2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市问津教育联合体高二下学期3月质量检测英语试题PDF版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市问津教育联合体高二下学期3月质量检测英语试题PDF版含答案，文件包含湖北省武汉市问津教育联合体2022-2023学年高二3月质量检测英语试题答案解析docx、湖北省武汉市问津教育联合体2022-2023学年高二下学期3月质量检测英语试题PDF版无答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

 问津教育联合体高二 3 月质量检测
参考答案

第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30分）
1~5 CAACB 6~10 ABABC 11~15 ACBBC 16~20 CAABC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50 分）
21-23 CBD 24-27 ADCB 28-31 DABA 32-35 CDBD 36-40 BFGEC
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BAABD 46-50 ACADA 51-55 CBDBC
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. whom 57. was brought 58. emotional 59. an 60. unsuccessfully
61. creating 62. studying 63. to lighten 64. with 65. less

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）：
Notice
Hello, everyone! All members in our club will go to see an exhibition next Sunday. The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous painters.
The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Zhang Zeduan, a famous painter in Northern Song Dynasty. It is recognized that Zhang Zeduan is one of the greatest artists China has ever known. Though the painting is over 1000 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created. We will enjoy some other paintings which are also very famous.
No one will be admitted into the exhibition after 4:30 p.m. and no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum. We will get there by bus and please wait at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. next Sunday. Have fun!
第二节(满分25分)
One possible version:
Just as I was about to drop the socks back into the empty bag, a teenage boy came up to me. "Can I please have those socks? he asked, his blue eyes sparkling in the sun. I was surprised handing him the 
socks. "Thank you so much, Ma'am!" he grinned -These socks remind me of my grandmother. She used to knit 
stuff like this for me!" The young man raced to the sidewalk cheerfully as if l had given him a brand new car 
or a million dollars. He sat down, sipped into（put on） the socks, stood up and stomped his feet.（跺脚）

"They re perfect ! he smiled. I was deeply touched by his innocent smile. Those socks not only warmed 
his feet that day. but so was his heart and mine. They had recalled the memory of that young man’s grandmother, 
a woman who must have loved him dearly. I began to realize there is happiness in life's simplest things，and we'll never know how much until we’ve shared those things with others．（To this day, it is proof that there is happiness in life's simplest things，and we'll never know how much until we’ve shared those things with others．）

[导语]本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者发起了一项回收旧衣并赠送给有需要的人的活动。一次， 作者发现了一 双难看的手工编织的袜子，作者本打算扔掉，想了想又留了下来。在作者分发旧衣服的时候，作者本以为这双袜子送不掉了，这时一个男孩却对这双袜子很有兴趣。

[详解] 
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"正当我准备把袜子放回空袋子时，一个十几岁的男孩向我走来。“以及第二段首句内容“它们是完美的!“他笑了。“可知，第一段可描写小男孩为什么想得到这双袜子。
②由第二段首句内容“它们是完美的! 他笑着说。”可知，第二段可描写男孩的话（故事）让作者产生的些感悟。
2.续写线索: 收集衣物发现难看的袜子--- 扔掉又捡回来--- 赠送旧衣物 ---男孩想要袜子--- 作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①使感动: touch/move
②使回忆起: recall/ bring back
③快跑: race/run quickly
情绪类
① 惊讶的 surprised/amazed
②开心地: cheerfully/ happily/merrily/gladly
[点睛]
 [高分句型1] 
They had recalled that young man's grandmother, a woman who must have loved him dearly (运用了
who引导的限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] 
To this day, it is proof that there is happiness in life's simplest things，and we'll never know how much until we’ve shared those things with others．
(运用了that 引导的名词性从句和until 引导的时间状语从句)


