还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
2023年广西南宁市第十四中学中考一模英语试题（含答案）
展开
这是一份2023年广西南宁市第十四中学中考一模英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了短文开头已给出，不计入总词数等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年九年级学科素养检测（一）
英 语
（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。
3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案.
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Where’s the man going?
A. To the post office. B. To the museum. C. To the bookstore.
7. What will the woman buy for her mother?
A. A scarf. B. A pair of sunglasses. C. A dress.
8. Who will clean the room?
A. Jane. B. Jane’s mother. C. Jane’s father.
9. Where’s Jack going?
A. To England. B. To Canada. C. To China,
10. What will the weather be like later on?
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What is Helen doing?
A. Enjoying a concert. B. Taking some photos. C. Preparing for a competition.
12. Who is the boy on the right of the picture?
A. The singer. B. The guitar player. C. The drummer.
13. What does the man think of Helen’s photo?
A. Perfect. B. Just so so. C. Terrible.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. How’s the weather in Mexico?
A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s rainy.
15. When will Ben arrive at Mexico Airport?
A. At 8:10 pm.ano B. At 8:50 pr m. C. At 9:10 pm.
16. Where does the woman see Ben’s passport?
A. In the bag. B. Under the chair. C. On the desk.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. How will Helen and Mike go to Shenzhen tomorrow?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
18. With whom will Mike go to Shenzhen?
A. Helen and his aunt. B. Only Helen. C. Helen and his uncle.
19. When will Helen get up tomorrow morning?
A. At 5:45 am. B. At 6:15 am. C. At 6:45 am.
20. What would Mike like to buy for himself in Shenzhen tomorrow?
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A mobile phone.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where did Ben use to work?
A. In a sports company. B. In a food company. C. In a travel company.
22. What does Ben think of France?
A. Amazing. B. Beautiful C. Attractive.
23. Where do farmers grow grapes in France?
A. In the east of the country. B. In the west of the country C. In the center of the country.
24. Which city is the most famous in France?
A. Paris. B. Lyon. C. Marseille.
25. How can people get to the top of the Eiffel Tower?
A. By taking a bus. B. By taking the lift. C. By riding a bike.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Teaching at an Online School
Students
Aged 11 to 26
Similarities（相似的）to common students
★Students hand in their homework.
★Teachers read and _______ students’ homework.
Differences from common schools
★The classroom is _______ and there is nobody in it but the teacher.
★The teacher gives the class in front of the 29
★The teacher can’t see any of the students, but can hear them 30
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —Let’s go to the cinema.
A. My pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. I think so.
32. There is _______ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.
A. little B. a little C. few
33. Wash your hands before meals, _______ you may get ill.
A. and B. then C. or
34. —Must I wash all the clothes this afternoon?
—No, you ____.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. can’t
35. The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be _______ on the website.
A. put away B. put up C. put off
36. Paul is _______ student because he was born later than anyone else in his class.
A. younger B. youngest C. the youngest
37. It will _______ rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
A. usually B. probably C. hardly
38. Her grandpa _______ for many years. Now he is in good health.
A. exercises B. exercised C. has exercised
39. Mr. Wang as well as his wife _______ planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.
A. are B. is C. was
40. —Could you tell us _______?
—I am sorry. I am new here.
A. where did we go B. How can we go to the station C. How we can get to the station
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hi, Linda. 41 .
B:Hi, Mike. I come here to visit my grandparents. A: Your grandparents? 42
B:Yes. They have lived here for many years. I’ll celebrate the Spring Festival with them.
A:I see. 43
B:I am going shopping with my grandma this morning. And I’ll do some cleaning in the afternoon.
A: 44 . By the way, have you been to the Palace Museum?
B:No, I haven’t. I plan to go there on the Lantern Festival.
A:Sounds great! 45 .
B:Thank you!
A. Do they live in Beijing?
B. Oh, it’s really a busy day.
C. When did you come here?
D. Have a good time in Beijing
E. I’m so surprised to see you here.
F. Well, what’s your plan for today?
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项.
