【精品同步练习】英语八年级下册同步教材-附录二一中系期中测试卷（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】英语八年级下册同步教材-附录二一中系期中测试卷（知识梳理+含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了一中系期中测试卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。

知识运用（两部分，共20 小题，计20 分）第一节 语法填空（共 10 题，计 10 分）
() 1. Getting X-ray is usual way t have a health check.
A. an; aB. a; theC. a; an () 2. He wrks very hard his grades will nt drp.
A. in rder tB. s thatC. as sn as
() 3. They have much wrk t d that they wn’t allw us cmputer games.
A. s; t playB. such; t playC. t; playing () 4. —Tm hardly ever depends n his parents.
—Bth f yu are s independent. .
A. Neither are yuB. Neither d yuC. S d yu
() 5. I fund my sister thrugh my things yesterday. And I fund nt easy t get n with her.
A. lking; itB. lking; herselfC. t lk; it
() 6. I really remember my English hmewrk yesterday. And I’m srry I it at my hme.
A. finishing; frgtB. t finish; leftC. finishing; left () 7. —Culd I yur bk Jurney t the West?
—I’m srry. I it t my cusin last mnth and he hasn’t returned it t me.
A. brrw; lendB. lend; brrwedC. brrw; lent
() 8. Yu dn’t have t buy any fd. Our prgram will prvide everything yu.
A. withB. tC. fr () 9. —I feel nervus abut the cmpetitin. What shuld I d?
—Why dn’t yu English every day?
A. practice speakingB. t practice speakingC. practice t speak () 10. —Why didn’t yu answer my phne last night?
—Srry, I a shwer then.
A. takeB. was takingC. tk
第二节 词语填空（共 10 题，计 10 分）
Sara was sitting n the sfa and thinking abut her birthday party. 11 the terrible strm, her parents decided t have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why. They didn’t live near the cean.
“Sara, yu can’t sit there all day, “her mther said.” We’ll have yur party next weekend.”
“It’s 12 ! My birthday is tday, nt next weekend!” Sara 13 . She wanted t watch anything that wasn’t abut the strm. 14 almst every statin was talking abut it. “This strm is ruining（毁灭）everything. I can’t 15 watch my favrite shws.”
Her mther sat dwn next t her. “The strm is ruining a lt. Lk at that. Thse peple are
trying t save their huses. Culd yu imagine if we lst ur hme?”
Sara lked at what was happening n the TV. The strm did lk bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lst their 16.
“What’s ging t happen t all thse peple? Will 17 be OK?” asked Sara.
“Usually when there’s a big strm like this, peple raise mney and give away fd and ther things t the 18 families.”
“I want t help, t,” said Sara. “Maybe I culd 19 my birthday mney t them. Thse peple will need it mre than me.”
Her mther smiled. “I am prud f yu, Sara. Helping thers is a great way t weather (经受住)
the strm. I really hpe everything will 20 fine sn.”
阅读技能（共 24 题，计 48 分）
第一节 图表理解（共 5 题，计 10 分）
A
Cugh Medicine
Shake well befre using. Take three times a day after meals. Each time: Adults: 2 teaspnful
Children: 8-141 teaspnful
4-70.5 teaspnful Nt fr children belw the age f 4
Keep in a cld place. Use befre Octber, 2018
() 21. Helen is six years ld, and she’s gt a bad cugh. She shuld take a day.
() 11. A. Instead f
B. Thanks fr
C. Because f
() 12. A. exciting
B. different
C. usual
() 13. A. listened t the radi
B. turned n the TV
C. went t the mvie
() 14. A. Thugh
B. And
C. But
() 15. A. even
B. just
C. never
() 16. A. fd
B. mney
C. hme
() 17. A. they
B. yu
C. he
() 18. A. kind
B. nrmal
C. hmeless
() 19. A. send
B. pay
C. lend
() 20. A. wrk n
B. wrk ut
C. wrk in
A. 0.5 teaspnfulB. 2 teaspnfulsC. 1.5 teaspnfuls () 22. can’t take the cugh medicine.
A. A seven-year-ld childB. A five-year-ld childC. A three-year-ld child () 23. Which is the right way t use this bttle f cugh medicine?
Use it in December, 2018.
Keep it in the fridge(冰箱).
Take it befre meals.
B
Name: Briar 熊大 Character(个性): smart Family: his brther Bramble
Likes: making fun f Lgger Vick, stealing(偷）fruit frm Lgger Vick, destrying Lgger Vick’s hme,
prtecting(保护) the frest.
Name: Lgger Vick 光头强 Character: tricky(狡猾的) Jb: cutting trees in the frest
Favrite saying: If yu make me angry, I will hit yu anyway.
Bnie Bears《熊出没》is a Chinese animated cartn(动画片). It was first shwn(上映) in February, 2012, and it is very ppular with children in China.
