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必刷卷04-2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷(浙江杭州专用)
展开绝密★启用前
2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英 语(浙江杭州专用)
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
浙江杭州中考试题题型这几年保持不变,整体难度适中。听力用时20分钟,笔试部分80分钟。素材的选取上一直是主要选取热点话题,对于热点话题方面的文章可以多加训练,在语篇选材时体现“人与自我、人与社会和人与自然”三大主题语境。试卷提供了丰富的包含中国文化。
通过对这几年杭州中考试卷及考试信息的梳理分析,杭州英语中考试题难度波动不大。听力部分不会多大变化,考前多听一下近两年中考听力,做适应性训练。阅读理解有应用文,记叙文,和说明文等。素材方面话题都是围绕环境保护,传统文化,,人工智能等社会热点来出题,特别天机器人chat GPT。完形填空,一般都是记叙文,感悟生活和人生。15空的设置,考查学生综合运用语言能力。语法填空, 考点主要集中在冠词,动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词(to do/doing形式),形容词和副词、代词、介词、连词上,难度不大。单词拼写10个单词都是初中阶段高频单词。考查学生运用语言的能力。书面表达,半开放半题材的文章。题材与考生的日常学习、生活息息相关,或与时事热点有关。任务真实自然,让学生有话可写,同时有发挥的空间。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How often does David play computer games?
A.Very often. B.Never. C.At times.
2.How does Lucy study English?
A.By talking with foreigners. B.By making word cards. C.By watching English movies.
3.How will the girl get to Ji’an tomorrow?
A.By train. B.By car. C.By air.
4.What does the man mean?
A.The game is too expensive. B.The team won’t win at all. C.They don’t know where the game will be.
5.How much will the boy spend on the pair or sports shoes?
A.240 yuan. B.220 yuan. C.192 yuan.
第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答第6-8小题。
6.What color is John’s T-shirt?
A.Pink. B.Blue. C.White.
7.When’s Alan’s birthday?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Saturday.
8.Where’s the clothes store?
A.Behind the bank. B.Across from the police station. C.Between the bank and police station.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第9-11小题
9.What sport can’t people do now at the sports centre?
A.Table tennis. B.Volleyball. C.Swimming.
10.How much should you pay for a year-ticket if you are 16?
A.$40. B.$50. C.$60.
11.Why will they go to the sports centre next Friday?
A.They won’t have any classes.
B.They can play there longer.
C.The tickets will be cheaper.
听下面一段对话, 回答第12-15小题。
12.What day is National Day this year?
A.Tuesday. B.Thursday. C.Saturday.
13.What match will Mars join in?
A.Running. B.Long jump. C.High jump.
14.Where will the long jump be held?
A.In the gym. B.At the hall. C.On the playgrounds
15.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Friends. B.Cousins. C.Brothers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
How time flies. It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I’ve completely got used to the life here, which is totally different from that in England. I have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you.In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world. Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! Yours, John |
16.From this passage, we know that John Smith is from________.
A.Canada B.the US C.the UK D.France
17.Which of the following isn’t a traditional Chinese art form?
A.Paper cutting. B.Chinese clay art.
C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. D.Kites.
18.John wrote this letter to David in order to
A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him
B.tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th century
C.let him know the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
D.tell him tea was brought to Japan after Korea during the 6th century
B
It was Saturday and Juan was going to his friend’s house for the day. He was so excited.
He thought it would be fun to bring some video games to play with his friend, Tom. Tom lived on the other side of the town and did not own any video games. He didn’t really ever play them, but he didn’t want to tell Juan. He was afraid Juan would tell the other kids at school. When Juan arrived and suggested playing video games, Tom looked a bit uncomfortable.
“I thought we could go outside and play tag or hide-and-seek,” said Tom.
“I don’t usually play such kind of games,” said Juan.
“Well, we don’t have a television or a computer because my parents don’t have much money, and we can’t afford those extra things, so I usually play old-fashioned games, like tag or hide-and-seek, or dodgeball. Would you please not tell anyone at school that we are poor?” asked Tom.
“You shouldn’t worry about what other people think,” Juan told Tom. “I’m sure the games you play are just as fun as video games.”
The two boys went outside and began playing hide-and-seek. Tom’s parents had a big backyard with many cool places to hide. Juan and Tom played for over an hour! After lunch, they played tag. Juan had so much fun. “I should play these games more often,” he said to Tom.
