2023连云港灌南县二中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含听力含答案

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灌南县第二中学2022-2023学年度第二学期第一次阶段性检测
高二英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150 分
命题人： 审核人：
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How long was the match put off?
A．A quarter B．Half an hour C．An hour
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．Inside a bookstore. B．Outside a cinema. C．In a sports center.
3．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Buy him some stamps.
B．Lend him some money.
C．Give him some change.
4．Why does the man want to learn English?
A．Because his work needs it.
B．Because he has to pass the English test.
C．Because he wants to travel.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．When T-shirts will arrive.
B．How the quality of T-shirts is.
C．Whether they should order more T-shirts.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How does the woman feel without a phone at night?
A．More forgetful. B．More anxious. C．More relaxed.
7．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Colleagues. B．Husband and wife. C．Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Which sports does the woman like best?
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Tennis.
9．What will the man do next Sunday?
A．Have a dinner with the woman.
B．Play tennis with the woman.
C．Visit the woman’s home.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10． When will Jack join in the basketball game?
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A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Thursday.
11．Where does the woman advise Jack to go?
A．His friend’s home. B．The playground. C．The park.
12．What is the woman doing?
A．Watching TV. B．Doing her work. C．Playing games.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What are the speakers short of?
A．Cheese. B．Cabbages. C．Tomatoes.
14．What does the man think of Bert?
A．He is inexperienced.
B．He is under a lot of pressure.
C．He has a good sense of direction.
15．Who will go to the grocery store?
A．Jordan. B．Bert. C．Elizabeth.
16．What is Elizabeth doing now?
A．Reading a menu. B．Cutting vegetables. C．Looking for Bert.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speech mainly about?
A．Places of interest in France.
B．Famous products of France.
C．Introductions to cities in France.
18．Which city lies in the north of France?
A．Paris. B．Lyon. C．Marseille.
19．What is Lyon famous for?
A．The Eiffel Tower. B．Sea products. C．Chemical industry.
20．How many people are there in Marseille?
A．Over 10 million. B．1.23 million. C．1.26 million.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Long Walks in Europe
Waldstätterweg Trail, Lucerne, Switzerland
·Distance 71 miles
The Waldstätterweg Trail (路线) is one of the safest when it comes to snowy conditions, and
the views and the colours of the trees are breathtaking at the end of October. This seven-stage route trails the shore of Lake Lucerne, with the glaring blue water being a constant companion. Old paths and elegant trails through woods link lakeside settlements.
Harz Witches Trail, Lower Saxony, Germany
·Distance 58 miles
The Harz Mountains have long been associated with German folklore (民俗). Harz Witches
Trail runs along forest tracks through Harz National Park and can be walked throughout October and beyond. The route takes in forests, Germany’s largest wooden church, and a 439-metre rope suspension bridge. It also follows the poet Goethe’s hiking route up the Brocken.
GR141, Andalucía, Spain
·Distance 68 miles
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Autumn isn’t just a good time to walk in Andalucía. The weather stays warm long after winter starts to bite further north. It’s cheaper and less crowded, too. In November, conditions are milder here and some plants continue to flower. And two newly created GR routes begin here: both are well marked, reasonably challenging, divided into six stages and walkable in a week.
Menalon Trail, Peloponnese, Greece
·Distance 47 miles
The Menalon Trail is an excellent option for autumn. Temperatures are pleasant and autumn colours are wonderful well into November. It’s a quiet time to visit, too. Nights in mountain villages are a highlight. Dimitsana, surrounded by pine forests and snowy peaks, is a particular jewel; In Stemnitsa, there is a folklore museum showcasing the village’s jewellery-making heritage.
21. Which trail may attract people who are interested in folk and local religious culture?
A. Waldstätterweg Trail. B. Harz Witches Trail.
C. GR141. D. Menalon Trail.
22. What can people do on Menalon Trail?
A. Admire colorful flowers. B. Enjoy wonderful nights.
C. Learn about local festivals. D. Explore the forests.
23. What do the listed four trails have in common?
A. They cover similar distances. B. They require no charges.
C. They suit autumn walks. D. They feature snow scenery.
B
Guy Noble, one of Australia’s most famous conductors, who conducted the touring concert “East Meets West”, said he’d like to learn more about Chinese music. “I’m impressed by the history and the beauty Chinese music has,” he’s said in an interview recently.