Do you know how to make a model plane? Have you tried to make the plane stay in the air longer by 46 ? Recently, our school held a model plane-making 47 . We needed to make a model plane 48 things given to us by our teachers. The plane we see in our daily life seems 49 to understand. But it’s not that hard to make a simple one.
There were some steps in it. First, we 50 the things we need. Next, we built the plane. Last, we 51 power supply. The most difficult part was to work with others as a team 52 different members had different ideas. After discussion and research, we 53 found a better way to make it.
We stood out from our class and entered the final. The rule was to fly our model plane at a height of 3 meters. The winner would be the one that flew the furthest. Luckily, we 54 ! I realized that getting knowledge starts with 55 What was more important, I learned to work in a team.
46. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves
47. A. match B. homework C. meeting
48. A. of B. with C. about
49. A. easy B. bad C. difficult
50. A. prepared B. gave C. sold
51. A. connected B. protected C. proved
52. A. but B. so C. because
53. A. nearly B. finally C. hardly
54. A. tried B. failed C. won
55. A. advice B. practice C. energy
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分;第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
We often see people in different officers wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers. These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.
If you are a collage students who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at “what everyone else is wearing” in the office. On certain kinds of business occasions（场合）men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.
57. A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.
58. If you are a collage student, you’d better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there.
59. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.
60. Dressing is important for successful fashion.
B
ABOUT THE TWO SESSIONS
The two sessions are being held in Being The 14th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference（CPPCC National Committee,中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会）opened on March 4, while the 14th National People’s Congress（NPC,金国人民代表大会）opened on March 5. Let’s look at who attend the meetings.
CPPCC National Committee
2,172 members in total. They are from 34 sectors（行业）.
·There are 85 members from the environment and resources（资源）sector. It’s a newly founded sector.
NPC
2, 977deputies（代表）in total.
They were chosen from 35 units across China, The elections（选举）have included all parts of groups and sectors have a proper number of deputies.
·More women and those from common people sectors have been chosen as deputies.
▆The number of deputies
▆The percentage accounting for the total
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Where are the two sessions being held?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou.
62. When did NPC open?
A. On March 3. B. On March 4. C. On March 5.
63. How many members are from the newly founded sector?
A. 85 B. 2,977 C. 2,172.
64. According to text, which one of the following is Tue?
A. Every sector has the same number of deputies.
B. Among the deputies of NPC, there are more women than men.
C. Deputies from workers and farmers has increased by 0.99.
65. Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper?
A. School Life. B. Science Study. C. Latest News.
C
Wilson Bentley was born on a farm in Vermont, the US. When he was 15, his mum gave him a microscope（显微镜）as a birthday present, which changed his life.
Bentley liked to look at snowflakes（雪花）with the microscope. He said snowflakes were more beautiful than he had imagined. Bentley really wanted everyone to enjoy the beauty of snowflakes. He tried to paint them, but they always melted（融化）before he could finish.
When Bentley was 16, his parents spent all their savings and bought him a camera with its own microscope. Although he had it, he failed to take a snowflake photo. But he didn’t give up Time and again. Bentley didn’t notice the cold and worked through every storm. The winter was over, the snow melted, and he had no good pictures. He waited for the next season of snow. Finally, one day the next winter, he succeeded! Bentley discovered how to photograph snowflakes! “Now everyone can see the beauty of snowflakes,” he thought.
Bentley made many copies of the snowflake photos for more people to see. He also wrote articles and gave speeches about snow. Finally, the famer became known as a world-famous expert（专家）on snow.
Bentley believed there were treasures in snow. “I can’t miss a snowstorm,” he said. “I never know when I will find a treasure.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What did Bentley like to do?
A. Take photos. B. Draw pictures C. Look at snowflakes
67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The camera. B. The photo. C. The snowflake.
68. When did Bentley successfully take his first snowflake photo?
A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 17.
