英语(成都卷)2023年中考考前最后一卷(考试版)A4
展开2023年中考考前最后一卷
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共6页,满分100分,考试时间60分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力部分(共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.Sounds great. B.Congratulations! C.Never mind.
2.A.Good luck. B.Don’t worry. C.I think it helps.
3.A.Yes, I knew it. B.That’s not a big deal. C.You must buy me a new one.
4. A.Sorry, you can’t B.It’s very kind of you. C.It’s a piece of cake.
5.A.So she is. B.I studied hard, too. C.No, you are the best.
二、听句子,选择与所听到的句子相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
三、听对话,根据所听到的内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
11.A.Buying CDs. B.Listening to music. C.Collecting balls.
12.A.In December. B.In August. C.In February.
13.A.Because his mother works as a model in Paris.
B.Because his sister is a model in Paris.
C.Because his parents are working in Paris.
14.A.Because she was ill. B.Because she was in hospital. C.Because she needed to take care of her grandmother.
15.A.Because he got up late. B.Because he missed the bus. C.Because his car broke down.
16.A.The girl. B.Mr. White. C.Jack’s mom.
17.A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By bike.
18.A.Classmates. B.Grandma and grandson. C.Sister and brother.
19.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Passenger and driver. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.
20.A.Paul won’t help them. B.Paul likes to help others. C.He doesn’t want Paul to help them.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
21.What does Li Lei do?
A.A train driver. B.A policeman. C.A teacher.
22.Where did Paul smoke?
A.On his seat. B.In a corner. C.In the dining room.
23.What happened when Paul was smoking?
A.A fire broke out. B.The train slowed down. C.The train suddenly stopped.
24.How long was Paul not allowed to take the train?
A.For 80 days. B.For 90 days. C.For 180 days.
25.Why does the speaker give this speech?
A.To warn us to keep healthy. B.To teach us how to take a train. C.To ask us to follow the rules.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
British people’s holiday plans
The fact
British people usually make their holiday plans differently, ____26____ on the season.
Two kinds
Enjoyable ones
★Over the autumn break:◇To get protection against ____27___, most families like to go to southern European countries around the Mediterranean Sea(地中海)
★During the summer:
◇Teens take part in different ____28____ activities like sports or music camps.
• They can spend time on sports or music.
• They can make foreign friends.
◇People have day trips or ____29____ to the countryside.
• They can be touched by the beauty of nature and have fun in amusement parks.
Boring ones
★ At Christmas:◇Families travel back to have a big dinner with grandparents.
• That can satisfy the elder.
★ At Easter:
◇Teens have to make ____30___ for the soon coming exams at home.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题,计20分)
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31.My little brother is so interested in ________ robot in this restaurant near my home, because it is used to help serve food to customers.
A.an B.the C.a
32.—Without the medical workers’ great efforts, we ________ win the fight against COVID-19.
—They’re really our heroes.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t
33.Mike may fail the exam ________ he works hard from now on.
A.unless B.if C.because
34.—156 young people lost their lives in the stampede accident in Seoul (首尔踩踏事故).
—How terrible! We ________ keep away from crowded places.
A.may B.must C.dare
35.The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games ________ successfully in China.
A.was held B.is held C.will be held
36.—What do you think of the movie we saw yesterday?
—Perfect! I’ve never seen ________ one.
A.a good B.a better C.the best
37.The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him ________ in the music room.
A.to sing B.sings C.singing D.sing
38.—Josslyn, what are you reading?
—Learn English to tell China’s stories. I ________ it since last year and now it’s the third time.
A.had read B.have read C.am reading
39.Have you ever heard of Ma Long? He is my favorite sports star ________ has won many first prizes in table tennis competitions.
A.which B.who C.whose
40.—What a wonderful place Xiling snow mountain is! I want to know ________.
—Maybe we can go after the test.
A.when we can go there B.what we can do there C.how we can get there
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框里选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
A: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Children’s Palace?
B: The Children’s Palace? ___41___
A: Oh. How far is it from here?
B: ___42___ You’d better go there by bus or by subway.
A: Could you tell me which bus I should take?
B: Yes, sure. ___43___
A: ___44___
B: Go straight along the street for about five minutes and you can see it.
A: ___45___
B: For about an hour.
A: Thank you very much.
B: That’s all right.
A.How long will it take to get there?
B.It’s over ten kilometers away.
C.The No. 8 bus will take you there.
D.It’s a little far from here.
E.Where is the bus stop?
七、 完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,计20分。A篇共5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A
My mother retired(退休) at the age of 55. She was bored every day and got ____46____ easily. Our family relations became terrible. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smartphone and taught her to use WeChat.