“East Meets West” concert tour in Australia was resumed this year after being postponed
twice due to the pandemic. It was hosted in Canberra last Saturday, bringing audiences some well-known Chinese and Western pieces such as Jasmine Flower, Carmen, Romeo and Juliet, and The Yellow River.
While it was called “East Meets West”, music from China and the West with the same themes
was brought together. Chinese singer Ya Fen and Australian singer Victoria Lambourn performed a duet (二重唱) Hope Betrayed, which was inspired by the Chinese classic novel A Dream of Red
Mansions. Noble said he loved the duet as it showed completely different singing styles:
traditional Chinese opera style and Western opera style. “They’re not exactly the same, but they came together,” he said.
Having been a professional conductor for more than 20 years, Noble called music an
international language. He noted that most music at the concert was about love, which was also an
international language. He also spoke highly of some Chinese musicians, such as pianist Lang Lang who he thought has inspired many kids in China to learn music.
Noble admitted his knowledge of Chinese culture was limited. He said that conducting the
Canberra concert was “an experience that I’ve enjoyed”, which made him more interested in
discovering the background and history of the music, as well as the stories behind it. Noble is ready to create more things that can involve dance or calligraphy or some of the other aspects of Chinese culture, and put them together with music.
24. What does the underlined word “resumed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. expanded B. restarted.
C. paused. D. concluded.
25. Why did Noble enjoy Hope Betrayed?
A. Because it impressed him with its history.
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B. Because it was inspired by a classic novel.
C. Because it showed two performing styles.
D. Because it was performed by an Australian.
26. What can we learn about Noble from the text?
A. He is an amateur conductor.
B. He speaks highly of all Chinese musicians.
C. He has a wide knowledge of Chinese culture.
D. He intends to integrate more Chinese elements into music.
27. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. Guy Noble: A Famous Australian Conductor
B. An Australian’s Passion for Chinese Culture
C. Music: A Bridge to Understanding Each Other
D. The Cooperation Between Foreign Musicians
C
Advanced machinery has changed agriculture greatly, but many tasks are still done by hand. Manual pickers（手工采摘者） can select and handle ripe produce more precisely, which reduces damage, while machines require a lot of upfront (预付的) investment. But in a warming world,
farm labour has its own cost in the form of heat stress which can lead to serious diseases.
Data from the EU’s Earth monitoring program showed that the seven years before 2022 were
the hottest on record. According to one study, at least 65 workers died from heat-related illness on
US farms between 2002 and 2021. Another study concluded that American crop workers were 20 times more likely to die as a result of heat stress than other civilian employees.（文职雇佣人员）
The average number of unsafe summer working days in the US is expected to double by 2050.
The threat is worse in southern Asia and western Africa, where the impact of global warming on human health and productivity is expected to be most extreme. The accumulated global cost in terms of output and working days lost due to heat stress is estimated to reach 2,400 billion dollars by 2030, according to the International Labour Organization.
Some countries have made laws to prevent heat illness. California was the first US state to
bring in a large number of rules to protect outdoor workers in 2005. On days above 26 degrees
Celsius, employers have to provide shelter for workers during rest periods. When temperatures rise above 35 degrees, workers must have regular breaks. Since the rules came into force, the number of reported deaths from environmental heat exposure in California has fallen from 10 in
2005 to 3 in 2019.
A new federal standard to fight against heat risks across the US is currently in the works (在
筹备中). But campaigners say many farm workers, especially immigrants, may be afraid to raise concerns for fear of losing their jobs. They also worry that doctors are unaware of or may fail to recognize the long-term damage from repeated exposure to heat stress, an ongoing threat for
millions of agricultural labourers around the world.
28. What is one advantage of manual pickers compared with advanced machinery?
A. They have a good effect on agriculture.
B. They help farm crops ripen earlier.
C. They reduce the loss of agricultural produce.
D. They cut the cost of heat stress.
29. What can be learned from the studies in paragraph 2?
A. The year 2022 is the hottest in history.
B. American civilians are free of heat stress.
C. US workers have heat-related diseases easily.
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D. American farmers have suffered from heat stress badly.
30. Why is California mentioned in the text?
A. To show the effect of laws to avoid heat-related diseases.
B. To remind us of the danger of global warming.
C. To praise the efforts to protect outdoor workers.
D. To help the farm workers to be protected.
31. What may worry farm workers according to campaigners?
A. Heat risks. B. Unemployment.
C. The new federal standard. D. Exposure to heat stress.
D
For centuries, Central America’s Garifuna people have kept the culture’s spoken history alive through their ancestors’ native language. But decades of modernization, random native-language
training in Garifuna schools, intermarriage between cultures, and the ridicule (嘲笑) of young
people who speak the language, together led to Garifuna being listed on the UNESCO Atlas (地图集) of Endangered Languages in 2001.
