江苏省宿迁市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)
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江苏省宿迁市23届初三
第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分120)
一、单项选择 (本题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. --- The weather is very good. Let’s go to the seaside.
--- ______ . Why not?
A Have fun B. Not really C. Sounds fine D. Not a t all
( )2.--- Which do you like ______ , summer or winter?
--- I’d prefer winter.
A better B. best C. good D. well
( ) 3.Excuse me, would you mind ______ your voice down, please?
A.to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept
( ) 4.I’m not sure when the plane will______ and when it will land.
A.take off B. run off C. open up D. stay up
( ) 5.Hurry up! If we miss last bus, we’ll have to get home by ______ taxi.
A.a;不填 B. the; a C. the;不填 D. a; a
( ) 6.When I called the bus service, I ______ that there was no more bus.
A.was telling B. was told C. has told D. had told
( )7.School students ______ smoke because it is against the school rules.
A needn’t B. couldn’t C. won’t D. mustn’t
( ) 8.Please tell me the truth______ , I can decide how to help you next step.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
9.You were ______ to close the windows. Why were you so careless?
A. allowed B. believe C. supposed D. caused
10.---Hey, July.
--- ______?
--- I need your help.
A. Oh, really B. What’s up C. How are you D. All right
( )11.Linda has bought a large house ______ a swimming pool.
A with B. in C. on D. from
( ) 12.I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we ______ a much happier time.
A.have B. had C. will have D. have had
( )13.--- What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?
--- OK. But I’m not sure ______ it will rain.
A.why B. where C. when D. whether
( ) 14.David suddenly felt nervous. ______ , it was his first time to go on stage.
A.At least B. After all C. At once D. At all
( ) 15.We make it a rule that each of us ______ the bedroom one day a week.
A.has cleaned B. have cleaned C. cleans D. clean
( ) 16. ______ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise!
A Stopping B. stop C. Stops D. Stopped
( ) 17.Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know ______ .
A.him B. her C. them D. those
( ) 18. ______ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.
A.while B. Although C. Unless D. Until
( ) 19.I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.
A.happens B. will happen C. happened D. has happened
( )20.I can never forget the stories ______ my grandma told me.
A.what B. who C. them D. that
二、完形填空(本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Sit With Us
You're at your new school.It's lunch time, but you don't have anyone to sit with.You want to join someone at their table, 16 you're not sure if they're friendly.What do you do?Natalie's 17 of solving the problem was to create an app.She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school.She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 18 a new table at lunch every day.If she sat 19 , she felt lonely.But if she asked to join someone and was 20 , she felt embarrassed.
She created a lunch﹣planning app to help students like 21 find people to have lunch with.The app -- called Sit With Us -- is 22 .If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation.Other students can open the app and 23 that invitation.They can then use the app to decide when and where to 24 .This allows students to make 25 online instead of face﹣to﹣face.This is the reason why it works so 26 : it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.
Natalie is 27 to see that people are replying to her app actively -- especially those who suffer from bullying(遭受欺凌).Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She 28 appeared in many news stories.
Natalie was even asked to speak at a university.In her 29 , Natalie wanted people to know that you don't have to do something 30 to change lives.Sometimes, a simple thing -- like having a friend to enjoy lunch with -- can make all the difference.
( )21. A.so
B.or
C.for
D.but
( )22. A.habit
B.course
C.method
D.question
( )23. A.search for
B.fix up
C.give out
D.get away from
( )34. A.on time
B.in a hurry
C.by herself
D.in public
( )25. A.called
B.refused
C.discussed
D.believed
( )26. A.us
B.it
C her
D.them
( )27. A.cheap
B.simple
C.private
D.noisy
( )28. A.miss
B.make
C.send
D.accept
( )29. A.stop
B.study
C.meet
D.exercise
( )30. A.plans
B.trouble
C.reports
D.dinner
( )31. A.late
B.well
C.hard
D.loudly
( )32. A.upset
B.sorry
C.happy
D.angry
( )33. A.also
B.just
C.still
D.seldom
( )34. A.book
B.talk
C.school
D.picture
( )35. A.big
B.new
C.similar
D.enjoyable
三、阅读理解 (本题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(A)
( )36. If Tom finds the cat, what number should he call?
A. 719 873 466. B. 719 533 857. C. 719 767 472. D. 719 543 676.
( )37. How many people are living in Blue House now?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )38. When should one work in the City Museum shop?
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. D. On Sundays.
(B)
Five young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.
Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”
The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.
Over the past three years, the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.
Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.
Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.
“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.
Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”
( )39. What do Li Wei’s words mean?
