还剩52页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- Unit 6 Topic 1【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习 课件 0 次下载
- Unit 6 Topic 2【单元精练】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版） 试卷 0 次下载
- Unit 6 Topic 2【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习 课件 0 次下载
- Unit 6 Topic 3【单元精练】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版） 试卷 0 次下载
- 期中模拟卷01（含听力MP3）——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版） 试卷 0 次下载
Unit 6 Topic 3【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习
展开
这是一份Unit 6 Topic 3【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming up，基础知识过过过，轻轻松松进课堂等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据音标及汉语意思写出单词。
nticeemptyAsiaamngcrazy
任何地方优点安全污染不仔细的
根据单词写出汉语意思。
truck France mile centralwinner
6. Eurpe7.stage8.
卡车法国英里中央的优胜者
根据单词写出汉语意思。
disagree rider helmet signalreflectr
6. case7. aid8. injury9. stream10. altitude
不同意骑手头盔信号反射器
受伤 严重受伤习惯某物/ 做某事害怕做某事遵守交规节约能源导致空气污染做某事对某人是…的同意某人 不同意某人开罚单处于危险中违反交规
get / be hurtbe badly hurtget used t sth /t ding sthbe afraid t d / f ding sthbey the traffic rulessave energycause air pllutin It’s adj fr sb t d sthagree with sb disagree with sb. get a finebe in dangerbreak the traffic rules
总而言之当心询问在…之间（三者） 在…之间（两者）穿过一个骑自行车的学生坏了送某人去…
in a wrdlk utask abutamngbetween…andg thrugha student cyclistbe brkensend sb t sw
II. 根据中文提示，将下列句子补充完整。1. 我不习惯喝咖啡。 I dn't ____ ____ ____drinking cffee.2. 如果每个人遵守交规，事故将会更少。 If everyne ____ _____ _____ _____ there will be ______ accidents.3. 万一发生火灾，请立刻拨打119求救。 _____ ____ _____ the fire , please call 119 fr help.4. 当心，有车来了。 ______ _____, There is a car cming.5. 简言之，骑车者必须注意周边的车辆。 ____ ____ _________ ,the bicycle riders must pay attentin t the taffic arund them.
beys the traffic rules
In case f
Be careful/Lk ut
In a wrd
Read Sectin A 1a and write dwn three advantages f cycling. Then add yur idea.
Advantage 1: _________________________Advantage 2: _________________________Advantage 3:_________________________Yur idea: ___________________________
It’s easy t park bikes.
Cycling can help us save energy.
It desn’t .
Cycling can help us keep healthy.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
air pllutin
useful sprt
gd fr ur health
Read Sectin B 1a and cmplete the sentences.
We shuld never ride ______ _____. We shuld wear bicycle ________ when riding.We shuld have _______ n the bike r wear _____________ clthes while riding at night. We shuld learn mre abut the ______ ______.
light-clred
traffic rules
What shuld we d t stay safe when riding bicycles?
Bicycle riding
Bicycle riding is ppular with yung peple.It's gd exercise and it helps peple becme fit. What's mre , it's desn't cause air pllutin and it can help us save energy. It’s easy t park bikes,t. But when we are riding a bicycle,we shuld wear a helmet t prtect ur head.we shuld als fllw the sign.Hwever ,we shuld't make a call r play n the street while we are riding bicycle. If we bey the safety rules, we may keep safe when riding.
break the rules get a fine
Lk at the pictures. Discuss the results f breaking the traffic rules with if. The expressins under each picture may help yu.
crss a busy rad be in danger
If yu break the rules, yu will get a fine.
If yu crss a busy rad, yu will be in danger.
make a wrng turn cause truble
If yu make a wrng turn, yu will cause truble.
nt drive carefully get hurt
If yu dn’t drive carefully, yu will get hurt.
Lk at the pictures. Use if t discuss the results f breaking the traffic rules. The expressins under each picture may help yu.
Match the tw parts f the sentences t make traffic rules.
( ) 1. If yu ride at night, ( ) 2. If yu ride n the street, ( ) 3. If yu drive a car in England, ( ) 4. If yu drive t fast, ( ) 5. If everyne beys the traffic rules, ( ) 6. If yu park yur car in the wrng place.
A. yu must be careful. B. yu may have an accident. C. the rads will be safer. D. yu must drive n the left-hand side f the rad. E. yu shuld have lights n the bicycle r wear light-clred clthes. F. yu will get a fine.
Read Sectin C 1a and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What d peple use bicycles fr?2. Why is bicycle riding gd exercise?3. Hw d bicycle riders prtect their heads?4. What must bicycle riders d when riding at night?5. If a bicycle rider is badly hurt in a traffic accident, what shuld he / she d?
