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冲刺卷7——备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南适用）
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这是一份冲刺卷7——备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南适用），文件包含冲刺卷7备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷解析版湖南适用docx、冲刺卷7备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷原题版湖南适用docx、冲刺卷7备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷听力湖南适用mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启封前
2023届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试 07
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题:
（1）选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
（2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
（3）请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
3.本试题卷共12页。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
本试题卷分四个部分, 时量120分钟。满分120分。
第一部分听力理解（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s wrong with the man?
A．He has a headache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a sore throat.
·2．What was Bill doing when the phone rang?
A．He was playing baseball.
B．He was playing computer games.
C．He was playing the guitar.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Were you doing your homework when I called you?
M: No. I was playing computer games.
3．Where are the two speakers going?
A．To school. B．To the party. C．To the hospital.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mom, I ate too much food at my friend’s party last night. I have a stomachache.
W: Oh, dear, get up quickly. I’ll take you to the hospital.
4．What shouldn’t the boy do?
A．Run it under water. B．Put some paper on it. C．Put some medicine on it.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the matter with you?
M: I cut my finger. What should I do?
W: You should run it under water and put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
5．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Father and mother.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Could you please pass me the salt?
M: OK, Mom, here you are.
W: Thank you, dear.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who took part in the speaking competition?
A．Johnson. B．Helen. C．Tracy.
7．What is Johnson busy with?
A．Practicing a speech. B．Having basketball training. C．Preparing for an art project.
【答案】6．C 7．C
【原文】M: Wow, Tracy? What brings you here?
W: Well, I’m here for the speaking competition.
M: Cool! I remember you were always shy and quiet.
W: People do change, right? And you? What are you busy doing recently?
M: I’m working on my art project.
W: I see. Maybe I can help you later.
M: That would be so nice!
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What will Peter do this weekend?
A．Help the children. B．Help the farmers. C．Help the homeless people.
9．Who will put up signs to ask people to save the environment?
A．Lucy. B．Mary. C．Jack.
10．What’s the matter with Ann?
A．She has trouble in making friends.
B．She has trouble in doing sports.
C．She has trouble in learning English.
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Hello, Peter, what will you do this weekend?
M: I want to work as a volunteer and help the farmers do some work. What about you, Lucy?
W: I’ll put up some signs to ask people to save the environment. What’s Jack’s plan? Do you know?
M: He’ll give out some food to the homeless people.
W: How kind Jack is! Look! My classmate Ann is sad because she has trouble in learning English. Let’s help her and cheer her up.
M: OK, let’s go!
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
11．How will Tony get to school today?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
12．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Mother and son B．Teacher and student. C．Waiter and customer．
13．Why did Tony stay up late last night?
A．Because he had a headache. B．Because he studied for a test. C．Because he ate too much bread.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B
【原文】W: Tony, wait. Don’t go yet. You should eat a good breakfast.
M: I don’t have time. I’m late.
W: Tony, you shouldn’t go without breakfast.
M: But I’m not hungry. I had some bread at 11:30 last night.
W: At 11:30. What time did you go to bed?
M: Oh, about 1:00 a.m.
W: Tony, you shouldn’t stay up so late. You’re not taking care of yourself.
M: Sure, I am. I had to study for a test. I want to go to school early so that I can study a little more.
W: How are you getting to school?
M: I will take the school bus.
W: Here’s your breakfast. Let me drive you to school today.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
14．What class will Tony have tomorrow?
A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class.
15．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago?
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball.
16．Where is Tony’s math notebook?
A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room.
【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C
【原文】M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-pong bat. But I will have a P.E. class tomorrow.
W: Tony, you lent your ping-pong bat to me two weeks ago. That’s why you couldn’t find it.
M: Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook? I couldn’t find it, either.
W: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s in the living room.
M: Why?
W: Because you did your math homework there yesterday.
M: Oh, you’re right. Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where was the old man?
A．In the store. B．Near the car. C．At the bus station.
18．Why did the old man want to look for work?
A．Because he wanted to buy a birthday card.
B．Because he wanted to help some poor people.
C．Because he wanted to buy a bus ticket home.
19．How much did the woman and her son give the old man?
A．$15. B．$10. C．$5.
20．How did the old man feel when he got the money?
A．Lucky. B．Surprised. C．Rich.
【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】W: Last night, when my 8-year-old son and I were leaving a store, not far from my car was standing an old man. He was dirty and looked very sad. He had a card in his hand. It said “Looking for work”. After we talked with the man, we knew he was trying to get enough money to buy a bus ticket home. “Mom,” said my son, “let’s help him. He needs help.” “But today I only have a 5-dollar bill and a 10-dollar bill left, you know.” I said. “Well, let’s give him 5 dollars.” “Can we give him all of that money?” asked my son. I agreed. With the money, the old man looked surprised, and said “Thank you! Thank you!” After hearing this, my son was very happy and I felt very happy too.
第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
21．Skiing is such ________ attractive outdoor sport in winter that many teenagers are crazy about it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在冬天滑冰是一项如此吸引人的户外运动以至于许多青年人都非常喜欢。
考查冠词。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量， a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前； an用在以元音音素开头的单词前； the这个，这些，定冠词，表特指； /表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处泛指一项非常有吸引力的户外运动，且attractive是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。 故选B。
22．You can take ________ of the two cakes and give the other to your sister.
A．neither B．either C．every D．both
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你可以拿这两块蛋糕中的任何一块，把另一块给你妹妹。
考查代词辨析。neither都不；either任何一个；every每一个；both都。根据“of the two cakes and give the other to your sister”可知，可以拿走两块中的任何一块，故选B。
23．If you keep on studying customs, you will behave in ________ way when travelling to foreign countries.
A．a more proper B．the most proper C．a less proper D．the least proper
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你不断学习风俗习惯，你在国外旅行时就会表现得更得体。
考查形容词比较级。more proper更合适；the most proper最合适；less proper不太合适；the least proper最不合适。根据“keep on studying customs”和句意可知此处表达“将会表现得更得体”，应用比较级。故选A。
24．________ you come to China in person, you won’t fully understand Chinese customs.
A．Because B．As long as C．As soon as D．Unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非你亲自来中国，否则你不会完全了解中国的风俗习惯。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；unless除非。根据后句“you won’t fully understand Chinese customs”可知是除非你亲自来中国。故选D。
25．Let’s discuss ________ teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.
A．how B．where C．what D．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：让我们来讨论一下2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how怎样；where哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“…teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.”可知，讨论的是2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同，how符合题意。故选A。
26．With the development of science and technology, more and more things ________ online.
A．sell B．will sell C．are sold D．is selling
【答案】C
【详解】句意：随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的东西在网上出售。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。sell卖，动词原形；will sell一般将来时；are sold一般现在时的被动语态；is selling现在进行时。分析题干可知时态是一般现在时，things和sell构成被动关系，应用被动语态，其构成是am/is/are+过去分词。故选C。
27．The president promised he himself ________ the opening ceremony.
A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．will attend
【答案】C
【详解】句意：总统答应亲自出席开幕式。
考查动词的时态。根据“promised”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情，应该用过去将来时。故选C。
28．When I went to say goodbye to Betty in the living room, she ________ the piano.
A．plays B．is playing C．played D．was playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当我去客厅和贝蒂道别时，她正在弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。根据“When I went to say goodbye to Betty in the living room,”可知，此处是指过去的某一时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是she，be用was。故选D。
29．Our teacher often tells us ________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A．go B．going C．not to go D．not to going
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们，当交通灯是红色的时候不要过马路。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb (not) to do sth“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，固定短语。根据“tells us…across the road when the traffic light is red.”可知，此处指“告诉我们红灯时不要过马路”。故选C。
30．Jenny is very popular at school, and she has a(n) ________ circle of friends.
