2021年四川省成都市中考英语最后一卷
展开2021年四川省成都市中考英语最后一卷
六、选择填空(共10小题;计20分)A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分, 计10分)
1.(2分)﹣﹣﹣What should I do, doctor?
﹣﹣﹣ healthy, you should take more exercise.( )
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep
2.(2分)﹣ Lucy come from America?
﹣No. She from America. She is English.( )
A.Does, doesn't B.Does, isn't
C.Is, isn't
3.(2分)What terrible COVID﹣19 (2019 新型冠状病毒)! So far, the number of COVID﹣19 deaths worldwide ________250,000, reaching 250,134.( )
A.tops B.topped C.has topped
4.(2分)—What would you like________your afternoon tea?
—Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk.( )
A.for, with B.to, without
C.for, without
5.(2分)﹣Are you sure that you can finish the job on time, Joy?
﹣ Yes, nothing can my success.( )
A.get on with B.get in the way of
C.get out of
6.(2分)I really don't know this question.It is too hard.( )
A.which to answer B.how to answer
C.what to answer
7.(2分)The gold masks found in Sanxingdui Ruins ________ belong to the Shu Kingdom.( )
A.must B.can C.might
8.(2分)More than 40 thousand doctors and nurses from different parts of the country to Wuhan to fight COVID﹣19 epidemic(流行疫病).( )
A.send; for B.are sent; with
C.were sent; against
9.(2分)﹣Who is the woman looking at in the mirror?
﹣It's Mrs. Smart. She teaches biology.( )
A.me; my B.herself; us
C.us; our
10.(2分)﹣Can you guess yesterday?
﹣No idea.( )
A.how much did I pay for the new car
B.how much I spent the new car
C.how much the new car cost me
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共1小题;每小题2 分, 计10分)
11.(10分)A:Hey,Bob.Would you like to share memories of junior high school with me?
B:Great! (1)
A:English.And Mrs.Wang is my favorite teacher.
B:You say she is always strict.Why do you like her?
A: (2) We often role﹣play conversations in class.Because of her,I put in more effort and got better scores in English.
B: (3)
A:6 classes in a week. (4)
B:Mr.Ma,our math teacher.He always spent as much time as he could explaining things to me clearly.I do a lot better in math now.
A:How lucky we are!Let's remember the teachers and friends that helped and supported us.
B: (5)
A.That's for sure.
B.Who's your favorite teacher?
C.Which subject do you like best,Ann?
D.Because she always makes her class interesting.
E.How many classes are there in a week?
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共2小题;计20分。A篇每小题10分, 计10分;B篇每小题10分, 计10分)
12.(10分)If you decide to wear medical masks( 口罩) like this one, it is important to wear and throw it away correctly. If you don't do that,(1) protecting you, the mask might hurt you since the germs (细菌) may stay on it.
To wear it correctly, you should put the metal strip at the(2) of the mask, place it over your nose bridge and tie the elastic around your ears or behind your head. Make sure the mask(3) your nose, mouth and face.
After taking away the mask and throwing it in a closed bin, clean your(4) with soap and water. Hand cleaning should also be done if you accidentally touch the front of your mask while wearing it. If your mask becomes(5) as you need to breathe, replace it with a new dry one.
(1)A. in order for
B. instead of
C. because of
(2)A. bottom
B. back
C. top
(3)A. covers
B. beats
C. touches
(4)A. hands
B. face
C. hair
(5)A. warm
B. cold
C. wet
13.(30分)Everyone makes mistakes at times.Nobody can(1) making mistakes in life and study including students.Therefore,all of us should have a(2) attitude to the mistakes we make.Making mistakes doesn't matter.It is more important to know how to correct them.
Danny always worried about (3) ,so he seldom answered his teachers' questions.He was just (4) making mistakes.When Mary,a new teacher,came,she made a big difference to Danny later.
One day,Danny missed the fourth question and began to cry.Mary(5) it.She said gently, "I've got (6) to show you." She removed the pencils,one at a time,and placed them on his(7) " See these pencils,Danny," she continued. "See how the erasers are frayed(磨损).That's because we make mistakes.But we can erase(擦去)the mistakes and try again.That's what you must learn."
She kissed him and said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on your desk, (8) you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes,even teachers,like me." Danny looked at her with love in his(9) .
The pencil became Danny's prize.That(10) made him understand the meaning of making mistakes﹣﹣it's all right to make mistakes,as long as you erase them and try again.
(1)A.consider
B.avoid
C.mind
(2)A.right
B.wrong
C.free
(3)A.illness
B.failure
C.praise
(4)A.ready for
B.interested in
C.afraid of
(5)A.noticed
B.taught
C.brought
(6)A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
(7)A.book
B.desk
C.chair
(8)A.so
B.but
C.or
(9)A.hands
B.arms
C.eyes
(10)A.widely
B.gradually
C.politely
第三部分 阅读理解(共1小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A“, 错误的涂“B“。(共1小题;每小题10分, 计10分)
14.(10分)Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings: ★★★★
Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Hotel Services
Services
24﹣hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message, and fax service, etc.
Charges
A single room: ¥ 150 per night.
A double room: ¥ 200 per night.
¥ 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.
Hotel Rules
Pets are not allowed.
Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.
Smoke only in the smoking area.
Things to remember
Check ﹣ in time: 2:00 pm(present your ID card / passport)
Check ﹣ out time: noon
Mealtime:
Breakfast (8:00﹣9:30)Lunch(12:00﹣14:00)Dinner(18:30﹣20:30)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂"A" 错误的涂"B".
(1)This is a five ﹣ star hotel and you can get 24 ﹣ hour front desk service.
(2)If Mr. Li and his 10﹣year ﹣ old son order a double room and have two meals in the hotel, they should pay ¥ 290 in all.
(3)You can't raise pets but can smoke in any area when staying in Blue Sky Hotel.
(4)You can check in with your passport at 2:00 pm and have meals anytime.
(5)The purpose of writing the passage is to attract more people to live in the hotel.
九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共2小题;每小题10分, 计20分)
15.(10分)Happiness is important for everyone.Most pope want to be happy but few know how to find happiness.Here is a story to help you.