1. Peple use bicycles fr wrk, fr sprt r just fr fun.
2. It helps peple becme fit and it can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strng.
3. They must wear helmets t prtect their heads.
4. They must wear light-clred clthes, and have lights in the frnt and reflectrs n the back f the bicycles.
5. They must call 120 fr help.
At 4:40 p.m., April 3rd, 2010, a student cyclist was riding his bike passing the gate f Sifang Supermarket. Suddenly a truck came frm his right. The student rde t fast t stp, and the truck hit him terribly. The student’s right leg was badly hurt and his bike was brken. As sn as the driver saw what happened, he called 120. The student was sent t the hspital at nce. We shuld always be careful and fllw the traffic rules when we cycle, r we will be in danger.
Write an accident reprt frm accrding t the passage.
April 3rd, 2010
the gate f Sifang Supermarket
A mtrcycle hit a student cyclist.
The student’s right leg was badly hurt and his bike was brken.
1.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy."我认为北京的交通很拥越。”此处 crazy =heavy/busy。traffic 是不可数名词。)He seldm drives his car in the dwntwn because there's traffic.（改编自 2021·甘肃天水）A. littleB. manyC. Much
11. Cycling can help us save energy and it desn’t cause air pllutin. “骑自行车可以帮我们节约能源，并且不会导致空气污染。”
（2021春·福建福州·九年级统考期中）T live a green life, we shuld try ur best t save ________ energy and prduce ________ pllutin.A．less; mreB．mre; lessC．mre; fewer【答案】B【解析】句意：为了过上绿色的生活，我们应该尽力节约更多的能源并且产生更少的污染。考查形容词辨析。mre更多的，many和much的比较级，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；less更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。根据“save ... energy”和“prduce ... pllutin”可知，我们要节约更多能源，产生更少的污染， 并且“污染”不可数，应用less修饰，故选B。
（2023秋·七年级单元测试）D yu ntice the bys warmly ________ abut the trip t muntains?A．discussingB．discussC．discussedD．discussin【答案】A【解析】句意：你注意到男孩子们热烈地讨论着去山上旅行吗？考查非谓语动词。discussing讨论，现在分词/动名词；discuss讨论，动词原形；discussed讨论，过去式/过去分词；discussin讨论，名词。ntice sb. ding sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”；ntice sb. d sth.“注意到某人做某事”。根据“D yu ntice the bys the trip t muntains?”可知，此处是指注意到男孩子们正在热烈讨论。故选A。
3. In case f an accident, bicycle riders shuld knw hw t give first aid. “万一发生事故， 骑车者应该懂得如何急救。”(1)in case f “如果，假使”( A ) fire, we shuld stay calm and leave as quickly as pssible. (2021·福建)A．In case f B．In need f C．In search f(2)give first aid “实施急救”
（2022秋·福建福州·八年级校考期中）Peple must wear a mask (口罩) in public ________ COVID-19 (新冠病毒).A．in frnt fB．instead fC．in case f【答案】C【解析】句意：人们在公共场合必须戴口罩以防感染新冠病毒。考查介词短语辨析。in frnt f在……前面；instead f而不是；in case f万一，如果发生。根据“wear a mask (口罩) in public”可知，在公共场合戴口罩就是避免感染病毒。故选C。
4. In a wrd, the best way t be safe is t be careful. “总之， 保持安全的最好方法就是小心谨慎。”(1)in a wrd＝ in shrt “总之，简而言之”； in ther wrds “换句话说”In a wrd, traditinal Chinese medicine is the treasure f China. “总之， 中医药是中华民族的瑰宝。” (2021·湖南岳阳)In ther wrds, he shuld give up smking. “换句话说，他应该戒烟。”
（2022秋·福建福州·八年级校考期中）________ , being careful all the time is the best way t keep safe.A．In a wrdB．As usualC．Later n【答案】A【解析】句意：总而言之，时刻保持谨慎是保持安全最好的方法。考查介词短语的词义辨析。In a wrd总而言之；As usual像往常一样；Later n以后。空格后的句子表示“时刻保持谨慎是保持安全最好的方法”，这是一种总结出来的规律，因此可用“总而言之”in a wrd来衔接。故选A。
(2)t be safe意为 “保持安全”，是动词不定式作后置定语。(3)t be careful＝t lk ut意为 “小心谨慎”，是动词不定式作表语。When yu g rck climbing, yu need t be careful s that yu dn’t have an accident . “当你去攀岩时，你要小心，以免发生意外。” (改编自2020·江西)
If 引导的条件状语从句：主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现
if引导的条件状语从句if意为“如果,要是,假如,倘若”,常用于引导条件状语从句。由if引导的条件状语从句,若主句是将来时态、祈使句或含有情态动词时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。如:We will pass the exam if we study hard.If everyne beys the traffic rules,there will be fewer accidents.Remember t clse the dr if yu are the last t leave the rm.Yu shuld d well in English if yu plan t study in America in the future.
