期中常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版 (2)
展开一、单选题
1.What did yu ______ the day befre yesterday? ( )
A.areB.dC.did
2.She culdn’t sleep ________ her father came back hme.
A.tillB.andC.s
3.Did yu ________ fishing last weekend? ( )
A.gB.wentC.ging
4._________ he _________ ftball last weekend? ( )
A.Did; playB.Did; playedC.Did; plays
5.Her feet are bigger than __________. ( )
A.meB.mineC.my
6.I'm _____ than yu. ( )
A.strngerB.tallC.strng
7.We culdn't leave ________ the rain stpped. ( )
A.tillB.whenC.and
8.Mike is _____ and _____ than his baby sister. ( )
A.ld; strngerB.lder; strngerC.lder; strng
9.—______ did yu d last Sunday? ( )
—I visited my grandparents.
A.WhatB.WhereC.Hw
二、补全句子
10.It was ht yesterday. S I _______ at hme. (看电视)
11.W_____ there any tall b_____ in yur v_____ befre?
12.I ________________ (买礼物) last weekend.
13.G arund ur city and take sme p________.
三、选词/短语填空
选词填空。
14.When did they get back _______ Henan?
15._______ the first day, I had a cld.
16.She wants t buy a new kite _______ me.
17.I’m playing baseball _______ my friends.
18.I tk lts _______ pictures yesterday.
四、中英文匹配
将英文与相应的汉语意思匹配。
19.ld phts ________
20.different ________
21.g cycling ________
22.quiet ________
23.ride a bike well ________
五、句图匹配
A. B. C. D. E.
24.I visited my grandparents yesterday. ( )
25.She had a fever and stayed at hme all weekend. ( )
26.I read a bk last weekend. ( )
27.She washed her clthes last Sunday. ( )
28.My sister listened t music last night. ( )
六、排序题
29.句子排序。
( ) I’m 1.6 metres. What abut yu?
( 1 ) What’s yur name?
( 3 ) Hw ld are yu?
( ) My name’s Jhn.
( ) I’m 12 years ld.
( ) Me, t. Hw tall are yu, Jhn?
( ) I’m 1.52 metres. I’m shrter and thinner than yu.
( ) D sprts every day! Gdbye!
七、选内容补全对话/短文
根据上下文,选择正确的句子补全对话
Jhn: Hi! Hw many peple are there in yur family?
Amy: Five. They are my parents, my brther, my sister and me.
Jhn: ____30____
Amy: My sister? She's twenty years ld.
Jhn: What des she d?
Amy: She is a student.
Jhn: ____31____Hw ld is he?
Amy: He's fifteen years ld and he is a student. t.
Jhn: ____32____
Amy: Yes, he is much taller than me.
Jhn: Wh's yunger, yur father r yur mther?
Amy: ____33____
Jhn: Thanks very much.
Amy: That's all right.
八、连词成句
34.mule, lks, a, It, like (.)
________________________________
35.all, yu, Are, right (?)
_________________________________
36.ate, mum, bad, sme, and, fruit, feel, didn’t, well, she (.)
____________________________________________________
37.pictures, the, tk, f, park, we, (.)
____________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
My name is Jack. I’m twelve years ld. Many years ag, my hmetwn was a small village. All the villagers made a living by fishing. My grandfather left hme early in the mrning and came back hme late every day. But they nly had a little mney. Smetimes they didn’t have enugh fd t eat. It was really a hard time.
But my hmetwn changes a lt. It’s a big city nw. There are lts f tall buildings. Yu can see supermarkets, shpping centers, bkstres and libraries here and there. Sme peple like t g fr a walk in the beautiful parks after dinner r n the weekend. There are many peple in my hmetwn nw. Sme f them are frm ther prvinces (省). Sme f them are even frm ther cuntries.
38.Jack’s hmetwn was a ______ befre. ( )
A.small villageB.big cityC.big village
39.Jack’s grandfather was a ______ many years ag. ( )
A.plicemanB.teacherC.fisherman
40.Peple like t ______ in the park after dinner r n the weekend. ( )
A.read bksB.g fr a walkC.g swimming
41.Yu can see ______ here and there. ( )
A.supermarkets and shpping centersB.bkstres and librariesC.bth A and B
42.We ______ see freigners (外国人) in Jack’s hmetwn nw. ( )
A.canB.can ntC.culd
十、阅读判断
My name is Zhang Yng. I'm frm Shenzhen. I'm 12 and I'm 1.62 meters tall. I wear size 38 shes. I am 51 kilgrams. I like playing ftball. This is my gd friend. His name is Li Jun. He is as ld as (和……一样) me. But he is 5 cm shrter than me. His shes are size 37. He is 3 kilgrams heavier than me. He als likes ftball. We ften play ftball tgether.