() 24. What will Lgger Vick say when Briar makes him angry?
“I will cme back ne day”.
“I will hit yu anyway”.
“I will let it g anyway”.
() 25. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
Bnie Bears is very ppular with kids nly in 2012.
Withut the help f bears, many trees will be cut dwn by Lgger Vick.
Briar likes stealing meat frm Lgger Vick.
第二节 短文理解（共 10 题，计 20 分）
A
An ld man was sitting n the sfa with Mike, his 45-year-ld sn. Suddenly a dve（鸽子） landed n the grund.
The father asked his sn, “What is this?” The sn replied, “It is a dve.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his sn fr the secnd time, “What is this?” The sn said, “Father, I have just tld yu. It’s a dve.”
After a little while, the ld father asked his sn fr the third time, “What is this?”
This time Mike culd nt cntrl his anger and shuted, “It’s a dve, a dve. Why d yu keep asking me the same questin again and again? I have tld yu s many times. IT IS A DOVE! Dn’t yu understand this?”
The ld man silently tk ut an ld diary, turned t a page and shwed it t Mike. Thugh a little impatient (不耐烦), Mike began t read it.
“Tday my little sn aged three was sitting with me n the sfa, when a dve landed n the grund, and my sn asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dve and hugged (拥抱) him. After a while, Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pinting t the same dve, little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept n answering his questin and hugging him every time.”
Smething gently tuched Mike’s heart. His face turned red with shame fr being s impatient t his father and he hugged him tightly (紧紧地).
Yur parents have given yu many things in their lifetime, but yu may nt realize that until they are gne.
() 26. Why did the ld man ask his sn the questin?
Because he enjyed asking questin.
Because he culdn’t remember anything.
He tried t teach his sn smething in his life.
() 27. Hw many times did the father ask his sn the same questin?
A. Three times.B. Five times.C. Twenty-three times. () 28. What did the father d after Mike asked him the questin?
A. He hugged him.B. He shuted at him.C. He was angry with him. () 29. Why did Mike’s face turn red?
Because he was afraid f his father.
Because he felt shamed.
Because he was shy.
() 30. What really tuched Mike’s heart accrding t the passage?
A. His father’s hugs.B. His father’s lve.C. His father’s diary.
B
BERLIN — A railway dispatcher( 调度员) caused the terrible cllisin f tw trains in the German state f Bavaria n February 9th because he was playing a game n his phne just befre the accident.
Eleven peple died, eighty were hurt, and sme were seriusly hurt in the cllisin, which happened n a railway near Bad Aiblingin Bavaria, abut 35 miles sutheast f Munich. A week later, smene said that the dispatcher, a 39-year-ld man, had brken wrk rules and had prbably caused the cllisin.
On Tuesday, the dispatcher was taken away by the plice because f manslaughter(过失杀人）
and breaking wrk rules.
“The latest news shws that the man turned n his mbile phne during his wrk n the mrning f the accident, started an nline cmputer game and played actively fr a lng time until shrtly befre the cllisin.” Mr. Giese said. Because he didn’t ntice where the trains wuld meet and gave the wrng signals (信号) t the driver s that the driver made a mistake.
The dispatcher agreed that he was playing games. Hwever, he disagreed that he was careless. () 31. The underlined wrd “cllisin” prbably means in Chinese.
A. 延误B. 碰撞C. 失控
() 32. What was the dispatcher ding when the train accident happened?
He was talking t the dryer.
He was talking n his phne.
He was playing games n his phne.
() 33. The dispatcher was taken away by the plice nt because f .
A. telling liesB. manslaughterC. breaking the wrk rules () 34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the train accident?
Eighty peple died and eleven were hurt.
The dispatcher said that he was careless.
The accident happened near the place which is abut 35 miles sutheast f Munich. () 35. What can we learn frm the article?
Making mistakes is cmmn when we wrk.
Playing games is a gd way t relax.
Being careful is imprtant when we wrk.
第三节 语篇补全（共 4 题，计 8 分）
Students may have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very hard. 36. .
A student culd nt understand his teacher and was ding badly in his lessns. He became s wrried abut it that he started t cut his finger with a knife.
37. . She gt very wrried when she lked at the exam paper, she culd write nthing.
A reprt says that 18% f Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) prblems. Their trubles
include being wrried and very unhappy, and having prblems in learning and getting n with peple. 38. . Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk abut their secrets.
39. .
Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.