If it __________ (nt rain) tmrrw, we _________ (g) hiking.He ________ (pass) the exam if he ______ (wrk) harder at it.If everyne _________ (bey) the traffic rules, the rads _________ (be) safer.It’s imprtant fr us ________ (knw) abut traffic rules.It’s gd exercise ________ (ride) a bike t schl.
desn’t rain
1. 如果我们违反交通规则，我们将会受罚甚至会有危险。
If we break the traffic rules, we will get a fine and even be in danger.
2. 如果你穿过繁忙的街道，你会处于危险中。
If yu crss a busy rad, yu may be in danger.
3. 如果你不早起，你将会错过公交车
If yu dn't get up early, yu will miss the bus.
4. 如果你有时间，请给我打电话
Please call me if yu have time.
5. 如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家。
If it rains tmrrw, we will stay at hme.
6. 如果明天不下雨，我将去购物。
If it desn’t rain tmrrw, I will g shpping.
7. 如果每个人都保护环境，世界将会更美。
If everyne prtects the envirnment, the wrld will be mre beautiful.
8. 如果你今天下午完成作业的话，我们就去踢球。
If yu finish the hmewrk this afternn, we will g t play sccer.
2. Wrd frmatin
useless adj.
useful adj.
careless adj.
careful adj.
helpless adj.
helpful adj.
（2022春·山东东营·八年级东营市东营区实验中学校考期中）May I brrw yur dictinary? I have t ________ the new wrds.A．lk utB．lk frC．lk thrughD．lk up【答案】D【解析】句意：我可以借用你的字典吗？我得查一下新单词。考查动词短语辨析。lk ut小心；lk fr寻找；lk thrugh浏览；lk up查阅。根据“May I brrw yur dictinary? I have new wrds.”可知，是查阅新单词，故选D。
（2022春·河北保定·八年级统考期中）________, he is the best teacher in ur schl.A．In a wrdB．One by neC．Instead fD．In secnds【答案】A【解析】句意：总之，他是我们学校最好的老师。考查介词短语辨析。In a wrd总之；One by ne逐一地；Instead f而不是，后跟名词，代词，动名词等；In secnds在很短的时间内。根据“..., he is the best teacher in ur schl.”可知，此处用In a wrd修饰整个句子，表示“总之”。故选A。
（2022秋·江苏镇江·七年级统考期末）Apps like TikTk and Tencent QQ are ppular ______ [əˈmʌŋ] yung peple.【答案】amng【解析】句意：像抖音和腾讯QQ这样的应用程序在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据所给音标可知，空处为amng“在……之间”，是介词，故填amng。
(2021•重庆A•中考真题)7．We shuld take the rest f the fd hme ________ we can’t finish what we rder.A．if B．s C．unless D．until【答案】A【解析】句意：如果我们点不完，我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。考查连词辨析。if如果；s所以；unless除非；until直到。根据“We shuld take the rest f the fd hme”及“we can’t finish what we rder”可知，后文是条件，如果吃不完点的食物，就应该把所剩的拿回家，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
(2021•江苏扬州•中考真题)12．________ we always wait fr anther day, fruitlessly ur life will pass away.A．Until B．If C．Althugh D．Whether【答案】B【解析】句意：如果我们总是等待另一天，我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……；If如果；Althugh虽然；Whether是否。分析前后句句意，前句是后句动作发生的条件，故空处连词应用if，如果。故选B。
(2021•甘肃武威•中考真题)15．________ yu practice every day, yu wn’t make any prgress.A．Althugh B．Unless C．If D．Since【答案】B【解析】句意：除非你每天练习，否则你不会有任何进步。考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然；Unless除非；If如果；Since因为。分析“…yu practice every day, yu wn’t make any prgress.”可知，此处表示否定的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
(2021•江苏南京•中考真题)7．Yu need t practise speaking every day ________ yu hpe t imprve yur spken English.A．if B．althugh C．unless D．until【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习口语。考查连词辨析。if如果；althugh尽管；unless除非；until直到。根据“Yu need t practise speaking every day”以及“yu hpe t imprve yur spken English”可知，如果想提高英语口语，就需要每天练习口语，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
(2021•黑龙江省龙东地区（农垦森工•中考真题）12．We’ll cause mre pllutin ________ we find ways t recycle mre rubbish.A．unless B．if C．althugh【答案】A【解析】句意：除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法，否则我们将造成更多的污染。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；althugh虽然。“we find ways t recycle mre rubbish”是“We’ll cause mre pllutin”否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if nt，故选A。
(2021•贵州贵阳•中考真题)5．Jasn will g t visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his wrk this weekend.A．unless B．thugh C．if【答案】C【解析】句意：如果杰森这个周末完成工作，他将去看望他的祖父母。考查连词。unless除非；thugh虽然；if如果；根据句意可知， 前后句是假设的条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