听力原文
Text 1
M: Mary, you are traveling to London this Saturday?
W: No, there were no flight tickets for January 10, so I booked a ticket for January 11.
M: Well, I wish you a good trip.
Text 2
W: Mr. Taylor, thank you for agreeing to come to our product testing event.
M: That’s OK. I like the idea of being paid to eat（吃饭还挣钱）.
Text 3
M: Jane, hurry up. The show will begin soon.
W: But it’s still early. It’s only 6: 40 pm. The show won’t begin until 7: 30 pm.
M: Oh, I think there’s something wrong with your watch. Your watch loses 10 minutes.
Text 4
M: Where can I apply for a job, Joanna?
W: Check on the university website. They post a ton of jobs there for us students.
M: I’ll have a look. Thanks！ I thought about doing some volunteering. too.
W: Yeah, I did some last semester. It looks great on your resume（简历）.
Text 5
W: Oh, look at all these people escaping the weather.
M: Yes, I bet we don't get so many people even on Black Friday.
W: But I wish they were all customers. Look！ How wet it is out there now. I hope it stops
soon.
第二节
Text 6
W: How was your shopping trip, Martin?
M: Actually it was the most interesting day I've had so far.
W: Oh really? Did you find any bargains?
M: I did! I found this lovely teapot. It was the best one I saw in the shops.
W: And how did you get around town?
M: I took a taxi. It seemed the easiest thing to do.
W: Right, so you didn't get lost?
M: I did actually but I think I met some of the friendliest people in China. They soon showed
me the way！
Text 7
M: How can I lose weight, doctor? I seem to get fatter even when I just look at food?
W: Well, Jim. It is a combination of how much you eat, the type of food you eat, and when you
eat your meals.
M: I never eat breakfast though.
W: That's a big mistake. You should always have a good breakfast. You will not run your car
without fuel, and yet you expect your body to work without food.
M: I never thought about it that way.
W: I bet you eat a large evening meal, then sit and watch TV or read a book. Then instead of
burning off your energy. your body stores it as fat.
M: Oh doctor, it is really true. I feel so foolish.
W: Way to control is really using common sense when you plan your eating habits.
M: I know doctor, thank you so much.
Text 8
M: May, is this the Hall of Ancient China?
W: Yes. Look at these historical relics here, amazing!
M: Why are they all in glass boxes?
W: For protection. Some relics will turn to dust if exposed to air.
M: So there isn't air in the glass boxes?
W: No, there isn't. No air inside at all.
M: I wonder how old these things are, thousands of years?
W: Yeah, they all come from a very ancient time.
M: Hey, look at the three-legged cup. I've seen it on TV.
W: The bronze cup was made 4, 000 years ago. It's priceless!
M: Yeah, it has no value at all. Who will use this cup today?
W: Danny. priceless means so valuable that you can't put a price on it.
M: Oh, it does？
Text 9
M: Did you read this? It says that the number one new year's resolution is to spend more time
with friends and family.
W: Why would that be funny?
M: Well, think about it. We are a society that is always on the go, not because we have to, but
because we want to.
W: Why?
M: We work hard and spend less time at home because we are trying to provide for our family
with goods and services that are usually unnecessary.
W: I don't agree, but anyways. I think you should start thinking of a new year's resolution
yourself.
M: What's the point? We always make a new year's resolution and by February we will have
forgotten about it. It's pointless.
W: Well then maybe you should resolve to sticking to your goals and objectives.
M: What about you? Your gym bag is gathering dust and you still have brand new running
shoes that are yet to be jogged in.
W: Well, I would go if you kept your promise of going to the gym with me every day!
M: Yeah, yeah, whatever.
Text 10
M：This is Scientific American's 60-second Science, I'm Christopher Intagliata. Some birds are
relatively easy to study. Ross Crates studies the ones that aren't. "All our study species are quite
challenging to study for various reasons, mostly because they're really rare and highly mobile. "One of those "difficult birds" is the critically endangered honeyeater. They're medium-sized songbirds-with bright yellow tails and black-and-white chests. And though hundreds of them once moved together around Australia, fewer than 300 remain in the wild today. They found that a quarter of the birds sang variations of the traditional honey eater song. And 12 percent of the birds weren't singing honeyeater songs at all. They were copying different species’ songs-like this. . or this one. . . That could mean bad news for the birds' future-because males singing those untraditional songs were also less likely to be paired up with a mate, compared to those who sang the standard tune. "As females produce less, then there are obviously fewer males in that generation to teach the next generation.