Once a bird lived unhappily.So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.
It flew and flew.Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wall halfway.But it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didn't give up.The little bird asked the spider in surprise."Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?"Because I keep making my efforts.I'm happy." said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home.Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face. "I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower,whose face was full of smile.The bird didn't know the reason.So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die.Why are you still so happy?"Because my dream will come true," said the little flower. "What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit."
The little bird saw it:happiness is a hope in the heart.
So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.You are the maker of your own happiness.
(1)Who never stopped trying although it failed again and again in this passage?
A.The bird
B.The spider.
C.The flower.
(2)Why is the little dying flower still so happy?
A.Because it has a will in the heart.
B.Because it has a love in the heart.
C.Because it has a hope in the heart.
(3)What can we know from the story?
A.The bird finally found happiness in its own heart.
B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.
C.The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.We make happiness by ourselves.
B.People know how to find happiness.
C.Happiness is important for everyone.
(5)The passage is mainly about .
A.hope
B.love
C.happiness
16.(10分)From December 2016,foreigners in Chengdu can ask for a free Chengdu Public Library card.They can ask for foreign reader cards only in Chengdu Public Library with their passports.Then they can read books in 21 public libraries such as Jinjiang Library,Wuhou Library.The following are the rules.
*4 books,4 magazines and 1 CD or 1 DVD at a time for 30 days.
*Return books/magazines/CDs/DVDs to any Chengdu public library.
*0.1 yuan per day for one overdue(超期的)book/ magazine/CD/DVD.
*Chengdu Digital(数字) Library is available at sso.cdclib.org.
1 F
Children's readings
Weekdays
13:30 p.m.﹣ 17:30 p.m.
Weekends,holidays
9:00 a.m. ﹣17:30 p.m.
2 F
Story books about China
Monday﹣﹣﹣Saturday
9:00 a.m.﹣ ﹣20:30 p.m.
3 F
Digital Library
4 F
Newspapers
5 F
Books in foreign languages
Monday﹣﹣﹣Friday
9:00 a.m.﹣ 17﹣00 p.m.
Sunday closed
6 F
Local documents
(1)Tom from America will get a foreign reader card with his passport in .
A.Wuhou library
B.Jinjiang Library
C.Chengdu Public Library
(2)According to the library rules,Tom can read the e﹣books .
A.at sso.cdclib org
B.only in Chengdu Public Library
C.in any Chengdu public library
(3)Tom borrowed 4 magazines and 2 DVD and they are overdue for 5 days,he should pay yuan for them.
A.0.6
B.2.2
C.3
(4)Tom can go to the library on if he wants to get some Local documents.
A.Friday,14:00 p.m
B.Saturday,15:00 p.m.
C.Sunday,16:00 p.m
(5)On the 2th floor Tom can read .
A.Chengdu Daily
B.Oliver Twist in English
C.Journey to the West
B卷(共50分)补全单词 一、根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
17.(1分)The match is full of the u .We really don't know which team will win.
18.(1分)It will be much easier for others to understand what you truly want if you express yourself d .
19.(1分)The students were further d into some smaller groups so that they all could have the chance to practice speaking.
20.(1分)He moved u in his seat when I mentioned the money he borrowed from me one year ago.
21.(1分)Messi is one of the most famous i soccer players in history.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共1小题;每小题10分, 计10分)
22.(10分)A:Hello,everyone!I'm Anna.Today we're talking to an expert Mr.Green in the (1) of the flu.Good morning,Doctor Green.
B:Good morning,Anna.
A:These days lots of students in China have got the flu.Could you please give us an (2) why this is happening?
B:Sure.Flu always happens between the(3) of seasons.Now as winter comes,it is getting colder. (4) fresh air and sunshine available make the situation more terrible,especially for kids and the old.
A:Oh,I see.So,if we want to find the ways to(5) it,what should we do?Keep warm or
exercise properly?
B:That's good but not enough.First,we have to know that flu (6) mostly by air and physical contact,so a safe distance from people who get the flu is necessary.Besides, (7) to wash your hands with warm water and soap after you rub your nose.
A:Emm…that's to say it's also important to keep (8) away from virus(病毒)and keep clean.
B:Yes,you are right.And I also want to tell you that having good eating habits (9) a lot.Eat more fruit and vegetables.
A:Any other suggestions?
B:Last but not least,drink enough hot water and let some fresh air every hour in the places like classrooms and homes.And you'd better not go to(10) public places often.
A:Yes,you mean the places with a lot of people.I believe everyone has learned a lot from you.Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共1小题;每小题10分, 计10分)
23.(10分)
decide promise snow ticket give warm quick they get sleep agree before
A boy was going to spend a weekend in his grandfather's home.His grandfather lived in a village on the other side of the mountain,so they had to take a train.
As they waited to buy their(1) ,the grandfather found that he lost his wallet.Then he didn't have any money.It was snowing outside,so he asked the ticket seller if she would pay for their tickets.After a short discussion,they reached an(2) .The grandfather(3) he would pay her back later that night.The ticket seller said OK.Then they got the tickets and got on the train to their home.
An hour later,they arrived at the village.They walked about half an hour through the(4) weather and finally got home.Both of(5) were hungry and tired.But the grandfather went to his drawer (抽屉) and got some money(6) . "Let's go," said the grandfather. "But Grandfather,I'm tired and(7) .I want to go to bed.And we will go back to the train station in two days.Why can't you just pay her back then?" said the boy.
Putting on a dry coat and (8) the boy a coat,the eighty﹣year﹣old grandfather said,"We must get there tonight (9) the ticket seller goes home because we promised(10) the money back tonight.This is not about money.This is about honor (信用).We must always keep our promises !"
四、阅读表达(共1小题;计 10分)A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5 小题;每小题5分, 计5分)
24.(5分)People may have some unclear memories of their childhood,but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in "Snow White",the little girl and the big gray wolf in "Little Red Riding Hood". (1) For example, "True love can overcome anything",and "Even a frog can turn into a prince".However,at a certain age,we start to learn new things about life,especially that love doesn't always win,and that a frog is just a frog.