(2021•湖南湘西•中考真题)15．— ________, yu wn’t be friends again.—It’s nt easy, but I will have a try.A．Unless yu will say srry t himB．If yu say srry t himC．Unless yu say srry t him【答案】C【解析】句意：——除非你向他道歉，否则你们就不会再做朋友了。——这不容易，但我要试一试。考查条件状语从句和时态。分析句子及“yu wn’t be friends again.”可知，此处应该是unless引导的条件状语从句，句中的时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，故选C。
(2021•辽宁沈阳•中考真题)8．________ yu want t watch televisin, I will turn it ff nw.A．Since B．As C．Until D．Unless【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你不看电视，我现在就关了。考查从属连词。since自从；as当……时候；until直到；unless如果不。根据“I will turn it ff nw.”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，表示“你如果不看电视，我就关了”。故选D。
(2021•辽宁阜新•中考真题)12．We will play ftball if it ________ this Saturday.A．desn’t snw B．wn’t snw C．isn’t snwing D．didn’t snw【答案】A【解析】句意：如果这个星期六不下雪，我们就踢足球。考查时态辨析。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时表将来。选项中desn’t snw是一般现在时结构。故选A。
(2021•天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田•中考真题)3．Lve yur parents while they are alive. Dn’t wait ________ it is t late.A．until B．thugh C．because D．unless【答案】A【解析】句意：爱你的父母，当他们还活着的时候。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。until直到；thugh尽管；because因为；unless除非。根据“Dn’t wait…it is t late.”可知，此处是nt…until结构，意为“直到……才”，故选A。
(2021江苏无锡•中考真题)10．________ we’ve made the prmise, let’s keep t it and nt give up easily.A．Whether B．Since C．Thugh D．Unless【答案】B【解析】句意：既然我们已经许下了诺言，就让我们信守诺言，不要轻易放弃。考连词。Whether是否；Since既然；Thugh虽然；Unless除非；根据“we’ve made the prmise, let’s keep t it and nt give up easily.”可知，此处表达的是因果关系，应用since连接，引导原因状语从句，故选B。
1. Fujian, Taiwan 2. ck, while3. break, get a fine 4. bss, make, wrk5. buy, present
Kangkang’s mm was cking while he was playing cmputer games.
Taiwan is t the sutheast f Fujian.
If yu break the traffic rules, yu’ll get a fine.
The bss made the wrkers wrk all day.
She bught a present fr her grandsn.
根据每小题所提供的情景提示，完成下列各题。1.你想告诉你的朋友骑车时要留神并小心谨慎，可以这样说： .2.你想说停放自行车很容易，可以这样说： .3.你想建议你的同学一块学习更多的交通规则，可以这样说：Why dn’t we ? 4.你想告诉你的朋友，如果违反了交通规则，就会受到处罚，可以这样说： .5.你想说如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故会更少，可以这样说： .
【答案】1.Yu shuld be careful when yu riding ’s easy t park mre traffic rules yu break traffic rules yu will get a everyne fllws traffic rules ,there will be fewer accidents.
Traffic rules are very i 1 t everyne, they help t keep peple safe and keep 2 (rder) n the rad. The 3 [pəˈdestriən] has as many rules t fllw as the driver. We shuld walk at the sidewalk r the side f the rad. Always lk carefully befre 4 acrss the street. If we are fnd f 5 a bike, dn’t ride in the middle f the rad r run thrugh the red traffic lights. When we ride a bike, dn’t lk arund t talk. If we drive, we shuld slw dwn at the traffic lights. We must always 6 (tie) a seat belt. 7 belts bth the drivers and the 8 [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)z] may be badly hurt in a mdern accident. Smene may be thrwn ut thrugh the windw. S 9 must cme first. We mustn’t 10 the traffic rules.【答案】1.imprtant; 2.rder; 3.pedestrian; 4.ging; 5.riding; 6.wear; 7.Withut; 8.passengers;9. safety; 10break
随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇80词的短文。1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。
【参考范文】D yu like riding a bike? I like it very much. I am a student in a middle schl. I ften g t schl by bike, because it is gd fr ur bdy. It makes us healthy and saves energy. But we must bey the traffic rules. We shuld ride a bike slwly and ride it n the right-hand side f the rad. If the traffic lights are red, we must stp. Nw let’s leave cars and buses, and just cycles.