阅读理解
【A篇解析】
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。该篇主要是关于享有“北区威尼斯”之称的阿姆斯特丹的一份旅行指南。
【21】C
细节理解题。根据If You Have Time下面的“The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy homeowners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.(运河环是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产，最初是为了吸引富有的房主，现在是一个名人来访和夜生活的中心)”可知，The Canal Ring是联合国教科文组织世界遗产。故选C。
【22】B
推理判断题。根据Money Saving Tips下面的“don't book hotels or flights between mid-March and mid-May.(在3月中旬到5月中旬之间，不要预订酒店或航班)” 可知，在阿姆斯特丹，避免在3月中旬至5月中旬之间预订航班可以为你节省钱。故选B。
【23】D
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the ‘Venice of the North’ because of its expansive system of bridges and canals.(它是荷兰的首都和人口最多的城市，由于其广阔的桥梁和运河系统，它经常被称为“北方的威尼斯”)”可知，阿姆斯特丹已经拥有连接完好的桥梁和运河系统。故选D。


【B篇解析】

【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述杰瑞是一个幽默、乐观的人，对自己的生活非常满意，即使遇到不好的事情，他也总是用乐观的态度面对。通过他的故事告诉读者“态度”决定一切。
【24】A
推理判断题。根据第五段中“We lost touch, but I often thought of him when I made a choice about life instead of reacting to it.(我们失去了联系，但每当我要对生活做出一种选择而不是对它做出反应时，我就会想起他)”和最后一段中“I have learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.(我从他身上学到了我们每天都有机会活得充实)”可知，杰瑞积极的思维方法让作者以他为榜样。故选A。
【25】D
细节理解题。根据第七段中““The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door, but I didn't,” Jerry replied.(“我首先想到的是我应该把后门锁上，但我没有。”杰瑞回答)”可知，抢劫犯是通过后门进入餐馆的。故选D。
【26】C
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中““She asked if I was allergic to anything. ‘Yes.’ I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and shouted, ‘Bullets!’ Over their laughter I told them, 'I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.’”(“她问我是否对什么东西过敏。‘是的’我回答。医生和护士都停下手中的活儿等我回答。我深吸一口气，大声喊道：‘子弹!’在他们的笑声中，我告诉他们：‘我选择活着。把我当活人而不是死人来做手术。’” )”可推知，杰瑞既幽默又勇敢。故选C。
【27】B
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his experienced doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I have learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. (杰瑞活下来不仅要感谢他那些经验丰富的医生的医术，更要感谢他那令人赞叹的态度。我从他身上学到了我们每天都有机会活得充实)”结合要讲述杰瑞是一个幽默、乐观的人，对自己的生活非常满意，即使遇到不好的事情，他也总是用乐观的态度面对。通过他的故事告诉读者“态度”决定一切。故选B。


【C篇解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自信的好处，并通过不同的方式介绍如何让十多岁的孩子们增强自信。
【28】 D
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Self-confidence is an important quality to develop in your kid. It is associated with better grades， more satisfying personal relationships， better decision making， and greater self-control. ”可知D项中的说法是不正确的，最强壮的骨头在文中并未提及。
【29】 A
推理判断题。根据第三段，当孩子们参加活动需要自信的时候，我们需要让他们“have them stand like a super hero with their heads held high， their eyes focused on the horizon and their hands on their hips（像超人一样站着，仰起头，平视前方，双手叉腰）”。所以选择A项。
【30】 B
推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，自信的人会与他们所遇到的人直接进行眼神交流。所以B项正确。根据第三段可知，应该像超人一样双手叉腰，所以C项不正确。根据第四段“Self-confident people walk with big steps. ”可知应该迈大步，所以D项不正确。
【31】 A
标题归纳题。根据文章大意，作者提出了三种让孩子提高自信的方法，全部都是在肢体语言上的表现，所以选择A项。