(2) Just look at cartoons like "The Lion King" and "Frozen",which have millions of fans young and old.And this year's Lucerne Festival in Switzerland ﹣a classical music festival﹣will also feature the themes of "Childhood" and "Fairy tales".
"Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form," wrote US author Laura Packer. "They are stories of love and loss,desire and death,riches and ruin." (3) But if children only see just one side,adults usually see the other.For example,in the movie "Maleficent"《沉睡魔咒》,we're told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil(邪恶)queen. (4) Instead,she suffers great losses growing up,leading to the creation of her "evil" side.And in US author James Finn Gamer's book "Politically Correct Bedtime Stories",he tells the classic story of "Little Red Riding Hood",but with a modern touch.
(5) They may usually start with "Once upon a time"but as we grow older,we learn that every story doesn't always need "a happily ever after" to be a good one.
A.Fairy tales are all about reality.
B.But somehow,our love for fairy tales never dies.
C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.
D.The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.
E.It looks like fairy tales aren't just stories our parents read us at bedtime.
F.Unlike the children's version (视角) of the story,we see that the queen wasn't born this way.
B. 图表根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。(共1小题;每小题5分, 计5分)
25.(5分)In 1983,a talented young guitarist Dave was kicked out of his band.Although he was very unhappy,he still managed to start a new band which was the legendary(传奇的)heavy﹣metal band,Megadeth.Later,Dave was regarded as one of the most influential musicians in the history of heavy﹣metal music.Unfortunately,the band he was kicked out of was Metallica,which was considered one of the greatest rock bands of all time.And because of this,even with all that he had achieved,Dave couldn't help but still consider himself the guy who got kicked out of Metallica.
Let's look at another story.Pete was asked to leave by the other three members of the Beatles.Within six months of Pete's firing,the Beatles had become the most famous band on the whole planet.Pete understandably fell into a deep sadness.But Pete in many ways ended up better than Dave.He explained that his getting kicked out of the Beatles finally led him to meeting his wife,then having their loving children.Fame and glory(荣誉)would have been nice,but what he already had was more important:a big and loving family,a happy marriage,and a simple life.Pete learned to see his life in a new light.He grew into a happy and healthy old man,with an easy life and great family— things that the four Beatles would spend years' effort to achieve.
This is what "self﹣ improvement" is really about:choosing better values,choosing better things to care about — things that matter,things that improve the state of our well﹣ being and that bring happiness,pleasure,and success as side effects.Because when you give better changes,you get better problems.And when you get better problems,you get a better life.
The Rock Stars' Stories
The story of Megadeth and Metallica
Dave was kicked out of Metallica.
Dave had a great (1) .years later.
Dave still considered himself a(2) .
The story of the Beatles
Pete was taken over by another person.
Pete grew into a happy and healthy old man.
The (3) for their differences
Dave (4) his old standard of success.
Pete learned to measure his life in a new light.
Conclusion
We should (5) ourselves to better choices.
五、书面表达(计15分)
26.(15分)成都是一个快速发展、名胜古迹众多的城市。目前成都电台英文频道面向全市中学生征集"微成都"英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,向其投稿。短文需包括图中所有提示内容。
注意:1.词数:110词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Anyone coming to Chengdu is sure to have a good time,because____________.
Chengdu is waiting for you!
2021年四川省成都市中考英语最后一卷
(参考答案与详解)
六、选择填空(共10小题;计20分)A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分, 计10分)
1.(2分)﹣﹣﹣What should I do, doctor?
﹣﹣﹣ healthy, you should take more exercise.( )
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep
【解答】根据句意:﹣医生,我应该做什么?﹣为了保持健康,你应该多运动.可知此处是不定式表目的.
故选:C.
2.(2分)﹣ Lucy come from America?
﹣No. She from America. She is English.( )
A.Does, doesn't B.Does, isn't
C.Is, isn't
【解答】第一个空,含有实意动词come,主语Lucy单数,一般现在时态,变一般疑问句在句首用助动词Does.C不正确.第二个空,缺少谓语动词.用isn't"不是".A不正确.
故选:B。
3.(2分)What terrible COVID﹣19 (2019 新型冠状病毒)! So far, the number of COVID﹣19 deaths worldwide ________250,000, reaching 250,134.( )
A.tops B.topped C.has topped
【解答】现在完成时的构成:have/has+过去分词.表示从过去某时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作,还有可能延续下去,强调对现在造成的影响.根据时间状语So far,所以要用现在完成时来填空.
故选:C。
4.(2分)—What would you like________your afternoon tea?
—Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk.( )
A.for, with B.to, without
C.for, without
【解答】for为了,对于;to到……;with带有,伴随;without没有.根据句意可知上文表示目的,排除答案B;根据下文any sugar or milk,any用于否定句,由此可知这里指"不加糖和牛奶"。
故选:C。
5.(2分)﹣Are you sure that you can finish the job on time, Joy?
﹣ Yes, nothing can my success.( )
A.get on with B.get in the way of
C.get out of
【解答】get on with与……友好相处;get in the way of妨碍,阻挡;get out of避免,逃避.分析"Yes, nothing can my success."可知,此处表示"是的,没有什么能阻挡我的成功"的含义,强调"妨碍,阻挡".
故选:B.
6.(2分)I really don't know this question.It is too hard.( )
A.which to answer B.how to answer
C.what to answer
【解答】答案:B.
根据It is too hard,可知问题太难,所以不知道怎么回答,在这里用how+to引导的不定式短语作know的宾语.故选B.
7.(2分)The gold masks found in Sanxingdui Ruins ________ belong to the Shu Kingdom.( )
A.must B.can C.might
【解答】must:必须;can :可以,能够;might:也许,可能。结合句意:三星堆遗址发现的这个黄金面具可能属于蜀王国。
故选:C。
8.(2分)More than 40 thousand doctors and nurses from different parts of the country to Wuhan to fight COVID﹣19 epidemic(流行疫病).( )
A.send; for B.are sent; with
C.were sent; against
【解答】根据题干及常识可知题干描述的是发生在过去的事情,则应用一般过去时.其次主语doctors and nurses和谓语send是被动关系,表示被派往,则第一空应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是主语+was/were done,则第一空应填写were sent.其次fight against表示与……斗争.
