【期末复习】小学英语五年级下册期末模拟卷(三)人教PEP版(含答案)
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五年级下册英语期末达标检测题(三)
一、单项选择
1.选出画线部分发音不同的单词( )
A. cheap B. teacher C. breakfast
2.Miss Brown usually goes to Paris ________ plane.
A. in B. by C. by a
3.找出画线部分与其他三个发音不同的词
A. word B. work C. for D. girl
4.My teacher wants me _______ the blackboard.
A. looking B. look C. to look D. to look at
5.______ those your dogs?
A. Are B. Do C. Is
6.We usually stay________ home________ Saturday afternoon.
A. at, in B. at, on C. in, at D. on, on
7.— _____ festival is your favourite?
— Mother's Day.
A. What B. Which C. Where
8.Please me the ball.
A. gives B. let C. pass
9.—Do you like ?
—No. I like drawing.
A. writing B. drawing C. draw
10.I play football ______Mondays.
A. on B. in C. for
11.Lucky likes _______ stickers.
A. collect B. collecting C. collects
12.Should I the police?
A. call B. called C. calling
13.小男孩在吹生日蜡烛。
A. Happy New Year! B. Happy birthday!
14.你想让他人喝些牛奶,你应这样说:
A. Have some milk. B. Eat some milk.
15.我病了,去看医生,医生问我说:
A. What's the matter? B. What do you like?
二、单词拼写
16.I have some ________.
17.He ________ not good at it.
18.May I have an ________, please?
19.Taste the apple. It's ________ and ________. [来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
20.Put the books on Linda's desk. They're all ________(有趣的). She likes reading.
三、选词填空
21.读一读,根据短文提示,选词将句子补充完整。
clever hard-working helpful polite[来源:学科网ZXXK]
My name is Oliver. I have some new friends. Look!
(1)His name is Zhang Peng. He is good at maths. He is________.
(2)Her name is Sarah. She has a brother. She is________.
(3)My best friend is Wu Yifan. He is very________.
(4)Who is she? Yes, she is Chen Jie. She is________.
四、连词成句
22.this is What? (连词成句)
23.hat father's is your this?(连词成句)
24.bad, the, was, man, angry, (.) (连词成句)
25.Danny's Is pencil this .
26.lunch We have a big (.) (连词成句)
五、语法填空
27.There ________ (be) a football match next month.
28.One day, a rabbit walked by and ________ (wake) the tiger up.
29.________ your favorite special day?
30.There________(be) a boat in the river yesterday.
31.My mother did ________ (shop) yesterday.
六、补全对话
32.补全对话
A. Do you often help your parents?
B. When do you brush your teeth?
C. How often do you brush your teeth?
D. How many minutes do you do exercise?
E. How often do you have breakfast?
A: Hello, Jack.________
B: Hi, Mr. Johnson. I brush my teeth twice a day.
A:________
B: After breakfast and after dinner.
A: Okay.________
B: I always have breakfast.
A: Good.________
B: About 35 minutes a day.
A: You need to do more exercise.
B: Okay.
A:________[来源:学科网ZXXK]
B: Yes. I usually clean the rooms and wash the dishes.
A: Good boy!
七、阅读理解
33.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
From November 9th to November 11th, we had a sports meeting at school. Each class did well. Many players were in it. All the others just watched them. Some were busy writing articles(文章) about it. The boys' and girls' 1500-meter races were the most exciting games. In the boys' 1500-meter race, Mike from Class 3 was the first. In the girls' 1500-meter race, Linda from Class 1 won the game. I took part in the high jump and I was the second. Anyway, we have tried our best. We were all very happy.
(1)The sports meeting lasted(持续) for ______.
A.three days B.two weeks C.three weeks
(2)The sports meeting was ______.
A.in the park B.on the farm C.at school
(3)______won the boys' 1500-meter race.
A.Linda B.I C.Mike
(4)Linda was from ______.
A.Class 1 B.Class 2 C.Class 3
(5)I was the ______ in the high jump.
A.first B.second C.third
34.阅读理解,判断正误。
Jim: I'm going away for a long time.
Bob: I'm sorry to hear that. Where are you going?
Jim: America. My father has a new job there.
Bob: That is good news for your father. It's bad news for me.
Jim: Me too.
Bob: Are you going to a new school?
Jim: Yes. I'm going to a new primary school. I'll be in Grade 4.
Bob: Will you write to me?
Jim: Yes, I will.
Bob: I will miss you!
Jim: Me too. Take care.
(1)Jim has a new job.
(2)Jim is going to the UK with his father.
(3)That is good news for Jim and Bob.
(4)Jim will be in Grade 4 in a new primary school.