43.Zhang Yng is taller than Li Jun. ( )
44.Zhang Yng's shes are smaller than Li Jun's. ( )
45.Li Jun is 12 years ld. ( )
46.Li Jun is 48 kilgrams. ( )
47.Zhang Yng and Li Jun ften play basketball tgether. ( )
A.On B.with C.fr D.t E. f
A.不同的 B.去骑自行车 C.自行车骑得好 D.老照片 E. 安静的
A.My mther is yunger.
B.What abut yur brther?
C.Hw ld is yur sister?
D.Is yur brther taller than yu?
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:你前天做什么了?本题考查动词的形式,A系动词复数形式;B动词原形;C动词过去式。助动词did后面动词要用动词原形,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:直到她父亲回家,她才睡着。A直到,B和,C所以。根据句意,可知该题考查直到……才,故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:上周末你去钓鱼了吗?前面有助动词did,后面的实义动词用原形,g是原形,故选A。
【点睛】
4.A
【详解】句意:上周末他踢足球了吗?A助动词,动词原形;B助动词,动词过去式;C助动词,动词第三人称单数;根据last weekend,可知句子为一般过去时的一般疑问句,助动词为did,did后面接动词原形,play ftball踢足球,固定短语,故选A。
【点睛】
5.B
【详解】句意:她的脚比我的大。A我,人称代词主格;B我的,名词性物主代词;C我的,形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知横线处表示“我的脚”,填名词性物主代词,故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:我比你。选项A更强壮的,形容词比较级,选项B高的,形容词原级,选项C强壮的,形容词原级,本句用形容词比较级,可知选项A符合题意,故选A.
7.A
【详解】句意:直到雨停了我们才能离开。A直到……之时,B当……时候,C和,并且。意为直到……才,为固定用法,故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:迈克比他的小妹妹又大又强壮。than是比较级的标志,and连接同级,根据题意,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:—上周日你做_____?—我看望我的祖父母了。A什么,B哪里,C怎样,根据答语可知问句用what引导,故选A。
10.watched TV
【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。
11. Were##ere buildings##uildings village##illage
【详解】句意:以前你们村里有高楼吗?根据句意和句中的befre,可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,由句意和首字母,可知考查单词building建筑物,any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,building复数形式为buildings,be动词用are过去式were,考查单词village村庄,in yur village在你们村里,故答案为Were;buildings;village。
12.bught gifts
【详解】句意:我上周末买了礼物。买礼物用动词短语buy gifts表示,根据last weekend上周末,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bught,故答案为bught gifts。
13.hts ##ictures
【详解】句意:逛逛我们的城市然后拍一些_______。根据题意可知是拍一些照片,take phts/take pictures拍照,动词短语,故答案为phts/pictures。
14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.E
【解析】14.句意:他们什么时候回到河南的?考查固定搭配,get back t返回到,故选D。
15.句意:第一天,我感冒了。考查固定搭配,n the first day第一天,在具体的某一天前用介词n,故选A。
16.句意:她想给我买一个新的风筝。考查固定搭配,buy sth. fr sb.为某人买某物,故选C。
17.句意:我正在和我的朋友们打棒球。根据句意可知,此处应是表达和……在一起,故选B。
18.句意:我昨天拍了很多照片。考查固定搭配,lts f许多,故选E。
19.D 20.A 21.B 22.E 23.C
【解析】19.ld phts的中文意思是老照片,对应选项D,故选D。
20.different的中文意思是不同的,对应选项A,故选A。
21.g cycling的中文意思是去骑自行车,对应选项B,故选B。
22.quiet的中文意思是安静的,对应选项E,故选E。
23.ride a bike well的中文意思是自行车骑得好,对应选项C,故选C。
24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.E
【分析】24.句意:我昨天去看望我的爷爷奶奶了。句子描述的是看望爷爷奶奶,B为看望爷爷奶奶,符合题意,故选B。
25.句意:她发烧了整个周末都待在家里。句子描述的是感冒发烧,A为感冒发烧,符合题意,故选A。
26.句意:我上周读了一本书。句子描述的是读书,D为读书,符合题意,故选D。
27.句意:她上星期天洗衣服了。句子描述的是洗衣服,C为洗衣服,符合题意,故选C。
28.句意:我的姐姐昨天晚上听音乐了。句子描述的是听音乐,E为听音乐,符合题意,故选E。
【点睛】
29. 6 2 4 5 7 8
【详解】题目所给的句意为:
我身高1.6米。那你呢?