根据音标及汉语意思写出单词。
nticeemptyAsiaamngcrazy
任何地方优点安全污染不仔细的
根据单词写出汉语意思。
truck France mile centralwinner
6. Eurpe7.stage8.
卡车法国英里中央的优胜者
根据单词写出汉语意思。
disagree rider helmet signalreflectr
6. case7. aid8. injury9. stream10. altitude
不同意骑手头盔信号反射器
受伤 严重受伤习惯某物/ 做某事害怕做某事遵守交规节约能源导致空气污染做某事对某人是…的同意某人 不同意某人开罚单处于危险中违反交规
get / be hurtbe badly hurtget used t sth /t ding sthbe afraid t d / f ding sthbey the traffic rulessave energycause air pllutin It’s adj fr sb t d sthagree with sb disagree with sb. get a finebe in dangerbreak the traffic rules
总而言之当心询问在…之间（三者） 在…之间（两者）穿过一个骑自行车的学生坏了送某人去…
in a wrdlk utask abutamngbetween…andg thrugha student cyclistbe brkensend sb t sw
II. 根据中文提示，将下列句子补充完整。1. 我不习惯喝咖啡。 I dn't ____ ____ ____drinking cffee.2. 如果每个人遵守交规，事故将会更少。 If everyne ____ _____ _____ _____ there will be ______ accidents.3. 万一发生火灾，请立刻拨打119求救。 _____ ____ _____ the fire , please call 119 fr help.4. 当心，有车来了。 ______ _____, There is a car cming.5. 简言之，骑车者必须注意周边的车辆。 ____ ____ _________ ,the bicycle riders must pay attentin t the taffic arund them.
beys the traffic rules
In case f
Be careful/Lk ut
In a wrd
Read Sectin A 1a and write dwn three advantages f cycling. Then add yur idea.
Advantage 1: _________________________Advantage 2: _________________________Advantage 3:_________________________Yur idea: ___________________________
It’s easy t park bikes.
Cycling can help us save energy.
It desn’t .
Cycling can help us keep healthy.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
air pllutin
useful sprt
gd fr ur health
Read Sectin B 1a and cmplete the sentences.
We shuld never ride ______ _____. We shuld wear bicycle ________ when riding.We shuld have _______ n the bike r wear _____________ clthes while riding at night. We shuld learn mre abut the ______ ______.
light-clred
traffic rules
What shuld we d t stay safe when riding bicycles?
Bicycle riding
Bicycle riding is ppular with yung peple.It's gd exercise and it helps peple becme fit. What's mre , it's desn't cause air pllutin and it can help us save energy. It’s easy t park bikes,t. But when we are riding a bicycle,we shuld wear a helmet t prtect ur head.we shuld als fllw the sign.Hwever ,we shuld't make a call r play n the street while we are riding bicycle. If we bey the safety rules, we may keep safe when riding.
break the rules get a fine
Lk at the pictures. Discuss the results f breaking the traffic rules with if. The expressins under each picture may help yu.
crss a busy rad be in danger
If yu break the rules, yu will get a fine.
If yu crss a busy rad, yu will be in danger.
make a wrng turn cause truble
If yu make a wrng turn, yu will cause truble.
nt drive carefully get hurt
If yu dn’t drive carefully, yu will get hurt.
Lk at the pictures. Use if t discuss the results f breaking the traffic rules. The expressins under each picture may help yu.
Match the tw parts f the sentences t make traffic rules.
( ) 1. If yu ride at night, ( ) 2. If yu ride n the street, ( ) 3. If yu drive a car in England, ( ) 4. If yu drive t fast, ( ) 5. If everyne beys the traffic rules, ( ) 6. If yu park yur car in the wrng place.
A. yu must be careful. B. yu may have an accident. C. the rads will be safer. D. yu must drive n the left-hand side f the rad. E. yu shuld have lights n the bicycle r wear light-clred clthes. F. yu will get a fine.
Read Sectin C 1a and answer the fllwing questins.
1. What d peple use bicycles fr?2. Why is bicycle riding gd exercise?3. Hw d bicycle riders prtect their heads?4. What must bicycle riders d when riding at night?5. If a bicycle rider is badly hurt in a traffic accident, what shuld he / she d?
1. Peple use bicycles fr wrk, fr sprt r just fr fun.
2. It helps peple becme fit and it can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strng.
3. They must wear helmets t prtect their heads.
4. They must wear light-clred clthes, and have lights in the frnt and reflectrs n the back f the bicycles.
5. They must call 120 fr help.
At 4:40 p.m., April 3rd, 2010, a student cyclist was riding his bike passing the gate f Sifang Supermarket. Suddenly a truck came frm his right. The student rde t fast t stp, and the truck hit him terribly. The student’s right leg was badly hurt and his bike was brken. As sn as the driver saw what happened, he called 120. The student was sent t the hspital at nce. We shuld always be careful and fllw the traffic rules when we cycle, r we will be in danger.
