2022-2023学年山东省滨州市阳信县高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

阳信县2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试

英语试题

注意事项

1. 答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2. 选择题部分, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答非选择题部分时, 必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分 听力 （共两节每题1. 5分, 共30分）

第一节（共5小题每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What should the man do first?

A. Turn left. B. Make a right turn. C. Go straight ahead.

2. Why isn't Rebecca going to eat tonight?

A. She isn't hungry. B. She's in a lot of pain.  C. She's going to the dentist.

3. Which sweater does the man suggest buying?

A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one.

4. Which animal does the man probably like?

A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The panda.

5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Teacher and student.

第二节（共15小题每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Work.   B. Family. C. Weekend plans.

7. Why will John go to London?

A. For a meeting. B. For a concert.  C. For a sports game.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。

8. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket.

9. What drink does the woman recommend to the man?

A. Wine.  B. Beer.   C. Water.

10. What does the man want to have?

A. Steak.  B. Chicken.  C. Fish.

听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。

11. What is the man going to do this evening?

A. See a film.  B. Study at home.   C. Work part-time.

12. What does the man think of the final exam?

A. It'll be the most difficult.

B. It'll be easier than the midterm exam.

C. It'll be as difficult as the midterm exam.

13. Why does the man decide to find a new job?

A. To earn more money.  B. To find one that he enjoys. C. To work for a big company.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。

14. Where does the man want his hair to be shorter?

A. The top.    B. The front.   C. The back.

15. Why didn't the man have his long hair cut?

A. He liked it that way. B. He was unable to go out. C. He was too busy with work.

16. Who does the woman think the man looks like?

A. A pop singer. B. A movie star. C. A piano player.

听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker

A. A doctor.  B. A tour guide. C. A radio host.

18. What appears on the journey?

A. A sandy beach. B. A white umbrella.  C. A beautiful house.

19. When do people get to a state of deeper peace?

A. When they feel the warm sand.

B. When they sit down on a path.

C. When they hear the ocean waves.

20. What is the aim of the journey?

A. To keep in shape.   B. To enjoy fresh air. C. To get rid of stress.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）

第一节（共15小题每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Are you a book lover? Here are some of the hottest books of the season.

The One Thing You'd Save

The One Thing You'd Save is about a homework assignment. Ms. Chang has students choose what they'd save if their home was on fire. Some choose baseball cards or animal toys. One picks a sweater that was passed down for generations. Another chooses a box of memories about a sister who died. This book helps readers learn to figure out what matters most in life.

War and Millie McGonigle

It's 1941. Millie McGonigle, a 12-year-old girl, was supposed to be living a carefree life. However, she lives in the shadow of World War Ⅱ. War and Millie McGonigle is an inspiring story that tackles the topic of life and death. The story line is driven by vivid characters and their relationships. The interaction between Millie and her little sister, Lily, mirrors the real-life sibling （兄妹）relationships in many families.

Simon B. Rhymin'

Simon is starting fifth grade and hopes to become a famous singer. But he's shy about using his voice to express his ideas and thoughts.  When a teacher asks the class to give an oral presentation, Simon must find the strength to change and overcome his fears. Simon B. Rhymin'is a book that gives confidence to readers who are going through similar struggles.

Rez Dogs

Rez Dog is a book about an eighth grader named Malian. She's visiting her grandparents on a Wabanaki reservation when COVID-19 hits. To stay safe. Malian has to stay away from school” and her friends. Many kids will understand this tough situation. During the lockdown, Malian learns to think about what other people have gone through and how they are feeling during the pandemic（疫情）.

21. How can The One Thing You'd Save influence us?

A. It gets us to preserve sweet family memories.

B. We may find it essential to ensure home safety.

C. We will try our best to improve our academic performance.

D. It reminds us to discover what we should treasure most in life.

22. What do War and Millie McGonigle and Simon. R. hymin' have in common?

A. They are both inspirational stories.

B. They are both set in cruel war times.

C. They both reflect character weaknesses.

D. They both involve principles of survival.

 23. Which book helps us learn to relate to others?

A. The One Thing You'd Save. B. War and Millie McGonigle.

C. Simon B. RIvymin'.     D. Rez Dogs.

B

There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn't sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, "I have just exactly what you need； it's in the attic（阁楼）. Wait here for a minute. "

Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand but Mario could see nothing there. "Take it. It's a very special chair. Because it's invisible（无形的）, it's rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you'll be able to tell who your true friends are.

Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. "You're about to see something amazing, " Mario said.

Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn't be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to the ground —— until, suddenly, he tried again and didn't fall. This time -he sat, hovering（悬停）in mid-air.

Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana-three of his best friends —— holding him up, so he wouldn't fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.

Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes（不幸）when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.

24. What did Mario's grandpa take from the attic?

A. An invisible chair.  B. An old chair. C. A real chair. D. Nothing.

25. Why did Mario's grandpa give him the invisible chair?

A. To see whether Mario could sit on it.

B. To test who Mario's true friends were.

C. To let Mario have fun with his classmates.

D. To test whether Mario did well at school.

26. How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?

A. He saw the invisible chair suddenly.

B. He managed to sit on the chair finally.

C. His friends held him up with their hands.

D. His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.

27. What does the story tell us?

A. Never laugh at our friends.

B. True friends can help us do magic.

C. True friends are those who care for us.

D. Having too many good friends isn't a good thing.

C

When you talk to doctors in the hospitals, it often happens that most of them are very serious and speak in a range of terms（术语） that may be difficult to understand. But Zhang Wenhong, the leader of the Shanghai team of experts in the treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia, is one of the exceptions. He caught the public's attention for his recent frank and funny speech.

Zhang's words first went viral （走红） on the Internet after he said in late January that he had sent doctors and nurses who are members of the Communist Party of China(CPC) to frontline hospitals to treat coronavirus cases. "When becoming CPC members, we vowed（发 誓） that we would always put people's interests first in thee face of difficulties, " Zhang said. "This is the moment we live up to the vow. All CPC members must rush to the frontline. No bargaining. "Such a hardcore declaration of his attitude won widespread applause among Internet users. “A person's morals are witnessed most in a critical situation. Nothing could win more recognition from the people than the down-to-earth behavior of the CPC members, said Yang Haiyan, a 32-year-old Shanghai resident.

One month later, when Zhang advised local residents to reduce the risk of spreading the virus by staying at home, he said in Shanghai dialect: "If you don't stop seeing friends, you will see them again in the ICU. ”

Though chased （追赶） by the media, Zhang described himself as a medical worker who must speak out now, but will return to keeping a low profile after the outbreak ends. "I spoke because of the fear among the public, owing to limited knowledge of the contagion （传染病）, "said Zhang on Feb 26. “However, once the curtain of this coronavirus incident falls, it may be hard to find me. I'll just hide myself in a comer, studying complicated patient cases and doing some reading, silently.

28. What has made Zhang Wenhong so popular online?

A. His attitude towards his patients.

B. His honest and humorous speech.

C. His vow to fight against the virus.

D. His broad knowledge of the virus.

29. Why did Zhang Wenhong send CPC members of medical staff to frontline hospitals?

A. They would not bargain.    

B. They should do as they had vowed.

C. They would be calmer in a critical situation.

D. They could win recognition from the people.

30. What can we infer from Zhang Wenhong's words in the last paragraph?

A. He doesn't like to speak in public.

B. He is looking forward to taking a break.

C. He is not a person who is after fame and attention.

D. He mainly treats people with complicated diseases.

31. In which column of a newspaper may the passage appear?

A. Figure  B. Life C. Entertainment D. Medicine

D

As the world sees more and more extreme weather patterns, it's becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the effects of climate change. I is now a common topic of discussion and it has even found its way into the books we read. Because of this, a genre（类型） called climate fiction, or cli-fi, has found new life.

The term "cli-fi" was first used in 2007 by UJS climate activist and writer Dan Bloom. He wanted to make "climate fiction" more appealing. According to Bloom, the term really gained popularity when Canadian writer Margaret Atwood used it in Twitter, introducing it to her half-a-million followers.

As the name suggests, climate fiction refers to stories with a central theme of climate change or global warming. These kinds of books can help us imagine what the world might be like in the future because of major climate change events.