She was ____47____ by WeChat soon. After taking photos, she liked sharing them in her friend circle.
But she sometimes ____48___. This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took many photos as usual. But after dinner, we didn’t see any photos. Finally, my father asked her. “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today?” My mother looked ____49____ and said, “My smartphone was boiled in the pot.” “Oh. my God! I have to buy a new one again!” ____50____ cried.
46.A.sleepy B.angry C.lazy
47.A.shocked B.troubled C.attracted
48.A.had fun B.made mistakes C.stayed up late
49.A.proud B.excited C.embarrassed
50.A.my brother B.my father C.I
B
Once there was a man named Clarke. He was very kind-hearted and was always ready to help people in trouble. He often ___51___ what he had to the poor, even though he is not very rich.
To help the poor, he ___52___ medicine by himself and tried to help treat the sick people. So the ___53___ people called him Doctor Clarke even though he wasn’t a real doctor at all.
One day a poor woman ___54___ Clarke to go and see her husband, who was very ill and felt terribly weak. Clarke went there and found the family was very poor. The husband couldn’t find a job for a long time and the wife could ___55___ make any money, either. Clarke looked him over carefully and to his ___56___, the husband was not ill. Instead, he was ___57___ because there was no food in the house.
Clark told the woman to go to his house and get the medicine for her husband. When the woman got his house, Clark gave her a paper bag with ___58__ inside and said, “Here’s the medicine and it will be good for your husband. Remember not to open it ___59___ you go home.”
“What are the instructions for ___60___ it?” the woman asked.
“You’ll find them inside the bag.” answered Clarke.
After the woman got home, she opened the paper bag and found there was much money in it!
51.A.put away B.gave away C.passed away
52.A.learned B.researched C.understood
53.A.lucky B.kind C.thankful
54.A.called B.invited C.required
55.A.seldom B.hardly C.never
56.A.surprise B.regret C.disappointment
57.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty
58.A.everything B.anything C.something
59.A.before B.until C.unless
60.A.making B.having C.taking
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
八、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Beibei, a male(雄性的) panda born in America, would leave the Smithsonian’s National Zoo to China later in November 2019. A week-long farewell(告别) party would be held here on Monday. According to the agreement, all cubs(幼崽) born here will move to China after the fourth birthday. Beibei would leave on November 19 because he was over four years old.
Some of Beibei’s fans hoped to travel with him to China. Angela Wessel, a panda lover, said that she was going to miss Beibei very much, adding that she planned to travel to China next year to visit him.
Beibei seemed very calm, walking around his house, and then sat down to lazily chew bamboo. He also climbed up a tree as usual to please the visitors.
His mother Mei Xiang and father Tian Tian, who arrived in Washington D.C. in late 2000, lived next door. Beibei’s brother Tai Shan and sister Bao Bao moved to China respectively(分别) in 2010 and 2017.
Laurie Thompson, a staff in the zoo would fly to Chengdu, China, with Beibei in B777 by FedEx. “The first time I saw him, he was a little nervous, but now he goes in there and sits down and eats and looks very happy.” Thompson said.
Now many countries in the world have pandas of China. It is a symbol of friendship between China and other countries.
61.Beibei was born in November 2015.
62.Tai Shan and Bao Bao lived in America for four years.
63.Mei Xiang and Tian Tian are now in Washington, D.C.
64.Laurie Thompson would come to Chengdu.
65.All pandas can only stay in America for four years.
九、 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A
Chengdu Botanical Garden(植物园)
Opening time: Prices:
January 1st~May 31st: 7: 00-19: 00 ¥10 for an adult
June 1st~August 31st: 6: 30-20: 00 Half for a kid between 6 and 18 years old
September 1st-December 31st: 7: 00-19: 00 Free for kids under 6
◆It is closed every Monday. Tip: You can enter there for free on July 1st.
Transportation:Subway: Line 3
Bus: No.254. No.143. No.650. No.659. No.660. No.X15
Rules:
•Wear your mask;
•Show your green health code;
•Take the temperature;
•Show the ticket code or the paper ticket;
•No pets.
For more information. click(点击)here:
https: //www.cdszwy.com
66.How long is Chengdu Botanical Garden open on June 6th?
A.For 12 hours B.For 13.5 hours. C.For 14.5 hours.
67.How much should Mr. Li pay when he takes his wife, 10-year-old son and 3-year-old daughter there on June 2nd?
A.¥15. B.¥25. C.¥30
68.Which person can get to Chengdu Botanical Garden?
①Jack takes the bus No.659 and then changes to the subway Line 3.