Write an accident reprt frm accrding t the passage.
April 3rd, 2010
the gate f Sifang Supermarket
A mtrcycle hit a student cyclist.
The student’s right leg was badly hurt and his bike was brken.
1.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy."我认为北京的交通很拥越。”此处 crazy =heavy/busy。traffic 是不可数名词。)He seldm drives his car in the dwntwn because there's traffic.（改编自 2021·甘肃天水）A. littleB. manyC. Much
11. Cycling can help us save energy and it desn’t cause air pllutin. “骑自行车可以帮我们节约能源，并且不会导致空气污染。”
（2021春·福建福州·九年级统考期中）T live a green life, we shuld try ur best t save ________ energy and prduce ________ pllutin.A．less; mreB．mre; lessC．mre; fewer【答案】B【解析】句意：为了过上绿色的生活，我们应该尽力节约更多的能源并且产生更少的污染。考查形容词辨析。mre更多的，many和much的比较级，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；less更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。根据“save ... energy”和“prduce ... pllutin”可知，我们要节约更多能源，产生更少的污染， 并且“污染”不可数，应用less修饰，故选B。
（2023秋·七年级单元测试）D yu ntice the bys warmly ________ abut the trip t muntains?A．discussingB．discussC．discussedD．discussin【答案】A【解析】句意：你注意到男孩子们热烈地讨论着去山上旅行吗？考查非谓语动词。discussing讨论，现在分词/动名词；discuss讨论，动词原形；discussed讨论，过去式/过去分词；discussin讨论，名词。ntice sb. ding sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”；ntice sb. d sth.“注意到某人做某事”。根据“D yu ntice the bys the trip t muntains?”可知，此处是指注意到男孩子们正在热烈讨论。故选A。
3. In case f an accident, bicycle riders shuld knw hw t give first aid. “万一发生事故， 骑车者应该懂得如何急救。”(1)in case f “如果，假使”( A ) fire, we shuld stay calm and leave as quickly as pssible. (2021·福建)A．In case f B．In need f C．In search f(2)give first aid “实施急救”
（2022秋·福建福州·八年级校考期中）Peple must wear a mask (口罩) in public ________ COVID-19 (新冠病毒).A．in frnt fB．instead fC．in case f【答案】C【解析】句意：人们在公共场合必须戴口罩以防感染新冠病毒。考查介词短语辨析。in frnt f在……前面；instead f而不是；in case f万一，如果发生。根据“wear a mask (口罩) in public”可知，在公共场合戴口罩就是避免感染病毒。故选C。
4. In a wrd, the best way t be safe is t be careful. “总之， 保持安全的最好方法就是小心谨慎。”(1)in a wrd＝ in shrt “总之，简而言之”； in ther wrds “换句话说”In a wrd, traditinal Chinese medicine is the treasure f China. “总之， 中医药是中华民族的瑰宝。” (2021·湖南岳阳)In ther wrds, he shuld give up smking. “换句话说，他应该戒烟。”
（2022秋·福建福州·八年级校考期中）________ , being careful all the time is the best way t keep safe.A．In a wrdB．As usualC．Later n【答案】A【解析】句意：总而言之，时刻保持谨慎是保持安全最好的方法。考查介词短语的词义辨析。In a wrd总而言之；As usual像往常一样；Later n以后。空格后的句子表示“时刻保持谨慎是保持安全最好的方法”，这是一种总结出来的规律，因此可用“总而言之”in a wrd来衔接。故选A。
(2)t be safe意为 “保持安全”，是动词不定式作后置定语。(3)t be careful＝t lk ut意为 “小心谨慎”，是动词不定式作表语。When yu g rck climbing, yu need t be careful s that yu dn’t have an accident . “当你去攀岩时，你要小心，以免发生意外。” (改编自2020·江西)
If 引导的条件状语从句：主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现
if引导的条件状语从句if意为“如果,要是,假如,倘若”,常用于引导条件状语从句。由if引导的条件状语从句,若主句是将来时态、祈使句或含有情态动词时,从句常用一般现在时表将来。如:We will pass the exam if we study hard.If everyne beys the traffic rules,there will be fewer accidents.Remember t clse the dr if yu are the last t leave the rm.Yu shuld d well in English if yu plan t study in America in the future.
If it __________ (nt rain) tmrrw, we _________ (g) hiking.He ________ (pass) the exam if he ______ (wrk) harder at it.If everyne _________ (bey) the traffic rules, the rads _________ (be) safer.It’s imprtant fr us ________ (knw) abut traffic rules.It’s gd exercise ________ (ride) a bike t schl.
desn’t rain
1. 如果我们违反交通规则，我们将会受罚甚至会有危险。
If we break the traffic rules, we will get a fine and even be in danger.
