英语人教版8年级下册Unit 9【分层单元卷】·A基础测试

这是一份英语人教版8年级下册Unit 9【分层单元卷】·A基础测试，共13页。



人教版



8年级下·英语
基础测试


【分层单元卷】英语人教版8年级下册
Unit 9·A基础测试
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．—I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time． What about you?
— ． ________ Could you go with me this weekend?
A．Me too B．Me neither
C．So have I D．Me either
2．Where is your father ?  He ________ to the market． He will be back in a minute．
A．is going B．went C．has gone D．has been
3．—Don’t leave the water running after washing your hands．
—__________
A．OK, I will． B．I’m afraid not． C．Sorry, I won’t． D．It doesn’t matter．
4．—Shall we go camping this weekend?
—________． I’m looking forward to it these days．
A．I’m afraid I have no time B．I disagree with you C．Good idea
5．If we keep _______the land, the farmers will have_______to live．
A．took; anywhere B．taking; nowhere
C．take; no place D．bring; somewhere
6．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week．
A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone
7．—Where would you like to go for your next holiday?
—I'm thinking about going ________．
A．warm anywhere B．warm somewhere
C．anywhere warm D．somewhere warm
8．—Do you know Wang Yaping, a woman astronaut?
—Yes, she is fantastic and she is always strict with________．
A．itself B．herself C．himself
9．—When shall we go for a picnic?
—Let’s ________ it this Sunday morning．
A．take B．make C．plan D．invent
10．—Nick, would you mind not throwing paper around?
—________
A．Yes, that’s right． B．Sure, I’d love to． C．Sorry, I won’t．
11．—I’m very sad because I got a fight into my best friend．
—______ write him a letter and say sorry to him ?
A．What about B．How about C．Why don’t you D．Would you like
12．Miss Liu is an interesting guide． We were all in high spirits during the long ________．
A．progress B．decision C．truth D．journey
13．—Do you mind my looking up each new word before reading the text?
—________． It is not the best way to improve your English．
A．Yes, please B．Yes, you’d better not C．No, you can’t D．Yes, you can
14．—I didn't pass the math exam because I wasn't careful enough．
—________! Be more careful next time．
A．Thanks a lot B．What a shame C．That's all right D．Take it easy
二、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)We are now living in the 21st century． Is your classroom living in the 21st century too? Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle school． He was surprised when he saw his modern ____15____ on his first day of school．
In Tony’s classroom, there are many new electronics (电子设备) like iPads． This semester, they will ____16____ the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework, “It’s ____17____,” said Tony． “I prefer using an iPad to work on Maths or other projects ____18____ my team members．”
The school uses new technology(技术) in classrooms to ____19____ students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks． “we are trying to use technology to open up the world to kids． It can bring the outside world in．” Science teacher Mr Miller agrees． “ It is a ____20____ way for students to know the outside world,”he said．
Mr Miller now thinks of himself as a guide of learning ____21____ a teacher． “If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them ____22____ to find the answer rather than tell them what the answer is,” he said．
    Dale, a student, loves technology． He was not really interested in the classes before, ____23____ now he likes the classes very much, “It helps me use what I know about technology at school,” Dale said． “Most importantly, I ____24____ the classroom． This, of course, will help my studies．”
15．A．dormitory B．playground C．library D．classroom
16．A．allow B．use C．want D．help
17．A．boring B．relaxing C．amazing D．disappointing
18．A．on B．by C．at D．with
19．A．get B．ask C．keep D．help
20．A．wrong B．slow C．quick D．had
21．A．because of B．instead of C．except D．thanks to
22．A．why B．what C．when D．how
23．A．but B．and C．or D．so
24．A．stand B．hate C．enjoy D．dislike

三、阅读单选(共21分)
Once upon a time there was a wise man who had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his writing． One day, he was walking along the seaside． As he looked down at the beach, he saw a person moving like a dancer． He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach． So he began to walk faster to catch up．
As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing; instead, he was reaching down to the shore(海岸), picking up something and throwing it into the ocean very gently． As he got closer, he called out, “Good morning, sir! What are you doing?”
The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish into the ocean．” “Why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?”
“The sun is up, and the tide(潮汐) is going out． And if I don’t throw them in time, they will die．”
“But, young man, don’t you know there are miles and miles of the beach, and that starfish are all along it? You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely． Then he bent down, picked up another starfish, threw it into the ocean and said, “It has made a difference to this one and many other ones．”
25．What was the young man throwing into the ocean?
A．Fish． B．Tides． C．Stones． D．Starfish．
26．The sentence “You can’t possibly make a difference!” probably means that ________．
A．the young man was doing something meaningful
B．there were so many starfish that the young man couldn’t save all of them
C．the starfish was too far away from the ocean
D．the young man should make a plan
27．What do you think of the young man?
A．Funny． B．Smart． C．Warm-hearted． D．Helpless．