A．ancient B．small C．wide D．boring
【答案】C
【详解】句意：珍妮在学校很受欢迎，她有很多朋友。
考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的；small小的；wide广泛的；boring没趣的。根据题干中的“Jenny is very popular at school”可知她有很多朋友。故选C。
第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
31．Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A．look for B．think about C．find out D．make sure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Ann非常小心，她总是仔细检查她的练习，以确保没有错误。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；think about考虑到；find out找出；make sure确保。根据“she always goes over her exercises to...there are no mistakes.”可知，Ann仔细检查她的练习是为了确保不发生错误，“make sure”符合题意。故选D。
32．—We should try our best to help those in need.
—________. To help others is to help ourselves.
A．You’re welcome B．It’s up to you C．You’re right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。——你说得对。帮助他人就是帮助我们自己。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；It’s up to you这取决于你；You’re right你说得对。根据“We should try our best to help those in need.”可知，上文表示我们应该帮助他人，结合下文“To help others is to help ourselves.”可知，下文同意上文的观点，故“你说得对”符合语境。故选C。
33．— Would you mind my opening the window?
— ________.
A．My pleasure B．That’s great C．Never mind D．Not at all
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？——不介意。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；That’s great太好了；Never mind没关系；Not at all不介意。“Would you mind…”意为“你介意……吗”，表达“不介意”，可用“Not at all”，故选D。
34．—Would you mind if I close the window? It is windy outside.
—________.
A．Never mind B．Sure, go ahead C．Not at all D．All right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你介意我关上窗户吗？外面刮风。——一点也不。
考查情景交际。never mind不要介意；sure, go ahead当然，去吧；not at all一点也不；all right好吧。根据“Would you mind if I close the window? It is windy outside.”可知，此处指不介意。故选C。
35．—Are you sure it will rain this afternoon, Teddy?
— ________ But it is cloudy now.
A．Yes, I’m sure of that. B．No, I’m not sure of that.
C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．I don’t mind it.
【答案】B
【详解】——你确定今天下午会下雨吗，泰迪？——不，我不确定。但是现在是多云。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’m sure of that.是的，我确定；No, I’m not sure of that.不，我不确定；I’m sorry to hear that.很遗憾听到这个消息；I don’t mind it.我不介意。根据“But it is cloudy now.”可知，此句为转折句，现在多云，但泰迪并不确定是否会下雨。故选B。
36．—________?
—Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is ￥40.00, and the hot dog is ￥3.00.
A．May I have the bill B．Can I ask you some questions
C．Can I help you D．Can I give you money
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——请给我账单好吗？——让我看看。北京烤鸭40元，热狗3元。
考查情景交际。May I have the bill可以给我帐单吗；Can I ask you some questions我能问你一些问题吗；Can I help you我能帮你吗；Can I give you money我能给你钱吗。根据“Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is ￥40.00, and the hot dog is ￥3.00.”可知，此处是询问账单，A选项符合语境。故选A。
37．—My mother is ill. I can’t go with you.
—________.
A．Thank you B．It doesn’t matter
C．I’m glad to hear that D．I am sorry to hear that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我妈妈病了。我不能和你一起去。——听到这个我很难过。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m glad to hear that听到这消息我很高兴；I am sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过。根据“My mother is ill. I can’t go with you.”可知，听到他人不好的消息，应表示遗憾或难过。故选D。
38．—Jane, you look so smart in a Chinese Tang costume today.
—________, Maria.
A．You’re welcome B．Of course
C．Thank you D．No
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——简，你今天穿唐装看起来很好看。——谢谢你，玛利亚。
考查情景交际用语。You’re welcome不用谢；Of course当然；Thank you谢谢；No不。根据“you look so smart ”可知，玛利亚在夸简，故简应该表达谢意。故选C。
39．—Let’s go to see the fashion show.
—________.
A．It doesn’t matter B．No, we shall not C．OK D．You’re right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们去看时装表演吧。——好的。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；No, we shall not不，我们不会；OK好的；You’re right你说得对。根据“Let’s go to see the fashion show.”可知，应回答“好的”，故选C。
40．—Do you mind my smoking here?
—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”
A．You’d better not B．It doesn’t matter C．Yes, please D．No, I don’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——你最好不要。看标牌，上面写着：“禁止吸烟。”
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；It doesn’t matter没关系；Yes, please是的，请；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据“Look at the sign. It says, ‘No smoking.’”可知，此处表示最好不要抽烟。故选A。
（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A: Hello, Li Lei. ____41____.
B: My hobby is collecting coins.
A: How long have you collected them?
B: ____42____
A: Really? For four years?
B: Yes.
A: ____43____
B: About three hundred.
A: Why do you like collecting them?
B: ____44____ What about you?
A: ____45____ I think they are relaxing.
B: Me too. Let’s play basketball after school.
A: OK. Good idea.
A．How many coins have you collected so far?
B．How far is it from your school?
C．What’s your hobby?
D．Why do you like coins?
E．Because it’s interesting.
F．I like playing basketball and volleyball.
G．For four years.
【答案】41．C 42．G 43．A 44．E 45．F
【导语】本文是一则对话，对话是关于两名同学谈论爱好收集硬币的事情。
41．根据“My hobby is collecting coins.”可知问对方的爱好是什么，C项“你的爱好是什么？”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“How long have you collected them?”和“Really? For four years?”可知，空处应回答“四年”，G项“四年了。”符合语境。故选G。
43．根据“About three hundred.”可知询问数量，A项“目前为止你收集了多少硬币了？”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据“Why do you like collecting them?”可知回答原因，E项“因为它很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。
45．根据“What about you?”可知要回答自己的爱好是什么，F项“我喜欢打篮球和排球。”符合语境。故选F。
（三）匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
46.足球场
47.禁止滑板
48.办公楼
49.国道
50.小心雪天路滑
A. Office Building
B. No Skateboarding
C. Road May Be Icy
D. National Highway
E. Provincial Highway
F. Football Field
G. Drive with Caution
【答案】46—50 FBADC
第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
In my mind, if a person makes every effort and doesn’t give up, he can achieve anything.
When I ____51____ to write a novel. it didn’t matter to me that I did nothing like that before. What did matter to me was that I had a great ____52____ in my head, which needed to be born.
After five months of writing, I ____53____ reached the “finish line”. Then I copied my manuscript (手稿) and sent it out to all of my friends first. They showed ____54____ ideas about it and then I rewrote the story carefully. Next, I went to a professional (专业人员), who gave me great ____55____, which meant more rewriting. I soon learned lesson in writing — writing is rewriting. There would always be room for ____56____.
I wrote the manuscript again and again for two years, and during the two years, I learned how to write. Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how ____57____ it was going to be. Writing the manuscript was the easy part, while going on the way to write a(n) ____58____ book was the hard part.
____59____ my dream has made a difference to my life. Life is a journey. I can’t see what lies ahead, but I know one thing for sure: when I look behind, I see the things that I’ve ____60____ and I smile with pride.