【D篇解析】
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当人们经历焦虑或抑郁时期时很难做出决定。一项新的研究发现，只要有正确的干预也许有办法帮助那些焦虑或抑郁的人做出更好的决定。
【32】C
细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“Those with generalized anxiety disorder or mood disorders often report feeling uncomfortable with or being troubled by feelings of uncertainty-which doesn’t help when you need to make a decision, big or small. (患有广泛性焦虑症或情绪障碍的人经常报告说，他们对不确定感感到不舒服或感到困扰，而这种不确定感在你需要做出重大或小决定时都没有帮助。)”可知根据文章，影响决策的一项是不确定会发生什么，故选C。
【33】D
推理判断题。文章第二段一开始就讲到：“现在在一项新的研究中，研究人员发现，焦虑和抑郁程度较高的人适应快速变化的环境的能力较差。”紧接着下面几段就介绍这项研究的实验过程，包括参与者；分组情况；实验结果等。文章第五段讲到“...and the other unstable, in which the shape with a higher probability of resulting in reward switched every twenty trials. In the unstable block, therefore, the participants had to keep adjusting their responses as the probabilities change. (这项任务分两组进行——一组是稳定的，其中一种形状与奖励的关联概率为75%，另一种形状与奖励的关联概率为25%;另一组是不稳定的，其中形状与奖励的关联概率较高(每20次试验更换一次)。因此，在不稳定的小组中，参与者必须随着概率的变化不断调整他们的反应。)”可知设置不稳定小组的目的是创造快速变化的局面，比较两种不同类型的参与者的适应环境的能力。故选D。
【34】B
细节理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Sonia Bishop suggests that encouraging people to focus on past successes rather than failures could be a useful behavioral intervention, making those difficult decisions a bit less tricky. (Sonia Bishop建议，鼓励人们专注于过去的成功而不是失败，这可能是一种有用的行为干预，让那些艰难的决定变得不那么棘手)”可知Sonia Bishop建议关注过去的成功的原因是为了改善决策。故选B。
【35】D
推理判断题。文章第二段讲到“Now in a new study, researchers find that people with higher levels of anxiety and depression are less able to adapt to fast-changing situations. But with the right intervention(干预)there may be ways to help those with anxiety or depression make better decisions in the moment. (现在，在一项新的研究中，研究人员发现，焦虑和抑郁程度较高的人更难适应快速变化的环境。但只要有正确的干预也许有办法帮助那些焦虑或抑郁的人在当下做出更好的决定。)”可知这项研究可以给出的建议是在做决定时减少焦虑或抑郁，故选D。