你叫什么名字?
你多大了?
我叫约翰。
我12岁了。
我也是。你有多高,约翰?
我身高1.52米。我比你又矮又瘦。
每天做运动!再见!
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:说明姓名,年龄,进行身高比较给出建议。
1. 首句给出问名字What’s yur name?
2. 回答名字My name’s Jhn.
3. 第三句问年龄已经给出Hw ld are yu?
4. 回答年龄 I’m 12 years ld.
5. 说自己也是12岁,问身高, Me, t. Hw tall are yu, Jhn?
6. 回答身高并提问对方I’m 1.6 metres. What abut yu?
7. 回答 I’m 1.52 metres. I’m shrter and thinner than yu.
8. 给出建议D sprts every day! Gdbye!
故答案为624578。
30.C 31.B 32.D 33.A
【解析】30.根据下文的答语My sister? She's twenty years ld.可知是询问“你的妹妹几岁了?”。对比各个选项可知选项C符合要求,故答案为C
31.根据对话中的语句They are my parents, my brther, my sister and me.和He's fifteen years ld and he is a student. t.可知是询问“你哥哥呢?”。对比各个选项可知选项B符合要求,故答案为B
32.根据下文的答语Yes, he is much taller than me.可知问句为一般疑问句,询问的是“你哥哥比你高吗?”。对比各个选项可知选项D符合要求,故答案为D
33.根据上文的问句Wh's yunger, yur father r yur mther?可知应该用答语“我妈妈是比较年轻的。”。对比各个选项可知选项A符合要求,故答案为A
34.It lks like a mule.
【详解】略
35.Are yu all right?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。Are是,yu你/你们,all right尚可。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你/你们还好吗?故答案为Are yu all right?
36.Mum ate sme bad fruit and she didn't feel well.
【详解】ate吃,mum妈妈,bad坏的,sme一些,and和,fruit水果,feel感觉,didn’t助动词的否定形式,well好,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:妈妈吃了一些坏了的水果,现在感觉不好。故答案为Mum ate sme bad fruit and she didn't feel well.
37.We tk pictures f the park.
【详解】tk pictures f拍照,the定冠词,park公园,we我们,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们拍了公园的照片。故答案为We tk pictures f the park.
38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克家乡的以前和现在。
38.句意:杰克的家乡以前是一个_______。A小村庄,B大城市,C大村庄,根据“Many years ag, my hmetwn was a small village.”,可知杰克的家乡以前是个小村庄,故选A。
39.句意:杰克的爷爷很多年前是一个______。A警察,B老师,C渔民,根据“All the villagers made a living by fishing. My grandfather left hme early in the mrning and came back hme late every day.”,可知杰克的爷爷很多年前是一个渔民,故选C。
40.句意:人们喜欢晚饭后或周末在公园_______。A看书,B散步,C去游泳,根据“Sme peple like t g fr a walk in the beautiful parks after dinner r n the weekend.”,可知人们喜欢晚饭后或周末在公园散步,故选B。
41.句意:你可以到处看到_______。A超市和购物中心,B书店和图书馆,根据“Yu can see supermarkets, shpping centers, bkstres and libraries here and there.”,可知可以到处看到超市、购物中心、书店和图书馆,故选C。
42.句意:我们现在_____在杰克的家乡看到外国人。A能,B不能,C能,根据“Sme f them are even frm ther cuntries.”,可知我们现在能在杰克的家乡看到外国人,句子是一般现在时,用can,故选A。
43.T 44.F 45.T 46.F 47.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了张勇和李军的个人情况。
43.句意:张勇比李军高。根据But he is 5 cm shrter than me.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
44.句意:张勇的鞋比李军的小。根据I wear size 38 shes. His shes are size 37.,可知张勇的鞋比李军的大,故答案为F。
45.句意:李军12岁。根据I'm 12 and I'm 1.62 meters tall. He is as ld as (和……一样) me.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
46.句意:李军48公斤。根据I am 51 kilgrams. He is 3 kilgrams heavier than me.,可知李军54公斤,故答案为F。
47.句意:张勇和李军经常一起打篮球。根据We ften play ftball tgether.,可知张勇和李军经常一起踢足球,故答案为F。
【点睛】
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