51．A．refused B．forgot C．decided D．responded
52．A．choice B．reason C．excuse D．story
53．A．hardly B．faithfully C．separately D．finally
54．A．different B．boring C．cheerful D．convenient
55．A．impression B．advice C．luck D．danger
56．A．responsibility B．description C．courage D．improvement
57．A．pleasant B．common C．hard D．harmful
58．A．successful B．expensive C．traditional D．similar
59．A．Doubting B．Reminding C．Following D．Organizing
60．A．bought B．achieved C．stolen D．attracted
【答案】
51．C 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．B 56．D 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是一个相信世上无难事只怕有心人的人，正是这种信念促使作者能成功地将自己心中所想的故事写成了一本书。
51．句意：当我决定写小说的时候。我以前没有做过那样的事，这对我来说并不重要。
refused拒绝；forgot忘记；decided决定；responded回应。根据“What did matter to me was that I had a great ... in my head, which needed to be born.”可知头脑中有故事，决定写小说。故选C。
52．句意：对我来说重要的是，我脑子里有一个伟大的故事，它需要诞生。
choice选择；reason原因；excuse借口；story故事。根据“to write a novel”可知有故事才能写小说。故选D。
53．句意：经过五个月的写作，我终于到达了“终点线”。
hardly几乎不；faithfully忠实地；separately分别地；finally最终。根据“reached the ‘finish line’ ”可知此处指终于写完了小说。故选D。
54．句意：他们表达了不同的想法，然后我仔细地重写了这个故事。
different不同的；boring无聊的；cheerful高兴的；convenient方便的。根据“then I rewrote the story carefully”可知朋友们有不同的想法，作者为此重写这个故事。故选A。
55．句意：接下来，我去找了一位专业人士，他给了我很好的建议，这意味着我需要更多的重写。
impression印象；advice建议；luck运气；danger危险。根据“which meant more rewriting”可知专业人员给出了建议，作者要再重写。故选B。
56．句意：总会有改进的空间。
responsibility责任；description描述；courage勇气；improvement改进。根据“I soon learned lesson in writing — writing is rewriting.”可知需要重写表示有改进空间。故选D。
57．句意：回想起来，我不知道要花多长时间，也不知道会有多艰难。
pleasant高兴的；common共同的；hard困难的；harmful有害的。根据“Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how ... it was going to be.”可知此处指写小说这件事有多难。故选C。
58．句意：写手稿是容易的部分，而继续写一本成功的书是困难的部分。
successful成功的；expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的；similar相似的。根据“the hard part”可知把书写成功是困难的。故选A。
59．句意：追随我的梦想改变了我的生活。
Doubting怀疑；Reminding使想起；Following跟随；Organizing组织。根据上文作者决定写小说并付诸实践，可推出是追随自己的梦想。故选C。
60．句意：我看不到前面的路，但我知道一件事：当我回顾过去时，我看到我所取得的成就，我骄傲地微笑。
bought买；achieved实现；stolen偷；attracted吸引。根据“I wrote the manuscript again and again for two years, and during the two years, I learned how to write.”可知作者写成了小说，实现自己的梦想。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Look for a new way to relax? Here are some activities that may interest you.
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place: John Smith’s Date: July 1—31 Price: ¥60
Time：7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Tel: 301-2768
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singer.
Place: The music hall Date: July 20—22
Price: ¥200—¥250 Time: 8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.
Shows—Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
Place: Daqian Museum Date: July 1—August 31
Price: ¥50 (half for students)
Time: Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Weekends: 9:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
Tel: 271- 1399
61．If you want to learn dancing, you can call ________.
A．271-1399 B．488-6888 C．231-2899 D．301-2768
62．You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at ________ in the music hall.
A．9:00 p.m. on July 23 B．8:00 p.m. on July 20
C．7:30 p.m. every day D．9:30 p.m. on July 1
63．You can learn ________ at John Smith’s.
A．American Jazz B．pops songs
C．the whole of Chinese history D．Spanish dancing
64．There is a big show on history at ________.
A．Daqian Museum B．the music hall C．John Smith’s D．the meeting hall
65．If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?
A．¥70 B．¥100 C．¥125 D．¥200
【答案】61．D 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些活动的基本信息。
61．细节理解题。根据“Spanish Dancing...Tel: 301-2768”可知如果想学舞蹈，可以拨打电话301-2768。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据“Enjoy the music from Jay Chou...Date: July 20—22...Time: 8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知可以在7月20号至22号的晚上8点到晚上10点欣赏周杰伦的音乐。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Spanish Dancing...Place: John Smith’s”可知在这里可以学习西班牙舞蹈。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the whole of Chinese history!...Place: Daqian Museum”可知大千博物馆有一场关于历史的大型展览。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥50 (half for students)”可知成人一人是50元，学生是25元，故他们共需50×2+25=125。故选C。
B
A boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. He had a brother named No. No was different from Yes, and he wasn’t good at anything.
One day, Yes and No’s father, Okay, asked his two sons to take it in turns to look after his animals. Yes did his job very well, but No felt bored with it. He just lay down and forgot about the animals. When the animals ran on the road, the King’s carriage was passing by. He fell off the carriage and hurt himself.
The King was very angry. He ordered Yes and No to work for him as punishment. Soon he found that Yes was helpful. However, every time he asked No to do something, he always messed it up.
One day, the King decided to have a big party. The first cook said, “I bring my apple pie for the party.” The King thought that apple pie would be delicious, so he asked Yes to get it. The next cook said, “I offer the King chicken soup.” The King didn’t like it. “No!” he shouted. Then No dropped the soup before the King could even smell it.
Soon this started catching on around the kingdom. If people liked something, they would say “Yes”. If they didn’t want anything, they would say “No”. Ever since, Yes has meant yes, and No has meant no in the kingdom.
66．What do we know about Yes, No and Okay?
A．Yes could do things very well. B．No wanted to be the same as Yes.
C．No wasn’t smart, but he was kind. D．Okay was the King of the kingdom.
67．What happened to the King?
A．He had difficulty looking after the animals. B．He had no cooks to work for him.
C．He hurt himself in the palace. D．He had an accident.
68．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．What food the King chose for the party. B．How Yes and No got ready for the party.
C．How the King asked Yes and No to work for him. D．Why the King asked Yes and No to work for him.
69．What does the underlined phrase “catching on” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Keeping quiet. B．Getting popular. C．Sounding interesting. D．Becoming successful.
70．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Yes and No messed up the party. B．Yes and No made the King happy.
C．The King enjoyed holding parties most. D．The King preferred apple pie to chicken soup.
【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文介绍了Yes和No的用法的由来。
66．细节理解题。根据“Yes did his job very well, but No felt bored with it.”Yes很好地做工作，No觉得无聊。可知Yes能很好地做事情。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“When the animals ran on the road, the King’s carriage was passing by. He fell off the carriage and hurt himself.”当动物们在路上奔跑时，国王的马车正好经过。他从马车上摔了下来，伤了自己。可知国王遇到了意外。故选D。
68．段落大意题。根据“One day, the King decided to have a big party…Then No dropped the soup before the King could even smell it.”可知说的是国王遇到喜欢的菜让Yes来拿，不喜欢的就让No来拿，结果Yes接过了菜，No在国王闻到味道之前就打翻了国王不喜欢的菜，可知第四段讲的是国王如何让Yes和No为他工作。故选C。
69．词义猜测题。根据“Soon this started catching on around the kingdom. If people liked something, they would say ‘Yes’. If they didn’t want anything, they would say ‘No’.”如果人们喜欢某样东西，他们会说“是”。如果他们什么都不想要，他们会说“不”。很快这种情况就在国内流行起来，可推测catching on表示的是“流行”的意思，故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“The first cook said, ‘I bring my apple pie for the party.’ The King thought that apple pie would be delicious, so he asked Yes to get it. The next cook said, ‘I offer the King chicken soup.’ The King didn’t like it.”第一个厨师说：“我带了我的苹果派去参加聚会。”国王认为苹果派会很美味，所以他答应了。下一个厨师说，“我给国王鸡汤。”国王不喜欢。可知国王更喜欢苹果派，故选D。
C
There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.