【七选五解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了猫是否觉得和你有关系的秘密在于它们的行为。
【36】B
根据空格前一句“Dog people like to point out dogs’ long history as humankind’s best friend while even the most devoted cat owners may wonder at some point whether their cat really loves them (爱狗人士喜欢指出狗是人类历史上最好的朋友，而即使是最忠实的猫主人也会在某个时候怀疑他们的猫是否真的爱他们)”可推知，空格处应该讲猫也很爱自己的主人。所以C项“Actually, cats do love their owners, according to science (事实上，根据科学，猫确实爱它们的主人)”承接上文。故选B。
【37】F
根据空格前一句“Does your cat rub its head or side against your legs(你的猫会用头或侧面蹭你的腿吗)”可推知，空格处应该讲述猫来蹭腿的原因。所以E项“The soft sensation you feel against your legs is actually your cat identifying you as a friend (你腿上的柔软感觉实际上是你的猫把你当成了朋友)”解释其原因。故选F。
【38】G
根据空格前一句“Your cat might be secretly signalling their affection in the way they look at you(你的猫可能会用它们看你的方式偷偷地表达它们的爱意)”以及后一句“But they are more likely to slowly blink at people and cats they have a good relationship with (但它们更有可能对与自己关系良好的人和猫慢慢眨眼)”可推知，空格处应该讲述猫对于陌生人并不会眨眼。所以G项“When cats encounter strange humans or other cats they don’t know, they usually greet them with an unblinking stare (当猫遇到陌生的人或其他它们不认识的猫时，它们通常会眨都不眨地盯着他们)”承上启下。故选G。
【39】E
本段的大意是：“你心爱的宠物喜欢你的一个最明显的迹象是你的猫接近你的方式。尾巴竖在旗杆的位置或竖成问号的形状表示友好的意图。把尾巴缠在你的腿上是猫对你极度信任的另一种表现。”主要讲的是猫向主人示好(问候主人)的几种表现。所以F项“Watch how they greet you (观察他们如何问候你)”，适合做本段小标题。故选F。
【40】C
根据小标题“Sense their comfort zone (感受他们的舒适区)可知，本段主要介绍了猫也有自己的舒适区。根据下文“如果一只猫允许你靠近它，这意味着你们关系亲密，特别是当这种接触频繁或持续时间长时。蜷缩在你的腿上打盹，舔你的手或脸是高度信任的表现。”所以空格前应该是“Cats are very protective of their personal space and don’t like unwelcome guests to invade it. (猫非常保护自己的私人空间，不喜欢不受欢迎的客人入侵)”，所以选C.

