初中英语人教版八年级下册重点短语汇总（分单元编排）

八年级英语下册

重点短语

U1

1.have a toothache

2.have a stomachache

3.have a backache

4.have a headache

5.have a sore throat

6.have a fever

7.have a cough

8.have a cold

9.talk too much

10.lie down and rest

11.drink hot tea with honey

12.drink lots of water

13.see a dentist

14.take one’s temperature

15.go to a doctor

16.put some medicine on sth.

17. sound like

18.take breaks/a break

19.away from computer

20.go along

21.shout for help

22.see sb doing/do sth

23. lie on the side of the road

24. a woman next to him

25.a 24-year-old bus driver

26.without thinking twice

27.get on /off

28.get into /out of

29.have a heart problem

30.take sb to sp

31.expect sb to do sth

32.wait for

33.to one’s surprise/joy/relief

34.agree with sb to do sth.

35.move/jump/run onto

36.thanks to

37. in/on time

38.think about doing

39.hit sb in/on the...

40.get into trouble

41.have a nosebleed

42.get hurt

43.hurt oneself

44.get an X-ray

45.fall down

46.put a bandage on the cut

47.be sick/ill

48.press the sides of your nose

49.run it under the water

50.cut one’s knee

51.feel sick

52.rest for a few days

53.get sunburned

54.get hit on the head by a ball

55.have problems breathing

56.be ready to do sth.

57.mountain climbing

58.be interested in

59.take risks

60.because of

61. by accident/mistake

62.be in a very dangerous situation

63.by oneself

64.run out of

65.use sth to do sth.

66.cut off

67. so that

68.so ... that...

69.lose too much blood

70.be in control of

71.keep on doing sth.

72.keep sb from doing sth

73. make a decision

74.give up doing sth

75.tell of

76.mind doing sth.

77.have the same spirit

U2

1.clean up the city parks

2.Clean-up Day

3.stop hunger

4.visit the sick kids in the hospital

5.cheer them up/make them happy

6.give out food

7.at the food bank

8.give out sth to sb

9.visit the old

10.in an old people’s home

11.help the old go across the road

12.give your seat to the old

13.help the homeless people

14.help disabled people

15.give sth away tosb

16.help sb out with sth

17.volunteer to do sth

18.volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids

19.help kids with their schoolwork

20.help the disabled people

21.come up with/think up

22.put off making a plan

23.put up signs

24.follow the road signs

25.make some notices

26.notice sb do/doing sth

27.hand/give them out

28.call/ring up

29.make plans to do sth/plan to do sth

30.talk to /with sb

31.used to do sth

32.be /get used to doing sth

33.be used to do/for doing sth

34.tell sb sth/tell sth to sb

35.feel lonely

36.live alone /live by oneself

37.listen to sb

38.care for/take care of/look after

39.one day

40.several/a few/some hours

41.volunteer at an animal hospital

42.work hard

43.hard work

44.learn more about

45.care for animals

46.such a strong feeling

47.be good at/be strong in/do well in

48.a feeling of

49.be satisfied with/have the satisfaction of

50.the look of joy on the face

51.the owner of...

52.at the age of four

53.try out for

54.once a week

55.in one’s eyes

56.go on a journey

57.come true

58.at the same time

59.be busy with /be busy doing sth

60.raise money

61.at midnight

62.run out of

63.fix it up

64.give it away to sb

65.take after /be like

66.be similar to

67.some broken bikes

68.thank you for doing

69.set up

70.disabled people

71.make it possible for me to have Lucky

72.make a difference to..

73.make no difference

74.the blind

75.the deaf

76.imagine sb doing sth

77.have difficulty with/in doing sth

78.normal things

79.answer the telephone

80.a friend of mine

81.a special trained dog

82.six months of training

83.be excited about sth

84.be able to do sth.

85.be unable to do sth

86.be worried about/worry about

87.because of your kindness

88.at once/right away/right now/in a minute

89.change my life

U3

1.do the dishes

2.take out the rubbish

3.fold the clothes

4.make your bed

5.sweep the floor

6.clean the living room

7.water the flowers

8.feed chickens

9. walk the dog

10. do chores/do housework

11. do some washing

12.do some cooking

13.look after the dog

14.make tea

15.no problem

16.with pleasure

17.mind doing sth.

18.would like to do

19.at least

20.finish doing

21.work on

22.get a ride

23.give sb a ride

24. go to the cinema

25.be in mess

26.stay out late

27.go out for dinner

28.two hours of TV

29.any minute now

30.be/get /come back from shopping

31.help out with a few things

32.want sb to do sth

33.pretty clean and tidy

34. be angry with

35.solve the problem

36.last month

37.next month

38.welcome me

39.come home from school

40.want a walk /want to take a walk

41.throw down my bag

42.throw sth to sb.