When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.”
Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language. By sign language you can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.
Today, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen. The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together , it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet.
71．Sign language is _______.
A．a special language used in a few countries
B．a way to express one’s ideas without words
C．only used by the deaf
D．difficult to hear
72．If you want to express the idea the “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ________.
A．raise your hand
B．put one hand onto the other
C．smile to the person
D．make a roof with your hands
73．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Finger signs instead of hand signs are used only.
B．There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA．
C．A policeman wants to have a chat with you if he holds up his hand.
D．Even babies are using sign language.
74．Which sign language is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Raise your hand in class.
B．Communicate with a person behind a closed window.
C．Put hands together to mean sandwich.
D．Shake one’s head to mean disagreement.
75．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．an introduction to sign language
B．the importance of sign language
C．a famous priest in France
D．how to use sign language
【答案】71．B 72．C 73．D 74．D 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要是对手语的介绍。
71．细节理解题。根据“but you are not using speech. You are using sign language”可知手语可以表达自己的想法，而且不用说话。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When you smile at someone, you are saying. ‘I want to be friendly’, but you are not using speech. ”可知，如果你想表达对某人“我很友好”的想法，你可以对对方微笑。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language”可知婴儿也在使用手语。故选D。
74．细节理解题。根据“When you raise your hand in class”“By sign language you can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed”以及“When they put two hands together , it means sandwich”可知本文提到了在课堂上举手、与关着窗户的人交流、双手合十表示三明治。故选D。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是对手语的介绍。故选A。
第二节 判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Do you know Red Nose Day?
Red Nose Day is an event to raise money in the UK. People celebrate Red Nose Day in spring every two years. It is called Red Nose Day because on this day many people buy a plastic（塑料的）red nose to wear! And the money from selling red noses goes to the charity（慈善）.
On this day, thousands of people put on red noses and colorful clothes at home, at work, in schools and almost everywhere. It calls for people in the UK to try to help poor people across the UK and Africa（非洲）. Students don’t need to wear uniforms（制服）. They wear all kinds of clothes and red noses at school. They have many ways to raise money, such as making and selling red noses at school, putting on a show and so on. Everyone raises money and donates（捐赠） it to the poor. They learn how to do their best to help others on this day.
Wearing a red nose for a day may seem to be a funny way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in the UK.
76．People celebrate Red Nose Day every year in spring.
77．Many people put on red plastic noses on Red Nose Day.
78．Students in the UK have to wear school uniforms to celebrate Red Nose Day.
79．It is a funny and helpful way to wear red noses to raise money in the UK.
80．The passage mainly tells us about a famous music festival in Africa.
【答案】76．F 77．T 78．F 79．T 80．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的红鼻子节。
76．细节理解题。根据“People celebrate Red Nose Day in spring every two years.”可知，人们每两年在春天庆祝一次红鼻子节。故答案为F。
77．细节理解题。根据“because on this day many people buy a plastic（塑料的） red nose to wear!”可知许多人在红鼻子节戴上了红色的塑料鼻子。故答案为T。
78．细节理解题。根据“Students don’t need to wear uniforms（制服）.”可知学生不需要穿校服。故答案为F。
79．细节理解题。根据“Wearing a red nose for a day may seem to be a funny way to raise money for charity.However, it seems to work in the UK.”可知在英国，戴着红鼻子筹集资金是一种有趣而有益的方式。故答案为T。
80．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国的红鼻子节。故答案为F。
第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other thing that you care about. Volunteering helps others, but it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that has happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with your feelings. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. For example, if you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game, you may find it difficult to stop yourself from worrying about things like grades or getting angry. Volunteering lets you spend some time on others.
Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas on how you can do the work together：
◆Clean up a park or a road along a river.
◆Do some housework for the old persons or the sick.
◆Serve food at a shelter for the homeless.
◆Plant trees or flowers in your community.
◆Clean up a school or other public buildings.
Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty（责任）. Why can we say that volunteering gives kids a sense of duty? The reason is that volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. A volunteer job can even help some kids understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for?
81．What does volunteering mean?
_________________________________________________________
82．Is volunteering only good for others?
_________________________________________________________
83．Who can you do some housework for as a volunteer?
_________________________________________________________
84．Why do some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others?
_________________________________________________________
85．What’s the purpose（目的）of the writer in writing this article?
_________________________________________________________
【答案】81．Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. 82．No./No, it isn’t. 83．For the old persons or the sick. 84．Because volunteering gives them a sense of duty. 85．Call on people to join volunteer activities.(其他答案言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲述志愿服务，不仅能帮助别人，对自己也有很多好处。现在学校鼓励孩子加入志愿者，能帮助孩子增强责任感。
81．根据“Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others.”可知，志愿服务意味着花一些空闲时间帮助别人，故填Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others.
82．根据“Volunteering helps others, but it can also help yourself.”可知，志愿服务可以帮助别人，但它也可以帮助你自己，故填No, it isn’t.
83．根据“Do some housework for the old persons or the sick”可知，为老人或病人做些家务，故填For the old persons or the sick.
84．根据“Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty”可知，现在一些学校要求孩子们花一些时间帮助别人，因为志愿服务给他们一种责任感，故填Because volunteering gives them a sense of duty.
85．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了志愿服务的好处，目的是为了呼吁人们加入志愿活动，故填Call on people to join volunteer activities.
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
理工类：
86. Make your browser safe and avoid dodgy websites.
87. You will quickly discover the nature of the employees' relationship.
88. I will show you around and explain the operation as we go along.
89. The Internet turns raw data into helpful services that people find ______________(易于使用).
90. I______________(查出) what's wrong with cars and make repairs.
服务类：
86. I'd like to know the schedule of the club.
87. It is good news to me that I can register online.
88. Do you have any flights to Sydney next Tuesday?
89. I'm so sorry for the ________________(不便) we have caused you.
90. I'm calling to ask if you offer any ________________(继续教育) program for adults.
【答案】
理工类：
86. 使用安全浏览器，不浏览危险网站。
87. 你会很快发现员工之间关系的本质。
88. 我带你四处转转，路上给你讲讲运行情况。
89. easy to use
90. find out
服务类：
86. 我想了解俱乐部的日程表。
87. 能在网上注册对我来说真是个好消息。
88. 有下周二飞往悉尼的航班吗？
89. inconvenience
90. further education
第二节应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
June 10, 2022
Dear Kids Advice Magazine,
Hi, my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to 91 （分享）all my toys and games with my younger siblings（同胞）, William and Julia. Of course, they don't need to return the favour because I'm totally 92 （不感兴趣）in their things. Besides that, Julia and William are 93 （总是）hanging around me. It's especially annoying when I have a friend over. We 94 （寻找）a secret place in the house where they can't disturb（打扰）us, but within minutes, they've found us and are asking 95 （加入）. I just can't seem to get a moment's peace. At meal times, I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or 96 （口味）. William and Julia only need to try one bite when it's not their 97 （最喜欢的）food. Not only this, but I' m 98 （希望）to be cooperative（合作的）at all times because I'm the oldest and need to be a role model for them.
It doesn't seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together. Plus, when it comes to practising our 99 （乐器）, I have to practice more than double the time. Oh, and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of 100 （家庭作业）I get compared to them.
I'm feeling rather annoyed with my sibling situation. Can you please write back with some advice?
