贵州省黔南州罗甸县2022届高三下学期高考热身模拟（七）英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份贵州省黔南州罗甸县2022届高三下学期高考热身模拟（七）英语试卷（含答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

贵州省黔南州罗甸县2022届高三下学期高考热身模拟（七）英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解
The goal of writing a resume is to show employers you are well fit for the job. Adding information like your skills can help convey why the employer should advance you in the hiring process. Another section you might consider is to add voluntary work.
Reasons for listing voluntary work
★To provide information on changeable skills when shifting careers or industries
★To give background when there are gaps in your resume due to leaving the workforce for an extended period of time
★To add to a resume with limited professional experience (important to recent college or high school graduates)
How to list voluntary work on your resume
★If you have professional experience, you should include only three to five most recent and relevant jobs. If not, consider adding volunteer positions to your professional background section. List relevant volunteer experiences under your professional history section.
★If you gained or improved important skills through voluntary work, include these skills and developments in the voluntary work description. Pay attention to any skills that may also be important to your potential employers.
★If you have volunteer experiences that are unrelated to your industry, you might consider including a brief voluntary work section at the bottom of your resume if you feel it will set you apart from other candidates. You can format this section the same as your professional work experience section or write a shortened version that takes up less space.
1、What is the purpose of writing a resume?
A. To indicate you are professional.
B. To prove you have wide interests.
C. To show your fitness for the job.
D. To explain the gap in your working record.
2、What should you not do if you list your voluntary work?
A. Include most recent and relevant jobs.
B. Link volunteer jobs with your development.
C. include important skills in the voluntary work description.
D. Use a rough description of voluntary work.
3、What is the writing type of this text?
A. A notice B. An ad C. A guidance D. An invitation.
When I was in eighth grade, my English teacher Joan announced that we were going to learn about prepositional phrases. “There are over forty commonly used prepositions,” she continued. “And everyone must memorize them.” Joan recited(背诵) these prepositions as easily as saying the days of the week. She said you would find grammar easy when you memorized them. I tried my best and finally succeeded. Then, grammar became easier, just as Joan had promised.
In addition to singing the prepositions, she shared other useful language points. I still remembered her catchy phrase: “Good better best, never let it rest, until your good is better, and your better is best.”
After high school, I went to college, majoring(主修) in—my parents couldn’t believe it—English! In a creative writing class in my junior year, I recited the prepositions for my professor and classmates. I explained how my eighth grade teacher, Joan, had often said that a strategically placed prepositional phrase could add depth and variety to sentences. Impressed, my professor asked for a copy of Joan’s list and other tricks of the trade that I remembered.
After graduating from college, I landed a job teaching eighth grade English. I tried best the way Joan had to make grammar easy. I started the unit with prepositions coming first. Memorization was the important part. Before long, the students were singing the prepositions to their favorite tunes. One year, since it was near Christmas, we all sang the prepositions to “Jingle Bells”.
I also required students to recite the prepositions in ten seconds or less. If you thought that was impossible, then you didn’t know eighth graders. They welcomed any trouble, and with no homework as a motivator, they got right down to business. I pulled out a stopwatch and timed the students daily to judge their progress; 21, 16, 12, then bingo, 10 seconds!
I taught eighth grade English for thirty-eight years. Looking back, teaching English was a tough but worthwhile job, and I loved it every day.
4、Why were John’s students asked to memorize prepositions?
A. John wanted them to overcome their weak points.
B. John thought this benefits their grammar learning.
C. Memory exercises are a quick way to learn English.
D. Prepositions are a hot part to be examined in exams.
5、When the author became a teacher, he ______.
A. often asked Joan for advice about English teaching
B. created some ways of teaching suitable for students
C. got to understand the difficulty in teaching prepositions
D. valued preposition memorization like Joan did
6、What can be inferred about the author’s students from Paragraph 5?
A. They joined colorful after-class activities.
B. They tried their best to avoid their homework.
C. They sometimes failed to follow the author’s instructions.
D. They made gradual progress in remembering the prepositions.
7、Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A. An influential teacher B. How to learn English grammar?
C. My major in college D. My job
For years, life went something like this: We’d grow up in one place, head off to college, and then find a city to get a job and live there for a few years. The final goal was to find somewhere to settle down, buy a house, start a family, and begin the whole cycle all over again. But now some people are increasingly choosing to move from city to city throughout their entire lives, sometimes as frequently as every month.
