(人教版)中考英语一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级(上)Unit 1-Unit 2（课件）

这是一份(人教版)中考英语一轮复习教材知识点梳理八年级(上)Unit 1-Unit 2（课件），共32页。PPT课件主要包含了年中考真题，because of，How often，重点词汇复习，强调付出一定的努力，不一定付出大的努力，doing，考点练习，try构成的常用短语，our等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.(枣庄)因为天气糟糕，山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。And ______ ______ the bad weather, we culdn't see anything belw.2. (达州)The wman hardly eats meat because f lsing weight.（对划线部分提问）____ ____ des the wman eat meat because f lsing weight?3. (鄂尔多斯)中学生每天至少应该保证八小时的睡眠时间。Middle schl students shuld have _____ _______ 8 hurs' sleep every day.4. (广西)— Excuse me, may I brrw yur pen?— ______. Here yu are.A. Of curseB. Oh, nC. Bye-byeD. Me t
at least
try(tried,tried) 的用法
1. try 做动词，意思为“设法；尝试；努力”
2. try 做名词，意思为“尝试；努力；试验；”
1. Next time when yu feel stressed, try ________(d) sme exercise yu enjy and see whether it is helpful. 2. One f the secrets t being happy is trying t develp a gd relatinship with the peple arund us.(英译汉)_____________________________________________3. have, this, yu, cffee, tried, new(连词成句)_____________________________________________
幸福的秘诀之一是尽力与我们身边的人保持良好的关系。
Have yu tried this new cffee?
4. They're ________ a new presenter fr the shw. Let's wait fr them patiently.A. trying ut B. trying nC. finding ut D. getting n5. We shuld try ________(we) best t make full use f every day and never lse heart n matter what happens. 6. There is a gd chance ahead f yu. Why nt have ________ try？(盲填)
She decided t discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.
1. After thinking fr a lng time, I decide n _____ (make) a study plan s that I wn't fall behind thers again. 2. Every __________(decide) yu made can be a turning pint f yur life. S think twice befre yu make it. 3. My friend and I decided ________ play tennis after finishing ur hmewrk this Sunday.(盲填)5. She hasn't decided when ________(take) her vacatin. Maybe next mnth.(盲填)16. Mr.Smith decided t mve the table ut f his study because there was nt enugh rm.(英译汉)_________________________________________________
史密斯先生决定把桌子搬出他的书房因为书房里没有足够的空间了。
1. She will hld a party n Saturday mrning. And she wnders ________ yu will be free then r nt.(盲填)2. It was ________ wnder that all the passengers n bard were saved befre the plane went int the river.(盲填)3. When yu wnder ①__________ smething, yu want t learn mre abut it. If yu wnder ②________ the car is making that nise, yu can ask the mechanic t explain it. If yu wnder ③________ t learn English well, yu can ask yur English teacher fr help.(盲填)4. I wnder if yu have s much time t d s much wrk.(英译汉)_______________________________________________________
我怀疑你是否有那充多时间去做那多工作。
mre than 和 less than 的用法
1. mre than /less than 可放在数词之前， mre than表示“超过；不止；以上”，用于此意义时可与ver互换使用; less than 表示“少于；不及”。Mre than 70 percent f the surface f ur planet is cvered by water.我们这个星球的表面有百分之七十以上为水所覆盖。The yung man is less than twenty years ld.这个年轻人不到20岁。
2.mre than/ less than可用于形容词或副词前，mre than表示“非常；十分”，与very同义; less than“不；很少；不到”，具有否定意义。The jb was mre than/less than perfect.这个工作十分/不完美。3. mre than 可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不仅仅”。Bamb is used fr mre than building.竹子不只是用于建筑。
because 和 because f 辨析
1. We didn’t g t Shanghai ________ the heavy rain.A. because B. s C. because f D. but2. I was late fr schl ________the bus was t crwded fr me t get n.A. because B. because f C. s D. but3. 因为大雨我们没有去上海。(汉译英)_______________________________________________4. 由于英语老师的帮助,李明最后通过了英语考试。(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________.
We didn’t g t Shanghai because f the heavy rain.
Because f the English teacher's help，Li Ming passed the English exam in the end.
在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：
巧记动词的过去式和过去分词
cst cst cst cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let must must must put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read
beat beat beaten
becme became becme cme came cme run ran run
bring brught brught buy bught bught think thught thught catch caught caught teach taught taught
build built built lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent
feel felt felt keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept swept smell smelt smelt leave left left
lay laid laidpay paid paidsay said said
learn learnt learnt mean meant meant spil spilt spilt
sell sld sld tell tld tld
shine shne shne win wn wn
dig dug dug hang hung hung
have had had make made made hear heard heard
sit sat sat stand std std understand understd understdfind fund fund hld held held
begin began begun drink drank drunk ring rang rung sing sang sung sink sank sunk swim swam swum
blw blew blwn fly flew flwn grw grew grwn knw knew knwn thrw threw thrwn draw drew drawn
shw shwed shwed 或shwn
break brke brken chse chse chsen frget frgt frgtten freeze frze frzen speak spke spken wake wke wken
drive drve driven ride rde ridden rise rse risen write wrte written
eat ate eaten fall fell fallen give gave given hide hid hidden
take tk taken mistake mistk mistaken
am,is was been are were been d did dne g went gne lie lay lain see saw seen wear wre wrn
My family travelled t Hng Kng in the summer hliday. When the airplane landed at Hng Kng Internatinal Airprt, I knew I wuld have 1. _____ adventure(冒险). Everything was new and 2. __________ (difference) fr me. The busy airprt was full 3. ________ peple. Later, my family and I 4. __________(quick) gt t the htel. My dad made a cmplete plan abut 5. ________ views we wuld see.