The threat of language extinction isn’t new. Some linguists estimate that a language dies every two weeks, as some languages become important tools for social and economic exchange,
while others are pushed to the margins (边缘). But there are ways to save at-risk languages as well.
The key is that the language needs to be thought of less as preserved, “but indeed part of their present and future life,” says Liliana Sánchez, a linguist and professor at the University of Illinois.
That’s exactly what the Garinagu (Garifuna people) are doing. For the past two decades,
Garifuna artists have used a cultural cornerstone — spirited dance music — to inspire young Garinagu to learn and share their native language. Now, with a new Garifuna Tourism Trail project in Belize, travelers can experience and support the cultural revival, too.
Palacio, a leader in the cultural revival, gathered Garifuna musicians across Central America
to form a band named the Garifuna Collective in 2007. Their Garifuna lyrics sent a powerful message: It’s time to defend our culture. With multiple world tours and international music awards later, the Garifuna Collective put Garifuna on the international map and took Belize along with it.
Although Palacio passed away in 2008, his lyrics and the work of Garifuna musicians lit a cultural
flame for Garinagu worldwide.
Will music save the Garifuna language? Time will tell. Garifuna remains on UNESCO’s endangered-language list, last updated in 2010. And, as the Hawaiians just learned from revitalizing (使恢复生机) their own language, this kind of revival is a long, multi-generational
road.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The origin of the Garifuna language.
B. Reasons for Garifuna’s being endangered.
C. The endangered languages of 2001.
D. Ways to save the Garifuna language.
33. What is Liliana Sánchez’s opinion on saving at-risk languages?
A. They should be protected by singing songs.
B. They should be preserved as much as possible.
C. They should be made use of in everyday life.
D. They should be advertised by tourists.
34. How does the author like Palacio’s work?
A. Rewarding B. Challenging. C. Interesting D . Overwhelming
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
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A. Garifuna has been removed from the list.
B. Music is sure to save the Garifuna language.
C. It’ll take great efforts to preserve Garifuna.
D. Hawaiians are better at protecting their culture.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Finding an apartment can be challenging for many people. However, it shouldn’t be.
36 Then you can easily get an apartment suitable for you.
Determine your budget properly.
This step is critical. 37 So let’s get this part right. In fact, the amount you spend on rent
should be no more than 30% of your income. Once you’ve determined the amount you can comfortably spend on rent, be careful not to go over that amount.
Decide your desired location.
Do you want to be within walking distance to work? Do you want to be close to friends or
family? Are restaurants and nightlife important to you? 38 With these factors in mind,
explore the neighborhoods and choose one that’s most suitable.
Work with a real estate agent.
Real estate agents can help you find a good apartment. Ensure that you’re working with one who has access to the apartments in the neighborhood you’re interested in.
Go on tours.
There’re some things you should be aware of as you go on apartment tours. You’ll have many questions about the apartment, so write them down and find the answers during the tours. Besides, as you walk around, take plenty of pictures. Don’t make the mistake of renting the first apartment
you see! 39
Make your decision.
Armed with photos and notes from your tours, it’s time to sit down and decide. You can do
this on your own or invite some friends to help you. 40 When you know for sure which
place you want, submit your application.
A. There’s a lot to consider.
B. Are you short of information of the apartment?
C. Try to tour at least two or three places so you can make a comparison.
D. You only need to know some important apartment hunting techniques.
E. With friends’ suggestion, you’re likely to make the budget successfully.
F. It’s always good to have different views, and they might see something you overlooked.
G. If you end up in a place you can hardly afford, you’ll suffer from the stress of making ends meet.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A winter morning I went to a local drive-in restaurant to pick up breakfast for my son.
As I 41 the drive-in restaurant I saw an old ragged man 42 on the sidewalk
quietly, with no shoes, no socks just 43 feet. A woman was offering him some 44 .
After receiving my son’s food I 45 around to the parking lot close to where the man was. A
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couple weeks ago, I had 46 a bag for a homeless man I had seen down by the beach, but I
had not seen him again, so I didn’t 47 the bag. It had a blanket, clean shirts and socks, some
snacks and baby wipes. I knew the bag I packed was 48 for this old man.
