school and class.
After school，they often do sports.The two girls play tennis well.They always play tennis in the morning.It's relaxing!They also like eating fruits.They like apples，strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy.
Helen likes science best.It is easy for her and she likes her science teacher，Mr.Lin very much because he is a great teacher.Linda's favorite ②______ is music.Why？ "It is interesting.I want to be a music teacher，" she says.

（1）根据短文内容，在文中①、②处填入所缺单词。（每空一词）
①　seven　②　subject　
（2）从文中找出与下列句子意思相同的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。
Helen's favorite subject is science.
　Helen likes science best.　
（3）把文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
　他们认为水果很好并且很健康。　
（4）根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Are Helen and Linda classmates？
　Yes，they are.　
（5）Why does Linda like music？
　Because she thinks it's interesting.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了Helen和Linda这对好朋友的学校生活以及爱好。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"They have four in the morning and three in the afternoon."（他们上午有四节课，下午有三节。）可知，上午有四节课，下午有三节课，一天有七节课。根据"music"可知，音乐是一门学科，根据is可知，此空应填单数名词，故填seven/7；subject。
（2）同义句题。"Helen's favorite subject is science"表示"海伦最喜欢的科目是科学"，与"Helen likes science best"同义，like best最喜欢。故填Helen likes science best.
（3）英译汉题。they think"他们认为"；fruit"水果"；good and healthy"好且健康"，故填：他们认为水果很好并且很健康。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段"They are in the same class."（他们在同一个班。）可知，她们是同学，故填Yes，they are.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段"It is interesting.I want to be a music teacher."（这很有趣。我想成为一名音乐老师。）可知，她认为音乐很有趣，她想成为一名音乐老师，故填Because she thinks it's interesting.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、完成短文和句子（满分10分）A.用所给的词的适当形式填空。（共1小题，满分10分）
29．（10分）Hello!I am（1）　a　student of No.1 Middle School.Welcome to（2）　our　（we）school.This is my classroom.Please come in.Twenty （3）　desks　（desk）and twenty chairs are in it.This is （4）　Tom's　（ Tom） desk.He（5）　likes　 （ like） reading.Look!Many （6）　books　（ book） are on his desk.That is Tina's desk.Red is （7）　her　（she）favorite color，so her schoolbag （8）　and　pencil box are red.（9）　Where　is my desk？It's over there.I like sports and I have a ping﹣pong bat and a soccer ball.They are under my chair.That big desk is Miss Li's.She is a nice teacher.She often（10）　plays　（ play） games with us in the classroom.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的教室、班上两位同学以及作者自己书桌上的物品。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。根据I am...student of No.1 Middle School.（我是第一中学的一名学生。）可知，此处是泛指一名学生，且student以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故填a。
（2）考查代词。句意：欢迎来到我们学校。根据"school"是名词可知，前要用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰，表示"我们的"。故填our。
（3）考查名词。句意：里面有20张桌子和20把椅子。由空前的"Twenty"可知，此处要用desk的复数desks。故填desks。
（4）考查名词。句意：这是汤姆的桌子。根据"desk"是名词可知，应用名词所有格修饰；Tom的所有格形式为Tom's。故填Tom's。
（5）考查动词。句意：他喜欢阅读。主语为"He"，短文的时态为一般现在时，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填likes。
（6）考查名词。句意：他的桌子上有许多书。由空前的"many"可知，此处要用book的复数形式books。故填books。
（7）考查代词。句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。根据"favorite color"（最喜欢的颜色）可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，符合语境。故填her。
（8）考查连词。句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色，所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。根据schoolbag（书包）和pencil box（铅笔）是并列关系可知，此处要用并列连词and。故填and。
（9）考查疑问词。句意：我的桌子在哪里？根据It's over there.（就在那边。）可知，此处是问我的桌子的位置；where"在哪里"，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Where。
（10）考查代词。句意：她经常在教室里和我们一起做游戏。固定短语play games做游戏，一般现在时，she做主语，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
B.根据要求完成句子。（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
30．（1分）Are these good parties？ （改为单数句）
Is 　this　a good 　party　？
【分析】﹣﹣这些是好派对吗？
﹣﹣这是个好派对吗？
【解答】these这些，单数是this"这"。parties单数是party"派对"。
故答案为：this；party。
【点评】复数句子变单数句子，通常是将每个有复数形式的词全部变为单数。要根据具体语境分析判断。
31．（1分）to，I，fat，want，be，don't
　I don't want to be fat　.
【分析】我不想变胖。
【解答】want to do想要做某事，是固定搭配；I我，是人称代词主格，作主语；be是系动词，fat胖，是形容词；don't ＝do not，do是助动词，not是否定副词。根据don't和句末句号可知，是否定句，句意为：我不想变胖。是一般现在时。
故答案为：I don't want to be fat。
【点评】连词成句，要根据预猜句意，分析句子成分；要运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词。
32．（1分）He does sports every afternoon after school.（改为否定句）
He 　doesn't　　do　sports every afternoon after school.
【分析】他每天下午放学后做运动。
他不是每天下午放学后做运动。
【解答】分析题干，可知句子为一般现在时，句中包含实意动词do的第三人称单数does，因此在改为否定句时，应借助助动词，主语he为单数，因此助动词为does，does和not缩写为doesn't，后跟动词原形do。
故答案为：doesn't；do。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，应判别句子的时态以及句中所含动词的种类，然后再结合所学知识进行适当的转换。
33．（1分）这个问题很难。我们向老师求助吧。（完成译句）
The question is very difficult.Let's 　ask　our teacher 　for　help.
【分析】这个问题很难。我们向老师求助吧。
【解答】结合汉语意思，缺少的是向.....求助，固定表达 ask...for help；let后加动词原型。
故答案是：ask；for。
【点评】对照汉语意思，明确所缺部分短语，仔细分析可得出答案。
34．（1分）I go to Beijing with my mother on Saturday.（对划线部分提问）
　When do　you go to Beijing with your mother？
【分析】星期六我和妈妈去北京。
你什么时候和你妈妈去北京？
【解答】原句划线部分on Saturday属于时间，提问常用疑问词When。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句，原句为一般现在时，需借助动词do。
故填：When do。
【点评】对划线提问的题型，通常先选定疑问词，再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
六、口语交际 （共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）选择适当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。
35．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A：（1）　G　
B：Yes，please.I need a T﹣shirt for sports.
A：OK.（2）　E　
B：White.
A：How about this one？
B：Oh，it's small.I like that one.（3）　D　
A：Seven dollars.
B：（4）　B　
A：Here you are.
B：Thank you.
A：（5）　F　