43.sit down in front of the TV

44.come over

45. come from

46.take the dog for a walk

47.reply angrily

48.all the time

49.work all day

50.as... as...

51.not so/as ...as

52.shout back

53.shout for help

54.walk away

55.walk away from

56.the next day

57.in surprise

58.be surprised at sth/sb.

59.be surprised to do sth

60.share the housework

61.neither of us

62.neither do I

63.neither ...nor...

64.both...and...

65.as soon as /the minute(moment/second) that

66.hang out with my friends

67.pass me the salt

68.try (not) to do sth.

69.like /hate to do

70.here you are

71.finish reading

72.borrow sth from sb/borrow sb sth

73.lend sb sth/lend sth to sb.

74.help do the dishes

75.try not to get it wet

76. come back

77.invite my friends to a party

78.have a test/have an exam

79.buy some drinks and snacks

80.make /let sb do

81.enough stress from school

82.have time to do

83.a waste of time

84.spend time on sth.

85.spend time in doing sth

86.in order to do sth

87.get into a good college

88.there is no need to do sth.

89. a clean and comfortable environment

90.provide sb.with sth./provide sth for sb.

91.get good grades

92.depend on sb. too much

93.It’s not enough to do

94.develop children’s independence

95.take care of /look after

96.understand the meaning of fairness

97.do their part in doing

98.during the first year

99.have no idea

100.as a result

101.fall ill/be ill

102.the earlier ...the better...

103.learn how to take care of

104.It’s fair/unfair for sb to do sth.

U4

1.have too much homework to do

2.allow sb (not) to do

3.allow doing

4.hang out with friends

5.too many after-school classes

6.get enough sleep

7.get into/have a fight with sb//fight

8.study until midnight

9.call sb up

10.take sb to the ball game

11.talk about it on the phone

12.say sorry to sb.

13.find sb doing sth

14.give sth back to sb /return sth to sb

15.be angry with sb

16.be angry about/at sth

17.Don’t forget to do/remember to do

18.It’s not a big deal.

19.work out

20.so that

21.write him a letter

22.surprise sb

23.look through

24.look forward to doing

25.thanks for your advice

26.hope to do

27.get on /along well with

28.fight a lot

29.argue with/have an argument with

30.hang over

31.hang out

32.the elder brother

33.instead of

34.refuse to do

35.take one’s place

36.until late at night

37.feel nervous

38.offer to do sth.

39.offer sb sth/offer sth to sb.

40.proper communication

41.communicate with sb

42.make sth clear

43.mind sb doing sth

44.explain sth to sb/explain to sb about sth

45.feel lonely

46.live alone

47.talk about your feelings with your family

48.all the time

49.relations between parents

50.copy one’s homework

51.return sth to sb

52.return home

53.not...anymore/no more

54.borrow my clothes without asking

55.borrow sth from sb

56.worry about/be worried about

57.leave your homework at home

58.be afraid of doing

59.speak in front of people

60.make you angry

61.without asking

62.family members

63.spend time alone

64.spend time doing sth

65.be stressed out

66.so much pressure

67.compete with sb.

68.be unhappy/unsatisfied with sb

69.free time activities

70.get better grades

71.help each other to improve

72.do things I like/do what I like

73.these days

74.learn to relax

75.learn exam skills

76.take so many after-school classes

77.compete and win

78.the Taylors

79.a typical American family

80.be busy doing/with sth

81.take her son to football training

82.want them to be successful

83.It’s time to do sth.

84.compare A with B

85.compare A to B

86.push kids so hard

87.the development of a child’s development

88.cause too much stress

89.not.. until..

90.think for oneself

91.in one’s opinion

92.cut out

93.cut off

94.have a quick dinner/have dinner quickly

95.continue/ keep on doing

96.as usual

U5

1.in the library

2.at the time of

3.at the bus stop

4.wait for the bus

5.walk home

6.on the street

7.be busy looking for the umbrella

8.go off

9.wake up

10.take a hot shower

11.rain heavily/hard

12.a heavy rain

13.miss the bus

14.in the kitchen

15.need help with my homework

16.strong winds

17.black clouds

18.no light

19.make the sky dark

20.feel like midnight

21.feel like

22.feel like doing sth

23.play a card game

24.have fun doing

25.at first

26.for the first time

27.fall asleep

28.die down

29.die out

30.die of /die from

31.wake up

32.fallen trees

33.broken windows

34.break many things apart

35.in a mess

36.put pieces of wood over the windows

37.beat heavily against the windows

38.beat sb

39.win the first prize

40.The sun rises in the east.

41.The sun goes down in the west.

