





江苏省泰州市兴化市2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
展开2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试
高一英语参考答案 2023-4
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 ABACB 6—10 CBCAC 11—15 BACBC 16—20 ACBAB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分42.5分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
21—24 BADA 25—28 CABD 29—32 CDAC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
33—37 DEACG
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分37.5分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
38—42 DBCAC 43—47 ADBAD 48—52 CACBD
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
53. with 54. walking 55. occurred 56. immediately 57. before
58. to do 59. the 60. which 61. is considered 62. responsibility
第三节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
63. global 64. profited 65. extinction 66. consequence 67. confirmed
68. relief 69. retiring 70. distance 71. downloading 72. delivered
73. affairs 74. illustrated 75. evolution 76. applied 77. charged
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
A Letter of Appeal
Dear schoolmates,
The planet we live on is suffering a lot due to pollution resulting from human activities. The student union is going to hold an activity themed “Wiping away the tears of the earth” on World Earth Day.
As citizens of the earth, all of us should be actively involved. Firstly, we can distribute posters with slogans to passers-by to attract their attention. Secondly, playing videos about natural disasters is a good way to make people realize the importance of protecting the environment.
Many hands make light work. Join us and take action!
The Student Union
April 20, 2023
第二节(满分25分)
When Allen became conscious (苏醒), he found himself caught in the dark. He lay on his stomach, trying to move. However, his left leg had been twisted and couldn’t move at all. He realized to his horror that he was buried alive. “Lucy! Lucy!” he called out. but there was no response. In fact, he could not hear anything. The whole world was in dead silence. Waves of despair washed over him. He asked himself again and again,”Who is going to save me?”
It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived. Without hesitation, they started searching for survivors. They soon discovered signs of life beneath the hotel. It took a great effort to remove the thick snow before they began cutting into the roof. With an opening made, they carefully lowered themselves down into the hotel. Once they were inside, they heard a weak voice crying for help. It was Allen. He and his wife were rescued, along with all the other survivors. The couple felt lucky to be alive!
书面表达评分标准
(一)应用文评分标准
应用文总分是15分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来评分。一般分为五档:第五档(13~15分),第四档(10~12分),第三档(7~9分),第二档(4~6分),第一档(1~3分)。
第五档 (13~15分) | 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 包含所有内容要点; 使用丰富的语法结构和词汇; 语言自然流畅,语法错误极少; 有效地采用了多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰; 格式与语域恰当贴切。 对目标读者(即语言接受对象)完全产生了预期的效果。 |
第四档 (10~12分) | 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 包含所有内容要点,允许漏掉一、两个次重点; 使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇; 语言基本准确,只在试图使用复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别错误; 采用了适当的衔接手法,层次清晰,组织较严密; 格式和语域较恰当。 对目标读者产生了预期的效果。 |
第三档 (7~9分) | 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容,但包含多数内容要点; 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的需求; 有一些语法及词汇错误,但不影响理解; 采用了简单的衔接手法,内容较连贯,层次较清晰; 格式和语域基本合理。 对目标群体基本产生了预期的效果。 |
第二档 (4~6分) | 未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未能有效阐述一些内容要点,写了一些无关内容; 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限; 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解; 未采用恰当的衔接手法,内容缺少连贯性; 格式和语域不恰当。 未能清楚地传达信息给读者。 |
第一档 (1~3分) | 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容,且有许多不相关的内容; 语法项目和词汇的使用单调、重复; 语言错误多,有碍读者对内容的理解,语言运用能力差; 未使用任何衔接手法,内容不连贯,缺少组织、分段; 无格式与语域概念。 未能传达信息给读者。 |
零档(0分) | 所传达的信息或使用语言太少,无法评价;内容与要求无关或无法辨认。 |
(二) 读后续写各档次的给分范围和要求:
1、基本思路
第一段: Allen 醒来时发现周围一片漆黑→他想动一动,但发现自己的腿受伤了→他意识到自己被埋在了废墟之下(惊恐)→呼喊着妻子的名字,但没有回应(担忧)→不知道自己是否能够获救(绝望)
第二段:第二天早上救援人员到达现场他们开始搜寻幸存者,发现了废墟下面有生命迹象→他们清理积雪,打开了一个通往下面的缺口→他们顺着求救声找到了Allen→获救并与妻子团聚(庆幸)
2、评分原则
(1)本题按5个档次给分。
(2)评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次,最后给分。
(3)词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分。
(4)评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:
① 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;
② 内容的丰富性;
③ 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;
④ 上下文的连贯性。
(5)语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致、句子结构等”,小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等,两到三个小错可等同于一个大错。
(6)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
(7)如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
3、各档次的给分范围和要求
档 次 | 描 述 |
第五档 (21-25分) | ◇创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高; ◇使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解; ◇有效使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意思连贯。 |
第四档 (16-20分) | ◇创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高; ◇使用比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响理解; ◇比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意思比较连贯。 |
第三档 (11-15分) | ◇创造了基本合理的内容,有一定逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关; ◇使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些语言错误和不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解; ◇基本有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意思基本连贯。 |
第二档 (6-10分) | ◇内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节; ◇所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解; ◇未能有效使用段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意思不连贯。 |
第一档 (1-5分) | ◇内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。 ◇所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解。 ◇几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意思不连贯。 |
(0分) | ◇未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 |
听力录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Have you sent our wedding invitations to your friends?