First, we went t visit sme ancient buildings. We learned a lt abut lcal histry and culture thrugh 6. ________(they). The 7. ________(tw) place n the list was the Hng Kng Wetland Park. There were really many places t visit and we went t the Wildlife Park next. I enjyed 8. ________(take) pictures f wildlife.My family returned t the htel and we were ready fr a gd night's sleep. I lked frward t mre fun 9. __________(activity) in Hng Kng. Everything here 10. _________(seem) amazing. I lved this place.
activities　
Nami was thinking abut her vacatin reprt. She visited her friend, Grace and gt sme ideas. "What shuld I write abut?" she thught again n her way hme. Near a shrine（圣地）, she fund a beautiful bird singing n a big stne. She lked at the stne and saw sme letters n it. "What is this stne fr?" she wndered. Nami talked abut the stne t her grandpa. "That is a stne mnument which has a lng histry," her grandpa said. Nami als tld her grandpa abut her reprt. "I think it is a gd idea t write abut it. G and visit my friend Sam," said Nami's grandpa. The next day, Nami went t see Sam. "___▲___ We have mre stne mnuments arund here. The ne yu saw was built abut tw hundred years ag. Peple arund here thught that trees had suls（灵魂）. But they had t cut and use the trees fr their wn lives. They made the stne mnuments t thank the trees," Sam said. "We shuld live with nature. Hwever, we smetimes frget that imprtant thing. When we see the stne mnuments, we can remember that," Sam said. "This is a part f ur lcal culture, and yung peple like me have t learn abut this." Nami thught. The new term started. "Yur reprt is great. Yu wrked hard t write it," Nami's teacher said. The teacher's wrds made Nami s happy. Passing the stne again, Nami said t the bird,"Thank yu fr telling me."
(1) What was Nami wrrying abut during the summer vacatin?A. Her grandpa. B. Her trip.C. Her health. D. Her reprt.(2) What des the underlined wrd "mnument" mean in Chinese?A. 时刻.B. 运动.C. 礼物.D. 纪念碑.
细节理解题。根据Nami was thinking abut her vacatin reprt.可知，娜欧米在想她的假期报告。故选D。
词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句"That is a stne mnument which has a lng histry"可推知，那是一座历史悠久的石碑。所以mnument的意思是“纪念碑”。故选D。
(3) Which f the fllwing can be put in "___▲___"?A. I'm srry yu dn't like the mnument.B. I dn't think yu want t knw abut it.C. I am glad yu are interested in the mnument.D. I'm sure yu'll invite me t dinner.
推理判断题。根据后文"We have mre stne mnuments arund here. The ne yu saw was built abut tw hundred years ag. Peple arund here thught that trees had suls（灵魂）. But they had t cut and use the trees fr their wn lives. They made the stne mnuments t thank the trees," Sam said. "We shuld live with nature. Hwever, we smetimes frget that imprtant thing. When we see the stne mnuments, we can remember that,"可知，萨姆要带娜欧米去参观更多的石碑，选项C“我很高兴你们对纪念碑感兴趣”符合语境。故选C。
(4) Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?A. Peple there thught that trees had suls.B. They made the mnuments t thank the trees.C. They built the mnuments fr peple t remember the trees.D. They built the mnuments fr the birds t sing n.
推理判断题。根据Peple arund here thught that trees had suls（灵魂）. But they had t cut and use the trees fr their wn lives. They made the stne mnuments t thank the trees," Sam said. "We shuld live with nature. Hwever, we smetimes frget that imprtant thing. When we see the stne mnuments, we can remember that.可知，这里的人认为树有灵魂。为了自己的生活他们不得不砍伐和使用这些树。所以他们建造了石碑来感谢这些树，当看到石碑时，就会想起树木。D选项“他们建造纪念碑让鸟儿在上面歌唱”表述错误。故选D。
(5) What des the stry mainly tell us?A. It tells us hw Nami wrked fr her reprt.B. It tells us hw Nami fund the mnument.C. It tells us hw Nami visited Sam.D. It tells us hw Nami fund the bird.
主旨大意题。根据Nami was thinking abut her vacatin reprt. She visited her friend, Grace and gt sme ideas.（娜欧米在想她的假期报告。她拜访了她的朋友格蕾丝，并得到了一些想法）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了娜欧米是如何找到石碑并完成自己的报告的经历。A选项“它告诉我们娜欧米是如何完成她的假期报告的”符合主题，故选A。