Yours truly,
Evan Smith
【答案】
91. share 92. uninterested 93. always 94. look for 95. to join in
96. taste 97. favorite 98. expected 99. musical instruments 100. homework
绝密★启封前
2023届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试 07
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题:
（1）选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
（2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
（3）请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
3.本试题卷共12页。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
本试题卷分四个部分, 时量120分钟。满分120分。
第一部分听力理解（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s wrong with the man?
A．He has a headache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a sore throat.
·2．What was Bill doing when the phone rang?
A．He was playing baseball.
B．He was playing computer games.
C．He was playing the guitar.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Were you doing your homework when I called you?
M: No. I was playing computer games.
3．Where are the two speakers going?
A．To school. B．To the party. C．To the hospital.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Mom, I ate too much food at my friend’s party last night. I have a stomachache.
W: Oh, dear, get up quickly. I’ll take you to the hospital.
4．What shouldn’t the boy do?
A．Run it under water. B．Put some paper on it. C．Put some medicine on it.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s the matter with you?
M: I cut my finger. What should I do?
W: You should run it under water and put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.
5．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Father and mother.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Could you please pass me the salt?
M: OK, Mom, here you are.
W: Thank you, dear.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who took part in the speaking competition?
A．Johnson. B．Helen. C．Tracy.
7．What is Johnson busy with?
A．Practicing a speech. B．Having basketball training. C．Preparing for an art project.
【答案】6．C 7．C
【原文】M: Wow, Tracy? What brings you here?
W: Well, I’m here for the speaking competition.
M: Cool! I remember you were always shy and quiet.
W: People do change, right? And you? What are you busy doing recently?
M: I’m working on my art project.
W: I see. Maybe I can help you later.
M: That would be so nice!
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What will Peter do this weekend?
A．Help the children. B．Help the farmers. C．Help the homeless people.
9．Who will put up signs to ask people to save the environment?
A．Lucy. B．Mary. C．Jack.
10．What’s the matter with Ann?
A．She has trouble in making friends.
B．She has trouble in doing sports.
C．She has trouble in learning English.
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Hello, Peter, what will you do this weekend?
M: I want to work as a volunteer and help the farmers do some work. What about you, Lucy?
W: I’ll put up some signs to ask people to save the environment. What’s Jack’s plan? Do you know?
M: He’ll give out some food to the homeless people.
W: How kind Jack is! Look! My classmate Ann is sad because she has trouble in learning English. Let’s help her and cheer her up.
M: OK, let’s go!
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
11．How will Tony get to school today?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
12．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Mother and son B．Teacher and student. C．Waiter and customer．
13．Why did Tony stay up late last night?
A．Because he had a headache. B．Because he studied for a test. C．Because he ate too much bread.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B
【原文】W: Tony, wait. Don’t go yet. You should eat a good breakfast.
M: I don’t have time. I’m late.
W: Tony, you shouldn’t go without breakfast.
M: But I’m not hungry. I had some bread at 11:30 last night.
W: At 11:30. What time did you go to bed?
M: Oh, about 1:00 a.m.
W: Tony, you shouldn’t stay up so late. You’re not taking care of yourself.
M: Sure, I am. I had to study for a test. I want to go to school early so that I can study a little more.
W: How are you getting to school?
M: I will take the school bus.
W: Here’s your breakfast. Let me drive you to school today.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
14．What class will Tony have tomorrow?
A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class.
15．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago?
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball.
16．Where is Tony’s math notebook?
A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room.
【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C
【原文】M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-pong bat. But I will have a P.E. class tomorrow.
W: Tony, you lent your ping-pong bat to me two weeks ago. That’s why you couldn’t find it.
M: Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook? I couldn’t find it, either.
W: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s in the living room.
M: Why?
W: Because you did your math homework there yesterday.
M: Oh, you’re right. Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where was the old man?
A．In the store. B．Near the car. C．At the bus station.
18．Why did the old man want to look for work?
A．Because he wanted to buy a birthday card.
B．Because he wanted to help some poor people.
C．Because he wanted to buy a bus ticket home.
19．How much did the woman and her son give the old man?
A．$15. B．$10. C．$5.
20．How did the old man feel when he got the money?
A．Lucky. B．Surprised. C．Rich.
【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】W: Last night, when my 8-year-old son and I were leaving a store, not far from my car was standing an old man. He was dirty and looked very sad. He had a card in his hand. It said “Looking for work”. After we talked with the man, we knew he was trying to get enough money to buy a bus ticket home. “Mom,” said my son, “let’s help him. He needs help.” “But today I only have a 5-dollar bill and a 10-dollar bill left, you know.” I said. “Well, let’s give him 5 dollars.” “Can we give him all of that money?” asked my son. I agreed. With the money, the old man looked surprised, and said “Thank you! Thank you!” After hearing this, my son was very happy and I felt very happy too.
第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
21．Skiing is such ________ attractive outdoor sport in winter that many teenagers are crazy about it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在冬天滑冰是一项如此吸引人的户外运动以至于许多青年人都非常喜欢。
考查冠词。a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量， a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前； an用在以元音音素开头的单词前； the这个，这些，定冠词，表特指； /表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处泛指一项非常有吸引力的户外运动，且attractive是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。 故选B。
22．You can take ________ of the two cakes and give the other to your sister.
A．neither B．either C．every D．both
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你可以拿这两块蛋糕中的任何一块，把另一块给你妹妹。
考查代词辨析。neither都不；either任何一个；every每一个；both都。根据“of the two cakes and give the other to your sister”可知，可以拿走两块中的任何一块，故选B。
23．If you keep on studying customs, you will behave in ________ way when travelling to foreign countries.
A．a more proper B．the most proper C．a less proper D．the least proper
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你不断学习风俗习惯，你在国外旅行时就会表现得更得体。
考查形容词比较级。more proper更合适；the most proper最合适；less proper不太合适；the least proper最不合适。根据“keep on studying customs”和句意可知此处表达“将会表现得更得体”，应用比较级。故选A。
24．________ you come to China in person, you won’t fully understand Chinese customs.
A．Because B．As long as C．As soon as D．Unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非你亲自来中国，否则你不会完全了解中国的风俗习惯。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；unless除非。根据后句“you won’t fully understand Chinese customs”可知是除非你亲自来中国。故选D。
25．Let’s discuss ________ teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.
A．how B．where C．what D．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：让我们来讨论一下2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how怎样；where哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“…teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.”可知，讨论的是2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同，how符合题意。故选A。
26．With the development of science and technology, more and more things ________ online.
A．sell B．will sell C．are sold D．is selling
【答案】C
【详解】句意：随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的东西在网上出售。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。sell卖，动词原形；will sell一般将来时；are sold一般现在时的被动语态；is selling现在进行时。分析题干可知时态是一般现在时，things和sell构成被动关系，应用被动语态，其构成是am/is/are+过去分词。故选C。
27．The president promised he himself ________ the opening ceremony.
A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．will attend
【答案】C
【详解】句意：总统答应亲自出席开幕式。
考查动词的时态。根据“promised”可知，此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情，应该用过去将来时。故选C。
28．When I went to say goodbye to Betty in the living room, she ________ the piano.
A．plays B．is playing C．played D．was playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当我去客厅和贝蒂道别时，她正在弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。根据“When I went to say goodbye to Betty in the living room,”可知，此处是指过去的某一时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是she，be用was。故选D。
29．Our teacher often tells us ________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A．go B．going C．not to go D．not to going
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们，当交通灯是红色的时候不要过马路。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb (not) to do sth“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，固定短语。根据“tells us…across the road when the traffic light is red.”可知，此处指“告诉我们红灯时不要过马路”。故选C。
30．Jenny is very popular at school, and she has a(n) ________ circle of friends.