(5)They will miss each other.
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】cheap和teacher的划线部分发/i:/,而breakfast的划线部分发/e/。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合ea的发音。
2.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:布朗小姐通常……飞机去巴黎。介词短语by+交通工具,表示搭乘某种交通工具。by plane=in a plane“乘飞机”。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握介词短语by plane。
3.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】word, work和girl的划线部分都发/ə:/, 而for的划线部分发/ə/. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合or和ir的发音。
4.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我的老师想要我......黑板。这里是固定搭配want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”, 这里用动词不定式。A选项是现在分词,B选项是动词原形,淘汰。look是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词,必须用短语look at。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定搭配want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。
5.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:那些……你的狗吗?本句是系表结构,be+名词,主语是复数形式,be动词用are,是的意思。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意主谓一致。
6.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常星期六下午呆在家里。at home在家,介词短语;在具体某天早中晚用介词on。与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意介词短语at home和时间介词的用法。
7.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢哪个节日?——母亲节。A什么,B哪一个,C在哪里,答语回答具体某节日,可知问句是询问哪一个节日,用疑问词which,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意整体理解句子。
8.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 请把球......我. A选项是: 给, B选项是: 使, C选项是: 传. 祈使句,句首动词用原型, C选项最合适. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查动词的题目. 根据句意选择合适的单词即可.
9.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:—你喜欢……吗?—不,我喜欢画画。like doing sth喜欢做某事,根据答语句意喜欢画画,选项B画画,和选项C画,排除,A写作,现在分词,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意平时牢记固定搭配拼写。
10.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我......星期一踢足球。表示在星期几用介词on,in和月,年,周等搭配;for和一段时间搭配。都不合适。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查介词辨析的题目。要掌握介词on的用法。
11.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucky喜欢收集贴纸。这里是固定搭配like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。这里用动词的ing形式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握固定搭配like doing sth。
12.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我应该……警察吗?句子中有情态动词should,谓语动词用原形正确。A选项是动词原形call“打电话”正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词should。
13.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】A新年快乐!B生日快乐!小男孩在吹生日蜡烛。别人过生日时我们要说"生日快乐!"故选B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关祝福的话语。
14.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,本句是祈使句,have吃,喝,some milk一些牛奶,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词拼写。
15.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】A怎么了?B你喜欢什么?我病了,去看医生,医生问我说:“怎么了?”故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记有关询问怎么了的日常用语。
二、单词拼写
16.【答案】 apples
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一些……。图片是一些苹果,苹果apple,some修饰可数名词复数,名词复数是apples。故答案为apples.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
17.【答案】 is
【解析】【分析】句意:他不擅长它。be good at擅长,固定搭配,主语是第三人称单数,be用is。故答案为is.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意主谓一致。
18.【答案】 orange
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以要个……吗?根据图片是桔子“orange”。有不定冠词an修饰,orange用单数。故答案为:orange。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词orange的拼写。
19.【答案】 sweet;juicy
【解析】【分析】句意:尝尝这个苹果。它又……又……。根据常识,苹果又甜又多汁,甜的sweet;多汁的juicy。故答案为sweet,juicy.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
20.【答案】 interesting
【解析】【分析】句意:把书放在Linda的桌子上。它们都很有趣的。他喜欢读书。根据中文意思:有趣的,可知答案为interesting.
【点评】本题考查了单词的词义。
三、选词填空
21.【答案】 (1)clever
(2)helpful
(3)hard-working
(4)polite
【解析】【分析】clever聪明的,hard-working勤奋的,helpful有帮助的,polite礼貌的。
(1)句意:他叫张鹏。他擅长数学。他很……。图片是男孩很聪明,clever聪明的。故答案为clever。
(2)句意:她的名字叫莎拉。她有一个弟弟。她很……。图片是女孩帮助小男孩系鞋带,helpful有帮助的。故答案为helpful。
(3)句意:我最好的朋友是吴亦凡。他很……。图片是男孩很勤奋,hard-working勤奋的。故答案为hard-working。
(4)句意:她是谁?是的,她是陈杰。她很有……。图片是孩子们很有礼貌,polite礼貌的。故答案为polite。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
四、连词成句
22.【答案】 What's this?
【解析】【分析】this这,is是,What什么,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句:这是什么?故答案为What's this?
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
23.【答案】 Is this your father's hat?
【解析】【分析】hat帽子,father's父亲的,is是,your你的,this这,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:这是你父亲的帽子吗?故答案为Is this your father's hat?
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。[来源:学科网]
24.【答案】 The bad man was angry.