A. He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.
B. His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.
C. He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.
D. His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.
( )40. Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?
A. Their first video received 416 “likes”.
B. They had only 416 fans at first.
C. They started their videos on April 16.
D. Most of them live in Room 416.
( )41. What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?
A. They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.
B. They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.
C. They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.
D. They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.
( )42. What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?
A. It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.
B. Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.
C. Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.
D. Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.
(C)
The music band Coldplay is taking actions to protect the environment. This includes using their fans’ energy to help provide electricity for their performances. In this way, they use electricity without adding carbon gases (碳气体) to the air. The band hopes to cut the amount of CO2 given out by its business activities by 50 percent.
The Coldplay stars have added special dance floors and energy-storing bicycles to their latest world tour performance. The purpose is to get fans to help produce electricity by dancing and riding. Each dance floor can support many people. It creates electricity when people move on it. Each of the bikes can create an average of 200 watts (瓦特) of electricity. In order to encourage fans to dance or ride more during the performance, they even have competitions to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.
“Being green is a good business model. That’s what we’d like to show,” said Coldplay lead singer Chris Martin. “The changes will bring a sense of belonging to the fans. Everything in our show is planned to bring everyone into the same group, singing together. It makes us feel part of a community.”
Coldplay has taken other steps to protect the environment. One of its tour stages (舞台) uses recycled steel. The band also hopes to set up the world’s first tour battery (电池) system, made from 40 recycled electric car batteries. The hope is to power the whole show with batteries.
“It’s very expensive to try these things for the first time,” said Martin, “but we are very happy that we are changing.”
Coldplay is just one music group working to help the environment. Some other famous bands are also taking such steps.
( )43. What does Coldplay use their fans’ energy to do?
A. To create 200 watts of electricity. B. To provide power for their shows.
C. To cut their business activities by 50%. D. To make their performances wonderful.
( )44. What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?
A. The floor. B. The band. C. The stage. D. The bicycle.
( )45. How does Coldplay encourage fans to dance and ride more?
A. By helping them to buy bicycles.
B. By living in the same community.
C. By traveling around the world with them.
D. By having electricity-creating competitions.
( )46. Which ways are introduced to protect the environment in the passage?
①Riding energy-storing bicycles. ②Driving or taking electric cars.
③Recycling electric car batteries. ④Building stages with recycled steel.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
(D)
For the first time, scientists have grown plants in moon soil (土壤) collected by NASA’s Apollo astronauts.
The scientists had no idea if anything would grow in moon soil. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow plants. Robert Ferl of the University of Florida was surprised with the results. “Plants actually grow in moon soil,” he said.
Ferl and other researchers planted thale cress, a small flowering plant, in moon soil. The good news was that all of the seeds (种子) grew. The bad news was that after the first week, they grew slowly. Most of the plants ended up small and not fully developed.
Scientists found that the longer the soil was on the moon, the worse the plants seemed to grow. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 was the least helpful for growth. It was a couple billion years longer. One solution might be to use younger soil on the moon, like lava (火山岩浆), or put in some special nutrient (营养物) mixtures.
Only 382 kilograms of moon rocks and soil were brought back by the six Apollo groups that landed on the moon. Early last year, NASA finally gave out 12 grams of soil for the planting experiment (实验).
The Florida scientists hope to reuse their moon soil later this year, planting more thale cress before possibly moving on to other plants.
A scientist said, “Growing plants is a big step forward. The real next step is to go and do it on the surface of the moon.”
( )47. What did Robert Ferl think of the results of the planting experiment?
A. Surprising. B. Disappointing. C. Awful. D. Regretful.
( )48. What do the Florida scientists plan to do this year?
A. To find some younger soil on the moon.
B. To make some special nutrient mixtures.
C. To plant some other plants in new moon soil.
D. To use the moon soil again in the experiment.
( )49. What may be the real purpose of the planting experiment?
A. To collect more soil from the moon. B. To send more scientists to the moon.
C. To grow plants on the moon surface. D. To plant more thale cress on the moon.
( )50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Most of the plants grew well after two weeks.
B. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 is the oldest.
C. It is easy for astronauts to bring back moon soil.
D. Scientists found no ways to improve the experiment.
四、词汇运用 (本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
A) 依照句意及所给中文提示或英文说明,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一个单词。
51. Mr. Green is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit (不耐烦的) with slow learners.
52. With a long list of ______________(选择), it's very hard for me to decide which to buy.
53. What will you buy for your father’s _____________ (四十九)birthday?
54. The house price in Suzhou has __________ (上升)a lot in the past few years.
55. You can never imagine how much difficulty I had _____________(创建) my own website.
56. Last week, my grandparents took me to the (a market held regularly in a particular place) in my hometown. There were large crowds of people.