【完形填空解析】
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。冬天的一缕阳光从作者家储藏室门上的小窗户照射进来，照在一个花盆上，慢慢地花盆里面长出了一株植物，开出了几朵鲜花。作者感叹：一缕阳光，就可以让人一天心花怒放，就可以维持生命的存在。
【41】B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我打开屋后一个小储藏区的两扇门时，我发现在一个满是泥土的花盆里，有一株正在生长的植物，上面有两朵你从未见过的最不可思议的粉红色花朵。在新英格兰漫长而严酷的冬天，我把我的园艺用品放在那里。A. approached靠近；B.opened打开 ；C. shut关闭；D. examined 检查；测验。根据“the double doors of a small storage area in the back of my house”可知，作者是打开储物间的双扇门后发现了正在生长的植物。故选B。
【42】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我打开屋后一个小储藏区的两扇门时，我发现在一个满是泥土的花盆里，有一株正在生长的植物，上面有两朵你从未见过的最不可思议的粉红色花朵。在新英格兰漫长而严酷的冬天，我把我的园艺用品放在那里。A. keep保存；B. provide提供；C. guarantee 保证；D. highlight 突出 。根据“my garden supplies during the long, severe New England winter”可知，小储藏区是作者用来存放园艺用品的。故选A。
【43】A
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我打开屋后一个小储藏区的两扇门时，我发现在一个满是泥土的花盆里，有一株正在生长的植物，上面有两朵你从未见过的最不可思议的粉红色花朵。在新英格兰漫长而严酷的冬天，我把我的园艺用品放在那里。A. flowers花；B. branches树枝；C. roots树根；D. fabrics 纤维织物 。根据“But there’s something else that___51___me about this-just how little light and___52___it took for this plant to grow and flower.”可知，植物开放出粉红色花朵。故选D。
【44】B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这怎么可能呢? A. essential重要的；B. possible可能的；C. realistic 逼真的；D. particular特别的。根据“The unheated space had been closed all winter, and it was still cold outside.”可知，作者认为这种植物在寒冷的冬天生长并开花是不可能的。故选B。
【45】D
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：等我喘过气来，我环顾四周，发现了一些接近合理的解释——在双层门的顶部有一扇小玻璃窗，有可能是一缕阳光直射在花盆上，给了植物足够的光和温暖，使它能够在自己的温室里生长。A. stepped aside让开一点；B. keep track of 跟踪；C. looked down俯视；D. looked around向四周看。根据“and discovered something approaching a reasonable explanation-there was a small glass window at the top of the double doors,”可知，作者环顾四周，发现了门顶有个小玻璃窗。故选D。
【46】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：等我喘过气来，我环顾四周，发现了一些接近合理的解释——在双层门的顶部有一扇小玻璃窗，有可能是一缕阳光直射在花盆上，给了植物足够的光和温暖，使它能够在自己的温室里生长。A.enable使能够 ；B. qualify（使）具备资格；C.absorb 吸引；D. motivate 激发。根据“it to grow in its own personal greenhouse.”可知，足够的光和温暖，使植物能够在自己的温室里生长。故选A。
【47】C
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不禁对这种奇妙的植物所传授的知识感到惊讶。A. excited激动的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. amazed惊讶的；D. amused愉快的。根据“the lessons this wonderful plant has to teach.”可知，作者不禁对这种奇妙的植物所传授的知识感到惊讶。故选C。
【48】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我把花盆放在那个地方的左边或右边6英寸的地方，植物可能就得不到那微弱的光线了。A. put放置；B. found发现；C. handled 处理；D. missed错过。根据“my pot six inches to the left or right of that spot,”可知，这里指作者把花盆放置的位置。故选A。
【49】D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我把花盆放在那个地方的左边或右边6英寸的地方，植物可能就得不到那微弱的光线了。A. precise 精确的；B. soft柔软的；C. strong强壮的；D. narrow狭窄的。 narrow ray of light微弱的光线。根据上文“and it was possible that a ray of sun fell directly on that pot,”和“If I had ___48___my pot six inches to the left or right of that spot,”可知，微弱的光线照射到植物上。故选D。
【50】A
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果我在深秋拔掉了植物的根，花盆里就只剩下泥土了。A. pulled out拔出；B. cared for照顾；C. engaged in 从事；参与；D. brought in引进。根据“there would have been nothing but dirt in that pot.”可知，如果拔出植物的根，花盆里就只剩下泥土了。故选A。
【51】C
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但还有其他一些东西激发了我的灵感——这种植物生长和开花所需要的光线和温暖是多么少。A. comforts 安慰；B. cheers欢呼；C. inspires启发；D. changes改变。根据“just how little light and___52___it took for this plant to grow and flower.”可知，这里指这启发了作者的思考。故选C。
【52】B
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但还有其他一些东西激发了我的灵感——这种植物生长和开花所需要的光线和温暖是多么少。A. attention关注；B. warmth温暖；C. reputation 名声；D. effort努力。warmth在此处指阳光的温暖。根据上文“and it was possible that a ray of sun fell directly on that pot, giving the plant just enough light and warmth”可知，作者在思考这株植物生长需要的温暖很少。故选B。
【53】D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我并不是说我们应该吝啬我们为他人和自己所做的那些有爱心、善良和所有其他温暖的事情。A. expecting期望；B. imagining想象；C. suspecting怀疑；D. saying说。根据“we should be mean with love and kindness and all the other warming things we____54____for others and for ourselves.”可知，动词say后接宾语从句时可以用来表达观点和见解。故选D。
【54】B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我并不是说我们应该吝啬我们为他人和自己所做的那些有爱心、善良和所有其他温暖的事情。A. experience经历；B. do做；C. accept接受；D. convey 表达。根据“for others and for ourselves.”可知，此处表示“我们”为别人和自己所做的其他所有暖心的事情。故选B。
【55】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，只要想到一缕阳光就能照亮一天，照亮一个地方，照亮一个生命，难道不是一件令人欣慰的事吗?A. water水；B. encouragement鼓励；C. sunshine阳光；D. reward 回报 。根据“just how little light and___52___it took for this plant to grow and flower.”可知，一缕阳光，就可以让人一天心花怒放，就可以维持生命的存在。故选C。