故选:C。
9.(2分)﹣Who is the woman looking at in the mirror?
﹣It's Mrs. Smart. She teaches biology.( )
A.me; my B.herself; us
C.us; our
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问照镜子的那个是谁,其中look at oneself in the mirror表示在镜子里看某人自己,即照镜子,则第一空应用反身代词herself,表示她自己.其次teaches表示教,后跟人称代词宾格,则第二空应填写us.
故选:B.
10.(2分)﹣Can you guess yesterday?
﹣No idea.( )
A.how much did I pay for the new car
B.how much I spent the new car
C.how much the new car cost me
【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A;由the new car可知这里表示新车值多少钱,用cost.
故选:C.
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共1小题;每小题2 分, 计10分)
11.(10分)A:Hey,Bob.Would you like to share memories of junior high school with me?
B:Great! (1) C
A:English.And Mrs.Wang is my favorite teacher.
B:You say she is always strict.Why do you like her?
A: (2) D We often role﹣play conversations in class.Because of her,I put in more effort and got better scores in English.
B: (3) E
A:6 classes in a week. (4) B
B:Mr.Ma,our math teacher.He always spent as much time as he could explaining things to me clearly.I do a lot better in math now.
A:How lucky we are!Let's remember the teachers and friends that helped and supported us.
B: (5) A
A.That's for sure.
B.Who's your favorite teacher?
C.Which subject do you like best,Ann?
D.Because she always makes her class interesting.
E.How many classes are there in a week?
【解答】细节推理题
1.C 根据答语:English.And Mrs.Wang is my favorite teacher.(英语。王老师是我最喜欢的老师),可知此处应该是在询问:"安,你最喜欢的科目是什么?"故选C。
2.D 根据上句:You say she is always strict.Why do you like her?(你说她总是很严格。你为什么喜欢她?)可以推知,她虽然严格,但是课有趣;又why的答语because,可知:因为她的课很有趣。故选D.
3.E 根据答语:6 classes in a week. (一周6节课),可知上句问:一周有几节课?故选E。
4.B 根据答语:Mr.Ma,our math teacher. (马先生是我们的数学老师),对人提问用who可知上句:你最喜欢的老师是谁?.故选B。
5.A 根据上句:How lucky we are!Let's remember the teachers and friends that helped and supported us.(我们真幸运!让我们记住那些帮助和支持我们的老师和朋友),可知答语:那是肯定的。故选A。
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共2小题;计20分。A篇每小题10分, 计10分;B篇每小题10分, 计10分)
12.(10分)If you decide to wear medical masks( 口罩) like this one, it is important to wear and throw it away correctly. If you don't do that,(1) B protecting you, the mask might hurt you since the germs (细菌) may stay on it.
To wear it correctly, you should put the metal strip at the(2) C of the mask, place it over your nose bridge and tie the elastic around your ears or behind your head. Make sure the mask(3) A your nose, mouth and face.
After taking away the mask and throwing it in a closed bin, clean your(4) A with soap and water. Hand cleaning should also be done if you accidentally touch the front of your mask while wearing it. If your mask becomes(5) C as you need to breathe, replace it with a new dry one.
(1)A. in order for
B. instead of
C. because of
(2)A. bottom
B. back
C. top
(3)A. covers
B. beats
C. touches
(4)A. hands
B. face
C. hair
(5)A. warm
B. cold
C. wet
【解答】(1)B.短语辨析.A为了;B反而;C由于;根据上句 it is important to wear and throw it away correctly正确佩戴和扔掉它很重要 ,后面应该是如果你不这样做,而不是保护你,口罩可能会伤害你,因为细菌可能会留在上面,故答案是B.
(2)C.名词辨析.A底部;B后面;C顶部;根据To wear it correctly, you should put the metal strip at the(2)of the mask,要正确佩戴,你应该把金属条放在口罩的(2)处,结合实际,可知要放在上面,故答案是C.
(3)A.词动辨析.A覆盖;B打败;C触摸;根据Make sure the mask(3)your nose, mouth and face.及常识可知要确保口罩把鼻子、嘴,面盖上,故答案是A.
(4)A.名词辨析.A手;B脸; C头发;根据下文Hand cleaning should also be done if you accidentally touch the front of your mask while wearing it. 如果戴口罩时不小心碰到了前面,也应该洗手. 可知应该是用肥皂洗手,故答案是A.
(5)C.形容词辨析.A暖和的;B冷的; C潮湿的;根据后面as you need to breathe, replace it with a new dry one需要换个新的,应该是如果湿了,故答案是C.
13.(30分)Everyone makes mistakes at times.Nobody can(1) B making mistakes in life and study including students.Therefore,all of us should have a(2) A attitude to the mistakes we make.Making mistakes doesn't matter.It is more important to know how to correct them.
Danny always worried about (3) B ,so he seldom answered his teachers' questions.He was just (4) C making mistakes.When Mary,a new teacher,came,she made a big difference to Danny later.
One day,Danny missed the fourth question and began to cry.Mary(5) A it.She said gently, "I've got (6) C to show you." She removed the pencils,one at a time,and placed them on his(7) B " See these pencils,Danny," she continued. "See how the erasers are frayed(磨损).That's because we make mistakes.But we can erase(擦去)the mistakes and try again.That's what you must learn."
She kissed him and said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on your desk, (8) A you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes,even teachers,like me." Danny looked at her with love in his(9) C .
The pencil became Danny's prize.That(10) B made him understand the meaning of making mistakes﹣﹣it's all right to make mistakes,as long as you erase them and try again.