69. Put the things Bentley did in the correct order.
a. He shared his photos with more people. b. He studied snowflakes with a microscope.
c. He took photos of snowflakes with a camera. d. He tried to save snowflakes by painting them.
A. d-b-c-a B. b-d-c-a C. d-c-b-a
70. Which is TRUE about Bentley?
A. He finally became an expert on snow.
B. He painted a snowflake before it melted,
C. What he did was not supported by his parents.
D
①Have you watched the recent TV Three-Body? Changed by Liu Cixin’s science book The Three-Body Problem, the show is very popular with people. One of the most exciting part must be Operation Guzheng（“古筝行动”）.
②In order to find the important information on a huge ship, people plan to cut the ship into pieces. They set up many thin strings（线）across the river, which are made by high technology. Looking like Guzheng, the strings quietly cut the steel ship into pieces as if the ship was soft tofu!
③Is it possible to cut ships with thin strings in real life? In fact, strings are very good at cutting. For example, the egg cutting machine uses thin strings to cut eggs into pieces. A kite line can easily hurt people if it gets circle around their necks. This is because the thin strings have a very small contact area（接触面积）, leading to a high intensity of pressure（压强）when they cut things.
④In the program, the strings are as thin as human hair. To cut the ship, the pressure needs to be 200 MPa（兆帕斯卡，压强单位）. How strong is that pressure? Imagine an elephant standing on a string! In real life, scientists won’t be able to make such thin strings that wouldn’t easily break, at least for years to come. The cutting will also create lots of heat. We don’t have the things to bear that high temperature while it’s also thin enough to cut through It’s still far away from the technology in the program.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. What is the purpose of Operation Guzheng in the program?
A. To find a huge ship. B. To turn the ship into soft tofu. C. To get the important information.
72. What does “steel” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 坚硬的 B. 庞大的 C. 高科技的
73. How does Operation Guzheng get its name?
A. They use strings from Guzheng to talk.
B. They use Guzheng-like strings to cut a ship.
C. There are important information in a Guzheng.
74. What does Paragraph③ mainly tell us?
A. It tells us how thin the strings can be.
B. It tells us what areas strings can be used in life.
C. It tells us how thin strings can be used to cut things.
75. What makes Operation Guzheng impossible in real life?
A. Strings can’t be made as thin as human hair.
B. A ship can bear an intensity of pressure of up to 200 MPa.
C. No string can bear such high pressure and temperature.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
answer also it teach tool wise Canada both use student
ChatGPT, a smart AI tool has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 76 , over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework.
ChatGPT is a powerful 77 . You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and 78 all kinds of questions.
Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned（禁止）the use of ChatGPT. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make 79 easier for students to cheat on homework. Some people 80 worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread wrong information. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some 81 educators are making decisions on its use, for 82 students and teachers. They have no plans to ban the tool so far.
Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the school in Cambridge, said that bans on AI like ChatGPT are not 83 . “We have to know that AI is a tool people will,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper. What we need to do is “get used to our learning, 85 and examinations”. That way, we can “have honest students while realizing the use of the tool”.
七、书面表达（15分）
初三的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。请以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题用英文写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体和心理健康。
写作要点：
身体健康
1．健康饮食……
2．睡眠充足……
3．多做运动……
心理健康
1．自我放松，和父母沟通……
2．劳逸结合（看电影、听音乐、去观光……）
3．你的看法……
写作要求：
1．内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2．语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息；
4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Healthy Student
As we all know, we need healthy body and mind to help us study well. ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
31-35 BACAB 36-40 CBCBC 41-45EAFBD 46-50 BABCA 51-55 ACBCB
56-60 FFTTT 61-65 BCACC 66-70 CACBA 71-75 CABCC
76-85 students; tool; answer; it; also; Canadian; both; wise; use; teaching
2023年九年级学科素养检测（一）
英 语
（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。
3．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案.
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Where’s the man going?