【解析】【分析】bad坏的,the这,was是,man男人,angry生气的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:坏人很生气。故答案为The bad man was angry.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
25.【答案】 Is this Danny's pencil?
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,Danny's丹尼的,Is是,pencil铅笔,this这,可以组成句子,Is this Danny's pencil?这是丹尼的铅笔吗?故答案为Is this Danny's pencil?
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
26.【答案】 We have a big lunch.
【解析】【分析】lunch午餐,We我们,have吃,a一个,big大的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。故答案为We have a big lunch.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
五、语法填空
27.【答案】 will be
【解析】【分析】句意:下个月将有一场足球赛。由时间词next month可知,该句子是一般将来时,there be句型,结构是there will be,故答案为will be。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时,注意there be句型的将来时结构。
28.【答案】 woke
【解析】【分析】句意:一天,一只兔子走过来把老虎叫醒了。and连接并列成分,因此也用过去式,wake-woke,故答案为woke。
【点评】考查动词形式,注意规则动词过去式的记忆。
29.【答案】 What's
【解析】【分析】句意:你最喜欢的特殊日子......?这是疑问句,填上What's构成常用口语“你最喜欢的特殊日子是哪天?”故答案为:What's。
【点评】这是考查疑问词的题目。要熟练掌握所学的常用口语句型。
30.【答案】 was
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天在河里有一个小船。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时时间状语,可知本句是there be句型的一般过去时,boat是名词单数,be用was。故答案为was.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意牢记there be句型的一般过去时结构句式。
31.【答案】 shopping
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我妈妈购物了。do shopping,购物,是固定搭配,因此需要动词ing形式,shop-shopping,故答案为shopping。
【点评】考查固定搭配do shopping。
六、补全对话[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
32.【答案】 C;B;E;D;A
【解析】【分析】A. Do you often help your parents?你经常帮助你的父母吗?
B. When do you brush your teeth?你什么时候刷牙?
C. How often do you brush your teeth?你多久刷牙一次?
D. How many minutes do you do exercise?你锻炼多少分钟?
E. How often do you have breakfast?你经常多久吃一次早餐?
(1)根据下句I brush my teeth twice a day.我每天刷牙两次可知,此句要问每天刷牙几次。故选C。
(2)根据下句After breakfast and after dinner早饭后,晚饭后可知此句要询问主人公刷牙的世界。故选B。
(3)根据下句 I always have breakfast.我总是吃早餐可知,此句要询问多久吃次早餐。故选E。
(4)根据下句About 35 minutes a day.大概一天35分钟可知,此句要询问主人公每天锻炼多长时间。故选D。
(5)根据下句Yes. I usually clean the rooms and wash the dishes.是的,我经常打扫房间和洗盘子可知此句要询问是否帮助妈妈干家务活。故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意根据上下文句意选择合适的句子。
七、阅读理解
33.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)B
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我们在学校开了一个运动会,很多运动员都做得很好,迈克在男子1500米赛跑中第一名,在女子1500米赛跑中,一班的琳达赢得了比赛,我参加了跳高,我是第二名。我们都很开心。
(1)根据From November 9th to November 11th, we had a sports meeting at school.可知运动会 持续开了三天。故答案为A.
(2)根据 From November 9th to November 11th, we had a sports meeting at school. 可知运动会在学校。故答案为C.
(3)根据In the boys' 1500-meter race, Mike from Class 3 was the first.可知迈克是第一名在男子1500米赛跑中。故答案为C.
(4)根据In the girls' 1500-meter race, Linda from Class 1 won the game.可知琳达来自一班。故答案为A.
(5)根据I took part in the high jump and I was the second.可知我参加了跳高,我是第二名。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
34.【答案】 (1)错误(2)错误(3)错误(4)正确(5)正确
【解析】【分析】大意:吉姆和鲍勃谈论有关吉姆打算去美国读书的事情。
(1)句意:吉姆有一份新工作。根据 Jim: America. My father has a new job there. 可知吉姆父亲在美国有一份新工作。故答案为错误。
(2)句意:吉姆要和他父亲一起去英国。根据Jim: America. My father has a new job there.可知吉姆要和他父亲一起去美国。故答案为错误。
(3)句意:这对吉姆和鲍勃来说是个好消息。根据Bob: That is good news for your father. It's bad news for me.Jim: Me too.可知这对吉姆和鲍勃来说是个坏消息。故答案为错误。
(4)句意:吉姆将在一所新小学读四年级。根据Jim: Yes. I'm going to a new primary school.可知吉姆将在一所新小学读四年级。故答案为正确。
(5)句意:他们会想念对方的。根据Bob: I will miss you!Jim: Me too. Take care.可知他们会想念对方的。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,判断句子正确或错误。
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