2022、2023年浙江省中考英语模拟试卷精选精练4-阅读还原

2022、2023年浙江省中考英语模拟试卷精选精练4-阅读还原

1.（2022·浙江杭州·统考一模）Traveling teaches us a lot of things that nothing else can. No matter how you look at it, traveling is important.

_____1_____

We travel to be free. It not only makes us discover ourselves, but also encourages us to be ourselves. Traveling gives us a break from busy life. It show us that there is more to life than spending most of your time trying to earn money to buy what you think is necessary.

_____2_____

We are expected to have amazing and unexpected experiences every time we travel. Traveling makes us meet new people, both locals and like-minded travelers who are going the same trip. We learn to understand more things in life and the reasons for many things.

_____3_____

Visiting places means discovering new cultures and ways of living. If you ask someone why he travels, you are likely to hear him say something about learning new cultures. How people live and how they do their traditions can be a little different, but it doesn’t change the fact that they are really interesting

_____4_____

It doesn’t matter whether you’re lying down on the beach in Asia, hiking in South America, or walking around the cities of Europe. You will surely be doing something! An active body leads to an active mind. You will be healthier to face anything.

_____5_____

Taking a little break from your daily work reduces stress by simply going somewhere new. The pleasure of preparing yourself for a trip could be a wonderful experience which will also free your mind of everyday problems.

A．It can open our eyes.

B．It introduces us to new cultures.

C．It can help you keep away from stress.

D．It can help us solve our daily problems.

E．It makes us active both in mind and body.

F．It is a great chance to get away from your busy life.

2.（2023·浙江杭州·统考一模）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to Have a Successful Teenage Life

Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t that hard. _____6_____

Do well in school.

No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an active member in society. Try your best for excellence in school, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ____7____

Do good in your community.

Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression（抑郁）than people who don’t. _____8_____ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.

____9____

Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. _____10_____ You don’t get to choose your teachers or our family, but you still have to get on well with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

A．School sets you up on the right track!

B．Be nice to your parents and teachers.

C．Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.

D．Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

E．Keep in mind that they do these things because they care about you.

F．It will help you pass time and develop your personality.

3.（2022·浙江宁波·统考一模）同学们，有人说朋友是一种相遇、相知、相助和相伴。如何与人成为朋友，请试试以下建议，或许对你们交友有帮助。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项多余。

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Making new friends is easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Here are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

____11____

The first step in making friends is associating(交往) with others. You can go to public places to meet new people.

____12____

Starting a conversation is the second important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. Being able to make a small talks in a very useful skill in relating with others.

____13____

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

____14____

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friends with calls, messages or visits and this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friends.

____15____

Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.

A．Begin with a conversation.

B．Don’t try to change friends.

C．Don’t wear friends out.

D．Associate with others.

E．Have the same interests.

F．Make friends happy.

4.（2022·浙江杭州·杭州市风帆中学校考二模）下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。

How to manage your time

Time is very valuable. How to finish your plans in a limited time is very important to your work. The following tips may help you a lot.

____16____

Sometimes it is difficult to complete every task. The best way to achieve success is to make a plan. This starts as a list of all the tasks that are important to accomplish your goals.

____17____

Take a long, hard look at your relationship with e-mail and social media. Although they are important to everyday communication, they can draw your more attention than they deserve. Consider shutting them off completely as you work on a task that requires your full attention.

____18____

Those asking you to take part in their activities would be more disappointed if you unwisely agreed to do something, but then failed to do it. Learn to refuse them and be honest with others.

____19____

Taking breaks is good for your brain. Don’t be hard on yourself: you will actually perform better if you take breaks. This might seem to be opposite to all those tasks on your list, but ways to deal with difficult problems can come from a refreshed brain.  

____20____

Your plan and priority list will need to be regularly updated, particularly when things are not going well. Don’t be nervous if your plans fail: instead, rewrite your plan and aim to get rid of all other unnecessary tasks.