A. To the post office. B. To the museum. C. To the bookstore.
7. What will the woman buy for her mother?
A. A scarf. B. A pair of sunglasses. C. A dress.
8. Who will clean the room?
A. Jane. B. Jane’s mother. C. Jane’s father.
9. Where’s Jack going?
A. To England. B. To Canada. C. To China,
10. What will the weather be like later on?
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What is Helen doing?
A. Enjoying a concert. B. Taking some photos. C. Preparing for a competition.
12. Who is the boy on the right of the picture?
A. The singer. B. The guitar player. C. The drummer.
13. What does the man think of Helen’s photo?
A. Perfect. B. Just so so. C. Terrible.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. How’s the weather in Mexico?
A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s rainy.
15. When will Ben arrive at Mexico Airport?
A. At 8:10 pm.ano B. At 8:50 pr m. C. At 9:10 pm.
16. Where does the woman see Ben’s passport?
A. In the bag. B. Under the chair. C. On the desk.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. How will Helen and Mike go to Shenzhen tomorrow?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
18. With whom will Mike go to Shenzhen?
A. Helen and his aunt. B. Only Helen. C. Helen and his uncle.
19. When will Helen get up tomorrow morning?
A. At 5:45 am. B. At 6:15 am. C. At 6:45 am.
20. What would Mike like to buy for himself in Shenzhen tomorrow?
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A mobile phone.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where did Ben use to work?
A. In a sports company. B. In a food company. C. In a travel company.
22. What does Ben think of France?
A. Amazing. B. Beautiful C. Attractive.
23. Where do farmers grow grapes in France?
A. In the east of the country. B. In the west of the country C. In the center of the country.
24. Which city is the most famous in France?
A. Paris. B. Lyon. C. Marseille.
25. How can people get to the top of the Eiffel Tower?
A. By taking a bus. B. By taking the lift. C. By riding a bike.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Teaching at an Online School
Students
Aged 11 to 26
Similarities（相似的）to common students
★Students hand in their homework.
★Teachers read and _______ students’ homework.
Differences from common schools
★The classroom is _______ and there is nobody in it but the teacher.
★The teacher gives the class in front of the 29
★The teacher can’t see any of the students, but can hear them 30
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —Let’s go to the cinema.
A. My pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. I think so.
32. There is _______ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.
A. little B. a little C. few
33. Wash your hands before meals, _______ you may get ill.
A. and B. then C. or
34. —Must I wash all the clothes this afternoon?
—No, you ____.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. can’t
35. The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be _______ on the website.
A. put away B. put up C. put off
36. Paul is _______ student because he was born later than anyone else in his class.
A. younger B. youngest C. the youngest
37. It will _______ rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
A. usually B. probably C. hardly
38. Her grandpa _______ for many years. Now he is in good health.
A. exercises B. exercised C. has exercised
39. Mr. Wang as well as his wife _______ planning to go to Beijing for a holiday next month.
A. are B. is C. was
40. —Could you tell us _______?
—I am sorry. I am new here.
A. where did we go B. How can we go to the station C. How we can get to the station
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hi, Linda. 41 .
B:Hi, Mike. I come here to visit my grandparents. A: Your grandparents? 42
B:Yes. They have lived here for many years. I’ll celebrate the Spring Festival with them.
A:I see. 43
B:I am going shopping with my grandma this morning. And I’ll do some cleaning in the afternoon.
A: 44 . By the way, have you been to the Palace Museum?
B:No, I haven’t. I plan to go there on the Lantern Festival.
A:Sounds great! 45 .
B:Thank you!
A. Do they live in Beijing?
B. Oh, it’s really a busy day.
C. When did you come here?
D. Have a good time in Beijing
E. I’m so surprised to see you here.
F. Well, what’s your plan for today?
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项.
Do you know how to make a model plane? Have you tried to make the plane stay in the air longer by 46 ? Recently, our school held a model plane-making 47 . We needed to make a model plane 48 things given to us by our teachers. The plane we see in our daily life seems 49 to understand. But it’s not that hard to make a simple one.
