小升初英语通用版语法专项复习训练：专题10：形容词和副词（含答案）

小升初英语系统总复习

专题10：形容词和副词

班级 __________      姓名 __________      分数 __________

一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（10分）

1. good (比较级) __________    2. thin (比较级) __________

3. happy (比较级) __________    4. white (对应词) __________

5. hot (反义词) __________    6. good (副词) __________

7. much (比较级) __________    8. far (最高级) __________

9. slowly (对应词) __________    10. many (比较级) __________

二、英汉互译。（15分）

1. many new houses _______________

2. 一个高个子工人 _______________

3. a clean classroom _______________

4. 一颗矮树 _______________

5. some black bikes _______________

6. 寒冷的冬天 _______________

7. an old white ship _______________

8. 一个胖男孩 _______________

9. sweet strawberries _______________

10. 一件红色的新连衣裙 _______________

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。（10分）

1. Mary is a quiet and __________ (害羞的) girl.

2. The cat ate the fish, so my sister was __________ (生气的).

3. There is a __________ (深的) lake near the village.

4. These tomatoes are __________ (新鲜的). I like them.

5. There is a __________ (高的) tree in the garden.

四、用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。（10分）

1. My sister is three years __________ (old) than me.

2. Tim is as __________ (tall) as Jack.

3. —Does Sarah sing __________ (well) than Helen?

  —Yes, she does.

4. Which is __________ (heavy), the elephant or the pig?

5. Whose pencil box is __________ (big), yours or his?

6. I jump __________ (far) than some of the boys in my class.

7. I’m very tall, but she’s __________ (tall) than me.

8. It gets __________ and __________ when spring comes. (warm)

9. Your pen is as __________ (cheap) as mine.

10. This flower is __________ (much) beautiful than that one.

五、用划线部分的反义词填空。（10分）

1. Is Tom a short boy or a __________ boy?

2. There isn’t much tea in the bottle. There is __________ tea in the bottle.

3. Is the bag light (轻的) or __________?

4. The desks aren’t dirty (脏的). They are __________.

5. This panda is fat. That monkey is __________

6. My father gets up late in the morning. I get up and go to school __________.

7. —Is it very hot tomorrow?

  —No, it’s very __________.

8. My mother is young, but my grandmother is __________.

9. My pencil is long, but his is __________.

10. I have a small sweater, but it’s __________ for my little sister.

六、用方框中选择恰当的词填空。（10分）

1. I have a __________ dog. My sister has a small cat.

2. This is my storybook. It’s an __________ book.

3. My grandma is __________. She is 8 years old.

4. Today is Sunday. My mother is washing clothes. She is very __________.

5. There is a tree in our garden. It’s __________. It’s only 1.5 m tall.

6. We should keep __________ in the library.

7. I want some bread with meat. I’m __________.

8. Linda is __________. Now she is drinking some water.

9. It’s __________ today. We can wear our T-shirts.

10. I like English. I think it’s __________. But my brother thinks it’s difficult.

七、单项选择。（15分）

（   ）1. My brother is ______ in my family.

         A. tall      B. taller      C. tallest      D. the tallest

（   ）2. My sister is too ______. She can’t go to school.

         A. young      B. old      C. strong      D. heavy

（   ）3. —Lucy, is Lily your twin sister?

         —Yes, and I’m thirty minutes ______ than her.

         A. fatter      B. taller      C. heavier      D. older

（   ）4. The box is not ______ that one.

         A. as bigger as   B. so bigger as   C. so big as   D. bigger

（   ）5. Now Ben is ______ than he was.

         A. more carefully          B. much careful

         C. more careful            D. much carefully

（   ）6. The food on the plate smells ______. You can’t eat it.

         A. delicious      B. good      C. well      D. bad

（   ）7. I ate __________ vegetables than I had yesterday.

         A. much      B. many      C. more      D. most

（   ）8. My cousin is as ______ as I, but she is ______ than I.

         A. old; taller   B. older; tall   C. old; tall   D. older; taller

（   ）9. The film was so ______. We all liked it.

         A. excite    B. excited    C. exciting    D. an exciting

（   ）10. ______ can I get to the police station?

         A. What      B. When      C. How      D. Why

（   ）11. Walk into your bedroom ______. Your father is sleeping.

         A. quiet      B. quietly      C. loud      D. loudly

（   ）12. Ants are very ______, but they can carry ______ things.

         A. small; big   B. small; small   C. big; big   D. big; small

（   ）13. The children look very ______ today. They’re playing ______ in the park.

         A. happy; happy          B. happily; happily

         C. happy; happily         D. happily; happy

（   ）14. The girl in blue sings ______ than the girl in red.

         A. well      B. good      C. best      D. better

（   ）15. Which season do you like ______, spring or autumn?[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

         A. good      B. well      C. better      D. best

八、根据汉语意思完成句子。（10分）

1. 你为什么这么生气？

   ______ were you so ______?

2. 我比我的弟弟大两岁。

   I’m ______ ______ ______ than my brother.

3. 她吃了些药，现在感觉好多了。

   She took some medicine and she feels ______ now.

4. 我的外套比你的新。

   My coat is ______ ______ yours.

5. 丽丽是我们班最聪明的女生。

   Lily is the ______ girl in our class.

6. 我妹妹是个有着又大又亮的黑色眼睛的漂亮女孩。

   My sister is ______ with ______ bright black eyes.

7. 我认为英语和语文一样难。

   I think English is as ______ as Chinese.

8. 汤姆和约翰谁跑得更慢？

   Who runs ______ ______, Tom or John?[来源:Zxxk.Com]

9. 我的书包比你的重。[来源:学+科+网]

   My bag is ______ than yours.

10. 中文是世界上最重要的语言之一。

   Chinese is one of the most ______ language in the world.

九、把下列各句改写成同义句。（10分）

1. John is taller than my sister.

  My sister is ______ ______ ______.

2. This desk is black.

  This is ______ ______ ______.

3. Tony has no time on Thursday.

  Tony ______ ______ on Thursday.

4. It is colder in winter than in summer.

  It is ______ in ______ than in ______.

5. Sarah is ten years old. Amy is eight years old.

  Amy is two years ______ ______ Sarah.

参考答案

一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（10分）

1. better    2. thinner    3. happier    4. black    5. cold    6. well

7. more    8. farthest/furthest    9. fast/quickly    10. more

二、英汉互译。（15分）

1. 许多新房子    2. a tall worker    3. 一个干净的教室

4. a short tree    5. 一些黑色的自行车    6. cold winter

7. 一艘旧的白色轮船    8. a fat boy    9. 甜草莓[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]

10. a new red dress

三、根据汉语提示完成句子。（10分）

1. shy    2. angry    3. deep    4. fresh    5. tall

四、用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。（10分）

1. older    2. tall    3. better    4. heavier    5. bigger    6. farther

7. taller    8. warmer; warmer    9. cheap    10. more

五、用划线部分的反义词填空。（10分）

1. tall    2. little    3. heavy    4. clean    5. thin    6. early

7. cold    8. old    9. short    10. big

六、用方框中选择恰当的词填空。（10分）

1. big    2. interesting    3. old    4. busy    5. short    6. quiet

7. hungry    8. thirsty    9. hot    10. easy

七、单项选择。（15分）

1. D    2. A    3. D    4. C    5. C    6. D    7. C    8. A

9. C    10. C    11. B    12. A    13. C    14. D    15. C

[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

八、根据汉语意思完成句子。（10分）

1. Why; angry    2. two years older    3. better    4. newer than

5. cleverest    6. pretty/beautiful; big    7. difficult    8. more slowly

9. heavier    10. important

九、把下列各句改写成同义句。（10分）

1. shorter than John    2. a black desk    3. is busy

4. hotter; summer; winter    5. younger than