42.at first

43.be/fall asleep

44.a sleeping bag

45.feel sleepy

46.go to sleep

47.die down

48.make sure

49.wake/woke up

50.clean up the neighborhood

51.help each other

52.in times of difficulty

53.at eight last night

54.at this time yesterday

55.at that time

56.begin to rain heavily

57.turn on the radio

58.the car accident

59.right away

60.have/take a look

61.get to the place of the accident

62.because of the heavy snow

63.the night before

64.realize mistakes

65.realize/achieve one’s dream

66.make one’s dream come true

67.make one’s way to...

68.lose one’s way

69.by the way

70.in one’s way

71.in a way

72.on the way to

73.in history

74.in silence

75.to tell the truth/to be honest

76.in fact /truth

77.be shocked to do sth

78.take down

79.by terrorists

80.have trouble (in) doing

81.so... that...

82.on this day

83.a school pupil

84.at that time

85.on the radio

86.the news reporter

87.the rest of

88.have meaning to sb

89.keep silent

U6

1.journey to the west

2.once upon a time 

3.try to do sth.

4.the earth and the stone

5.work on doing sth

6.be strong doing sth

7.be weak in doing sth

8.finish doing sth. 

9.be moved by 

10.as soon as 

11.continue to do sth 

12.so ...that ...

13.send sb to do sth

14.take ... away

15.make it happen

16.day after day

17.year after year

18.a good way to do sth

19.a little bit

20.seem to do sth.

21.keep on doing sth.

22.give up doing sth

23.a bit of/a little water

24.seem impossible

25.agree with you

26.instead of doing

27.find many other ways

28.neither of you

29.What happened next

30.remind sb.of sth.

31.pupils in England

32.a new program called Monkey King

33.for the first time

34.most of them

35.be new to

36.traditional Chinese books

37.main character

38.in fact

39.make 72 changes

40.turn ... into...

41.hide sth from sb.

42.a magic stick

43.make it big or small

44.be able to

45.come out

46.be interested in

47.take an interest in

48.help the weak

49.have no time to do

50.fall in love with

51.smile at /to sb.

52.marry sb.

53.get married to sb.

54.think of ways to do

55.all over the world

56.an emperor

57.look at oneself in a mirror

58.sound stupid

59.keep everything for themselves

60.keep sth to oneself

61.try to cheat the emperor

62.cheat in the exam

63.make sth for sb.

64.a fairy tale

65.in the forest

66.the whole family

67.make a plan to do sth/plan to do sth.

68.hear sb doing

69.be/keep quiet

70.in the moonlight

71.along the way

72.be/get lost

73.wake up

74.go out and/to look at the moon

75.find a way out

76.pieces of bread

77.on the ground

78.never mind

79.keep on walking

80.lead sb to sp/to do sth

81.be made of /from

82.enough to do sth

83.change one’s plan

84.move a mountain

85.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain

86.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns

87.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky

88.can’t help doing sth.

89.leave sb to do sth.

90.shine brightly/bright

91.in one’s new clothes

92.show the way home

U7

1.about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size

2.1,192 meters deep/in depth

3.300 meters high

4.any other mountain the world

5.the biggest desert

6.of all the salt lakes

7.much longer

8.how long

9.have the biggest population

10.What’s the population of China

11.5 percent of the population in the USA are Chinese.

12.the population of China.

13.have a large/big /small population

14.as big as

15.in Asia

16.one of the oldest countries

17.feel free to do sth.

18.the most popular question

19.be popular with

20.the ancient emperor

21.an amazing result

22.be amazed at sth.