②Mary takes the subway Line 2 and then changes to the bus No.255.
③Li Hua takes the bus No.659 and then changes to the subway Line 7.
A.Jack. B.Mary. C.Li Hua.
69.Which is probably true from the passage?
A.Lily wears a mask and enters the place with her cat.
B.Mrs. Wang pays ¥ 10 to visit the place alone on July 1st.
C.Mr. Zhang enters the place without a paper ticket but with the ticket code.
70.Where can we find the passage?
A.In a magazine. B.In the newspaper. C.On the Internet.
B
A
To bid for(申办)the 2022 Winter Olympics, China promised to lead 300 million Chinese people to join in snow and ice sports. It seems that China has achieved this. It is the treasure of winter sports and the Olympics. And the number of snow and ice trips in China during the 2020-2021 season reached 230 million, which is much larger than before.
B
Beijing usually doesn’t get much snow in winter, so man-made snow was used for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Many athletes showed their love and satisfaction. “This is by far the best man-made snow I’ve ever met, “an American athlete said.
C
To protect all people during the event in the hard time of COVID 19, the organizers decided to invite only some groups of people to watch the games instead of selling tickets. They needed to strictly follow the COVID-19 prevention (预防) and control requirements before, during and after the games.
D
Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Beijing Winter Olympics, has become a top star since the games opened on Feb. 4. In the store of the Winter Olympics online, Bing Dwen Dwen toys have been sold out many times, which has shown the heat of the Beijing Winter Olympics.
71.Which of the following is right?
A.The tickets to watch the games sold very well.
B.The high sales of Bing Dwen Dwen toys are because they’re sold online.
C.There were more snow and ice trips in China because of the Winter Olympics.
72.What does “this” in Passages A mean?
A.Making winter sports popular.
B.Hosting 2022 Winter Olympics.
C.Leading people around the world to join in winter sports.
73.What can we know from Passages B and C?
A.Beijing has the best man-made snow in the world.
B.China has made preparations in different areas for the event.
C.Anyone can enjoy the games as long as they follow the requirements of fighting COVID-19.
74.Which “heat” in the following sentences is the same as the underlined “heat” in Passage D?
A.The heat wasn’t on so the room was very cold.
B.This kind of fish should be cooked over a high heat.
C.Two weeks have passed, but the heat of the new book is still high.
75.In which part of the newspaper can we read these four passages?
A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Culture.
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词。根据首字母写出完整的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.Students should think i________ instead of asking others for help.
2.All the p_______ in the bus admire the driver because of his kindness.
3.Would you mind giving more e________ for the rules again, please? I didn’t get it.
4.Jackson has r________ not treating his mom in a friendly way when she was alive.
5.Good c________ is a two-way activity which requires both speakers and listeners.
二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A: Hey, boss, I think we need to talk.
B: Oh, dear. What’s it about?
A: You know there is always something ____1___ by someone in our supermarket, and it’s lasted for days.
B: Right, have you got any useful information? Why don’t you call the police as ____2____?
A: I think I’d better have a word with you. You know there’s a back door in our supermarket and we all agreed that the thieves may run away from the back door.
B: Right, so we let Larry hide ____3____ secretly across from the back door to watch.
A: This morning, Larry told me he finally found the thieves and Billy was one of them.
B: Is Larry’s words ____4____?
A: Yes, of course. That’s why we chose him for the job. So, I think I’d better talk to you first.
B: Thank you for doing this. No wonder he seems very nervous when he meets me these days. I never thought my son ____5____ to do this. Too much work makes me have no time to pay attention to him and I have been ____6____ from his growth for a long time. It’s all my fault.
A: Don’t be too hard on yourself. ____7____, what we have to do now is how to deal with Billy. He’s your only son, and do you want to...
B: Call the police, and let Billy face what he has to. He’s a thief now, and I won’t let him be a coward(懦夫) and thief. My child’s behavior is a ____8____ of my failure in educating. I’ll face it bravely, first.
A: Don’t you think it’s too ____9____? Being sent to the police office by one’s own father!
B: It’s time to end his terrible life as a thief. I think it’s also a ____10____ to him. At least, he needn’t be stressed out any more. During his time in the prison(监狱), I’ll try my best to help him overcome it.
A: And I’ll try my best to help you!
B: Thank you, my old friend.
三、 短文填空。在下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确的形式填入短文,使短文的意思正确通顺。(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
challenge comfort educate encourage exciting help kind mean remind scare surprise wonder
“We have important news for you, honey,” Dad said one evening. He looked at Mom and said, “We’re moving to Africa for three months to help others! Isn’t that a(n) ___1___act?”After hearing it, I choked (噎住) on the apple piece because my teacher always told me the place was terrible.