Chores were not popular at my house． My children didn’t like to do chores． They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them．
A year ago, I made a game called “The Endless Chore Game”． It is really great． Here’s how the game works．
I make a card with forty squares (方框), and I write a different chore on each square． These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert． Then my family rolls the dice (骰子) to decide what chores we have to do． The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing． If you are lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores．
My son likes the game very much． He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game． It is really a good way to make my children do chores． You can have a try if you have the same problem as me．
28．What do you need to do “The Endless Chore Game”?
A．A card． B．A dice． C．A card and a dice． D．A card and forty dice．
29．When does the writer’s family do the game?
A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．In the evening． D．We don’t know．
30．We can learn from the passage that ________．
A．the writer only has one child
B．everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game
C．the writer wrote this passage to parents
D．everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day
31．The writer made this game to ________．
A．do fewer chores B．tell us an interesting game
C．make her children happy D．make her children do chores
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better． Let’s see the amazing AI．
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on． Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong． It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver． The bus follows traffic rules． It stops as soon as it sees a stop light．
Your close friend
Hi, everyone． I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人)． I speak like a 17­-year-old girl． If you feel lonely, you can talk with me． I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories． I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us． But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”． This is the world’s first AI anchor． It looks and speaks just like a real person． It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes． You might see it on TV soon．
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2020． The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh． It was painted by an AI artist． Three Frenchmen created the AI artist． It studied over 15,000 paintings． In this way, it learned to paint．
32．The fact about Apolong is that ________．
A．the bus door can’t open itself
B．it stops as soon as it sees a stop light
C．there are 24 seats in it
33．Xiaobing can NOT ________．
A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely C．be your friend
34．The painting ________．
A．was at an auction in 2019
B．is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C．was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．AI makes our lives harder and worse．
B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it．
C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes．
36．We can probably read the passage in ________．
A．a storybook B．a newspaper C．a novel
There was a terrible rainstorm last night． Now the Browns are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm．
Mr． Brown
I was writing a report on the computer． Two days ago, I listened to the weather report． But I didn’t think it would come so suddenly． I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK． Other families might be in trouble． So I went to help them．
Mrs． Brown
I was doing the dishes． I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows． I was looking around when I heard my daughter crying． So I rushed to help her．
Jane
I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows． Suddenly, it got dark． I was afraid and didn’t know what to do． Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom． Then he went out of the house to see what was happening．

37．Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened?A．Jane． B．Mrs． Brown． C．Mr． Brown．
38．How did Jane feel when it got dark suddenly?
A．Afraid． B．Happy． C．Nervous．
39．What might the weather report two days ago say about the weather?
A．A strong wind would come． B．A rainstorm would come． C．A snow would come．

Sports ClubYou can do many different sports here to keep healthy． You'll never get bored． Our program is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy．
Location: First Level, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center
Opening Hours: 14:00 to 21:30 hours
GourmetIt is simple to prepare a great meal for your family or friends now! You can buy the best meat, milk products, wines, bread, cakes and more…
Location: Basement 1, Beijing World Trade Center
Opening Hours: 19:00 to 21:00 hours
Lost HorizonYou are the star at the Lost Horizon karaoke room． Over 7,000 choices of Chinese, Japanese, Korean and English songs are all for your singing pleasure．
Location: Ground Level, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center
Opening Hours:
19:00 to 01:00 hours(Sunday-Thursday)
19:00 to 03:00 hours(Friday-Saturday)
BraubausHere we open an excellent German bar． Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin, enjoy real German beers and meals．
Location: Ground Level, West Wing Building． Beijing World Trade Center
Opening Hours:
12:00 to 03:00 hours(Sunday-Thursday)
12:00 to 05:00 hours (Friday-Saturday)
◆ For more information, please call service center(85144800)

40．If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to ________．A．Sports Club B．Lost Horizon C．Gourmet D．Brauhaus
41．According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where you can ________．
A．buy something to eat B．visit during the daytime C．do many different sports D．buy anything you want
42．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．You can enjoy real German beers and meals in Brauhaus． B．Sports Club opens from 2:00 p． m to 9:30 p． m．
C．Lost Horizon is on Ground Level of West Wing Building． D．You can stay in Brauhaus from morning until night．
Hi, I’m Liu Fang． Last weekend my father drove me to visit my uncle in Wuhan． It took us about two hours to reach my uncle’s home． My aunt made us a delicious lunch．
On Saturday afternoon, my cousin Liu Na took me to visit Wuhan University． She is studying there． The university is big and beautiful． I hope to study there in the future． Then we took a bus to Hubu Lane (户部巷)． It is famous for all kinds of delicious food． I tasted hot dry noodles, rice wine and Jingwu duck neck． I liked them very much．
On Sunday morning we visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼)． My uncle said it is about 51． 4 meters tall． It was interesting to climb to the top, but I felt a little tired． We drove back home in the afternoon．
What a nice weekend!
43．Liu Fang went to Wuhan _________．
A．by car B．by train C．by bus D．by plane
44．Liu Fang didn’t eat ________ in Hubu Lane．
A．hot dry noodles B．rice wine C．Jingwu duck neck D．Beijing duck
45．What does the passage talk about?
A．The history of Wuhan． B．Delicious food in Wuhan．
C．A happy weekend in Wuhan． D．Some interesting places in Wuhan．

