贵州省铜仁市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空+

贵州省铜仁市

2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

完形填空

2022年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

It was a hot afternoon and Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class. It was a grammar lesson. He ___16___ grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the ___17___. He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.

After ten minutes the teacher stopped ___18___. He asked the students to do some grammar exercises. The students took out ___19___ exercise books and pencils and they started writing. The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasn’t writing, so he said, “ ___20___ aren’t you writing, Tom?”

“What, sir?” Tom said.

“ ___21___, don’t have a daydream, Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren’t you writing?”

Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I aren’t got a pencil.”

The teacher looked ___22___ Tom and said, “You aren’t got a pencil? You mean you don’t have a pencil?” Tom didn’t understand the English teacher, ___23___ he said, “Sorry, sir.”

The teacher said in a(an) ___24___ voice, “I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn’t have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils. Tom, do you understand?”

Tom thought for a while and he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the ___25___, sir?”

16．A．studied B．loved C．hated

17．A．window B．blackboard C．book

18．A．thinking B．speaking C．listening

19．A．our B．their C．your

20．A．When B．What C．Why

21．A．Wake up B．Sit down C．Put on

22．A．at B．through C．for

23．A．because B．so C．while

24．A．excited B．sad C．angry

25．A．pencils B．pens C．papers

2021年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

二、完形填空

One day, Mr. Wang went to Tongren for ___16___ visit. He ___17___ a taxi to the hotel when he came out of the airport. He was very ___18___ to enjoy the scenery in the taxi. But when he __19__ the hotel, he found ___20___ ID card lost. He was very upset. He ___21___ it everywhere, but he ___22___ find it. Mr. Wang was so worried. What should he do? Just then, the __23__ driver walked to him and asked, “Is this your ID card?” He was so surprised __24__ he thought he would never find his ID card again. He was very ___25___ and grateful.

16．A．a B．an C．the

17．A．take B．takes C．took

18．A．excited B．exciting C．excite

19．A．arrived B．reached C．got

20．A．her B．their C．his

21．A．looked after B．looked at C．looked for

22．A．could B．couldn’t C．can’t

23．A．taxi B．bus C．car

24．A．because B．so C．for

25．A．sad B．unhappy C．happy

2020年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

七、完形填空

Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large family.___36___ had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.

One day, the single brother said to___37___, “It’s not right that we share all the rice. I’m___38___and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and___39___across the field___40___their houses, putting it into his brother’s store-room.

At the same time, the married brother thought, “It’s not fair to share all the rice. I’m married and I have my wife and children to___41___me when I am___42___. However, my brother has no one to take care of his future.” So, each night he ____43____took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-room.

Several months passed by. They found___44___strange that their rice never became less.

Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears____45____their eyes at once.

36．A．Other B．The other C．Another

37．A．himself B．his brother C．his children

38．A．poor B．happy C．alone

39．A．go B．goes C．went

40．A．from B．between C．through

41．A．look after B．look for C．look out

42．A．worried B．old C．healthy

43．A．too B．also C．either

44．A．them B．this C．it

45．A．appeared B．filled C．dropped

答案：

2022年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

16．C    17．A    18．B    19．B    20．C    21．A    22．A    23．B    24．C    25．A

【导语】本文讲述了汤姆上课走神惹老师生气故事。

16．句意：他讨厌语法。

study“学习”；loved“热爱”；hated“讨厌，憎恨”。根据“Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class”可知，在英语课上昏昏欲睡，说明他讨厌英语语法，故选C。

17．句意：汤姆向窗外看去。

window“窗户”；blackboard“黑板”；book“书籍”。根据“He looked at the trees and flowers”可知，他是在窗外看，看到了树和花，故选A。

18．句意：十分钟后，老师停止了讲解。

thinking“思考”；speaking“讲话”；listening“听”。根据“It was a grammar lesson”以及后文“He asked the students to do some grammar exercises”可知，当时正在上语法课，老师停止讲课让学生们做练习，故选B。

19．句意：学生们拿出他们的练习本和铅笔并开始写了起来。

our“我们的”；their“他们的”；your“你的”。本句主语为students，本句缺少定语修饰exercise books，故使用形容词性物主代词their，故选B。

20．句意：老师看到他没有写，所以说：“为什么你没有在写呢，汤姆？”

When“什么时候”；What“什么”；Why“为什么”。根据下文“Why aren’t you writing”可知，老师问汤姆为什么没有在写，故选C。

21．句意：醒一醒，不要做白日梦，汤姆！

Wake up“醒来”；Sit down“坐下”；Put on“穿上”。根据“don’t have a daydream”可知，老师让汤姆醒一醒，故选A。

22．句意：老师看看汤姆并说：“你没有铅笔？”

at“在”；through“通过”；for“为了”。固定短语look at意为“看”，指看的动作，故选A。

23．句意：汤姆没有理解英语老师的话，所以他说了句“对不起，先生。”

because“因为”；so“所以”；while“当……时”。“Tom didn’t understand the English teacher”与“he said”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选B。

24．句意：老师以生气的语气说……。

excited“兴奋的”；sad“难过的”；angry“生气的”。汤姆上课没有听老师讲课，所以老师生气的对汤姆说，故选C。

25．句意：汤姆看了老师一会儿说：“我的天呀！老师，所有的铅笔都怎么了？”

pencils“铅笔”；pens“钢笔”；papers“试卷”。根据“I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn’t have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils”可知，汤姆因为没有听老师讲课，所以以为是铅笔有什么问题，故选A。