Just ask Alex, who has had a front-row seat watching this evolution unfold. Six years ago, he launched a startup called Blueground that rents out beautifully designed, fully furnished apartments for a month at a time, at rates that are cheaper than hotels. And it aims to make each one feel unique and comfortable, rather than standardized, like what you might find in a traditional hotel.
Today, the company has 3,000 properties(房地产) in six U.S. cities, along with Dubai, Istanbul, London, Paris, and Alex’s native Athens, and a staff of 400. With the help of the Series B round of funding, the company landed $50 million, plus its previous total of $28 million, to continue its rapid expansion. It hopes to have 50,000 properties in 50 cities over the next three years.
Alex first came up with the idea for Blueground while he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey. “The accommodation of choice for consultants is the hotel,” he says. “I had to spend five years in hotel rooms, living in 12 different cities. I loved seeing the world, but I didn’t love feeling like I didn’t have a home.” And what’s more, hotels aren’t a particularly cost-effective solution for companies either. In Alex’s case, McKinsey sometimes paid $10,000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month.
8、What does the author indicate in the first paragraph?
A. Life is just like a circle for people. B. A new lifestyle is appearing.
C. Most people are used to a simple life. D. People live in different places.
9、What is the goal of Blueground?
A. To compete with other hotels. B. To create standardized hotels.
C. To make renters feel at home. D. To rent out short-term apartments.
10、What can we infer about Blueground?
A. It obtained a total investment of $78 million.
B. It expanded to every corner around the world.
C. Its business is anything but satisfying.
D. It has 50,000 properties in 50 cities.
11、What does the last paragraph focus on?
A. High price of hotels. B. Strengths of Blueground.
C.McKinsey paid $10,000 for Alex D. The inspiration for Blueground.
    In Colombia a group, named WebConserva, is carrying out a project in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.
    The San Lucas area is one of the most unexplored places in Colombia, which is home to many thousands of species of animals and plants. Yet gold mining and coca farming have dealt a blow to its ecosystem. To limit additional development in the San Lucas area, the group helps coffee growers by linking them with processors from around the country.
    Colombia has more different kinds of living things than any other country except neighboring Brazil. In 2016, the Colombian government signed a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia ending years of civil war. As a result, more land became accessible for use, with deforestation(毁林) coming along. Government information shows that in 2017, almost 220,000 hectares of forest were destroyed compared to around 124,000 hectares in 2015.
    To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants, which costs about $77,000 dollars a year. WebConserva hopes that, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20,000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. In San Lucas, the families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals from the forests. In return, they receive $250 to $300 per 125 kilograms of coffee, an enviable amount there. Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His new coffee plantation(种植园) makes a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals like the jaguar live and hunt. In this way, he doesn't have to kill wild animals to protect his cattle.
    Barajas said that pulling down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against his will. Now he feels that growing coffee lets him be a steward of the land. "I'm taking care of the environment, the forest and the animals," he said.
12、Why does WebConserva establish the project?
A. To expand regions of coffee growing.
B. To assist local farmers to earn money.
C. To link processors with coffee growers.
D. To preserve the biodiversity in the San Lucas Mountains.
13、What happened after Colombia’s civil war was over?
A. Colombia helped many needy families.
B. Colombia lost lots of areas of forests.
C. Colombia started to save damaged forests.
D. Colombia became more peaceful than Brazil.
14、Which is probably a function of Barajas's coffee plantation?
A. A method of protecting cattle and wildlife.
B. A substitute for hunting of wild animals.
C. A barrier between man and wild animals.
D. A shelter for cattle against human hunters.
15、What does the underlined word "steward" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Farmer. B. Master. C. Guardian. D. Explorer.
二、七选五
16、 Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.
①_____ We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.
"I adore dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. ②_____ It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."
③_____ "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ④_____"
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. ⑤_____ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."
A. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.
B. So why do we dance?
C. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
D. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.
E. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.
F. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.
G. My older students say it makes them feel young.
三、完形填空（20空）
A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard’s outer office. “We want to see the president,” the man said softly. “He will be busy all day,” the secretary spoke 1 , concluding that the couple had no 2 with Harvard from what they wore. “We’ll 3 ,” the lady replied.