Adeline Johns-Putra is a professor of literature at Xi' an Jiaotong-Liverpool University in Suzhou and has edited many books on climate fiction. "It's part of a pattern, " Johns-Putra told Smithsonian Magazine. “It’s a feedback loop(J ), as these books feed into our awareness and that feeds into our demand to read these books. ”

The genre is also gaining popularity with high school and college students because it looks at topics that are relevant to what's really happening today. Also, many cli-fi novels tend to have dystopian（反乌托邦的）themes, which are very popular in young adult novels.

In 2015, cli-fi author Sarah Holding wrote for The Guardian that cli-fi "reconnects young readers with their environment”, which helps them appreciate it more, "especially when today, a large amount of their time is spent in the virtual world”.

Cli-fi has also helped to inspire students to pursue science majors, with some universities even offering courses specifically focusing on climate fiction.

“These books aren't going to save the world in any straight form or way, ” Johns-Putra commented. “But they’re certainly going to help us think about how the world gets saved. ”

As Atwood wrote in her dystopian cli-fi novel MaddAddam, “People need such stories, because however dark, a darkness with voices in it is better than silent space.

32. What is cli-fi?

A. Stories about country life.

B. Stories about the future.

C. Stories about climate change.

D. Stories with dystopian themes.

33. How does cli-fi influence young students?

A. It encourages them to write their own cli-fi.

B. It raises their awareness of the real world.

C. It makes them more interested in the virtual world.

D. It teaches them to appreciate what they have.

34. What does Sarah Holding think of cli-fi?

A. They are too dark for people.

B. They tend to make people feel empty.

C. They should involve different voices.

D. They can get people thinking about their reality.

35. What is the author's main purpose in writing the article?

A. To introduce a new genre of writing.

B. To warm readers of future climate crises.

C. To introduce a famous US climate activist.

D. To inspire students to pursue science majors.

第二节（共5小题每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When a week flies by quickly, maybe you can't help asking yourself, “What did I do last week? Where did the time go?” Life seems to be out of control and soon, before we know it, we'll become old and wonder what we've achieved. 36__________

The first thing you should do is write down what is most important to you in your life. For example, what are your deepest values? 37______________ What do you imagine yourself being and doing 10 years from now?

It is also necessary to create a plan every Sunday evening for the following week.  38_________  Put all of them in your schedule. It is important that you have made proper plans like going to the grocery store or getting something done for your work or study. What's more, make sure that you understand things will come up suddenly.

39___________ You'd better print out your schedule and make it able to be seen throughout the week. Furthermore, at the end of each day, think of what you enjoyed doing. This will help you be thankful to each day and finally live a more meaningful life.

In a word, when you are at work, be at work.   40____________ To live a successful life, you have to stay focused on what is in front of you!

A. When you're at home, be at home.

B. What gives you hope every single day?

C. How to start all over again the next day?

D. Remember what will make you feel more relaxed, peaceful and happy.

E. Once you've created the plan, it's important for you to see it every day.

F. Sit down in a quiet place in your home while considering what needs to get done.

G. Actually, we all can have a successful life if we learn to plan our weeks in our life.

第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）

第一节（共15小题每小题1分, 满分15分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces（杰作）.

A young couple viewing the paintings a head of me chatted 41 between themselves. I watched them for a moment and 42  the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's patience for   43   her constant flood of words. Annoyed by their noise, I moved on.

I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art.   44   I heard her constants flood of words, I moved away quickly.

I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a  45 when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man  46    into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended（展开） it into a long stick and then   47   his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.

"He's a  48  man, "the clerk at the counter said. "Most of us would   49   if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made   50   that his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show. "

"But what does he get out of the art?" I asked. "He can't see. "

"Can't see? You're wrong. He sees a lot.   51__than you or I do, "the clerk said. "His wife 52   each painting so he can see it in his head. "

I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the   53   of a young wife describing paintings to a person without _ 54    and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love   55   by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined（交缠）.