2. 如果你穿过繁忙的街道，你会处于危险中。
If yu crss a busy rad, yu may be in danger.
3. 如果你不早起，你将会错过公交车
If yu dn't get up early, yu will miss the bus.
4. 如果你有时间，请给我打电话
Please call me if yu have time.
5. 如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家。
If it rains tmrrw, we will stay at hme.
6. 如果明天不下雨，我将去购物。
If it desn’t rain tmrrw, I will g shpping.
7. 如果每个人都保护环境，世界将会更美。
If everyne prtects the envirnment, the wrld will be mre beautiful.
8. 如果你今天下午完成作业的话，我们就去踢球。
If yu finish the hmewrk this afternn, we will g t play sccer.
2. Wrd frmatin
useless adj.
useful adj.
careless adj.
careful adj.
helpless adj.
helpful adj.
（2022春·山东东营·八年级东营市东营区实验中学校考期中）May I brrw yur dictinary? I have t ________ the new wrds.A．lk utB．lk frC．lk thrughD．lk up【答案】D【解析】句意：我可以借用你的字典吗？我得查一下新单词。考查动词短语辨析。lk ut小心；lk fr寻找；lk thrugh浏览；lk up查阅。根据“May I brrw yur dictinary? I have new wrds.”可知，是查阅新单词，故选D。
（2022春·河北保定·八年级统考期中）________, he is the best teacher in ur schl.A．In a wrdB．One by neC．Instead fD．In secnds【答案】A【解析】句意：总之，他是我们学校最好的老师。考查介词短语辨析。In a wrd总之；One by ne逐一地；Instead f而不是，后跟名词，代词，动名词等；In secnds在很短的时间内。根据“..., he is the best teacher in ur schl.”可知，此处用In a wrd修饰整个句子，表示“总之”。故选A。
（2022秋·江苏镇江·七年级统考期末）Apps like TikTk and Tencent QQ are ppular ______ [əˈmʌŋ] yung peple.【答案】amng【解析】句意：像抖音和腾讯QQ这样的应用程序在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据所给音标可知，空处为amng“在……之间”，是介词，故填amng。
(2021•重庆A•中考真题)7．We shuld take the rest f the fd hme ________ we can’t finish what we rder.A．if B．s C．unless D．until【答案】A【解析】句意：如果我们点不完，我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。考查连词辨析。if如果；s所以；unless除非；until直到。根据“We shuld take the rest f the fd hme”及“we can’t finish what we rder”可知，后文是条件，如果吃不完点的食物，就应该把所剩的拿回家，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
(2021•江苏扬州•中考真题)12．________ we always wait fr anther day, fruitlessly ur life will pass away.A．Until B．If C．Althugh D．Whether【答案】B【解析】句意：如果我们总是等待另一天，我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……；If如果；Althugh虽然；Whether是否。分析前后句句意，前句是后句动作发生的条件，故空处连词应用if，如果。故选B。
(2021•甘肃武威•中考真题)15．________ yu practice every day, yu wn’t make any prgress.A．Althugh B．Unless C．If D．Since【答案】B【解析】句意：除非你每天练习，否则你不会有任何进步。考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然；Unless除非；If如果；Since因为。分析“…yu practice every day, yu wn’t make any prgress.”可知，此处表示否定的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
(2021•江苏南京•中考真题)7．Yu need t practise speaking every day ________ yu hpe t imprve yur spken English.A．if B．althugh C．unless D．until【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习口语。考查连词辨析。if如果；althugh尽管；unless除非；until直到。根据“Yu need t practise speaking every day”以及“yu hpe t imprve yur spken English”可知，如果想提高英语口语，就需要每天练习口语，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
(2021•黑龙江省龙东地区（农垦森工•中考真题）12．We’ll cause mre pllutin ________ we find ways t recycle mre rubbish.A．unless B．if C．althugh【答案】A【解析】句意：除非我们找到回收更多垃圾的方法，否则我们将造成更多的污染。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；althugh虽然。“we find ways t recycle mre rubbish”是“We’ll cause mre pllutin”否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if nt，故选A。
(2021•贵州贵阳•中考真题)5．Jasn will g t visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his wrk this weekend.A．unless B．thugh C．if【答案】C【解析】句意：如果杰森这个周末完成工作，他将去看望他的祖父母。考查连词。unless除非；thugh虽然；if如果；根据句意可知， 前后句是假设的条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
(2021•湖南湘西•中考真题)15．— ________, yu wn’t be friends again.—It’s nt easy, but I will have a try.A．Unless yu will say srry t himB．If yu say srry t himC．Unless yu say srry t him【答案】C【解析】句意：——除非你向他道歉，否则你们就不会再做朋友了。——这不容易，但我要试一试。考查条件状语从句和时态。分析句子及“yu wn’t be friends again.”可知，此处应该是unless引导的条件状语从句，句中的时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，故选C。