57. We’d better avoid talking about (secret, personal) subjects in the office, such as weight, age and money.
B) 依照句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
58. Among all the boxes, this one is the (heavy). So I need your help.
59. You shouldn’t wear leather shoes in PE lessons because they’ll make you feel (comfortable).
60. Chinese is (wide) used around the world as well as English .
61. Simon came (four) in yesterday’s writing competition. How great !
62. After school all the students went out of the classroom __________ (noise).
63. The Green family __________ a party at home when the ground began to shake. (hold)
64. You’ve got good grades again. I’m sure your parents will be (satisfy) with you.
65. He was rudely refused by the company ________ (simple) because of his ugly appearance.
五、依照所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 这是个为猫痴狂的年代,难怪星巴克的猫爪杯一上市,就成功吸引了许多消费者的关注。
This is a crazy age for cats. No wonder Starbucks' cat paw cups ______________ as soon as they were on sale.
67.如果你认为这个节目太传统不值得一提,那你就大错特错了。
If you think the program is _____________________________, you are completely wrong.
68. 不要多虑,你女儿这么外向,怎么可能会难以与新同学相处?
Don't worry too much. You daughter is so outgoing, how can she ________________her new classmates?
69.社会发展得太快,谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头,没人会知道。
The society is developing so fast that nobody knows who___________________________ next.
70. 他的同龄人已搬回城市好多年了,可是他依然坚守着那片保护区。
People __________________________ the city for many years, but he still remains in the reserve.
六、任务型阅读 (共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
A) 阅读下列短文,依照短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。
For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful (紧张的) and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn't help you, ask someone else.
How to get through exams? Here is some advice:
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well. Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best. Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports — whatever you enjoy. Stop thinking about the future and failing.
If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets(使某人不安) you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!
To this advice, we could add: If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
The stressful and difficult time of ____71____
Cause
Be afraid of ____72____and letting their parents and family down
___73____
Being ill or ___74___before an exam
Thinking too much after studying in the__75__
Being upset after an exam
Advice
Talk to someone about your worries. But being too relaxed isn't ____76____for the exam
Don’t go ___77___to bed and choose something to___78___ you.
Don’t talk to your friends about the exam after ___79____it. Because you cannot change your ____80___
B) 依照短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Drones(无人机)are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack(进攻)e___81___ or moved goods in dangerous areas.
Now small drones are a part of people’s lives. For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递) service has p___82__ successful.
Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages(包裹). It has built several drone stations so that it can load ( 装载) and deliver its packages.
Drones have made our shopping experience d___83___. We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast.
Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smartphone app(应用软件) ,enter your address, set a time and pay e______ money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you.
However, any drone company needs government permission (允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We b______ we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon.
七、书面表达 (满分15)
假定你是李嘉, 请阅读下面的邮件, 用英语表示愿意帮忙并根据邮件内容回复。可以适当发挥。
要求:(1)词数80左右, 开头和结尾已经写好, 不计入总词数;
(2)语言通顺, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
(3)文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。
Dear Li Jia,
How's it going?We're doing a project at school about how teenagers around the world relax.I'd really like you to help me, if you can!So, can you tell me:
﹣what is your favorite way to relax?
﹣how long you've done it?
﹣how often you do it?
﹣whether relaxing is important and why?
Thanks very much, and write soon!
Bert
Dear Bert,
Thanks for your e﹣mail.___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Jia
参考答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 CABAC 6-l0 BDACB 11-15 ACDBC 16-20 BCADD
二、完形填空 15
16-20 DCACB 21-25 CBDCA 26-30 BCABA
三、阅读理解 35
31-33 CBC 34-37 BDAC 38-41 BADC 42-45 ADCB 46-50 CFGAB
四、词汇运用 10
51. impatient 52. choices 53. forty ninth 54. risen 55. created 56. fair 57.private
58. heaviest 59. uncomfortable 60. widely 61. fourth
62. noisily 63. were holding 64. satisfied 65. simply
五、完成句子
66. successfully caught many customers’ attention / succeeded in catching many customers’ attention
67. too traditional to be worth mentioning
68. have difficulty getting on with
69. will take the lead in technology
70. of his age have been back
六、短文填空 15
71. exams 72. failing 73. Results/Conditions/ Feelings 74. worried 75. evening
76. good 77. straight 78. relax 79. finishing/completing 80. answers
81. enemies 82. proved 83. different 84. enough 85. believe
六、书面表达 15
略
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