Three o’clock came and Juan’s mom was there to pick him up. On their way back home, Juan told his mom about not having a television or a computer at Tom’s home. He also told her that he learned to play some great games.
“Sweetie, there are plenty of ways to have fun without video games. When I was growing up, we played hopscotch,” Juan’s mom said.
“What’s hopscotch?” asked Juan.
“I’ll show you when we get home. You will like it.” When they got home, Juan’s mom showed him how she played hopscotch.
“That looks like fun!” said Juan. “Now I have another game to add to my list.” Juan never told anyone at school that Tom was poor, but thought to himself that Tom was rich in kindness and honesty.
old-fashioned games | |||
tag | hide-and-seek | dodgeball | hopscotch |
19.How did Tom feel when Juan suggested playing video games?
A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Uncomfortable. D.Interested.
20.Why does Tom usually play old-fashioned games?
A.Because his parents don’t have much money. B.Because he doesn’t like playing video games.
C.Because Juan doesn’t want to play with him. D.Because Tom thinks video games are boring.
21.What did Tom play with Juan?
A.Dodgeball. B.Video games. C.Hopscotch. D.Hide-and-seek.
22.From this experience, Juan has learned that ________.
A.playing games can help one make new friends
B.it is important to spend time doing things with parents
C.life can be fun without video games
D.people should take action to protect old-fashioned games
C
Do you like travelling? Have you heard of volunteer travel? Do you know what volunteer travel means?
The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service opportunity to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or discounted (打折) accommodation, meals and laundry, activities, or classes because of their help.
It seems as if these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport. However, volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But now, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ own countries in recent years. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives.
By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real, positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can’t move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a way. In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives, while the countryside can get a lot by receiving more customers for local tourism industries.
23.What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To explain the topic. B.To express the writer’s opinion.
C.To raise some questions. D.To introduce the topic of the passage.
24.Volunteer travel tells us _________ in the passage.
A.the aim of volunteer travel is to help others
B.volunteer travel only takes place in recent years
C.the volunteer travelers can travel around for free
D.volunteer travelers prefer to go to a foreign country
25.Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5?
A.People think volunteer travel is very interesting.
B.There are lots of advantages in volunteer travel.
C.Volunteer travel can make it easier to go travelling.
D.People try volunteer travel in many different ways.
26.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Travel and work B.Relax in your life C.Help while travelling D.Experience a new life
D
If you are ever in Vietnam, don’t miss Water Puppetry. Water Puppetry is exactly as it sounds—puppets dancing and moving on the water. It is a traditional Vietnamese art form enjoyed by people of all ages.
Vietnamese Water Puppetry originated in the Red River Delta one thousand years ago. During the harvest, farmers came together for singing and dancing with puppets in the rice fields filled with water. Slowly, Water Puppetry developed to be an art form. In the 12th century, the best puppet shows in the country were chosen to entertain the king and his guests. Today Water Puppetry becomes a symbol of Vietnamese culture.
Water Puppetry is performed in a pool of water about one meter deep, with the water surface as a stage. When performing Water Puppetry, puppeteers stand in the water behind a bamboo screen throughout the show. They control the wooden puppets with long bamboo sticks and strings underwater. The puppets enter from either side of the stage or appear from the water. On the water, they move, dance, jump and so on.
A traditional Vietnamese band provides background music. Musicians sing the songs which tell the stories acted out by the puppets. The musicians and the puppets collaborate during the performance. The musicians may shout to warn a puppet in danger or to encourage a puppet in need. And the puppet makes movements accordingly. Different scenes are usually introduced by the comedic host called Tễu. He leads you through different stories humorously.
The water puppet show tells daily lives in the countryside of Vietnam. Stories about the harvest, fishing and festivals are highlighted. National history is also told through short performances.
27.Vietnamese Water Puppetry first appeared ________.
A.in the 10th century B.in the 12th century
C.in the king’s palace D.in the field with water
28.According to the passage, which of the following shows the performance of Water Puppetry?
A. B.
C. D.
29.The underlined word “collaborate” has the closest meaning to
A.greet B.communicate C.discuss D.compare
30.Vietnamese Water Puppetry is an art form in which ________.