(2021•辽宁沈阳•中考真题)8．________ yu want t watch televisin, I will turn it ff nw.A．Since B．As C．Until D．Unless【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你不看电视，我现在就关了。考查从属连词。since自从；as当……时候；until直到；unless如果不。根据“I will turn it ff nw.”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，表示“你如果不看电视，我就关了”。故选D。
(2021•辽宁阜新•中考真题)12．We will play ftball if it ________ this Saturday.A．desn’t snw B．wn’t snw C．isn’t snwing D．didn’t snw【答案】A【解析】句意：如果这个星期六不下雪，我们就踢足球。考查时态辨析。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时表将来。选项中desn’t snw是一般现在时结构。故选A。
(2021•天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田•中考真题)3．Lve yur parents while they are alive. Dn’t wait ________ it is t late.A．until B．thugh C．because D．unless【答案】A【解析】句意：爱你的父母，当他们还活着的时候。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。until直到；thugh尽管；because因为；unless除非。根据“Dn’t wait…it is t late.”可知，此处是nt…until结构，意为“直到……才”，故选A。
(2021江苏无锡•中考真题)10．________ we’ve made the prmise, let’s keep t it and nt give up easily.A．Whether B．Since C．Thugh D．Unless【答案】B【解析】句意：既然我们已经许下了诺言，就让我们信守诺言，不要轻易放弃。考连词。Whether是否；Since既然；Thugh虽然；Unless除非；根据“we’ve made the prmise, let’s keep t it and nt give up easily.”可知，此处表达的是因果关系，应用since连接，引导原因状语从句，故选B。
1. Fujian, Taiwan 2. ck, while3. break, get a fine 4. bss, make, wrk5. buy, present
Kangkang’s mm was cking while he was playing cmputer games.
Taiwan is t the sutheast f Fujian.
If yu break the traffic rules, yu’ll get a fine.
The bss made the wrkers wrk all day.
She bught a present fr her grandsn.
根据每小题所提供的情景提示，完成下列各题。1.你想告诉你的朋友骑车时要留神并小心谨慎，可以这样说： .2.你想说停放自行车很容易，可以这样说： .3.你想建议你的同学一块学习更多的交通规则，可以这样说：Why dn’t we ? 4.你想告诉你的朋友，如果违反了交通规则，就会受到处罚，可以这样说： .5.你想说如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故会更少，可以这样说： .
【答案】1.Yu shuld be careful when yu riding ’s easy t park mre traffic rules yu break traffic rules yu will get a everyne fllws traffic rules ,there will be fewer accidents.
Traffic rules are very i 1 t everyne, they help t keep peple safe and keep 2 (rder) n the rad. The 3 [pəˈdestriən] has as many rules t fllw as the driver. We shuld walk at the sidewalk r the side f the rad. Always lk carefully befre 4 acrss the street. If we are fnd f 5 a bike, dn’t ride in the middle f the rad r run thrugh the red traffic lights. When we ride a bike, dn’t lk arund t talk. If we drive, we shuld slw dwn at the traffic lights. We must always 6 (tie) a seat belt. 7 belts bth the drivers and the 8 [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)z] may be badly hurt in a mdern accident. Smene may be thrwn ut thrugh the windw. S 9 must cme first. We mustn’t 10 the traffic rules.【答案】1.imprtant; 2.rder; 3.pedestrian; 4.ging; 5.riding; 6.wear; 7.Withut; 8.passengers;9. safety; 10break
随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇80词的短文。1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。
【参考范文】D yu like riding a bike? I like it very much. I am a student in a middle schl. I ften g t schl by bike, because it is gd fr ur bdy. It makes us healthy and saves energy. But we must bey the traffic rules. We shuld ride a bike slwly and ride it n the right-hand side f the rad. If the traffic lights are red, we must stp. Nw let’s leave cars and buses, and just cycles.
相关课件
Unit 6 Topic 3【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习： 这是一份Unit 6 Topic 3【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming up，基础知识过过过，轻轻松松进课堂，高频考点导导航，即时演练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6 Topic 1【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习： 这是一份Unit 6 Topic 1【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming up，基础知识过过过，Section C，真题练一练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6 Topic 3【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习： 这是一份Unit 6 Topic 3【复习课件】——2022-2023学年仁爱版英语八年级下册单元综合复习，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming up，基础知识过过过，轻轻松松进课堂等内容，欢迎下载使用。