There were some steps in it. First, we 50 the things we need. Next, we built the plane. Last, we 51 power supply. The most difficult part was to work with others as a team 52 different members had different ideas. After discussion and research, we 53 found a better way to make it.
We stood out from our class and entered the final. The rule was to fly our model plane at a height of 3 meters. The winner would be the one that flew the furthest. Luckily, we 54 ! I realized that getting knowledge starts with 55 What was more important, I learned to work in a team.
46. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves
47. A. match B. homework C. meeting
48. A. of B. with C. about
49. A. easy B. bad C. difficult
50. A. prepared B. gave C. sold
51. A. connected B. protected C. proved
52. A. but B. so C. because
53. A. nearly B. finally C. hardly
54. A. tried B. failed C. won
55. A. advice B. practice C. energy
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分;第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
We often see people in different officers wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers. These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.
If you are a collage students who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at “what everyone else is wearing” in the office. On certain kinds of business occasions（场合）men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.
57. A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.
58. If you are a collage student, you’d better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there.
59. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.
60. Dressing is important for successful fashion.
B
ABOUT THE TWO SESSIONS
The two sessions are being held in Being The 14th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference（CPPCC National Committee,中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会）opened on March 4, while the 14th National People’s Congress（NPC,金国人民代表大会）opened on March 5. Let’s look at who attend the meetings.
CPPCC National Committee
2,172 members in total. They are from 34 sectors（行业）.
·There are 85 members from the environment and resources（资源）sector. It’s a newly founded sector.
NPC
2, 977deputies（代表）in total.
They were chosen from 35 units across China, The elections（选举）have included all parts of groups and sectors have a proper number of deputies.
·More women and those from common people sectors have been chosen as deputies.
▆The number of deputies
▆The percentage accounting for the total
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Where are the two sessions being held?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou.
62. When did NPC open?
A. On March 3. B. On March 4. C. On March 5.
63. How many members are from the newly founded sector?
A. 85 B. 2,977 C. 2,172.
64. According to text, which one of the following is Tue?
A. Every sector has the same number of deputies.
B. Among the deputies of NPC, there are more women than men.
C. Deputies from workers and farmers has increased by 0.99.
65. Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper?
A. School Life. B. Science Study. C. Latest News.
C
Wilson Bentley was born on a farm in Vermont, the US. When he was 15, his mum gave him a microscope（显微镜）as a birthday present, which changed his life.
Bentley liked to look at snowflakes（雪花）with the microscope. He said snowflakes were more beautiful than he had imagined. Bentley really wanted everyone to enjoy the beauty of snowflakes. He tried to paint them, but they always melted（融化）before he could finish.
When Bentley was 16, his parents spent all their savings and bought him a camera with its own microscope. Although he had it, he failed to take a snowflake photo. But he didn’t give up Time and again. Bentley didn’t notice the cold and worked through every storm. The winter was over, the snow melted, and he had no good pictures. He waited for the next season of snow. Finally, one day the next winter, he succeeded! Bentley discovered how to photograph snowflakes! “Now everyone can see the beauty of snowflakes,” he thought.
Bentley made many copies of the snowflake photos for more people to see. He also wrote articles and gave speeches about snow. Finally, the famer became known as a world-famous expert（专家）on snow.
Bentley believed there were treasures in snow. “I can’t miss a snowstorm,” he said. “I never know when I will find a treasure.”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What did Bentley like to do?
A. Take photos. B. Draw pictures C. Look at snowflakes
67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The camera. B. The photo. C. The snowflake.
68. When did Bentley successfully take his first snowflake photo?
A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 17.
69. Put the things Bentley did in the correct order.
a. He shared his photos with more people. b. He studied snowflakes with a microscope.
c. He took photos of snowflakes with a camera. d. He tried to save snowflakes by painting them.