Four hours, the secretary 4 them, hoping that the couple would finally become 5 and go away. They didn’t. And the secretary grew 6 and finally decided to disturb the president. Someone of his 7 obviously had no time to spend with nobodies, but he 8 people in such clothes filling in his outer office.
The president, frozen-faced, walked 9 toward the couple. The lady told him, “We had a son that 10 Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard and was very happy here. But he was accidentally 11 . And my husband and I would like to 12 a memorial(纪念物) to him somewhere on campus.” The president wasn’t 13 ; he was shocked, “Madam,” he said 14 “We can’t put up a statue for every person who studied in Harvard and died.”
“Oh, no.” the lady 15 quickly, “In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president 16 at the couple and then shouted, “A building! Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvard’s buildings is over 7.5 million dollars.”
For a moment the lady was 17 . The president was pleased. He could 18 them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs to 19 a university?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university 20 after them—a memorial to a son.
17、A. nervously B. impatiently C. patiently D. strangely
18、A. contact B. truck C. business D. interest
19、A. apply B. wait C. call D. reject
20、A. advised B. warned C. reminded D. ignored
21、A. tired B. ashamed C. discouraged D. nervous
22、A. moved B. thankful C. panic D. annoyed
23、A. behavior B. importance C. character D. quality
24、A. valued B. wanted C. hated D. appreciated
25、A. happily B. regretfully C. longingly D. proudly
26、A. attended B. influenced C. quit D. abandoned
27、A. disappeared B. killed . graduated D. forgotten
28、A. find B. borrow C. seek D. build
29、A. interested B. sensitive C. impressive D. touched
30、A. strictly B. happily C. coldly D. warmly
31、A. apologized B. explained C.quarrelled D. argued
32、A. glanced B. smiled C. pointed D. laughed
33、A. desperate B. shocked C. silent D. ambitious 
34、A. keep B. stay C. set up D. get rid of
35、A. start B. buy C. access D. develop
36、A. looking B. named C. followed D. taking
四、短文填空
37、 Locals call it Mosi-oa-Tunya-"The smoke that thunders". No other name describes Victoria Falls better. I saw ①_____ photo of the falls as a child and I knew then, that was where I would go one day. Thirty years ②_____(late) I achieved that dream.
I stood at the ③_____(enter) of the Victoria Falls Park on the Zimbabwe side of the falls! I could not contain my excitement. From the entrance I followed the path that ④_____(lead) visitors through the forest to the falls. As I ⑤_____(approach) the falls I heard the thunderous roar and I quickened my steps. I made my way ⑥_____ a clearing and there they were: Victoria Falls. I stopped for several ⑦_____(minute) to drink in the impressive view, then continued along the path through the forest. The path branched off to various lookouts(观景台), each of ⑧_____ offered amazing views of the falls on the other side of the gorge(峡谷).
Aside from walks through the forest to view the falls, the park also has several activities for thrill seekers(追求刺激的人们) and ⑨_____(they) screams made me believe that I’ had made the right decision. ⑩_____(see) Victoria falls, I was glad that my dream came true.
五、短文改错
38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The language-learning company, Duolingo, reported the sharp increase in Korean learners. In Great Britain, 76 percent more people than usual signed up learn Korean. Korean culture is making a connect with English speakers. Recent, the Oxford English Dictionary added 26 new words where come from the Korean language. Sun Hyun-woo started a website called TalkTo Me in the Korean. He said there is now 1.2 million people studying the language in 190 country using his website. She said even before the success of BTS and Korean TV shows and movies, thousands people wanted to learn the language, and they were doing it alone." Now they are part of a global phenomenon'' he said.