“Yes! Go to Africa!” Mom added. “I planned ___2___ the poor children by teaching them to read and write, and Dad will help in the old people’s home, and you, young lady,” she __3___ me, “will help me teach. Won’t this event ___4___ you and bring you fun?”
“Fun? No.” I couldn’t help ___5___ how it would be fun. If I went, I would spend three whole months living in a terrible condition!
“Hey, honey.” Mom showed me some pictures on her phone. “Those poor children are all at your age.” The photos of the poor children ___6___ me a lot. “They look so small!” I gasped (倒抽气). “Are you sure they’re at my age?”
“Yes. They should live ___7___ just like you! Instead, they don’t even have food to eat, let alone (更别提) the chance to get some ___8___,” Mom said.
The kids looked sad, tired and hungry. Their clothes were old. They surely needed my help. I began to think about my previous (之前的) decision again. Then I turned to Mom and Dad and made my choice. “I’m ready ___9___.”
“Well, young lady. I do admire your courage and ____10____,” Dad smiled.
Two weeks later we were standing in front of the Nairobi International Airport. The weather was hot and wet, but there was no regret for me.
四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A——F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项)。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Yong Donglin, a farmer in Muchuan county, Sichuan province, got up early on Friday to prepare for a straw dragon dance. The 58-year-old had practiced the dance for two years. ____1____ He and more than 20 other farmers would perform during the fifth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival celebrations in the Xinjin district of Chengdu, Sichuan province.
____2____ Although it rained, performers from different parts of Sichuan presented songs and dances with farming culture. One of the performance’s most impressive highlights(令人印象深刻的亮点)came with an actor playing Li Bing, the governor of Sichuan more than 2, 000 years ago. Some people watching the performance praised Li’s words: “My dream of turning the land into a granary(粮仓)more than 2, 000 years ago has now come true.” ____3____
In ancient times, the Chengdu Plain, now one of China’s most important agricultural regions, was hurt by summer flooding of the Minjiang River, and dried in the winter. Li decided to control the Minjiang River. ____4____ The project now waters 670, 000 hectares(公顷)in 34 counties in Sichuan. There were only 160, 000 hectares of land when the project was built. The plain has been more or less spared from flooding and drought for more than 2, 000 years, thanks to the project.
Winners of the country’s Top 10 Farmers were uncovered in the opening ceremony. Gai Yongfeng, 45, a farmer from Heilongjiang province, won the first. ____5____ Farmers used to feel belittled, but now the government cares about agriculture very much.
A.But he was especially excited this time.
B.He is very proud of being a professional farmer.
C.It was the result of the Dujiangyan irrigation project.
D.The farmers from Sichuan attended the festival celebrations.
E.He started to build the Dujiangyan irrigation project around 256 BC.
F.The festival celebrations opened on the autumn equinox(秋分)this year.
B.完成图表。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
In December 2021, people in Shenzhen found that water ran more slowly from their taps. The government said the city was facing its most serious water shortage(短缺)ever.
Some other cities in the southern part of China, like Chengdu and Guangzhou, are also becoming “thirsty”. Compared with northern areas, southern areas have more rain and are close to more rivers and lakes. But why do they still run out of water?
In big cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhou, the population is growing fast. Each person in Shenzhen has less than 200m3 of water each year. It’s 1/12 of the country’s average(平均水平). According to the United Nations, it is really a serious problem when the number is below 500.
Environmental changes are making the water problem worse. For example, most cities in Guangdong depend on the Dongjiang River for their daily use of water. In 2021, the river was reported to be drying up because there was not enough rain. Because of environmental changes. there’s also less snow in China. The snow on some mountains has provided water for many areas in China. Those mountains might provide less water in the future.
There are other reasons for water shortage, too. For example, water pollution makes it harder for people to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don’t make good use of water. Some cities have enough rain from time to time but don’t have big lakes to save rainwater. The water just goes far into the sea.
What can we do? Always turn off the tap when we finish using the water. Also, don’t throw away a bottle of drinking water if there’s still much water left. Besides, always remember the date, March 22. It is World Water Day. It has a different theme each year. Each theme reminds people to pay attention to something about water.
6._______
7._______
8._______
9._______
10._______
五、书面表达(计15分)
对职业教育的重视,人们对学生中考后是否应该选择职业高中(vocational school)的讨论越来越多。请根据下图加以分析并谈谈你的选择和理由(至少1点)。题目自拟。
要求:
1.须包含图中所有信息;
2.不得出现真实校名等信息;
3.词数:100左右。
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