(1)A.consider
B.avoid
C.mind
(2)A.right
B.wrong
C.free
(3)A.illness
B.failure
C.praise
(4)A.ready for
B.interested in
C.afraid of
(5)A.noticed
B.taught
C.brought
(6)A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
(7)A.book
B.desk
C.chair
(8)A.so
B.but
C.or
(9)A.hands
B.arms
C.eyes
(10)A.widely
B.gradually
C.politely
【解答】(1)B.考查动词。consider考虑;B.avoid避免;C.mind介意;根据语境可知,没有人可以避免犯错误,因此选avoid。故选B。
(2)A.考查形容词。A.right正确的;B.wrong错误的;C.free自由的;根据语境及常识可知,我们对自己犯的错误要有一一个正确的态度因此选right。故选A。
(3)B.考查名词。A.illness疾病;B.failure失败;C.praise表扬;根据下文"so he seldom answered his teachers' questions"可知,丹尼总是担心自己犯错误,会失败,所以选failure。故选B。
(4)C.考查固定搭配。A.ready for准备好的;B.interested in对......感兴趣;C.afraid of害怕;根据上一句可知,他只是害怕犯错误,be afraid of为固定搭配,意为"害怕"。故选C。
(5)A.考查动词。A.noticed注意到;B.taught教;C.brought带来;根据下文玛丽老师帮助丹尼解决问题可知,玛丽注意到了这一点,因此选noticed。故选A。
(6)C.考查代词。A.anything任何东西;B.nothing没有东西;C.something某些东西;根据下文可知,此处指玛丽老师有某物给丹尼展示,因此选something。故选C。
(7)B.考查名词。A.book书;B.desk课桌;C.chair椅子;根据下文"I'll leave one of these pencils on your desk."可知她把它们放在丹尼的课桌上,因此选desk。故选B。
(8)A.考查连词。A.so因此;B.but但是;C.or否则;根据语境可知把铅笔放在课桌上,因此丹妮就能记得人都会犯错误,前后分句为因果关系,因此选so。故选A。
(9)C.考查名词。A.hands手;B.arms胳膊;C.eyes眼睛;根据语境可知,眼里满是爱,因此选eyes。故选C。
(10)B.考查副词。A.widely广泛地;B.gradually逐渐地;C.politely礼貌地;根据语境可知,那逐渐让他理解犯错误的意义,所以此处选gradually。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共1小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A“, 错误的涂“B“。(共1小题;每小题10分, 计10分)
14.(10分)Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings: ★★★★
Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Hotel Services
Services
24﹣hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message, and fax service, etc.
Charges
A single room: ¥ 150 per night.
A double room: ¥ 200 per night.
¥ 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.
Hotel Rules
Pets are not allowed.
Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.
Smoke only in the smoking area.
Things to remember
Check ﹣ in time: 2:00 pm(present your ID card / passport)
Check ﹣ out time: noon
Mealtime:
Breakfast (8:00﹣9:30)Lunch(12:00﹣14:00)Dinner(18:30﹣20:30)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂"A" 错误的涂"B".
(1)This is a five ﹣ star hotel and you can get 24 ﹣ hour front desk service. B
(2)If Mr. Li and his 10﹣year ﹣ old son order a double room and have two meals in the hotel, they should pay ¥ 290 in all. A
(3)You can't raise pets but can smoke in any area when staying in Blue Sky Hotel. B
(4)You can check in with your passport at 2:00 pm and have meals anytime. B
(5)The purpose of writing the passage is to attract more people to live in the hotel. A
【解答】细节判断题.
(1)B.根据第二行句子"Star Ratings: ★★★★"可知这是一家五星级酒店,您可以得到24小时的前台服务是错误的,是四星级酒店.故答案为B.
(2)A.根据表格三句子"A double room: ¥ 200 per night.¥ 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off."可知如果李先生和他10岁的儿子订了一间双人房,在旅馆里吃了两顿饭,他们总共要付200+30+30+15+15=290元.故答案为A.
(3)B.根据倒数第三个表格句子"Smoke only in the smoking area"可知住在蓝天酒店时,您不能养宠物,但可以在任何地方吸烟是错误的,只能在吸烟室吸烟.故答案为B.
(4)B.根据最后一个表格句子"Mealtime:Breakfast (8:00﹣9:30)Lunch(12:00﹣14:00)Dinner(18:30﹣20:30)"可知您可以在下午2点凭护照办理入住手续,并随时用餐是错误的,不是随时用餐.故答案为B.
(5)A.根据第一行句子"Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you."可知写这篇文章的目的是吸引更多的人住在酒店.故答案为A.
九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共2小题;每小题10分, 计20分)
15.(10分)Happiness is important for everyone.Most pope want to be happy but few know how to find happiness.Here is a story to help you.
Once a bird lived unhappily.So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.
It flew and flew.Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wall halfway.But it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didn't give up.The little bird asked the spider in surprise."Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?"Because I keep making my efforts.I'm happy." said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home.Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face. "I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.
So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower,whose face was full of smile.The bird didn't know the reason.So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die.Why are you still so happy?"Because my dream will come true," said the little flower. "What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit."
The little bird saw it:happiness is a hope in the heart.
So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.You are the maker of your own happiness.
(1)Who never stopped trying although it failed again and again in this passage? B
A.The bird
B.The spider.
C.The flower.
(2)Why is the little dying flower still so happy? C
A.Because it has a will in the heart.
B.Because it has a love in the heart.
C.Because it has a hope in the heart.
(3)What can we know from the story? A
A.The bird finally found happiness in its own heart.
B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.
C.The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? B
A.We make happiness by ourselves.
B.People know how to find happiness.
C.Happiness is important for everyone.
(5)The passage is mainly about C .
A.hope
B.love
C.happiness
【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第四行The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?"小鸟惊奇地问蜘蛛:"为什么你一次又一次失败,你脸上却没有痛苦,只有幸福?".可知,应该是"蜘蛛".故选C、B.
(2)C 细节理解题.根据倒数第五段"Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."因为我的梦想会成真,"小花说.倒数第二段The little bird saw it:happiness is a hope in the heart.小鸟看到了:幸福是心中的希望.可知,因为小花心中有希望.故选C.
(3)A 细节理解题.根据最后一段So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.You are the maker of your own happiness.所以小鸟不再寻找幸福,因为它看到了真相,幸福并不在遥远的地方,而是在你自己的心里.你是自己幸福的创造者.可知,鸟儿在内心深处找到了快乐.故选A.
(4)B 推理判断题.根据第一行Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.大多数人都想快乐,但很少有人知道如何找到幸福.可知,B选项"很多人知道如何找到幸福"不正确.故选B.
(5)C 主旨大意题.根据第一句Happiness is important for everyone.幸福对每个人都很重要.结合全文内容可知,短文主要介绍"幸福".故选C.