23.as you can see

24.as far as I know

25.protect ... from/against

26.man-made objects

27.a part of

28.the most famous part

29.one of the world’s most dangerous sports

30.be in danger

31.mountain climbing

32.run along the southwestern part of China

33.rise the highest

34.thick clouds cover the top

35.be covered with

36.Snow can fall hard

37.even more serious difficulties

38.including freezing weather conditions and heavy storms

39.be in good/bad condition

40.take in air

41.reach/get to the top

42.the first woman to succeed

43.succeed in doing=be successful in doing

44.risk life to do sth

45.one of the main reasons

46.in the face of difficulties

47.want to challenge themselves

48.challenge sb to do

49.the spirit of mountain climbers

50.never give up trying to achieve our dreams

51.the force of nature

52.by nature

53.in nature

54.force sb to do

55.even though/if

56.one of the most popular places

57.weigh 5,000 kilos

58.the weight of

59.put on/lose weight

60.stand on two legs

61.at birth

62.date of birth

63.live up to 20 years

64.be up to sb

65.an adult panda

66.less bamboo

67.black and white

68.prepare sth for sb

69.be awake

70.run over to them with excitement

71.walk into

72.fall over

73.take good care of

74.around the world

75.the symbol of China

76.There be sb doing sth

77.another 300 pandas or so

78.die from illness

79.spend... in doing/on sth

80.cut down

81.cause more problems

82.find enough to eat

83.teach sb about sth

84.Other endangered wild animals

85.send sb to do

86.rules on whales protection

U8

1.hear of

2.treasure island

3.go out to sea

4.be full of /be filled with

5.find an island full of treasure

6.which book to write about for English book

7.finish doing

8.put it down

9.on Page 25

10.at least

11.on an island

12.the back of

13.hurry up

14.hurry to do

15.in a hurry

16.be due in two weeks

17.be due to do sth

18.first arrived

19.take a ship /by ship

20.wait for another ship

21.bring back many tools

22.go out with gun

23.grow fruit and vegetables

24.the marks of another man’s feet

25.the mark of

26.on the sand

27.not long after that

28.who else

29.a broken ship

30.one...the other...

31.run/walk towards

32.teach sb. sth.

33.use sth.to do sth

34.a piece of land

35.on land

36.leave behind

37.something to drink

38.more than 100 different books

39.science fiction

40.be interested in sth.

41.science and technology

42.can’t wait to do

43.learn French in France

44.my favorite musician

45.must be popular

46.play pop music

47.sound more like rock

48.a good way to wake up

49.wake him up

50.the number of

51.a number of

52.what kind of music

53.what facts

54.used to do

55.fight over sth with sb.

56.fight against

57.fight for

58.study /live /travel abroad

59.a song full of feelings

60.come to realize

61.ever since (then)

62.a fun of American country music

63.a traditional kind of music

64.the southern states of America

65.the home of country music

66.Modern life in the US

67.the importance of money and success

68.belong to Lily

69.bring sb. back to

70. be kind to each other

71.trust one another

72.the beauty of nature

73.do some research on...

74.not... but...

75.more than/over

76.sing live

77.one of the most successful musicians

78.120 million records

79.introduce sth to sb.

80.at the end of the day

81.in the end

82.It looks good on me

83.have great success in

84.keep on doing sth.

85.wait in line to do sth

U9

1.an art museum

2.an amusement park

3.a space museum

4.national science museum

5.have been to

6.have gone to

7.have been in

8.go somewhere interesting

9.take a subway

10.a great way to spend Saturday

11.learn about

12.inventions that led to color movies

13.camp in the mountain

14.put up a tent

15.have a great time/have fun /enjoy oneself

16.the most interesting museum I have been to

17.progress in such a rapid way

18.make much progress in sth

19.an unusual museum

20.the development of the toilets

21.many different kinds of inventions

22.encourage the government to improve it

23.think about ways to improve toilets

24.social groups

25.a relaxing and peaceful place

26.a tea art performance

27.use a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets

28.It’s unbelievable that...

29.a couple of times

30.German paintings

31.Some Germans

32.a park with special theme

33.walk around in the park

34.hear of

35.take a ride on the boat

36.another province

37.places of interest

38.the Palace Museum

39.the Bird’s Nest

40.thousands of

41.in Southeast Asia

42.a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday

43.on the one hand...on the other hand

44.three quarters of the population

45.an English-speaking country

46.a good place to practice your English

47.fear to do sth/fear for sth.

48.have problems (in )doing sth

49.an excellent place to try new food

50.whether...or...

51.Indian food

52.seem to do sth

53.during the daytime

54.be asleep

55.wake up

56.the best time to do sth.

57.in a natural environment

58.one great thing about...

59.all year round

60.This is because...

61.That’s why.....

62.be close to

63.far from

64.thousands of tourists from China

65.size and location

U10

1.have a yard sale

2.over the years

3.for three years

4.more than/over 10 years

5.keep old things

6.bring back sweet memories

7.give away

8.people in need

9.75 cents

10.three times

11.not any more/no more

12.a couple of months

13.check out

14.board games

15.one last thing

16.more than

17.be written by sb for

18.grow up

19.junior high school

20.give money to a children’s home

21.clear out

22.decide to do

23.no longer/not any longer

24.at first

25.own a train and railway set

26.since his fourth birthday

27.more understanding

28.part with

29.certain toys

30.be certain to do sth

31.be certain of/about

32.an honest boy

33.as for

34.to be honest/to tell the truth

35.for a while

36.in a while

37.once in a while

38.some...others...

39.millions of

40.search for

41.in the last 13 years

42.find time to do sth.

43.used to do

44.What a shame

45.to one’s shame

46.feel shame at

47.regard ...as/be regarded as

48.with great interest

49.notice sb do

50.notice sb .doing

51.count from 1 to 100

52.count down

53.at me old primary school

54.in the mid-20th century

55.stay the same

56.according to

57.be opposite of

58.the symbol of

59.in my time

60.such a happy childhood

61.leave many soft and sweet memories in our hearts

62.consider doing sth.

63.in one’s opinion

64.close to

65.be built by the government

66.in order to

67.so far

68.be interested in