A．Update(更新) your plan

B．Learn to say “no”

C．Make a plan

D．Don’t pay attention to something unimportant

E．Do one thing at a time

F．Give yourself a break

5.（2022·浙江杭州·统考一模）下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A B C D E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Most everyday writing is casual. We don’t spend a lot of time thinking about them before we postcards or hit send. Sometimes, though, the occasion calls for something more formal(正式). Here are a few points to keep in mind when you’re writing your own formal letter.

_____21_____

Why are you writing? What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter? Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action? What’s the “ask”? Once you know this, you can and should cut everything out that doesn’t serve that purpose.

_____22_____

Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas more clearly. Who are they? What do they want to know from your writing? Don’t use the words that your readers won’t understand.

_____23_____

It’s the writer’s job to be understood. Even if your reader is highly educated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand. People aren’t stupid, they’re busy. Formal writing does not require the use of big words.

_____24_____

Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on. The first paragraph might be the only one he reads, so don’t hide the “ask” in the last paragraph.

_____25_____

When you think you’ve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively. If possible, print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud. Is it brief? Is it smart? Is it true? Is it kind? Make the changes before you hit send.

A．Keep it short.

B．Read through to correct.

C．Use simple language.

D．Understand your purpose.

E．Understand your readers.

F．Lead with the most important point.

6.（2022·浙江宁波·统考二模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

So what’s high school really like? Is there more work or more stress? Will it be difficult to go from being one of the oldest middle school students to one of the youngest high schoolers? ____26____ Here are some tips for freshmen (新生) in high school.

____27____ There are hundreds of teens experiencing what you are experiencing at this very moment! Although you may feel a million different things, just remember that there are people that are feeling the same way. Put those feelings aside and put a smile on your face!

You can make new friends. At the start of high school, many will probably stick around the friends they already know. ____28____ Perhaps these people would rather be out making new friends, but may be too shy to. So don’t be afraid to go out and introduce yourself to someone new.

Don’t be afraid to ask questions. If you don’t understand the lesson, ask your teacher! It’s possible that there are others who don’t get it either and are silently asking the same question. ____29____

Join an interesting club or sport. High school is the time to try new things. ____30____ There are so many clubs to choose from, like the environmental club, Spanish club, cooking club, and so many more! Many schools also offer many sports, including a freshman level! Joining a club or sport is also a great way to meet people!

A．You aren’t alone.

B．Go to social events.

C．They will be glad if someone has spoken up.

D．Lots of freshmen have the same worries.

E．Luckily high school has so much to offer.

F．It seems like everyone already has a friend group.

7.（2022·浙江·模拟预测）下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句, 选项中有一项是多余选项。

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for many people. Healthy eating is really important. How can you have a healthy diet? Here are five tips that are worth putting into use in your daily life.

____31____

The kind of fat in your diet really has to do with heart disease. If you’re a red meat lover, don't choose the animal meat with much fat. When you’re shopping for milk products like cheese and yogurt, choose those with less or no fat. And remember to use plant oils instead of butter in cooking.

____32____

Either of them can provide a great, number of good things for your body. If you’re afraid of too many calories (卡路里)，focus more on vegetables since they usually have less sugar than fruits do. Set a goal to eat one more serving than you do now! Then try to have five servings a day.

____33____

Nature provides important things like fiber (纤维) in foods to meet the needs of your body. There are also man-made foods to support your body with these important things. For example, some biscuits are advertised as rich in fiber. But do remember: nature provides the best.

____34____

Follow the saying “If it’s grown, eat it.” Simply prepared fresh food is always the best choice. Research shows that more than seventy-five percent of salt you eat is from boxed, bagged and specially prepared dried or frozen food. What’s worse, most of the bad fats which you need to avoid are also from them.

____35____

You should not only think about what you eat, but also how much you eat. Even the calories from healthy food can add up fast. So try using smaller plates and bowls, to fool your eyes as if you’re “seeing” a large part and add the pleasure of eating “the whole thing”.

Remember healthy eating is a long-term project, you need to follow the tips over time, not daily. Then your healthy diet will certainly support a healthy heart.