2021年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

16．A    17．C    18．A    19．B    20．C    21．C    22．B    23．A    24．A    25．C

【分析】本文主要讲述了王先生在铜仁旅行的经历，他在的士车上了丢了身份证，最后司机送回来给他了，他感到开心又感激。

16．句意：一天，王先生去铜仁参观。

a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“One day, Mr. Wang went to Tongren for...visit.”可知，此处表示泛指，且visit是辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选A。

17．句意：他从机场出来时乘出租车去了旅馆。

take动词原形；takes动词第三人称单数形式；took动词过去式。take a taxi表示“乘坐的士”，根据“when he came out of the airport”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式。故选C。

18．句意：他在出租车里欣赏风景很兴奋。

excited感到兴奋的，形容人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容物；excite兴奋，动词。根据“He was very...to enjoy the scenery in the taxi.”可知，此处形容人感到兴奋，应用excited。故选A。

19．句意：但当他到达旅馆时，发现他的身份证丢了。

arrived到达，后常接介词in/at；reached到达，后面直接跟地点；got收到，后接地点时加to。根据“But when he...the hotel”可知，此处直接跟地点，应用reached。故选B。

20．句意：但当他到达旅馆时，发现他的身份证丢了。

her她的；their他们的；his他的。根据“he found...ID card lost”可知，此处指他的身份证丢了，应用his。故选C。

21．句意：他到处找，但找不到。

looked after照顾；looked at看；looked for寻找。根据“he found...ID card lost”可知，此处指寻找自己的身份证。故选C。

22．句意：他到处找，但找不到。

could可以；couldn’t不能；can’t不能。根据“He...it everywhere, but he...find it.”可知，此处为转折，说明他没有找到身份证，时态为一般过去时，应用couldn’t。故选B。

23．句意：就在这时，出租车司机走到他跟前问道：“这是你的身份证吗？”

taxi的士；bus公交车；car汽车。根据“He...a taxi to the hotel when he came out of the airport.”可知，空前有定冠词the，此处表示特指王先生坐的车的司机，即的士司机。故选A。

24．句意：他很惊讶，因为他以为再也找不到他的身份证了。

because因为；so所以；for为了。根据“He was so surprised...he thought he would never find his ID card again.”可知，此处指原因，应用连词because。故选A。

25．句意：他非常高兴和感激。

sad悲伤的；unhappy不开心的；happy开心的；根据“He was so surprised...he thought he would never find his ID card again.”可知，找到了身份证，王先生很开心和感激。故选C。

2020年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

36．B    37．A    38．C    39．C    40．B    41．A    42．B    43．B    44．C    45．B

【分析】本文讲述的是在农场做工两兄弟。其中一个娶妻生子，另一个独身。由于他们为对方着想，就相互地每晚给对方送一袋大米。几个月后，他们奇怪地发现大米的袋数没有少。直到一个漆黑的夜里他们相遇，才明白了一切，他们的眼里立刻充满的泪水。真是情谊无价。

36．句意：另一个还没有妻子。

Other其他的；The other（两者之中）另一个；Another（三者及以上）另一个。分析文章内容可知，有两兄弟，此处构成“one…the other…”结构，表示“一个……另一个……”。故选B。

37．句意：一天，这个单身的兄弟自言自语道：“我们分享所有的大米是不对的。”

himself他自己；his brother他的兄弟；his children他的孩子。根据后文叙述内容“It’s not right that we share all the rice. I’m      3      and I need less than my brother.”可知，此处是单身的兄弟自言自语说的话。故选A。

38．句意：我孤身一人，我需要比我哥哥更少的东西。

poor贫穷的；happy高兴的；alone独自的。根据“the single brother said to himself”可知，单身的兄弟独自居住，需要的比另一个兄弟少。故选C 。

39．句意：并且穿过他们两个房子之间的田野，存到他兄弟的库里。

go动词原形；goes动词三单；went动词过去式。分析“So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and      4      across the field      5      their houses”可知，此处与and前的took构成并列结构，所以使用过去式形式即可。故选C。

40．句意：并且穿过他们两个房子之间的田野，存到他兄弟的库里。

from从；between在……之间；through通过。根据“So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and      4      across the field      5      their houses”可知，是穿过他们两个房子之间的田野，所以空格处填between。故选B。

41．句意：我结婚了，等我老了，我有妻子和孩子来照顾我。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look out小心。分析上下文并根据“However, my brother has no one to take care of his future.”可知，结婚的这个兄弟就想着当他老了，还有孩子和妻子会照顾他，但是他的兄弟却没人能照顾。故选A。

42．句意：我结婚了，等我老了，我有妻子和孩子来照顾我。

worried担心的；old老的；healthy健康的。根据“However, my brother has no one to take care of his.”可知，单身的那个兄弟没有人关心他的未来，而结婚的这个兄弟老了还有妻子和孩子来照顾他，所以此处强调“老”。故选B。

43．句意：所以，他每天晚上也拿一袋大米，放在他兄弟的储藏室里。

too也，多用于句末；also也，多用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。分析“So, each night he      8     took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-room.”可知，此处表示“也”，并用于句中行为动词之前，所以用also。故选B。

44．句意：他们感到奇怪的是，他们的大米从未减少过。

them他们；this这个；it它。分析句子可知，此处构成“find it+ adj+ that从句”结构。故选C。

45．句意：他们的包掉在地上，眼泪顿时充满了他们的眼睛。

appeared出现；filled充满；dropped下降。分析上下文可知，兄弟二人知道了彼此的良苦用心，都很感动，所以眼睛满含泪水。故选B。