A. d-b-c-a B. b-d-c-a C. d-c-b-a
70. Which is TRUE about Bentley?
A. He finally became an expert on snow.
B. He painted a snowflake before it melted,
C. What he did was not supported by his parents.
D
①Have you watched the recent TV Three-Body? Changed by Liu Cixin’s science book The Three-Body Problem, the show is very popular with people. One of the most exciting part must be Operation Guzheng（“古筝行动”）.
②In order to find the important information on a huge ship, people plan to cut the ship into pieces. They set up many thin strings（线）across the river, which are made by high technology. Looking like Guzheng, the strings quietly cut the steel ship into pieces as if the ship was soft tofu!
③Is it possible to cut ships with thin strings in real life? In fact, strings are very good at cutting. For example, the egg cutting machine uses thin strings to cut eggs into pieces. A kite line can easily hurt people if it gets circle around their necks. This is because the thin strings have a very small contact area（接触面积）, leading to a high intensity of pressure（压强）when they cut things.
④In the program, the strings are as thin as human hair. To cut the ship, the pressure needs to be 200 MPa（兆帕斯卡，压强单位）. How strong is that pressure? Imagine an elephant standing on a string! In real life, scientists won’t be able to make such thin strings that wouldn’t easily break, at least for years to come. The cutting will also create lots of heat. We don’t have the things to bear that high temperature while it’s also thin enough to cut through It’s still far away from the technology in the program.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. What is the purpose of Operation Guzheng in the program?
A. To find a huge ship. B. To turn the ship into soft tofu. C. To get the important information.
72. What does “steel” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 坚硬的 B. 庞大的 C. 高科技的
73. How does Operation Guzheng get its name?
A. They use strings from Guzheng to talk.
B. They use Guzheng-like strings to cut a ship.
C. There are important information in a Guzheng.
74. What does Paragraph③ mainly tell us?
A. It tells us how thin the strings can be.
B. It tells us what areas strings can be used in life.
C. It tells us how thin strings can be used to cut things.
75. What makes Operation Guzheng impossible in real life?
A. Strings can’t be made as thin as human hair.
B. A ship can bear an intensity of pressure of up to 200 MPa.
C. No string can bear such high pressure and temperature.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
answer also it teach tool wise Canada both use student
ChatGPT, a smart AI tool has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 76 , over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework.
ChatGPT is a powerful 77 . You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and 78 all kinds of questions.
Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned（禁止）the use of ChatGPT. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make 79 easier for students to cheat on homework. Some people 80 worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread wrong information. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some 81 educators are making decisions on its use, for 82 students and teachers. They have no plans to ban the tool so far.
Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the school in Cambridge, said that bans on AI like ChatGPT are not 83 . “We have to know that AI is a tool people will,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper. What we need to do is “get used to our learning, 85 and examinations”. That way, we can “have honest students while realizing the use of the tool”.
七、书面表达（15分）
初三的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才是学业的前提和保证。请以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题用英文写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈初中生如何保持身体和心理健康。
写作要点：
身体健康
1．健康饮食……
2．睡眠充足……
3．多做运动……
心理健康
1．自我放松，和父母沟通……
2．劳逸结合（看电影、听音乐、去观光……）
3．你的看法……
写作要求：
1．内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2．语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息；
4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Healthy Student
As we all know, we need healthy body and mind to help us study well. ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
31-35 BACAB 36-40 CBCBC 41-45EAFBD 46-50 BABCA 51-55 ACBCB
56-60 FFTTT 61-65 BCACC 66-70 CACBA 71-75 CABCC
76-85 students; tool; answer; it; also; Canadian; both; wise; use; teaching
相关试卷
2023年广西南宁市新民中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)： 这是一份2023年广西南宁市新民中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)，共10页。
2023年广西南宁市新民中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)： 这是一份2023年广西南宁市新民中学中考一模英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 ________ 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年广西南宁市第十四中学中考一模英语试题（含答案）： 这是一份2023年广西南宁市第十四中学中考一模英语试题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话6选5，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，短文选词填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