A．ancient B．small C．wide D．boring
【答案】C
【详解】句意：珍妮在学校很受欢迎，她有很多朋友。
考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的；small小的；wide广泛的；boring没趣的。根据题干中的“Jenny is very popular at school”可知她有很多朋友。故选C。
第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
31．Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A．look for B．think about C．find out D．make sure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Ann非常小心，她总是仔细检查她的练习，以确保没有错误。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；think about考虑到；find out找出；make sure确保。根据“she always goes over her exercises to...there are no mistakes.”可知，Ann仔细检查她的练习是为了确保不发生错误，“make sure”符合题意。故选D。
32．—We should try our best to help those in need.
—________. To help others is to help ourselves.
A．You’re welcome B．It’s up to you C．You’re right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。——你说得对。帮助他人就是帮助我们自己。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；It’s up to you这取决于你；You’re right你说得对。根据“We should try our best to help those in need.”可知，上文表示我们应该帮助他人，结合下文“To help others is to help ourselves.”可知，下文同意上文的观点，故“你说得对”符合语境。故选C。
33．— Would you mind my opening the window?
— ________.
A．My pleasure B．That’s great C．Never mind D．Not at all
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？——不介意。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；That’s great太好了；Never mind没关系；Not at all不介意。“Would you mind…”意为“你介意……吗”，表达“不介意”，可用“Not at all”，故选D。
34．—Would you mind if I close the window? It is windy outside.
—________.
A．Never mind B．Sure, go ahead C．Not at all D．All right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你介意我关上窗户吗？外面刮风。——一点也不。
考查情景交际。never mind不要介意；sure, go ahead当然，去吧；not at all一点也不；all right好吧。根据“Would you mind if I close the window? It is windy outside.”可知，此处指不介意。故选C。
35．—Are you sure it will rain this afternoon, Teddy?
— ________ But it is cloudy now.
A．Yes, I’m sure of that. B．No, I’m not sure of that.
C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．I don’t mind it.
【答案】B
【详解】——你确定今天下午会下雨吗，泰迪？——不，我不确定。但是现在是多云。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’m sure of that.是的，我确定；No, I’m not sure of that.不，我不确定；I’m sorry to hear that.很遗憾听到这个消息；I don’t mind it.我不介意。根据“But it is cloudy now.”可知，此句为转折句，现在多云，但泰迪并不确定是否会下雨。故选B。
36．—________?
—Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is ￥40.00, and the hot dog is ￥3.00.
A．May I have the bill B．Can I ask you some questions
C．Can I help you D．Can I give you money
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——请给我账单好吗？——让我看看。北京烤鸭40元，热狗3元。
考查情景交际。May I have the bill可以给我帐单吗；Can I ask you some questions我能问你一些问题吗；Can I help you我能帮你吗；Can I give you money我能给你钱吗。根据“Let me have a look. Beijing Roast Duck is ￥40.00, and the hot dog is ￥3.00.”可知，此处是询问账单，A选项符合语境。故选A。
37．—My mother is ill. I can’t go with you.
—________.
A．Thank you B．It doesn’t matter
C．I’m glad to hear that D．I am sorry to hear that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我妈妈病了。我不能和你一起去。——听到这个我很难过。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m glad to hear that听到这消息我很高兴；I am sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过。根据“My mother is ill. I can’t go with you.”可知，听到他人不好的消息，应表示遗憾或难过。故选D。
38．—Jane, you look so smart in a Chinese Tang costume today.
—________, Maria.
A．You’re welcome B．Of course
C．Thank you D．No
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——简，你今天穿唐装看起来很好看。——谢谢你，玛利亚。
考查情景交际用语。You’re welcome不用谢；Of course当然；Thank you谢谢；No不。根据“you look so smart ”可知，玛利亚在夸简，故简应该表达谢意。故选C。
39．—Let’s go to see the fashion show.
—________.
A．It doesn’t matter B．No, we shall not C．OK D．You’re right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们去看时装表演吧。——好的。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；No, we shall not不，我们不会；OK好的；You’re right你说得对。根据“Let’s go to see the fashion show.”可知，应回答“好的”，故选C。
40．—Do you mind my smoking here?
—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”
A．You’d better not B．It doesn’t matter C．Yes, please D．No, I don’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——你最好不要。看标牌，上面写着：“禁止吸烟。”
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；It doesn’t matter没关系；Yes, please是的，请；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据“Look at the sign. It says, ‘No smoking.’”可知，此处表示最好不要抽烟。故选A。
（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A: Hello, Li Lei. ____41____.
B: My hobby is collecting coins.
A: How long have you collected them?
B: ____42____
A: Really? For four years?
B: Yes.
A: ____43____
B: About three hundred.
A: Why do you like collecting them?
B: ____44____ What about you?
A: ____45____ I think they are relaxing.
B: Me too. Let’s play basketball after school.
A: OK. Good idea.
A．How many coins have you collected so far?
B．How far is it from your school?
C．What’s your hobby?
D．Why do you like coins?
E．Because it’s interesting.
F．I like playing basketball and volleyball.
G．For four years.
【答案】41．C 42．G 43．A 44．E 45．F
【导语】本文是一则对话，对话是关于两名同学谈论爱好收集硬币的事情。
41．根据“My hobby is collecting coins.”可知问对方的爱好是什么，C项“你的爱好是什么？”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“How long have you collected them?”和“Really? For four years?”可知，空处应回答“四年”，G项“四年了。”符合语境。故选G。
43．根据“About three hundred.”可知询问数量，A项“目前为止你收集了多少硬币了？”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据“Why do you like collecting them?”可知回答原因，E项“因为它很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。
45．根据“What about you?”可知要回答自己的爱好是什么，F项“我喜欢打篮球和排球。”符合语境。故选F。
（三）匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
46.足球场
47.禁止滑板
48.办公楼
49.国道
50.小心雪天路滑
A. Office Building
B. No Skateboarding
C. Road May Be Icy
D. National Highway
E. Provincial Highway
F. Football Field
G. Drive with Caution
【答案】46—50 FBADC
第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
In my mind, if a person makes every effort and doesn’t give up, he can achieve anything.
When I ____51____ to write a novel. it didn’t matter to me that I did nothing like that before. What did matter to me was that I had a great ____52____ in my head, which needed to be born.
After five months of writing, I ____53____ reached the “finish line”. Then I copied my manuscript (手稿) and sent it out to all of my friends first. They showed ____54____ ideas about it and then I rewrote the story carefully. Next, I went to a professional (专业人员), who gave me great ____55____, which meant more rewriting. I soon learned lesson in writing — writing is rewriting. There would always be room for ____56____.
I wrote the manuscript again and again for two years, and during the two years, I learned how to write. Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how ____57____ it was going to be. Writing the manuscript was the easy part, while going on the way to write a(n) ____58____ book was the hard part.
____59____ my dream has made a difference to my life. Life is a journey. I can’t see what lies ahead, but I know one thing for sure: when I look behind, I see the things that I’ve ____60____ and I smile with pride.