六、书面表达
39、假定你是李华，你校为了弘扬中国传统文化，成立了茶艺俱乐部。你准备邀请来自英国的留学生Tom 参加，因为他对中国茶十分感兴趣。请你根据以下要点写一封信，邀请他加入；内容包括：
1. 介绍茶艺俱乐部的主要活动。
2. 加入俱乐部的好处。
3. 提出希望。
注意：
1.词数100左右，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一句“The goal of writing a resume is to show employers you are well fit for the job.”写简历的目的是为了向雇佣者展示你很适合这个工作。故选C。
2、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据How to list voluntary work on your resume部分If you gained or improved important skills through voluntary work, include these skills and developments in the voluntary work description.可知，在简历上列出志愿者工作经历时，要把做志愿者工作获得或提高的重要技能写进去，而不是rough description(粗略的描述)故选D。
3、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中“Another section you might consider is to add voluntary work.( 你可能会考虑的另一部分是添加志愿者工作)”结合本文主要介绍了写简历时要加上自己做过的志愿者工作，因此推断文章是关于如何写简历的指导。故选C。
4、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“She said you would find grammar easy when you memorized them.”可知John让学生记介词短语的原因是这对英语语法学习有好处。
5、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由文章第四段“I started the unit with prepositions coming first. Memorization was the important part.”可知作者也是和他的英语老师Joan一样重视介词的记忆的。
6、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段“I pulled out a stopwatch and timed the students daily to judge their progress; 21, 16, 12, then bingo, 10 seconds!”可知学生在记忆时间上不断缩短，由此可见他们取得了不断的进步。
7、答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。通过通读全文可以得出答案。
8、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“But now some people are increasingly choosing to move from city to city throughout their entire lives, sometimes as frequently as every month”(但是现在一些人开始选择一辈子辗转于城市间，有时甚至每月换个地方)对比传统的生活方式可推知，作者在第一段告诉读者一种新的生活方式正在出现。故选B。
9、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And it aims to make each one feel unique and comfortable”可知，该公司的目标是让入住的每个人都感觉独一无二和舒适，再结合最后一段中的“I didn’t love feeling like I didn’t have a home”可推知，Alex的公司Blueground旨在让租客感觉像在家里一样。故选C。
10、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“With the help of the Series B round of funding, the company landed $50 million, plus its previous total of $28 million”(在B轮融资获得5000万美元的帮助下，加上它已有的总数2800万美元)可知，Blueground公司B轮融资获得了5000万美元，而该公司已有2800万美元，由此可知，该公司获得的投资总额为7800万美元，故选A。
11、答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段Alex first came up with the idea for Blueground while he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey. “The accommodation of choice for consultants is the hotel,” he says. “I had to spend five years in hotel rooms, living in 12 different cities. I loved seeing the world, but I didn’t love feeling like I didn’t have a home.” And what’s more, hotels aren’t a particularly cost-effective solution for companies either. In Alex’s case, McKinsey sometimes paid $10,000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month.”(Alex在麦肯锡做管理咨询师时初次有了开办Blueground公司的想法。他说：“咨询师只能选择住酒店，我曾经5年里一直住酒店房间，辗转12个城市。我喜欢周游世界，但不喜欢没有家的感觉。”而且对公司来说酒店也不是特别划算。以Alex为例，有时他住在大城市里一个月，麦肯锡至少要花掉10000美元)可知，本段主要讲述了Alex创办公司的原因—出差住旅馆的费用相当高，没有家的感觉。故选D。
12、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，San Lucas是哥伦比亚最原始的地方之一，有数千种动植物，但是金矿开采和古柯种植对它的生态系统造成了严重的破坏。为了限制该地区被过度开发，WebConserva发起了这一项目。由此可推知，该项目的目的是保护该地区的生物多样性，故选D项。
13、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 2016, the Colombian government signed...As a result, more land became accessible for use...almost 220,000 hectares of forest were destroyed compared to around 124,000 hectares in 2015”可知，2016年，哥伦比亚结束多年内战，这使得更多土地可以被开采使用，毁林现象出现，森林面积大幅度减少。故选B项。