A．Choose fruits or vegetables

B．Control your food size

C．Eat less animal fat

D．Pick fresh foods more

E．Focus on foods you prefer

F．Choose the natural first

8.（2022·浙江杭州·模拟预测）下面文章有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Science for Health

    Health is a must for teenagers, with much schoolwork and stress. So how can we stay active every day? Or what will harm our eyes or brain? Follow the suggestions from scientists and keep fit.

___36___

Blue light from our smart phones isn’t good for our eyes. But how much damage can it cause? Scientists said blue light can give people a disease that can lead to blindness. Scientists have suggested that people avoid using their phones in the dark. Doing this can allow more blue light to harm our eyes.

____37____

Do you ever worry about math when you’re at school? One important thing is to sit up straight when you’re taking your math exams, according to scientists. Good posture can help people feel relaxed and focus better.

___38___

Want to improve your memory? Just 10 minutes of light physical activity can help, the Guardian reported. The hippocampus (海马体) is the part of the brain that helps us learn and remember things. Light activity such as taking a walk is good for the hippocampus.

____39____

Can AI read our minds? This might not be far away. Scientists from Australia and Germany have developed a type of AI that can guess people’s feelings by studying their eye movements. This finding could make robots and computers better at understanding human social signals.

____40____

How do you decide which things you should focus on when you’re at school or working? We can thank a special part of our brain that helps us with this. Our PVT works as a gatekeeper for our brain. It makes sure that the brain can notice the most important details after exercising or doing sports and it helps us make better decisions.

A．To play or not to play

B．How our brains focus on details

C．Harm in your hand

D．A help for math anxiety

E．AI has guessed our feelings

F．Exercise inspires memory

9.（2022·浙江嘉兴·校考一模）If you have planned a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat. ____41____ Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos.

Turn back and smile.

While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive. Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. ____42____

Look away from the camera.

There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. ____43____ Looking down into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.

____44____

Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.

Take a seat

____45____ If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs.

Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate to go out with your friends and take more photos.

A．Take a back view photo.

B．Not every photo needs to have you stand.

C．This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.

D．But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?

E．But how do you choose and share your photographs properly?

F．For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.

10.（2022·浙江·三模）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从A—F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

There are some rules that teenagers should be allowed to learn in school. They are important to teenagers, although not all of them have to do with their subjects.

___46___

It’s normal for you to face unfairness. Try to learn to get used to it. Many people won’t understand the real meaning of this rule until they’ve failed to find fairness again and again.

___47___

The world will expect you to succeed in doing something before you feel good about yourself. The real world won’t care about you as much as your school does. It will expect you to learn to understand the real world after you leave school. Then you’ll be sure of what to do with the real world.

___48___

If you think your teacher is terrible, wait until you get a boss. Your boss won’t ask you how you feel about your work and will never give you more care or help. He’ll only care about how much money you can help him make.

___49___

Your life is not a sitcom. On TV they can solve their problems easily while drinking something in a beautiful place, but your problems won’t be solved in 30 or 45 minutes like hem. In real life, people usually have to leave the coffee shops to look for jobs.

___50___

Smoking does not make you look cool. Actually, it makes you look foolish. At the same time, purple hair and pierced body parts make you look like a sill kid. A grown-up teenager should know how to be smart.

A．Television is not real life.

B．Real life is not always fair.

C．Life is not divided into terms.

D．Some behaviors make you look silly.

E．The world won’t care about your feelings.

F．A boss can’t be as friendly as your teacher.

11.（2022·浙江丽水·校联考三模）阅读短文，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。

What I like most to study is computer science.

___51___ First, I have been interested in computers since I was a child. I like playing games and drawing and editing pictures using computer software, so I think that a computer science major would allow me to build on this interest. Second, I have found that I turn to the Internet when I have a problem that people around me can’t help with. It’s a goldmine of answers.

___52___ We use the net to shop, chat with friends who live far away, and book tickets and hotel rooms when we travel. The net is so wonderfully convenient that I doubt if modern life would be possible without it.

If I do study computer science and Internet technology as my major, I want to develop artificial intelligence (人工智能) products after college. They would add convenience to life. ___53___ They can facilitate our communication so that society can meet people’s demand for higher living standards.