四、短文首字母填空(共10分)
(本题10分)请根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使文章通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
Uncle Liu has a small flower shop． But his flowers didn’t sell well, because the shop was in a remote（偏远的）area of the city． He asked his friend John for a____46____． John suggested opening an online flower shop． Uncle Liu a____47____ and asked John to help him． John set up a website for Uncle Liu．
Now customers can make an order easily at the online shop． They can also c____48____ the prices of the flowers with those in other shops． The flowers in Uncle Liu’s online shop are much better and cheaper． In addition, they can choose their favourite flowers online a____49____, anywhere． Now Uncle Liu sells flowers at a f____50____ speed than before． What a great success the business becomes!

五、短文综合填空(共20分)
(本题20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。
London is ___51___ (冠词) great city for shopping． Go to the large shops everywhere in the middle of the city, and you can ___52___ (buy) food and drink, clothes, furniture and things for your home, as ___53___ (good) as computers, all in the same ___54___ (build)． London is famous ___55___ (介词) its clothes shops, for men and ___56___ (woman) and for young people． ___57___ (it) street markets are good fun too． You can buy bags, T-shirts, scarves and presents to take back home, ___58___ (连词) you can try food from all over the world． In fact, you can buy ___59___ (something) from anywhere around the world when you  go ____60____ (shop) in London．

六、补全对话7选5(共5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。有两项多余。
A: Hey, Bob, you aren’t looking well today． ____61____
B: No, I’ve got a fever, a headache and a sore throat．
A: Oh, I see． You’ve got a bad cold! ____62____
B: Oh, thanks． It should bring my fever down．
A: Yes． ____63____
B: Thanks． Water will cool me down, too．
A: I hope so． ____64____
B: I guess you’re right．
(An hour later)
A: So, Bob, how are you feeling now?
B: Oh, much better． Thanks a lot． ____65____
A: Well, that’s very good．
A．At the gym．
B．Are you OK?
C．Would you like to help me?
D．And here’s some water．
E．I think I’m getting over (克服) it．
F．Why don’t you lie down for a while?
G．I have some medicine in my bag． Here you are．

七、填写适当的句子补全对话(共10分)
(本题10分)在空白处填入适当的句子，补全对话。
A: Hello, Victor． Tomorrow is Sunday． Let’s go swimming．
B: ___________66___________． I am not feeling well．
A: __________67__________?
B: I have a headache．
A: Oh, that’s too bad． ______68______?
B: Because I have a lot of work to do．
A: Oh, I think you are stressed out． _____69_____．
B: Do more exercise? I think you’re right．
A: ________70________．
B: I hope so． Thank you．

八、话题作文(共30分)
71．(本题30分)生活中，我们总有些话想对父母、老师、或……说，请你以：______ I want to say…为题，写一篇英语短文对他/她说出你的心里话（如感谢、抱歉、解释等）以及背后的故事。
要求：
1．字数80-100字；
2．短文要包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实校名和人名。
______I want to say． ． ．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．B
15．D    16．B    17．C    18．D    19．D    20．C    21．B    22．D    23．A    24．C
25．D    26．B    27．C
28．C    29．A    30．C    31．D
32．B    33．A    34．B    35．C    36．B
37．C    38．A    39．B
40．B    41．A    42．D
43．A    44．D    45．C
46．(a)dvice    47．(a)greed    48．(c)ompare    49．(a)nytime    50．(f)aster

51．a    52．buy    53．well    54．building    55．for    56．women    57．Its    58．or    59．anything    60．shopping
61．B    62．G    63．D    64．F    65．E
66．I’m sorry I can’t    67．What’s the matter/What’s the matter with you    68．Why do you have a headache    69．You should do more exercise    70．I hope you feel better soon
71．例文：
Mom, I want to say thank you
I want to say thank you for what my mother did． She is the person I love best． She provides me with delicious food, warm and beautiful clothes． When I meet with difficulties, she gives me confidence． She always encourages me to study hard． Last year, I didn’t do well in the English test． She encouraged me not to give up instead of being angry with me． She told me that failure is the mother of success． With her encouragement, I have made great progress in my English． Now I keep on studying hard． Whenever I meet with difficulties, I think of what my mother said to me．