中考英语复习限时练（八下）含答案

2023年安徽省初中学业水平考试

英语阶段限时练(八年级下)

(满分76分，考试时间70分钟)

Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

(A)1.—I need someone to help out with the party organizing，who would you ______ for it?

—Lucy，she is always helpful.

A．suggest    B．surprise    C．remind    D．require

(D)2.The visitors find ______ kind of the local people to answer all the questions.

A．them      B．that        C．this        D．it

(B)3.(2022·温州)There was a storm yesterday.______，most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.

A．Clearly    B．Luckily    C．Suddenly    D．Finally

(A)4.—What is the ______ of the basketball match between Class 3 and Class 4?

—It was 56­42.Class 3 won the game.

A．result     B．place       C．advice     D．difficulty

(C)5.Every time Simon fails the exams，he'll ______ an excuse.So I wonder what his excuse is this time.

A．set up      B．put up     C．make up   D．take up

(C)6.Emma was ______the whole night because she drank too much coffee.

A．asleep  B．busy  C．awake  D．available

(A)7.(2022·北京)Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard，you ______ some day.

A．will succeed         B．succeed

C．succeeded          D．have succeeded

(C)8.—Could you please ______the picture on the wall and make it clean?

—Sure. I'd love to.

A．pull down   B．take away    C．take down  D．go away

(A)9.—How strange！You sit in your room ______for a long time，Li Ming.

—I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry，Dad. I failed the test again.

A．in silence  B．in person  C．in public  D．in fact

(D)10.—Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?

— ______.I'll work on it next Monday.

A．Yes，of course       B．Lucky you

C．That's for sure       D．Not yet

Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2022·安庆区二模)

When I woke up，rain was loudly hitting my window. Weekends are my only __11__ to sleep in，but I couldn't because of the sound of the rain. My brain was __12__ and full of ideas，so I decided to get up and finish my English homework.

I went to a coffee shop and started taking notes on __13__ was happening around me. When I looked at the parking lot (停车场)，an elder couple in a car __14__ my attention. After parking，the woman got out and went to help her __15__ out of the car. They entered the shop together.

As soon as they came inside，another car __16__ in the parking lot，with all four windows rolled down(摇下来) and a group of people inside. The teenager who was driving it had turned the speakers up so high that I could hear their __17__ inside the coffee shop.

However，they were not bad kids. They were just __18__ the music.

Many memories jumped into my __19__．I could not stop thinking about the people who have been by my side since I was young.

Similar to life in the real world，everyone is different，but whether __20__ or enemies，we are all still part of the same group. When we disagree with others，we should take a step back，look carefully and try to understand them before judging (判断) them.

(B)11.A.accident    B．chance   C．treasure  D．suggestion

(C)12.A.frozen     B．empty    C．awake    D．worried

(A)13.A.what      B．where    C．when      D．how

(D)14.A.brought    B．paid     C．watched   D．caught

(B)15.A.sister      B．husband  C．daughter   D．uncle

(C)16.A.broke     B．blew     C．appeared   D．cancelled

(A)17.A.music     B．voice     C．shouting   D．sound

(D)18.A.making    B．singing    C．writing   D．enjoying

(D)19.A.face       B．dream    C．life       D．mind

(C)20.A.parents  B．doctors  C．friends  D．relatives

Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

Alex：I'm very glad to show you around our city—Hefei these days.21.  D 

Tom：Yes，you did a good job. I had a wonderful time here.

Alex：Nice to hear that.22.  B 

Tom：They are friendly and polite. When people are crossing the road，the drivers always stop the cars and wait.

Alex：Yes，we follow the traffic rules well.23.  E 

Tom：Oh，it's beautiful and clean. People separate their trash. That's great!

Alex：Thanks a lot.24.  G 

Tom：Well，I want to buy a special gift for my son. Where can I buy it?

Alex：Look! There is a shop over there，next to the flower shop. There are all kinds of gifts in it.

Tom：OK，I will go there later. Thank you very much!

Alex：My pleasure.25.  C 

A．Do you like the food here?

B．What do you think of the people here?

C．Welcome to our city again!

D．Are you satisfied with my service?

E．What about the city?

F．When are you going home?

G．Is there anything else I can do for you?

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)

A

(B)26.If you find a white­black dog today, you should call ______．

A．Mr.Zhao  　B．Li Jie  C．Wei Cheng  　D．Lucy

(B)27.You can get in touch with Miss Gao or visit 612 Zhongshan Road to ______．

A．rent a bike  B．buy a bike

C．look for your ring  D．rent an apartment

(D)28.Where is Mr. Zhao' s house?

A．Near No.3 Middle School.  B．In a school.

C．On Zhongshan Road.  D．Near a park.

B(2022·包河区二模)

When she was little，Gladys Kalema liked to stay with dogs and cats at home. She wanted to work with animals when she grew up. This dream came true when Kalema was in her early twenties. She became a wildlife doctor in Africa.