14、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“His new coffee plantation(种植园) makes a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals like the jaguar live and hunt. In this way, he doesn't have to kill wild animals to protect his cattle”可知，Barajas的咖啡种植园充当了一道把养牛场和野生动物隔开的屏障，如此一来，他就不用为了保护牛而杀死野生动物了。由此可推知，他的种植园既保护了牛，又保护了野生动物。故选A项。
15、答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段的“Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part.”可知，Barajas是参与这个项目的成员之一，现在他不再砍伐森林和捕杀野生动物，再结合最后一段中的“I'm taking care of the environment, the forest and the animals(我正照顾着环境，森林和动物)”可知，他现在已经把自己看成这片土地的守护者。由此推知，划线词意为“守护者”，与guardian同义。故选C项。
16、答案：AGBEC
解析：①根据后文We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.等可知，这里是说在美国到处有人跳舞，从佛罗里达到阿拉斯加，从北到南等，故选A。
②根据前文舞蹈课为各个年龄阶段的人架起了桥梁，教跳舞是非常好的，再根据后句it’s great to watch them，根据人称可知是在谈论他们，所以G和E符合，再根据本段最后一句可知，此段主要介绍了跳舞对他们的好处，故选G。
③根据第四段后句，是通过举例介绍人们跳舞的原因，故选B。
④根据前句they arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile, 所以他们的心情彻底改变，故选E。
⑤根据文章前后句可知，此处人称为第一人称，所以C符合语境，作者结合自己的跳舞经历介绍了跳舞给自己带来的好处。
17、答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。A. nervously紧张地;B. impatiently不耐烦地;C. patiently有耐心的;D. strangely奇怪地。根据He will be busy all day可知，秘书不耐烦地说。故选B。
18、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A. contact联系;B. truck卡车;C. business生意;D. interest兴趣。从他们的穿着看，断定这对夫妇与哈佛无关。故选C。
19、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. apply申请;B. wait等待;C. call打电话;D. reject反对。根据下文Four hours, the secretary 4 them 可知，“我们会等的，”女士回答。故选B。
20、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. advised建议;B. warned警告;C. reminded提醒;D. ignore忽视。4个小时，秘书都没有理他们。故选D。
21、答案：C
解析：考查形容词(副词)词义辨析。A. tired累的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. discouraged泄气的;D. nervous紧张的。希望这对夫妇最终会灰心丧气并离开。故选C。
22、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A. moved感动的;B. thankful感谢的;C. panic惊慌的;D. annoyed恼怒的。根据and finally decided to disturb the president.可知，秘书越来越生气，最后决定去找校长。故选D。
23、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A. behavior行为;B. importance重要性;C. character角色;D. quality质量。像他这样重要的人显然没有时间和无名小卒呆在一起。故选B。
24、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. valued重视;B. wanted需要;C. hated讨厌;D. appreciated感激。但他讨厌穿这种衣服的人到他的办公室来。故选C。
25、答案：D
解析：考查副词词义辨析。A. happily快乐地;B. Regretfully后悔地;C. longingly渴望地;D. proudly骄傲地。校长面带冷色，骄傲地向这对夫妇走去。故选D。
26、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. attended入学;B. influenced影响;C. quit停止;D. abandoned抛弃。根据He loved Harvard and was very happy here.可知，我们有个儿子在哈佛上了一年学。故选A。
27、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. disappeared消失;B. killed杀害 ;C. graduated毕业;D. forgotten遗忘。根据And my husband and I would like to 12 a memorial(纪念物) to him somewhere on campus.可知，但他却意外身亡。故选B。
28、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. find找到;B. borrow借;C. seek寻找;D. build建立。我的丈夫和我想建立一个纪念碑。故选D。
29、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A. interested感兴趣的;B. sensitive敏感的;C. impressive给人印象深刻的;D. touched感动的。校长没有感动，他很震惊。故选D。
30、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。A. strictly严厉地;B. happily快乐地;C. coldly冷冷地;D. warmly温暖地。根据he was shocked, “Madam,”可知，他冷冷地说。“我们不能为每一个在哈佛学习并去世的人树立一座雕像。”故选C。
31、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. apologized道歉;B. explained解释;C.quarrelled争吵;D. argued争论。这位女士很快解释道：“事实上，我们想给哈佛建一栋楼。”故选B。
32、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. glanced一瞥;B. smiled微笑;C. pointed指向;D. laughed。校长瞥了一眼两人。故选A。
33、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. desperate绝望的;B. shocked震惊的;C. silent沉默的;D. ambitious有抱负的。那位女士沉默了一会儿。故选C。