A.How much are they？
B.I'll take it.
C.I don't like it.
D.How much is it？
E.What color do you want？
F.You're welcome.
G.Can I help you？
【分析】本文是一段对话。顾客想要买一个上学用的书包，服务员在帮他挑选。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）G.根据后句"Yes，please.I need a T﹣shirt for sports."我需要一个上学用的书包"可知，说话人需要帮助。结合选项：G我能为你做些什么符合题意。故选G。
（2）E.根据回答"White白色"可知，上句是问颜色。结合选项：E你想要什么颜色？故选E。
（3）D.根据回答"Seven dollars.7美元"可知，上句是问价格。结合选项：D它要多少钱？故选D。
（4）B.根据后面"Here you are.给你"可知，顾客买下来了。结合选项：B我将买下它。故选B。
（5）F．根据上文"Thank you.谢谢"，结合选项可推出用F项"You're welcome.不客气"作答。故选F。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
36．（15分）亲爱的同学，进入初中的第一个学期快要结束了，你一定交了许多新朋友。请根据所给信息，以"My New Friend"为题，写一篇短文介绍其中的一个新朋友，可适当发挥。
姓名：李明 性别：男 年龄：13岁 班级：七（1）班 生日：3月31日
饮食：喜欢水果、蔬菜、牛奶，不喜欢汉堡和冰激凌
运动：最喜欢篮球，不喜欢排球
科目：最喜欢数学和英语，不喜欢地理
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于50个；
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用No.1 Middle School；
（3）书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
My New Friend
________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
He doesn't like hamburgers and ice﹣cream，because he doesn't want to be fat.他不喜欢汉堡包和冰淇淋，因为他不想胖。
want to do sth.想干某事，固定用法。
【高分句型二】
He doesn't like geography because it's difficult for him.他不喜欢地理，因为地理对他来说很难。
because因为，引导原因状语从句。
【解答】
My New Friend

I have a new friend.His name is Li Ming. （名字） He is a boy.He is thirteen years old. （年龄）He is in Class One，Grade Seven.His birthday is on March 31st.Her favorie food is fruit ，vegetables and milk. （饮食）They are healthy food.He doesn't like hamburgers and ice﹣cream，because he doesn't want to be fat. 【高分句型一】What's her favorite sport？Oh，he likes playing basketball.It's relaxing.But she doesn't like volleyball.（运动） He likes math and English best.He doesn't like geography because it's difficult for him.【高分句型二】We help each other.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。