A.people can learn the Vietnamese culture
B.the shows focus on the history of Vietnam
C.the host introduces the scenes in a serious way
D.the puppeteers sing and dance during the shows
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。
“Telephone Doctor” Nancy Friedman has noticed several types of “cell phones personalities”. Which of these types have you seen around?
___31___
Talking three times louder than necessary is characteristic of this impolite cell phone user. He seems to think everyone has a hearing problem. Doesn’t he know the phone already has a build-in microphone to increase his voice?
___32___
This person makes and takes calls anytime, anywhere. She’ll chat in restaurants, at movie theaters, and even at funerals(葬礼). When her cell phone rings, she looks at you and says insincerely, “Oh, sorry about you.”
___33___
Drive or use the phone. Don’t do both at the same time. This can be dangerous. It’s really scary to see a truck in the back view mirror with a driver who is talking on a phone behind the wheel.
___34___
These are the people who aren’t willing to change their ring tone. Sometimes, one phone rings and ten people check to see if it’s theirs. Hang on, I think that’s my phone!
___35___
This person makes small and unimportant phone calls, one after another, after another. It makes others a little bit angry. On airplanes, you’ll overhear her saying things like, “Hi, we haven’t left yet.” or “Hi, we just landed. OK, see you in a minute.”
A.The Shouter
B.The Careless Driver
C.The I-Talk-Anywhere
D.The Same Phone Ring
E.The Angry Phone Maker
F.The Useless Phone Calls
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I will never forget my experiences in my middle school. I once joined a ____36____ as a drummer. I thought it would be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got ____37____. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace(节奏) with the other ____38____.
Our teacher, Angie, singled(选出) me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to ____39____. I felt embarrassed as my teammates watched me ____40____ so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t ____41____ doing it right.
“Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked.
“Yes, I am.” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right—by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and ____42____.
With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However, I ____43____ couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a ____44____. They ____45____ about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their ____46____ and help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed ____47____ in an important show.
In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would be important for us to pull together to make the show great. I felt accepted ____48____ made great progress. I love ____49____ in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like ____50____ them.
36.A.match B.band C.game D.club
37.A.difficult B.relaxing C.scary D.interesting
38.A.doctors B.pilots C.players D.teachers
39.A.cry B.relax C.work D.fight
40.A.fail B.cook C.succeed D.swim
41.A.hear from B.look after C.sell out D.care about
42.A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.itself
43.A.still B.never C.hardly D.also
44.A.hand B.secret C.brain D.heart
45.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost
46.A.support B.victory C.surprise D.success
47.A.gradually B.awfully C.uncomfortably D.wonderfully
48.A.and B.but C.or D.so
49.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.nobody
50.A.about B.with C.without D.of
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
A young couple chose to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage (结婚). They took with them all the things they would need to camping一warm clothes, food and ___51___ tent.
They went up to the mountains ___52___ found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided ___53___ (go) for a walk to more of the mountains.
After a long walk, they went back to ___54___(they)camp, built a fire and cooked dinner.
___55___ ( final), it was time to go to sleep.
Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife ___56___ (wake) her husband up and said: “ I look up at the sky. What do you see? ”
Her husband answered, “I see ___57___(million) of stars.”
His wife said: “That’s right. What does that mean to you? ”
The husband said; “Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just ___58___ ours, and if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those ___59___(planet). That’s kind of ____60____(excite)! ”
His wife said: “You are wrong. It means that someone else has stolen our tent! ”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节∶单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61.The air pollution will be more serious u________ each of us does something helpful to cut it down.
62.When I have difficulty in making a choice, Mr Wu will o__________ me some suggestions.
63.Though Judy has a real g__________ for Physics, she still works hard on it.
64.The Beijing Winter Olympic Games opened on F________ 4th, 2022.
65.She is fifteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her s_________ birthday.
66.Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p_________ in China.
67.They are such interesting books that we all enjoy r_________ them.
68.Although the heavy rain b________ many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
69.—Will you please help me to carry this box?
—With p________. I’m more than happy to do it.
70.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after t________.
第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
每个人在生活中都会遇到困难和挫折。我们应该学会积极面对问题、解决问题。请以“How I solve problems”为标题,并根据下列图示信息和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:
1)文章须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How I solve problems
Everyone will meet problems in their lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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