W: Yeah. And we need to book a restaurant.
M: I’ll do it. You’d better rest.
(Text 2)
W: Liz took a taxi to her office today.
M: Yes. Her friend Ted usually drives her to the office but now he is out of town on business.
(Text 3)
W: I’ll go to an evening school to improve my spoken English this summer vacation. What’s your plan, Tom?
M: My spoken English is also very poor. But Id like to review it myself. I’ll go to the countryside to see my grandpa with my parents.
(Text 4)
W: How about a dinner at the dining hall tonight?
M: As a matter of fact, I’ve had just enough of the food there.
(Text 5)
M: What do you think of our new decorations?
W: Oh, they’re nice. I like the lighting, and the service is nice, too.
M: How do you like the food, madam?
W: It is good as usual. That’s why I often bring my friends here.
(Text 6)
W: Can I help you find anything?
M: I’m looking for a light sweater to exercise in. Do you have anything like that?
W: Of course. What about these ones? They are in the latest style.
M: Well, they look nice, but I don’t like the material. I want a cotton one. Wow! These are cool. Do they come in any other colors?
W: The brown and grey sweaters were very popular but they were sold out.
M: Oh, well, I guess blue is OK. I’ll take it.
(Text 7)
M: I bought it a couple of months ago. It’s stopped working. I think the screen’s... kind of, if I touch one area...
W: So you have problems with the screen on this notebook computer. We’ve got repair centers, but not in our store. I can book in for repair, which you don’t need to pay for. It usually takes two or three weeks’ time. I’ll make a phone call to you when it is OK.
M: That’s fine. Can I borrow a computer from you for the time being?
W: OK. You can use this one. As soon as your computer is fixed, you must bring it back.
M: Yeah, thank you.
W: There, so it’s all done. Um, you need to sign on this form, please.
(Text 8)
W: Hello, this is Susan. How’s it going today?
M: Good. The store is busier than last week.
W: Right. But I think there are some big problems. The sales are lower than we wanted.
M: Yes, I know.
W: I’ve put off my business trip to Los Angeles. I’d like to come and see things in Chicago for myself next week. Is Tuesday OK?
M: Yes, of course.
W: I can get the early flight from New York. I’ll get a taxi from the airport, so you don’t need to pick me up in a car, and I’ll be with you around 12:00.
M: OK.
W: I want to spend two or three days in the store talking to salespeople and customers. So can you book a hotel for me for two nights—Tuesday night and Wednesday night? Somewhere in the center of Chicago?
M: OK. I’ll ask my secretary to do that.
W: Thanks, Harry. See you next week.
(Text 9)
W: Would you please spare me a few minutes, Mr. King?
M: Yes, of course. What can I do for you?
W: It’s about the book review you’ve asked us to write as part of the Writing course.
M: OK. I think you’ve chosen the book you want to write about.
W: Yes.
M: Good. Now let’s get started. If we talk it through and you make notes on it, it’ll help you to organize your review. First of all, what’s the name of the book?
W: The Human Mind.
M: So you should start your review with the title and the author. What group would you put this book in? For example, history, math...
W: Well, I suppose it’s popular science.
M: What is the theme of it?
W: Well, it looks briefly at some of the theories that have been developed about the brain.
M: Well, you should add that into your review, and don’t forget to mention the strengths and weaknesses of the book.
W: I see. One more question. The review should be handed in on February 13th. Can I hand it in two days later?
M: That will be fine.
(Text 10)
M: I remember very well the night I went to a party in town but had to spend six hours getting five kilometers back home. It was my friend’s dance party. The weather was fine when we left for the party and it only took us twenty minutes to get to the party by car. We had a great time at the party. Every now and then someone would arrive and tell us the weather was getting worse. We just kept on partying—we weren’t interested in what was happening outside. Then, around 2:30 a.m., it was time to go home. We couldn’t believe it when we got outside. Everything was covered with snow. There were no buses or taxis on the road. Where was the car? Luckily we had parked near the disco, so we followed the walls around to the back and went from car to car, looking for ours. Finally, we found it. My brother drove. I had to walk in front of the car, all the way home, following the side of the road. It was a good thing that I knew the way very well.
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