16.(10分)From December 2016,foreigners in Chengdu can ask for a free Chengdu Public Library card.They can ask for foreign reader cards only in Chengdu Public Library with their passports.Then they can read books in 21 public libraries such as Jinjiang Library,Wuhou Library.The following are the rules.
*4 books,4 magazines and 1 CD or 1 DVD at a time for 30 days.
*Return books/magazines/CDs/DVDs to any Chengdu public library.
*0.1 yuan per day for one overdue(超期的)book/ magazine/CD/DVD.
*Chengdu Digital(数字) Library is available at sso.cdclib.org.
1 F
Children's readings
Weekdays
13:30 p.m.﹣ 17:30 p.m.
Weekends,holidays
9:00 a.m. ﹣17:30 p.m.
2 F
Story books about China
Monday﹣﹣﹣Saturday
9:00 a.m.﹣ ﹣20:30 p.m.
3 F
Digital Library
4 F
Newspapers
5 F
Books in foreign languages
Monday﹣﹣﹣Friday
9:00 a.m.﹣ 17﹣00 p.m.
Sunday closed
6 F
Local documents
(1)Tom from America will get a foreign reader card with his passport in C .
A.Wuhou library
B.Jinjiang Library
C.Chengdu Public Library
(2)According to the library rules,Tom can read the e﹣books A .
A.at sso.cdclib org
B.only in Chengdu Public Library
C.in any Chengdu public library
(3)Tom borrowed 4 magazines and 2 DVD and they are overdue for 5 days,he should pay C yuan for them.
A.0.6
B.2.2
C.3
(4)Tom can go to the library on A if he wants to get some Local documents.
A.Friday,14:00 p.m
B.Saturday,15:00 p.m.
C.Sunday,16:00 p.m
(5)On the 2th floor Tom can read C .
A.Chengdu Daily
B.Oliver Twist in English
C.Journey to the West
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据They can ask for foreign reader cards only in Chengdu Public Library with their passports.可知他们只能用护照在成都公共图书馆办理阅读卡。故选C。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据Chengdu Digital(数字) Library is available at sso.cdclib.org.成都数字博物馆可以登录sso.cdclib.org,可知在这个网站可以阅读电子书。故选A。
(3)C.细节推理题。根据0.1 yuan per day for one overdue(超期的)book/ magazine/CD/DVD可知每一个书/杂志/CD/DVD超期一天0.1元,据此推断四本杂志和两张DVD超期五天应该支付3元。故选C。
(4)A.细节理解题。根据6 F,Local documents,Monday﹣﹣﹣Friday,9:00 a.m.﹣ 17﹣00 p.m.可知6楼,当地的文件,星期一到星期五,早上九点到下午十七点,因此可知需要当地的文件星期五下午两点可以去图书馆。故选A。
(5)C.细节推理题。根据2 F,Story books about China可知2楼是有关中国的故事书,因此推断在二楼可以读《西游记》,故选C.
B卷(共50分)补全单词 一、根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
17.(1分)The match is full of the u nexpectation .We really don't know which team will win.
【解答】根据We really don't know which team will win.结合首字母可知填unexpectation出乎意料,名词..
故答案是unexpectation.
18.(1分)It will be much easier for others to understand what you truly want if you express yourself d irectly .
【解答】directly,副词;根据首字母d,结合句意"如果你直接表达自己的话,对别人来说,要明白你真正想要的会简单得多。"可知,副词修饰动词,要填"直接地".
故答案为directly.
19.(1分)The students were further d ivided into some smaller groups so that they all could have the chance to practice speaking.
【解答】divide,动词;根据首字母a,结合句意"学生进一步被分为一些更小的小组,便于他们能够有机会开口说。"可知,要填"分",要用被动形式.
故答案为divided.
20.(1分)He moved u ncomfortably in his seat when I mentioned the money he borrowed from me one year ago.
【解答】uncomfortably副词,"不安地,不自在地";根据题干关键信息when I mentioned the money he borrowed from me one year ago(当我提及他一年前向我借的钱时)知,设空处指"不安地"移动,且谓语moved是动词,因此应用副词修饰。
故答案为uncomfortably。
21.(1分)Messi is one of the most famous i nternational soccer players in history.
【解答】根据Messi is one of the most famous...soccer players in history"梅西是历史上最著名的......足球运动员之一"及首字母提示可知,应该是"国际的",修饰名词用形容词international。
故答案为:international。
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共1小题;每小题10分, 计10分)
22.(10分)A:Hello,everyone!I'm Anna.Today we're talking to an expert Mr.Green in the (1) treatment of the flu.Good morning,Doctor Green.
B:Good morning,Anna.
A:These days lots of students in China have got the flu.Could you please give us an (2) explanation why this is happening?
B:Sure.Flu always happens between the(3) changes of seasons.Now as winter comes,it is getting colder. (4) Less fresh air and sunshine available make the situation more terrible,especially for kids and the old.
A:Oh,I see.So,if we want to find the ways to(5) stop/prevent it,what should we do?Keep warm or
exercise properly?
B:That's good but not enough.First,we have to know that flu (6) spreads mostly by air and physical contact,so a safe distance from people who get the flu is necessary.Besides, (7) remember to wash your hands with warm water and soap after you rub your nose.
A:Emm…that's to say it's also important to keep (8) ourselves away from virus(病毒)and keep clean.
B:Yes,you are right.And I also want to tell you that having good eating habits (9) helps a lot.Eat more fruit and vegetables.
A:Any other suggestions?
B:Last but not least,drink enough hot water and let some fresh air every hour in the places like classrooms and homes.And you'd better not go to(10) crowded public places often.
A:Yes,you mean the places with a lot of people.I believe everyone has learned a lot from you.Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)treatment.根据语境可知句意是,今天我们要跟一位治疗流感的专家交谈。an expert in the treatment of the flu一位治疗流感的专家。故选treatment.
(2)explanation.根据语境可知句意是,你能给我们解释一下这种情况发生的原因吗?give an explanation做出解释。故选explanation.