If I could, I’d even like to develop my own games. ___54___

However, it’s not easy to enter the world of IT. ___55___ Nevertheless, I am going to put in every effort to achieve the high standard that is required. I firmly believe that one day my dream will come true.

A．There are a lot of reasons.

B．The Internet has its disadvantages.

C．I want to improve the various social platforms.

D．What’s more, now the Internet enters every aspect (方面) of life.

E．This is why some people round me think that my dream is unrealistic.

F．That’s something that would make me really proud and add real value to my life.

12.（2022·浙江杭州·杭州市十三中教育集团（总校）校考二模）下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Are you thinking of creating a popular life-changing product? Then don’t wait! Take these simple steps to make your very own invention and create a world-changing product.

____56____

Ask them about their process and how they came up with their ideas. Getting first-hand information about what it takes to be an inventor is a great beginning step in becoming an inventor yourself.

____57____

The next step in becoming an inventor and coming up with a truly special and useful product is to brainstorm ideas. What are you most interested in? In order to invent something from start to finish, you will need to stay within your fields of knowledge. Otherwise, you may have a great idea but don’t know how to realize it.

____58____

Consider all aspects (方面) of your invention including all the required parts, and important details about how it works or what it will do. Keep these answers and ideas in your journal so you can refer back to them.

____59____

When you feel confident in your invention and have made any useful changes, research it to make sure your idea is truly special. You can search online for products that match the description of your invention. If you have a name for your product created already, search this to make sure that it is not already being used.

____60____

If you have to use power tools or the dangerous materials, you will probably need somebody’s help. Ask your parents when they have enough free time to sit down with you and start building.

A．Brainstorm ideas.

B．Use the product yourself.

C．Research your invention.

D．Meet with other inventors.

E．Find a good time to build your invention.

F．Spend time considering the details (细节).

13.（2022·浙江台州·统考一模）下面是少年棋手Tani的采访页面。阅读该页内容，然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题，完成1-5小题。

A．How did your learn more about the game?

B．How did your start playing chess?

C．Can you tell me about your book?

D．You’ve been competing since you were eight?

E．What’s the most difficult part of competition?

14.（2022·浙江台州·统考二模）阅读以下几种关于故事开头的写作手法，完成后面的任务。

A good beginning of a story interests the readers and leaves them wanting more. How to write the beginning of a story? Here are several ways.

请将上面A、B、C、D、E五种写作手法与下面关于“The Little Match Girl”故事开头进行匹配，在空白处填写相应的字母。

____66____ It was Christmas Eve with heavy snow. The wind was blowing strongly. Many people were getting together in their warm homes. A little girl was selling matches on the cold and dark street.

____67____ “Matches! Please buy my matches!?” The little girl signed, “Nobody buys any matches!” ____68____ The poor little match girl was dressed in shabby clothes and had no shoes on. She felt so cold and hungry.

____69____ Have you heard the story of the little girl who sold matches? It is a well-known fairy tale written by Andersen.

____70____ Most of us have a happy childhood, but there was a poor little girl who made a living by selling matches. I think she was weak, poor and helpless.

A．Question. Start a story with a question.

B．Character. Introduce the characters of the story.

C．Sound. Make some sound to make the story lively.

D．Opinion. Share an opinion which matches the story.

E．Background. Describe the background of the story such as the weather, the place, etc.

参考答案：

1．F    2．A    3．B    4．E    5．C

6．D    7．A    8．C    9．B    10．E

11．D    12．A    13．E    14．C    15．B

16．C    17．D    18．B    19．F    20．A

21．D    22．E    23．C    24．F    25．B

26．D    27．A    28．F    29．C    30．E

31．C    32．A    33．F    34．D    35．B

36．C    37．D    38．F    39．E    40．B

41．D    42．C    43．F    44．A    45．B

46．B    47．E    48．F    49．A    50．D

51．A    52．D    53．C    54．F    55．E

56．D    57．A    58．F    59．C    60．E

61．B    62．A    63．D    64．E    65．C

66．E    67．C    68．B    69．A    70．D