51．A．refused B．forgot C．decided D．responded
52．A．choice B．reason C．excuse D．story
53．A．hardly B．faithfully C．separately D．finally
54．A．different B．boring C．cheerful D．convenient
55．A．impression B．advice C．luck D．danger
56．A．responsibility B．description C．courage D．improvement
57．A．pleasant B．common C．hard D．harmful
58．A．successful B．expensive C．traditional D．similar
59．A．Doubting B．Reminding C．Following D．Organizing
60．A．bought B．achieved C．stolen D．attracted
【答案】
51．C 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．B 56．D 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是一个相信世上无难事只怕有心人的人，正是这种信念促使作者能成功地将自己心中所想的故事写成了一本书。
51．句意：当我决定写小说的时候。我以前没有做过那样的事，这对我来说并不重要。
refused拒绝；forgot忘记；decided决定；responded回应。根据“What did matter to me was that I had a great ... in my head, which needed to be born.”可知头脑中有故事，决定写小说。故选C。
52．句意：对我来说重要的是，我脑子里有一个伟大的故事，它需要诞生。
choice选择；reason原因；excuse借口；story故事。根据“to write a novel”可知有故事才能写小说。故选D。
53．句意：经过五个月的写作，我终于到达了“终点线”。
hardly几乎不；faithfully忠实地；separately分别地；finally最终。根据“reached the ‘finish line’ ”可知此处指终于写完了小说。故选D。
54．句意：他们表达了不同的想法，然后我仔细地重写了这个故事。
different不同的；boring无聊的；cheerful高兴的；convenient方便的。根据“then I rewrote the story carefully”可知朋友们有不同的想法，作者为此重写这个故事。故选A。
55．句意：接下来，我去找了一位专业人士，他给了我很好的建议，这意味着我需要更多的重写。
impression印象；advice建议；luck运气；danger危险。根据“which meant more rewriting”可知专业人员给出了建议，作者要再重写。故选B。
56．句意：总会有改进的空间。
responsibility责任；description描述；courage勇气；improvement改进。根据“I soon learned lesson in writing — writing is rewriting.”可知需要重写表示有改进空间。故选D。
57．句意：回想起来，我不知道要花多长时间，也不知道会有多艰难。
pleasant高兴的；common共同的；hard困难的；harmful有害的。根据“Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how ... it was going to be.”可知此处指写小说这件事有多难。故选C。
58．句意：写手稿是容易的部分，而继续写一本成功的书是困难的部分。
successful成功的；expensive昂贵的；traditional传统的；similar相似的。根据“the hard part”可知把书写成功是困难的。故选A。
59．句意：追随我的梦想改变了我的生活。
Doubting怀疑；Reminding使想起；Following跟随；Organizing组织。根据上文作者决定写小说并付诸实践，可推出是追随自己的梦想。故选C。
60．句意：我看不到前面的路，但我知道一件事：当我回顾过去时，我看到我所取得的成就，我骄傲地微笑。
bought买；achieved实现；stolen偷；attracted吸引。根据“I wrote the manuscript again and again for two years, and during the two years, I learned how to write.”可知作者写成了小说，实现自己的梦想。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Look for a new way to relax? Here are some activities that may interest you.
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place: John Smith’s Date: July 1—31 Price: ¥60
Time：7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Tel: 301-2768
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singer.
Place: The music hall Date: July 20—22
Price: ¥200—¥250 Time: 8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.
Shows—Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
Place: Daqian Museum Date: July 1—August 31
Price: ¥50 (half for students)
Time: Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Weekends: 9:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
Tel: 271- 1399
61．If you want to learn dancing, you can call ________.
A．271-1399 B．488-6888 C．231-2899 D．301-2768
62．You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at ________ in the music hall.
A．9:00 p.m. on July 23 B．8:00 p.m. on July 20
C．7:30 p.m. every day D．9:30 p.m. on July 1
63．You can learn ________ at John Smith’s.
A．American Jazz B．pops songs
C．the whole of Chinese history D．Spanish dancing
64．There is a big show on history at ________.
A．Daqian Museum B．the music hall C．John Smith’s D．the meeting hall
65．If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?
A．¥70 B．¥100 C．¥125 D．¥200
【答案】61．D 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些活动的基本信息。
61．细节理解题。根据“Spanish Dancing...Tel: 301-2768”可知如果想学舞蹈，可以拨打电话301-2768。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据“Enjoy the music from Jay Chou...Date: July 20—22...Time: 8:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知可以在7月20号至22号的晚上8点到晚上10点欣赏周杰伦的音乐。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Spanish Dancing...Place: John Smith’s”可知在这里可以学习西班牙舞蹈。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the whole of Chinese history!...Place: Daqian Museum”可知大千博物馆有一场关于历史的大型展览。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥50 (half for students)”可知成人一人是50元，学生是25元，故他们共需50×2+25=125。故选C。
B
A boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. He had a brother named No. No was different from Yes, and he wasn’t good at anything.
One day, Yes and No’s father, Okay, asked his two sons to take it in turns to look after his animals. Yes did his job very well, but No felt bored with it. He just lay down and forgot about the animals. When the animals ran on the road, the King’s carriage was passing by. He fell off the carriage and hurt himself.
The King was very angry. He ordered Yes and No to work for him as punishment. Soon he found that Yes was helpful. However, every time he asked No to do something, he always messed it up.
One day, the King decided to have a big party. The first cook said, “I bring my apple pie for the party.” The King thought that apple pie would be delicious, so he asked Yes to get it. The next cook said, “I offer the King chicken soup.” The King didn’t like it. “No!” he shouted. Then No dropped the soup before the King could even smell it.
Soon this started catching on around the kingdom. If people liked something, they would say “Yes”. If they didn’t want anything, they would say “No”. Ever since, Yes has meant yes, and No has meant no in the kingdom.
66．What do we know about Yes, No and Okay?
A．Yes could do things very well. B．No wanted to be the same as Yes.
C．No wasn’t smart, but he was kind. D．Okay was the King of the kingdom.
67．What happened to the King?
A．He had difficulty looking after the animals. B．He had no cooks to work for him.
C．He hurt himself in the palace. D．He had an accident.
68．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．What food the King chose for the party. B．How Yes and No got ready for the party.
C．How the King asked Yes and No to work for him. D．Why the King asked Yes and No to work for him.
69．What does the underlined phrase “catching on” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Keeping quiet. B．Getting popular. C．Sounding interesting. D．Becoming successful.
70．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Yes and No messed up the party. B．Yes and No made the King happy.
C．The King enjoyed holding parties most. D．The King preferred apple pie to chicken soup.
【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文介绍了Yes和No的用法的由来。
66．细节理解题。根据“Yes did his job very well, but No felt bored with it.”Yes很好地做工作，No觉得无聊。可知Yes能很好地做事情。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“When the animals ran on the road, the King’s carriage was passing by. He fell off the carriage and hurt himself.”当动物们在路上奔跑时，国王的马车正好经过。他从马车上摔了下来，伤了自己。可知国王遇到了意外。故选D。
68．段落大意题。根据“One day, the King decided to have a big party…Then No dropped the soup before the King could even smell it.”可知说的是国王遇到喜欢的菜让Yes来拿，不喜欢的就让No来拿，结果Yes接过了菜，No在国王闻到味道之前就打翻了国王不喜欢的菜，可知第四段讲的是国王如何让Yes和No为他工作。故选C。
69．词义猜测题。根据“Soon this started catching on around the kingdom. If people liked something, they would say ‘Yes’. If they didn’t want anything, they would say ‘No’.”如果人们喜欢某样东西，他们会说“是”。如果他们什么都不想要，他们会说“不”。很快这种情况就在国内流行起来，可推测catching on表示的是“流行”的意思，故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“The first cook said, ‘I bring my apple pie for the party.’ The King thought that apple pie would be delicious, so he asked Yes to get it. The next cook said, ‘I offer the King chicken soup.’ The King didn’t like it.”第一个厨师说：“我带了我的苹果派去参加聚会。”国王认为苹果派会很美味，所以他答应了。下一个厨师说，“我给国王鸡汤。”国王不喜欢。可知国王更喜欢苹果派，故选D。
C
There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.