(3)changes.根据下文"Now as winter comes,it is getting colder."所说,现在是冬季,它变得更严重了。故知本句说的是,流感经常发生于季节变化之时。应填可数名词change的复数,充当介词between的宾语,表示"变化"。故选changes.
(4)Less.根据语境可知句意是,根据上文"Now as winter comes,it is getting colder."所说,现在是冬季,它变得更严重了。故知本句说的是:缺少新鲜空气和阳光使情况更糟。less较少的。故选Less.
(5)stop/prevent.根据语境可知句意是,如果我们想找到一种阻止它的方法,我们该怎么办?stop/prevent阻止。故选stop/prevent.
(6)spreads.根据语境可知句意是,首先,我们必须知道,流感主要通过空气和身体接触来传播。应填spread的第三人称单数形式,构成一部现在时,表示现在的一种事实。故选spreads.
(7)remember.根据语境可知句意是,另外,在擦鼻子后,记得用温水和肥皂洗手。remember to do sth记得要做某事。本句是祈使句,故用动词原形。故选remember.
(8)ourselves.根据语境可知句意是,也就是说,我们自己远离病毒,并且保持干净是很重要的。ourselves我们自己。故选ourselves.
(9)helps.根据语境可知句意是,我还要告诉你,拥有良好的饮食习惯有很大帮助作用。应填help的第三人称单数形式,构成一般现在时,表示"有帮助作用"。故选helps.
(10)crowded.根据下文"you mean the places with a lot of people"所说,你指的是人很多的地方?故知本句说的是:你最好不要经常去拥挤的公共场所。crowded拥挤的。故选crowded.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共1小题;每小题10分, 计10分)
23.(10分)
decide promise snow ticket give warm quick they get sleep agree before
A boy was going to spend a weekend in his grandfather's home.His grandfather lived in a village on the other side of the mountain,so they had to take a train.
As they waited to buy their(1) tickets ,the grandfather found that he lost his wallet.Then he didn't have any money.It was snowing outside,so he asked the ticket seller if she would pay for their tickets.After a short discussion,they reached an(2) agreement .The grandfather(3) promised he would pay her back later that night.The ticket seller said OK.Then they got the tickets and got on the train to their home.
An hour later,they arrived at the village.They walked about half an hour through the(4) snowy weather and finally got home.Both of(5) them were hungry and tired.But the grandfather went to his drawer (抽屉) and got some money(6) quickly . "Let's go," said the grandfather. "But Grandfather,I'm tired and(7) sleepy .I want to go to bed.And we will go back to the train station in two days.Why can't you just pay her back then?" said the boy.
Putting on a dry coat and (8) getting the boy a coat,the eighty﹣year﹣old grandfather said,"We must get there tonight (9) before the ticket seller goes home because we promised(10) to give the money back tonight.This is not about money.This is about honor (信用).We must always keep our promises !"
【解答】(1)tickets.考查名词。根据句意,他们应该是买票,结合"Then they got the tickets "可知,此处指排队买不止一张票,要用名词复数形式tickets。故答案为tickets。
(2)agreement.考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处应是他们达成了一致,选词agree,reach an agreement为固定搭配,意为"达成协议"。故答案为agreement。
(3)promised.考查动词。根据语境及备选词汇可知,此处指承诺,选词promise,文章讲述过去的事情,动词应用过去式。故答案为promised。
(4)snowy.考查形容词。此处需填形容词作定语修饰weather,根据上文中"It was snowing outside"和备选词汇可知,此处应选snow,变成它的形容词形式snowy。故答案为snowy。
(5)them.考查代词。结合句意可知,此处应选they,意为"他们",是人称代词主格形式,该空应将其变为宾格形式them。故答案为them。
(6)quickly.考查副词。根据句意及备选词汇可知,此处指快速走到他的抽屉取了一些钱,选词quick,应用其副词形式quickly。故答案为quickly。
(7)sleepy.考查形容词。根据"1 want to go to bed."及备选词汇可知,此处指困乏的,应用sleep的形容词形式。故答案为sleepy。
(8)getting.考查动词。分析句子结构,此处需填现在分词,根据备选词汇可知,指给男孩拿了一件外套,选词get,应用现在分词形式。故答案为getting。
(9)before.考查连词。根据句意及备选词汇可知,此处指赶在售票员回家之前,因此填before符合题意。故答案为before。
(10)to give.考查固定搭配。分析句子结构可知,此处为promise to do sth固定搭配,意为"承诺做某事",该空处应填动词不定式,根据句意及备选词汇可知此处指还钱,give back"归还"因此填to give。故答案为to give。
四、阅读表达(共1小题;计 10分)A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5 小题;每小题5分, 计5分)
24.(5分)People may have some unclear memories of their childhood,but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in "Snow White",the little girl and the big gray wolf in "Little Red Riding Hood". (1) C For example, "True love can overcome anything",and "Even a frog can turn into a prince".However,at a certain age,we start to learn new things about life,especially that love doesn't always win,and that a frog is just a frog.
(2) B Just look at cartoons like "The Lion King" and "Frozen",which have millions of fans young and old.And this year's Lucerne Festival in Switzerland ﹣a classical music festival﹣will also feature the themes of "Childhood" and "Fairy tales".
"Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form," wrote US author Laura Packer. "They are stories of love and loss,desire and death,riches and ruin." (3) A But if children only see just one side,adults usually see the other.For example,in the movie "Maleficent"《沉睡魔咒》,we're told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil(邪恶)queen. (4) F Instead,she suffers great losses growing up,leading to the creation of her "evil" side.And in US author James Finn Gamer's book "Politically Correct Bedtime Stories",he tells the classic story of "Little Red Riding Hood",but with a modern touch.
(5) E They may usually start with "Once upon a time"but as we grow older,we learn that every story doesn't always need "a happily ever after" to be a good one.
A.Fairy tales are all about reality.
B.But somehow,our love for fairy tales never dies.
C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.
D.The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.
E.It looks like fairy tales aren't just stories our parents read us at bedtime.