I got out of my car and 49 him the bag. He was nearly in 50 and thanked me so
much. He was so moved and happy. The woman who offered him food thanked me and asked my
name. I 51 myself as Leann, which happened to be the name of her daughter who is now in
heaven, and she asked to give me a big 52 . She told me I was an angel and James, the
homeless fellow 53 .
I am not an angel, just a person who has been through something 54 before and know
what it was like. It’s always good to show 55 and offer help to others.
41. A. approached B. passed C. left D. spotted
42. A. singing B. wandering C. exercising D. sitting
43. A. white B. ugly C. smelly D. bare
44. A. money B. socks C. tents D. food
45. A. looked B. drove C. came D. turned
46. A. purchased B. packed C. folded D. examined
47. A. put aside B. refer to C. give away D. pick up
48. A. actually B. previously C. desperately D. cautiously
49. A. lent B. awarded C. showed D. handed
50. A. laughter B. tears C. surprise D. spirits
51. A. evaluated B. introduced C. amused D. treated
52. A. hug B. present C. poster D. smile
53. A. disapproved B. debated C. added D. agreed
54. A. attractive B. unfortunate C. unique D. complex
55. A. intention B. pressure C. responsibility D. sympathy
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2020, China’s Taijiquan was included on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Humanity by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Taijiquan (or Tai Chi), a kind of 56 (tradition) martial arts, was born in the mid-17th
century in a small village named Chenjiagou 57 (locate) in Central China’s Henan Province,
before it spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practise.
The village Chenjiagou has dozens of Taijiquan schools and more than 800 current masters,
58 (draw) learners from all over the world.
“Taijiquan is not just a sport to make people fit, 59 also contains Chinese culture and
philosophy,” said Yan Shuangjun, a researcher of Taijiquan. “The 60 (apply) started in 2008,
and now we have made a victory, which makes it possible for this sport 61 (reach) more
places.”
“Taijiquan is one of the most important wushu 62 (event) promoted by the
International Wushu Federation. Its inclusion is 63 great significance to the promotion of
wushu, and especially Taijiquan, globally,” said Zhang Qiuping, Secretary-General of the International Wushu Federation.
Since 2014, the World Taijiquan Championship 64 (hold) every two years by the
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International Wushu Federation. It provides a platform for communication and learning between
the Taijiquan elites (精英) and Taijiquan lovers around 65 globe. In January 2020, Taijiquan
became an official event in the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作(满分 15分)
66. 假定你是李华，是学校中国国学社团的社长。伦敦孔子学院的学生来你校参加国学夏令营，请你在开营式上发言，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 介绍活动安排(比如诵读国学经典、参观孔子故里);
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头已写好，不计字数。
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯
参考词汇：国学社团the Sinology Club；孔子学院Confucius Institute
Dear teachers, students and friends, _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
第二节读后续写(满分 25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I woke up without an alarm. I didn't need one; it was the first day of school. I jumped from
my bed and headed straight into the bathroom in excitement, trying to decide whether to wear the pink blouse with my grey pants or the black cotton top with the white trousers.
I turned on the shower and let the warm water run from the top of my head and down my
shoulders and toes before deciding on the white trousers with the black cotton shirt. “Black is grown up,” I told myself.
My lunch, packed the night before for the big day, even had my name on it. I put it into the
bag I bought with my sister over the summer. She said it would look great if I wore it with my fashionable multi-colored sandals that I also picked up with her on a previous shopping trip. “I guarantee all the cool kids will like them!” she promised me.
Standing at my breakfast counter, I was not so sure whether I should be wearing this crazy set.
However, the sensible side of my brain took over and told me, “Too late now. It is 7:03...” Pushing the last bite of bread into my mouth, I ran out of the door.
The cool leather chair in the car made me shiver slightly as I desperately tried to think of
something amusing to impress the children with whom I would spend the next 180 days.
It was 7:48 when I arrived at the school, and a crowd of students had gathered outside the old brick house. Most of the kids looked happy to be there. That was a good sign! Taking a deep breath, I headed straight for the crowd. My smile was tight. Walking through parents, teachers and kids, I was encircled and soon everyone wanted to know how I spent my summer and where I bought my trousers.
Paragraph 1:
The first bell, however, stopped the conversation. __________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I walked towards the front of the classroom. _______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
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