Many students wh have prblems wn’t ask fr help
A famus expert（专家）n students has the fllwing advice
Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates
Maybe they can speak t a friend, r smene in their family
Anther student was afraid f exams
第四节 阅读表达（共 5 题，计 10 分）
As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped and was cnfused by the fact that these huge animals were being held by nly a small rpe tied (绑) t their frnt leg. It was easy t see that the elephants culd break away frm the rpes at any time. But fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just std there and made n try t get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very yung and much smaller, we use the same size rpe t tie them. At that age, it’s strng enugh t hld them. As they grw up, the adult (成年的) elephants believe that they cannt break away. They believe the rpe can still hld them, s they never try t break free.”
The man was amazed. These animals culd at any time break free, but because they believed they culdn’t. They were right there where they were.
Like the elephants, hw many f us g thrugh life hanging nt a belief (认知) that we cannt
d smething, simply because we failed at it nce befre?
Failure is a part f learning. We shuld never give up trying in life.
What did the man see when he was passing the elephants?
Why did the adult elephants make n try t get away frm the rpe?
Are the rpes strng enugh t hld the adult elephants?
Hw did the man feel when he heard the trainer’s wrds?
Accrding t the passage, shuld we give up r try again after we fail?
写作技能（共 11 小题，计 32 分）第一节 翻译语篇（共 5 题，计 10 分）
Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in yur life. Relatins between yu and yur parents are imprtant. 45. Here are sme ways t help yu stay clse with them.
Spend time tgether. Dn’t just play cmputer games alne. Instead, yu shuld ask yur parents t watch TV with yu. Take a walk and g t the mvies tgether. If yur parents are far frm yu, 46. yu can cmmunicate with them by talking n the phne r sending emails.
Share yur feelings and ask fr help. Yu may need yur parents’ help when yu’re upset r nervus. But they might nt knw that yu’re having a prblem. S, tell them when yu’re sad.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lt t yur parents. 47. Befre they push yu, it will be very lvely f yu t ffer t help. And if yu try nt t argue with yur brthers r sisters, yur parents will be happy. I had such an experience. 48. 昨晚八点当我在写作业时，我弟弟正在大 声地和朋友谈话。But I didn’t want t truble my parents, s I went ut and talked with my brther kindly. And he stpped ding that at nce.
D yur best at whatever yu d. Yu dn’t have t be perfect (完美的), but when yu d yur best, yur parents will be happy t see yu’re turning int a great kid. Yu are als benefit (受益） frm it. 49. 你做得越好，你自己就会越开心。
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
第二节 情景交际（共 5 题，计 10 分）
A: Hi, Kevin! What are yu ging t d tnight? B: I’ve n idea. What’s yur plan?
A: 50. .
B: I like listening t cncerts, t. But I hear that there will be a reprt abut the prblems in Syria in the Children’s Palace. 51. ?
A: Sunds great! These days, I watched a lt f news abut Syria n TV. Let’s g tgether.
52. ?
B: It will start at 7:00. And we must be quick. There is nly a little time left. A: 53. ?
B: We can take a taxi t get there. 54. ? S we can buy sme drinks. A: Sure. I always take sme mney with me when I g smewhere. Let’s g.
第三节 书面表达（共 1 题，计 12 分）
55. 假设你是 Tm，你的同学 Jack 写信给你抱怨与同学相处不是很融洽，周围几乎没有什么朋友，感觉很孤独。请围绕“Hw t Keep a Gd Relatinship with Classmates”的主题，给他写一封英文信件，根据你的经验，给他一些与同学保持良好关系的建议，例如帮助同学打扫卫生、解答学习上的问题、多与同学沟通交流等，并祝福他每天都开心快乐，拥有更多的朋友。
要求：1、认真审题，按要求写，文章一定要分段落。
2、注意卷面整洁、不能使用涂改液和改正带。
3、文中不得出现姓名、学校名等真实信息内容。
4、字数：80 字左右（开头不计入总字数）。
Dear Jack,
I’m srry t hear that yu have prblems with yur classmates.
Yurs, Tm
参考答案
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：ACBCA6~10：AACAB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：ACACB6~10：ACCCC
完形填空：11~15：CBAAB16~20：ABCBC阅读理解：21~25：CCABC阅读表达：
Because she wanted t make sme mney and she culdn’t drive r get a jb at a stre.
She felt surprised.28. Yes, she did.
They went back tw hurs later.
She thught it was a nice jb and a great way t make sme mney.
书面表达：略
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CACCA6~10：BBCAC
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：BAABC6~10：BABBB
完形填空：11~15：CBABC16~20：AACAC阅读理解：21~25：ACABC语篇翻译：
她上着一所好大学并且拥有着几乎所有的东西。
S she feels very lnely.28. 去年她在 QQ 上交到了一个很特别的朋友。
Of curse, they want t knw mre abut each ther.