F.Unlike the children's version (视角) of the story,we see that the queen wasn't born this way.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)C.根据后句"For example, "True love can overcome anything",and "Even a frog can turn into a prince".比如"真爱可以战胜一切","青蛙也可以变成王子"。"可知说的是人生经验,结合选项,应说我们大多数人从童话故事中获得人生的早期经验。故选C。
(2)B.根据后句" Just look at cartoons like "The Lion King" and "Frozen",看看像《狮子王》和《冰冻》这样的动画片就知道了,"可知说的是童话,结合选项,应说但不知何故,我们对童话的爱从未消逝。故选B。
(3)A.根据前句"They are stories of love and loss,desire and death,riches and ruin.它们是关于爱与失去、欲望与死亡、财富与毁灭的故事。"可知说的是童话的主题,结合选项,应说童话都是关于现实的。故选A。
(4)F.根据前句"we're told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil(邪恶)queen.我们从邪恶的皇后的角度来看睡美人的故事。"可知说的是女王,结合选项,应说与儿童版本的故事不同,我们看到女王并非生来如此。故选F。
(5)E.根据后句"They may usually start with "Once upon a time" but as we grow older,we learn that every story doesn't always need "a happily ever after" to be a good one.故事的开头可能是"很久以前,但随着年龄的增长,我们会发现,并非所有的故事都需要"从此过上幸福的生活"才能成为一个好的故事。"可知说的是好的故事,结合选项,应说看起来童话故事不只是父母在我们睡觉时给我们读的故事。故选E。
B. 图表根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。(共1小题;每小题5分, 计5分)
25.(5分)In 1983,a talented young guitarist Dave was kicked out of his band.Although he was very unhappy,he still managed to start a new band which was the legendary(传奇的)heavy﹣metal band,Megadeth.Later,Dave was regarded as one of the most influential musicians in the history of heavy﹣metal music.Unfortunately,the band he was kicked out of was Metallica,which was considered one of the greatest rock bands of all time.And because of this,even with all that he had achieved,Dave couldn't help but still consider himself the guy who got kicked out of Metallica.
Let's look at another story.Pete was asked to leave by the other three members of the Beatles.Within six months of Pete's firing,the Beatles had become the most famous band on the whole planet.Pete understandably fell into a deep sadness.But Pete in many ways ended up better than Dave.He explained that his getting kicked out of the Beatles finally led him to meeting his wife,then having their loving children.Fame and glory(荣誉)would have been nice,but what he already had was more important:a big and loving family,a happy marriage,and a simple life.Pete learned to see his life in a new light.He grew into a happy and healthy old man,with an easy life and great family— things that the four Beatles would spend years' effort to achieve.
This is what "self﹣ improvement" is really about:choosing better values,choosing better things to care about — things that matter,things that improve the state of our well﹣ being and that bring happiness,pleasure,and success as side effects.Because when you give better changes,you get better problems.And when you get better problems,you get a better life.
The Rock Stars' Stories
The story of Megadeth and Metallica
Dave was kicked out of Metallica.
Dave had a great (1) success .years later.
Dave still considered himself a(2) loser .
The story of the Beatles
Pete was taken over by another person.
Pete grew into a happy and healthy old man.
The (3) values for their differences
Dave (4) kept his old standard of success.
Pete learned to measure his life in a new light.
Conclusion
We should (5) improve ourselves to better choices.
【解答】(1)success.考查名词。根据第一段Later,Dave was regarded as one of the most influential musicians in the history of heavy﹣metal music.后来,戴夫被认为是重金属音乐历史中最具影响力的音乐家,题目中使用同义句,即判断多年后他获得很大的成功,故答案为success。
(2)loser.考查名词。根据第一段And because of this,even with all that he had achieved,Dave couldn't help but still consider himself the guy who got kicked out of Metallica.正因为如此,即使他取得了这么多成就,戴夫还是忍不住认为自己是那个被金属乐队开除的人。题目中使用同义句,即他仍然认为自己是个失败者,故答案为loser。
(3)values.考查可数名词复数。根据第一段和第二段And because of this,even with all that he had achieved,Dave couldn't help but still consider himself the guy who got kicked out of Metallica.Pete learned to see his life in a new light正因为如此,即使他取得了这么多成就,戴夫还是忍不住认为自己是那个被金属乐队开除的人。而彼得写着用新的眼光看待生活,因此判断这里讲的是他们在价值观方面的差异,故答案为values。
(4)kept.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据第一段And because of this,even with all that he had achieved,Dave couldn't help but still consider himself the guy who got kicked out of Metallica.正因为如此,即使他取得了这么多成就,戴夫还是忍不住认为自己是那个被金属乐队开除的人。判断他仍然保持着原来的成功标准,一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式,故答案为kept。
(5)improve.考查动词原形。根据第三段This is what "self﹣ improvement" is really about:choosing better values,choosing better things to care about — things that matter,things that improve the state of our well﹣ being and that bring happiness,pleasure,and success as side effects.这就是"自我提升"真正的意义:选择更好的价值观,关注更好的事情——重要的事情,能提高我们的健康状态的事情,反而能带来幸福、快乐和成功的事情,因此判断我们应该提升自己,故答案为improve。
五、书面表达(计15分)
26.(15分)成都是一个快速发展、名胜古迹众多的城市。目前成都电台英文频道面向全市中学生征集"微成都"英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,向其投稿。短文需包括图中所有提示内容。
注意:1.词数:110词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Anyone coming to Chengdu is sure to have a good time,because____________.
Chengdu is waiting for you!
【解答】Anyone coming to Chengdu is sure to have a good time,because because Chengdu is a city with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. (点题)
Located in the Southwest China,Chengdu,with a history of more than two thousand years.Chengdu also has a comfortable weather for people who live in there.Even though in the winter it is still warmer than any other cities in China.Besides,as Chengdu people are fond of eating,they have created many delicious food such as Hot Pan,Three Big guns,and some others.There are many ways of transportations in Chengdu.Such as taxi,bus,bicycle and soon.Jiuzhaigou is the first choice for you to travel to Chengdu.It is known for its beautiful lake of which the water is clear and looks colorful.【高分句型一】It can excite visitor's imagination.I am sure that you will enjoy yourself while making a visit in Chengdu.【高分句型二】(具体介绍成都)
Chengdu is waiting for you!(表示欢迎)
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