41. A. continuously  B. carelessly  C. hardly   D. excitedly

42. A. required   B. decided  C. blamed  D. announced

43. A. coming up with B. adding up to C. putting up with D. living up with

44. A. As thought  B. Now that  C. Each time  D. Ever since

45. A. difference  B. deal   C. fortune  D. purchase

46. A. looked   B. got   C. reached  D. broke

47. A. pushed   B. tapped   C. fought   D. forced

48. A. brave   B. lucky   C. cold   D. clever

49. make up   B. give up  C. wake up  D. turn up

50. A. discovery  B. complaint  C. promise  D. contribution

51. A. Less   B. Better   C. Worse   D. More

52. A. describes  B. draws   C. touches  D. praises

53. A. wisdom   B. patience  C. courage  D. faith

54. A. thought   B. hearing  C. emotion  D. sight

55. A. expected  B. shared   C. received  D. imagine

第二节 语法填空（共10小题每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）

阅读短文内容, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China will support the entrepreneurship and innovation(创业与创新)of college students 56. _________renewed efforts, according to 57. _________ set of guidelines released by the General Office of the State Council.

Hailing college students as a vibrant force for entrepreneurship and innovation, the guidelines called for measures 58.____________(create) a more favorable environment tor business startups and innovative projects 59.____________ (launch) by college students.

Relevant departments should enhance intellectual property protection for such innovative projects, the guidelines 60.________(say). They also stressed the 61. _________ (important) of improving financial support for college entrepreneurs and innovators by exploring new funding channels and 62._________(introduce) favorable financial 63.__________ (policy).

The guidelines also noted the need to improve entrepreneurship and innovation education, 64. ________urged colleges to devote 65. ________(much) attention to these areas in their curriculums.

第三节 单词拼写（共10小题每小题1分, 满分10分）

根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式, 每空限填一词。

66.When a person is panicked or embarrassed, he may have difficulty in _______(呼吸).

67.The little girl felt f ______________ at the sight of the dinosaur.

68.Forthose who maybe _________ (熟悉)with the play. I'll give a brief summary of the plot.  

69.  __________ (安际上),it's not confusing that a word has different meanings in different contexts.

70.There arc 108 main c__________ in the novel Water Margin, which is one of the four Chinese literature classics.

71.D __________ all these discouragements, she refused to give up.

72. We have always ______________（维持） good relations with our customers.

73. We have to p ____________the sports meeting until next week because of the heavy rain.

74. The earthquake almost ____________（毁坏） the whole town, leaving over 10, 000 people

homeless.

75. Attempts to find a s____________（解决方法） have failed.

第四部分  写作（共两节, 满分30分）

第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）

假定你是李华, 上周六你校在报告厅举办了艺术节才艺展示活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 主要内容包括: 1. 参加人员2. 活动内容3. 活动反响。

注意∶1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

A Talent Show

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 读后续写（满分15分）

阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。

Der Lun followed his mother to the market as usual. He was very excited because the market was such a place full of energy and life. There was always something interesting to see.

That day, Der Lun caught sight of a middle-aged man with untidy hair and old clothes. He was a beggar. He held out a wooden bowl and passers-by dropped in coins. Der Lun's mother put a small coin into the bowl as she passed him by his eyes followed the mother and son as they set off for home. As Der Lun and his mother turned into the narrow path that led to their house, he suddenly realized that the beggar was following them. Der Lun told his mother about it. Alarmed, she quickened her steps and as soon as they got inside their house, she locked it. Der Lun peered out the window and saw the beggar sitting on the ground near the gate. Why did the beggar follow them? Der Lun wished he knew.

After a couple of hours, Der Lun's mother became concerned for the poor beggar. He had not moved from his spot. She gathered up her courage and went to ask the beggar to leave. But the beggar merely looked at her with a gentle smile. Worried that he would fall ill with no food and water, she sent Der Lun to give him a bowl of rice and vegetables and some tea. The beggar ate and drank. Then he lay down under a tree to sleep. Der Lun's mother was at a loss as to what else to do. She was just a poor single mother with a young son. Since the beggar refused to leave, she and Der Lun built a little shelter for him. He seemed content with whatever they gave him.

A week passed and one day, Der Lun found the beggar gone. Der Lun and his mother searched for him but he was nowhere to be found. Not long after that, a car stopped outside Der Lun's house and two well-dressed men got out.

The men introduced themselves as lawyers representing Mr. Cheong.

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