That was thirty years ago. Since then，Kalema has never stopped caring for wild animals. She does her best to save the mountain gorilla(大猩猩)．This animal is in great danger. But she doesn't just protect the animals. She also tries her best to help the local communities.

Many local people lived a poor life. Some of them made money by catching wild animals. Kalema wanted to protect these animals. The key to doing it，she realized，was to make the local people's life better. The woman provided these people with fast­growing crops(庄稼)．By growing the crops，the locals could feed themselves and make a better living. They no longer needed to capture animals. Slowly，their thought towards these wild animals began to change. Now，many of them have become animal protectors.

Last year，Kalema received the highest environmental prize from the United Nations because of her actions.

(C)29.What was Kalema's dream?

A．Helping the poor.

B．Travelling  to Africa.

C．Working with animals.

D．Creating a new community.

(D)30.How do the local people make their life better now?

A．By winning environmental prizes.

B．By keeping mountain gorillas.

C．By catching a lot of wild animals.

D．By planting fast­growing crops.

(A)31.What does the underlined word “capture” mean?

A．捕获  B．驯养  C．研究  D．购买

(D)32.Which of the following can best describe Kalema?

A．Wealthy and patient.

B．Wise and honest.

C．Helpful and humorous.

D．Kind and thoughtful.

C(2022·全椒县二模)

Tangchang，a town in Chengdu，is well­known for cloth shoes.With over 20 types，Tangchang cloth shoes are strong，comfortable and friendly to the environment.In 2018，they were added to Sichuan's intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录)．

Lai Shufang is a master.She said there are 32 steps to make a pair of Tangchang cloth shoes，but the most important step is making the soles.

Layers (层) of white cloth are glued together with flour paste(浆糊)．“To make good paste，we make it at a temperature of 85℃.If it's too low or too high，the paste will not work，” Lai said.Then the pasted layers are dried and cut into different shapes.After this，the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is strong enough to make soles and upper parts.The next step is to shape the two parts and glue them together.Then the cloth shoes are ready.

Lai's hard work touched her son Ai Peng.In 2015，Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother.He made the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online.He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes，helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes.

(A)33.What is the most important step in making Tangchang cloth shoes according to Ms.Lai?

A．Making the soles.  B．Making the upper parts.

C．Making good flour paste.  D．Shaping the two parts.

(C)34.What is the correct order of the following steps of making Tangchang cloth shoes?

①beating the layered cloth　②making flour paste at an exact temperature　③gluing the upper parts and the soles together

A．③②①  B．②③①  C．②①③  D．③①②

(B)35.What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Talented Shoemaker，Lai Shufang

B．Hand­made Cloth Shoes in Tangchang

C．Tangchang，a Well­known Town in Chengdu

D．Lai Shufang and Her Son Ai Peng

D

Life offers so many lessons，both practical and personal，that you're never too young to begin learning them.Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.

Money Management

When you start receiving money of your own.It's time to start understanding your relationship with money.In a world where you can buy any and every object (物品)，the key is to save money by buying only essentials (必需品) and a treat sometimes.

Cooking

One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself.Beyond that，cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health.If you start doing this at an early age，you will not have to depend on your parents too much.

Keeping Promises

Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care.We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action.When it isn't，others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.

Accepting Rejection(拒绝)

Though you must be careful not to break your word，others' promises aren't always kept.Learn about it early，and you won't be hurt easily.Also，not every job application or desired(渴望的) friendship will work out，so remember that there are more fish in the sea.

Lifelong Learning

No matter how old you get，there will always be things beyond your understanding.You should be open to new experiences and keep learning.And it's never too late to start.

36．How many skills are talked about in the passage? (不超过5个词)

 __Five./Five_skills.__

37．Which two skills can help you save money? (不超过5个词)

 __Money_Management_and_Cooking.__

38．What should you do when you meet things beyond your understanding？(不超过10个词)

 __We/I_should_be_open_to_new_experiences_and_keep_learning.__

Ⅴ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

39．The machine is hard to c  ontrol__(控制)．There must be something wrong with it.

40．The boy spent the w  hole__ (整体的) day playing computer games yesterday.

41．Mr.Wang asked me to I  ntroduce__(介绍) myself when I first came to the class.

42．Alice was talking with her parents about the d  ate__(日期) of their trip to China.

43．Many v  olunteers__(志愿者) often come to the countryside to help the poor.

Ⅵ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)

近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用“English Broadcast”时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。

要求：

1．短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2．词数80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；

3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

参考词汇： affect vt. 影响

Boys and girls，

Welcome to our English Broadcast! I'm Li Hua, the chairman of Students' Union. Recently quite a few students in our school couldn't have lessons as usual because they had a cold. This affected their studies. In order to make you stronger, I'll give you some useful advice.

Firstly, it's important to have a healthy eating habit. You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food. Secondly, you'd better sleep well. Don't stay up late. Besides, do exercise every day. You can take a walk or run. Lastly, a good attitude towards life is also good for your health.

I'm looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!

That's all! Thanks for your listening！