但是当她到达大卫家的时候，她发现她这特别的朋友是一个 12 岁的男孩！书面表达：略
第三讲
【演练】：
1. B; B2. B; A3. C; C; C4. B5. A6. B
第一讲
【演练】：
1. C; C
2. C; A
3. B; B
4. B; B5. (1) A; B(2) t many; much t;
t much
6. C
7. A; C
8. C
第二讲
【演练】：
1. A; C
2. C; B
3. C; C; C
4. C; B5. B; B6. C
7. B
8. B; C
9. B; A
10. B; A
7. B8. C; C
D yu think I shuld talk mre ften with peple?
What’s yur questin?27. Yes.
What kind f persn can I make friends with?
I’m ging t make friends right nw.
书面表达：略
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CCBAA6~10：CBCCB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：CCAAC6~10：BBBCC
完形填空：11~15：BACAC16~20：CACBC阅读理解：21~25：BABCC阅读表达：
N, they dn’t.
In the secnd lunar mnth, which is usually in March r April.
12.29. In parks r gardens.
30. They usually have utdr activities and plant sme flwers.
书面表达：略
第五讲
【演练】：
1. C; C2. C3. B; A4. A; C5. C; B6. C; A
7. C; B8. B; A
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CCACC6~10：CABAB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：ACCCC6~10：BBBBB
【随堂反馈】：
1~5：CACBB
6~10：CACCA
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：ABCBC 完形填空：11~15：CACAB
6~10：CAAAC
16~20：CAACC
语篇补全：21~24：CDBA
情景交际：
第四讲
【演练】：
1. C; C
2. B; C
3. A; B
4. C5. C; C6. C; B
7. C; A
8. B
9. C
10. C
完形填空：11~15：ABBCA16~20：BCBAC阅读理解：21~25：CBCAA语篇翻译：
Happiness is ne f the mst imprtant things in life fr many peple.
当你在学校身陷麻烦之中时，你的朋友们将会帮助你。
幸福和金钱不一样，它是你心里的一种感觉。
Yu can still be very happy when yu are very pr.
如果你同意我的观点，你就可以成为一个幸福和幸运的人。书面表达：略
第六讲
【课首小测】：
1~5：BBACA6~10：BCCCB
【真题演练】：
1~5：CCAAB6~10：AAAAB11~15：BCABB
【综合提升】：
单项选择：1~5：BBCBC6~10：CCBCA
翻译：11. was ding12. was having13. were walking; when
14. was playing; when15. was rising
阅读理解：16~20：CACBA21~25：ABCAC
情景交际：
26. I was ding sme washing.27. What were yur parents ding?
28. Why did yu call me last night?29. Where was the party?
30. Did yu have a gd time?
第七讲
【真题演练】：
（一）1~5：BCABC6~10：CBCCA（二）1~5：BBBAB6~10：BAABB
（三）1~5：BABBA6~10：ACACC
附录一
第八讲
图表理解：
（一）BCCCA
（二）CCBAB
（三）BABBC
（四）CBAAB
短文理解：
（一）ACBBC
（二）CABBB
（三）CCBAC
（四）ABCCA
语篇补全：
（一）EBDC
（二）CAED
（三）CEBD
【知识运用】：
第一节 1~5：BCDCD6~10：BCBDC第二节 11~15：BCABB16~20：CACAB
【阅读技能】：
第一节：21~25 BBBAB第二节：26~30 BCCBA31~35 BCBCA
第三节：36~39 ECAB
第四节：
40. Tw r three.41. Eating them urselves.
42. It will hpefully help them learn t lve vegetables.43. Desserts.
Ways t get children t eat vegetables.
【写作技能】：第一节：
He is als a scientist.46. 作为一个年轻人，他对新科技很感兴趣。
47. 这些经历帮助他想出他的发明。48. The mdel was made f wd.
他说它是世界历史上最重要的三个发展之一。第二节：
Is there anything wrng with yu?51. Where d yu wrk?
52. Is this the reasn?53. Is it serius?
54. What shuld I d?
第三节： 略
附录二
【知识运用】：
第一节：1~5：ABAAA6~10：CCCAB
第二节：11~15：CBBCA16~20：CACAB
【阅读技能】：
第一节：21~25：CCBBB
第二节：26~30：CAABB31~35：BCACC第三节：36~39：CEAB第四节：
Elephants were being held by nly a small rpe tied t their frnt leg.
Because they believe the rpe can still hld them, s they never try t break free.
N.43. The man was amazed.44. Try again.
【写作技能】：第一节：
这里有一些方法帮助你和他们保持亲近。
你可以通过电话或者是发送邮件来和他们交谈。
在他们逼迫你之前，你要是能够主动提供帮助就太可爱了。
My brther was talking t his friends ludly while I was ding my hmewrk at 8 p.m. last night.
The better yu d, the happier yu will be.
第二节：
I’d like t listen t a cncert.51. Hw abut ging t listen t the reprt?
52. When will it start?53. Hw can we get there?
54. Culd yu take sme mney?
第三节：略