34、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. keep保持;B. stay停留;C. set up建立;D. get rid of摆脱。根据The president was pleased.可知，他现在可以摆脱他们了。故选D。
35、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A. start开始;B. buy购买;C. access接近;D. develop发展。这就是开办一所大学的全部费用吗?故选A。
36、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。look after照顾;name after以……命名;follow after追求;take after与……相像。在那里他们建立了以他们名字命名的大学—来纪念儿子。故选B。
37、答案：①a②later③entrance④leads⑤approached⑥to⑦minutes⑧which⑨their⑩Seeing
解析：①句意：我小时候看到了一张瀑布的照片 。此处考查冠词修饰后面的“photo”为可数名词单数,故填a。
②句意：三十年后我实现了梦想。此处考查词性转换。时间副词“later”用在时间之后，表示“在……之后”，故填Later。
③句意：我站在维多利亚公园的入口。 考查词性转换。the +n.+of，故填entrance。
④句意：从入口处，我沿着那条让游客穿过森林到达瀑布的路。考查谓语动词的时态和数。先行词the path，强调客观事实，故用一般现在时的第三人称单数，故填leads。
⑤句意：当我靠近瀑布的时候，我听到了雷鸣。考查谓语动词的时态。此处应用过去时态，故填approached。
⑥句意：通往空地的路。考查固定搭配，Make one’s way to，故填to。
⑦句意：我停留了几分钟。考查名词的单复数，此处是several 后接可数名词复数形式，故填minutes。
⑧句意：这条小路延伸到不同的观景台，在峡谷的另一边，每一个观景台都提供了令人惊叹的瀑布风景。考查介词后的定语从句。先行词是lookouts(观景台)，为事物，介词后用which，故填which。
⑨句意：他们的尖叫使我确信我做了正确的选择。 考查代词。此处修饰后边的名词screams故填their。
⑩句意：看到了维多利亚瀑布，我很高兴我的梦想实现了。考查非谓语作状语。与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故填Seeing。
38、答案：
The language-learning company, Duolingo, reported the sharp increase in Korean learners. In Great Britain, 76 percent more people than usual signed up Korean. Korean culture is making a with English speakers. , the Oxford English Dictionary added 26 new words come from the Korean language. Sun Hyun-woo started a website called TalkTo Me in Korean. He said there now 1.2 million people studying the language in 190 using his website. said even before the success of BTS and Korean TV shows and movies, thousands people wanted to learn the language, they were doing it alone." Now they are part of a global phenomenon'' he said.
解析：①learn改为to learn 句意：在英国，报名学习韩语的人比平常多76%。sign up的目的是去参加学习韩语，故learn改为to learn。
②connect改为connection 句意：韩国文化正在与说英语的人建立联系。make a connect with...与……建立联系，a的中心词应该是名词，故connect改为connection。
③Recent改为Recently 句意：最近,《牛津英语词典》增加了26个来自朝鲜语的新词。在此单独使用且做状语，故Recent改为Recently。
④where改为that/which 句意：最近,《牛津英语词典》增加了26个来自朝鲜语的新词。26 new words where come from the Korean language考查的是定语从句的连词，先行词为words,指事物，且做主语，故把where改为that/which。
⑤去掉the 句意：Sun Hyun-woo创办了一个韩语网站，名叫Talk To Me。在表示国家的名词前一般不用冠词，故去掉in the Korean里面的the。
⑥is改为are 句意：他说，目前在190个国家有120万人在使用他的网站学习语言。there be要实行就近一致原则，这里的主语是1.2 million people，谓语应该用复数形式，故is改为are。
⑦country改为countries 句意：他说，目前在190个国家有120万人在使用他的网站学习语言。 190个国家，应该用复数形式，故country改为countries。
⑧She改为He 句意：他说，甚至是在BTS，韩国电视节目和电影获得成功之前，就有成千上万的人想学习这种语言，但是他们都是独自一人。She said even before...这里指的是Sun Hyun-woo，由语境知道是男性，故把She改为He。
⑨在thousands后加of 句意：他说，甚至是在BTS，韩国电视节目和电影获得成功之前，就有成千上万的人想学习这种语言，但是他们都是独自一人。成千上万表示概数，故需要在thousands后加上of。
⑩and改为but 句意：他说，甚至是在BTS，韩国电视节目和电影获得成功之前，就有成千上万的人想学习这种语言，但是他们都是独自一人。故把and改为but。
39、答案：
Dear Tom,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese tea, I take my pleasure to invite you take part in Tea Club to be held in our school.
It is aimed to help have a better understanding of Chinese culture. There will be many interesting activities. Firstly, you can listen to lectures concerning Chinese tea culture. Secondly, it is a fantastic opportunity for you to appreciate tea shows or taste various kinds of tea.
In traditional Chinese culture, drinking tea is of great benefit. Not only can it protect your eyesight and refresh you, but also it can reduce the risk of cancer as well. Hopefully, you can come and join us. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua