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人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 知识讲解和巩固练习(无答案)
展开Unit 6 I’m watching TV
【基础巩固】翻译以下短语。
1.看电视 __________________
2.read a newspaper _______________
3.听CD __________________
4.使用电脑 __________________
5.make soup __________________
6.wash dishes__________________
7.sound good __________________
8.wash cloth___________________
9.make dinner_________________
10.clean house__________________
11.at seven o’clock______________
12.the boat race________________
13.soccer games__________________
14.希望做某事___________________
【知识讲解】
1.--What are you doing?
--I’m just washing my clothes. What about you ?
【讲解】
该句中运用了正在进行时态,谓语动词基本结构:am/is/sre doing. 表示“正在做某事”。
wash clothes 洗衣服
What about you? 表示反问,意为“你呢”?
2.Do you want to join me for dinner?
【讲解】
固定搭配:want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 加入某人:join+sb.
ex:Tom wants to join the English club for this prize.
3.Let’s meet at my home first. Come at half past six.
【讲解】
Let+sb+do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”。
Come at half past six. 此处为省略主语,谓语动词为原形的祈使句,此处表“建议”。
4.He’s living with an American family in New York.
【讲解】
此句中介词with短语用作伴随状语。类似于固定搭配:play...with..
5.The mother is reading a story to her young children.
【讲解】
固定搭配:read sth to sb. 给某人读某物。
ex: My mother reads some stories to me every day.
6.He is talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.
【讲解】
talk on the phone to sb. 意为“和某人打电话”。=call sb (up).=ring sb.=give sb a ring /call.
【语法讲解】现在进行时
1.用法
表示现在某个时间点正在发生的动作。
ex:She is writing an article now.
表示现在某段时间一直发生的动作。
ex:I am staying here from March to May. 从3月到5月,我一直待在这里。
2.常见标志词
now, at the same time. from...to...
3.基本结构
be+现在分词(be:am is are)
4.基本句型
肯定句:主语+be+动词ing+宾语。
否定句:主语+be+not+动词ing+宾语。
一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词ing+宾语?
回答:Yes, 主语+be. No,主语+be+not.
【巩固练习】
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________
2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________
3. run__________ sit____________ shop__________ swim__________
4. lie__________
二、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子。
1. These______________(美国人) like hamburgers.
2. Rick is watching a horse_____________(竞赛)on TV.
3.Linda, use the computer later. Your father is____________(use) it now.
4. --Do you meet Peter's parents?
--Yes. His dad looks old but his mom looks very_____________ (年轻的).
5.My grandfather reads a______________(报纸) Jevery night.
6. It is Sunday today. Uncle Wang is s_____________ busy.
7. The food is very d___________. I like it very much.
8. My mother has a computer, but she doesn't often u______________it.
9. Betty is only four years old. She is y________________.She can't go to school.
10. He is j_____________ 10 years old, but he can wash himself.
三、根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. ____________(child) here are very cute. And they are also friendly to me.
2.I'm________________(shop) for some school things.
3. Jessie and I are good friends and we usually watch some____________(movie) together.
4. My sister is working in New York. I________________(miss) her very much.
5. My father doesn't like green_________________(tea).
四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen. Some girls _________________(sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ (cook) some nice food now.
4. What __________ you ___________ (do) now?
5. Look. They _________________( have) an English lesson .
6.They __________________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls _________________(dance) in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She __________________(listen) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We __________________(have) supper now
10. --______Helen__________(wash) clothes?
--Yes, she is.
11. There ____________(be) a pen and two pencils.
12. June 1 is_____________(child) Day.
13.__________your brother_____________(swim) now?
14. It is 8:00 p.m. He___________(study) for an English test.
15. Thank you for____________(tell) me the good news.
16. I______________(study/learn) at No.1 Middle School.
17. Why not________________(take part in/join) us?
18. He won the 1,000 meter_________________(game/race).
19. I______________(wish/hope) you good luck.
20.Please take _________________(some/any) book you like.
五、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________________________
___________________________________
2. The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
___________________________________
______________________
______________________
3. I'm playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)
___________________________________
4. Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________
5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
___________________________________
______________________
______________________
6.Her father is cooking the meal.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________her father ______________ the meal?
7. My sister is washing clothes now. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________________your sister_______________ clothes now?
8. She often plays soccer after school.(用 now 改写句子)
She______________________soccer now.
9.The boys often play basketball after school. (对划线部分提问)
_______________ the boys often____________after school?
10. The teachers are watching TV in the meeting room.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________in the meeting room?
六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 他比其他任何一个孩子都聪明。
He is smarter than __________________________child.
2. 赵军非常想念他的家人。
Zhao Jun __________________________ a lot.
18. 让我们出去吃吧!
Let's __________________________!
19. 她正在读报纸。
She ______________________ a ______________.
20. 现在我父母正在和我叔叔喝茶。
My parents______________________with my uncle now.
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