When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.”
Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language. By sign language you can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.
Today, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen. The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together , it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet.
71．Sign language is _______.
A．a special language used in a few countries
B．a way to express one’s ideas without words
C．only used by the deaf
D．difficult to hear
72．If you want to express the idea the “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ________.
A．raise your hand
B．put one hand onto the other
C．smile to the person
D．make a roof with your hands
73．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Finger signs instead of hand signs are used only.
B．There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA．
C．A policeman wants to have a chat with you if he holds up his hand.
D．Even babies are using sign language.
74．Which sign language is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Raise your hand in class.
B．Communicate with a person behind a closed window.
C．Put hands together to mean sandwich.
D．Shake one’s head to mean disagreement.
75．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．an introduction to sign language
B．the importance of sign language
C．a famous priest in France
D．how to use sign language
【答案】71．B 72．C 73．D 74．D 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要是对手语的介绍。
71．细节理解题。根据“but you are not using speech. You are using sign language”可知手语可以表达自己的想法，而且不用说话。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When you smile at someone, you are saying. ‘I want to be friendly’, but you are not using speech. ”可知，如果你想表达对某人“我很友好”的想法，你可以对对方微笑。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language”可知婴儿也在使用手语。故选D。
74．细节理解题。根据“When you raise your hand in class”“By sign language you can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed”以及“When they put two hands together , it means sandwich”可知本文提到了在课堂上举手、与关着窗户的人交流、双手合十表示三明治。故选D。
75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是对手语的介绍。故选A。
第二节 判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Do you know Red Nose Day?
Red Nose Day is an event to raise money in the UK. People celebrate Red Nose Day in spring every two years. It is called Red Nose Day because on this day many people buy a plastic（塑料的）red nose to wear! And the money from selling red noses goes to the charity（慈善）.
On this day, thousands of people put on red noses and colorful clothes at home, at work, in schools and almost everywhere. It calls for people in the UK to try to help poor people across the UK and Africa（非洲）. Students don’t need to wear uniforms（制服）. They wear all kinds of clothes and red noses at school. They have many ways to raise money, such as making and selling red noses at school, putting on a show and so on. Everyone raises money and donates（捐赠） it to the poor. They learn how to do their best to help others on this day.
Wearing a red nose for a day may seem to be a funny way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in the UK.
76．People celebrate Red Nose Day every year in spring.
77．Many people put on red plastic noses on Red Nose Day.
78．Students in the UK have to wear school uniforms to celebrate Red Nose Day.
79．It is a funny and helpful way to wear red noses to raise money in the UK.
80．The passage mainly tells us about a famous music festival in Africa.
【答案】76．F 77．T 78．F 79．T 80．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的红鼻子节。
76．细节理解题。根据“People celebrate Red Nose Day in spring every two years.”可知，人们每两年在春天庆祝一次红鼻子节。故答案为F。
77．细节理解题。根据“because on this day many people buy a plastic（塑料的） red nose to wear!”可知许多人在红鼻子节戴上了红色的塑料鼻子。故答案为T。
78．细节理解题。根据“Students don’t need to wear uniforms（制服）.”可知学生不需要穿校服。故答案为F。
79．细节理解题。根据“Wearing a red nose for a day may seem to be a funny way to raise money for charity.However, it seems to work in the UK.”可知在英国，戴着红鼻子筹集资金是一种有趣而有益的方式。故答案为T。
80．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国的红鼻子节。故答案为F。
第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment, or any other thing that you care about. Volunteering helps others, but it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that has happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with your feelings. Volunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. For example, if you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game, you may find it difficult to stop yourself from worrying about things like grades or getting angry. Volunteering lets you spend some time on others.
Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas on how you can do the work together：
◆Clean up a park or a road along a river.
◆Do some housework for the old persons or the sick.
◆Serve food at a shelter for the homeless.
◆Plant trees or flowers in your community.
◆Clean up a school or other public buildings.
Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty（责任）. Why can we say that volunteering gives kids a sense of duty? The reason is that volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. A volunteer job can even help some kids understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for?
81．What does volunteering mean?
_________________________________________________________
82．Is volunteering only good for others?
_________________________________________________________
83．Who can you do some housework for as a volunteer?
_________________________________________________________
84．Why do some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others?
_________________________________________________________
85．What’s the purpose（目的）of the writer in writing this article?
_________________________________________________________
【答案】81．Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. 82．No./No, it isn’t. 83．For the old persons or the sick. 84．Because volunteering gives them a sense of duty. 85．Call on people to join volunteer activities.(其他答案言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲述志愿服务，不仅能帮助别人，对自己也有很多好处。现在学校鼓励孩子加入志愿者，能帮助孩子增强责任感。
81．根据“Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others.”可知，志愿服务意味着花一些空闲时间帮助别人，故填Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others.
82．根据“Volunteering helps others, but it can also help yourself.”可知，志愿服务可以帮助别人，但它也可以帮助你自己，故填No, it isn’t.
83．根据“Do some housework for the old persons or the sick”可知，为老人或病人做些家务，故填For the old persons or the sick.
84．根据“Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty”可知，现在一些学校要求孩子们花一些时间帮助别人，因为志愿服务给他们一种责任感，故填Because volunteering gives them a sense of duty.
85．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了志愿服务的好处，目的是为了呼吁人们加入志愿活动，故填Call on people to join volunteer activities.
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
理工类：
86. Make your browser safe and avoid dodgy websites.
87. You will quickly discover the nature of the employees' relationship.
88. I will show you around and explain the operation as we go along.
89. The Internet turns raw data into helpful services that people find ______________(易于使用).
90. I______________(查出) what's wrong with cars and make repairs.
服务类：
86. I'd like to know the schedule of the club.
87. It is good news to me that I can register online.
88. Do you have any flights to Sydney next Tuesday?
89. I'm so sorry for the ________________(不便) we have caused you.
90. I'm calling to ask if you offer any ________________(继续教育) program for adults.
【答案】
理工类：
86. 使用安全浏览器，不浏览危险网站。
87. 你会很快发现员工之间关系的本质。
88. 我带你四处转转，路上给你讲讲运行情况。
89. easy to use
90. find out
服务类：
86. 我想了解俱乐部的日程表。
87. 能在网上注册对我来说真是个好消息。
88. 有下周二飞往悉尼的航班吗？
89. inconvenience
90. further education
第二节应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
June 10, 2022
Dear Kids Advice Magazine,
Hi, my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to 91 （分享）all my toys and games with my younger siblings（同胞）, William and Julia. Of course, they don't need to return the favour because I'm totally 92 （不感兴趣）in their things. Besides that, Julia and William are 93 （总是）hanging around me. It's especially annoying when I have a friend over. We 94 （寻找）a secret place in the house where they can't disturb（打扰）us, but within minutes, they've found us and are asking 95 （加入）. I just can't seem to get a moment's peace. At meal times, I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or 96 （口味）. William and Julia only need to try one bite when it's not their 97 （最喜欢的）food. Not only this, but I' m 98 （希望）to be cooperative（合作的）at all times because I'm the oldest and need to be a role model for them.
It doesn't seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together. Plus, when it comes to practising our 99 （乐器）, I have to practice more than double the time. Oh, and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of 100 （家庭作业）I get compared to them.
I'm feeling rather annoyed with my sibling situation. Can you please write back with some advice?
Yours truly,
Evan Smith
【答案】
91. share 92. uninterested 93. always 94. look for 95. to join in
96. taste 97. favorite 98. expected 99. musical instruments 100. homework
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