高中英语高考Unit 5 Languages around the world Writing 教案

Section Ⅴ　Writing——英文海报

英文海报通常含有通知性，所以主题应该明确，一目了然。它还包含广告的某些特点，要求内容简明扼要，形式新颖美观。

1．明确海报的类型

明确你要写的海报是活动宣传、招聘广告还是人物介绍。

2．把握海报的语言特点

海报要求用最少的文字包含最多的信息，以起到醒目的效果，因此海报多用省略句、缩略语、短语表达。

3．突出海报的重要信息

为进一步增强海报的醒目性，一些重要信息常常被分行突出，并且在其前面用粗点、星号等特殊符号加以强调，有时还配有图片以增加吸引力。

1．开头语：第一句话用来交代活动的内容和时间

①Professor Wang will deliver a speech on how to learn English well this weekend...

王教授这个周末将作如何学好英语的报告。

②There is a piece of news that we'll hold an English speech contest on July 16th.

有消息说我们将于七月十六日举行一次英语演讲比赛。

③Our school is holding an English party at seven in the concert hall this evening.

我们学校将于今晚七点在校音乐厅举行英语晚会。

2．正文：交代活动的地点及其他相关内容

①The match will be wonderful.

比赛会非常精彩。

②You can buy tickets online，and the price is 2 yuan for each.

可以网上订票，每人两元。

③Call Lily at 51542636 or e­mail...

请致电莉莉51542636或发邮件……

3．结束语：用一些鼓励性语言激发读者的兴趣

①Please come and cheer for them.

快来给他们加油吧。

②All are warmly welcome.

热烈欢迎各位。

③Take the chance，or you will regret.

抓住机会，不会后悔。

许多人都在学习英语，但一些人不知道怎么更好地学习英语。请你以“How to improve English”为题写一篇海报，告知你的同学如何提升英语学习的质量。

建议如下：

1．英语是一门语言，因此我们需要每天都花时间练习。

2．利用能利用的机会学习英语。

3．词汇学习很重要。

4．课堂上和课外怎么做很重要。

Ⅰ.精选单词短语

1．make full use of 充分利用

2．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量

3．chat with native English speakers 与以英语为母语的人聊天

4．take notes of 做笔记

5．play an important part in  扮演一个角色；参与

6．look up the word in the dictionary 查字典

7．make great progress in 取得进步

Ⅱ.巧用句式、语法

(一)完成句子

1．我们需要每天花费时间去学习英语。

We should spend time learning English every day.(spend的用法)

2．那就是我们每天要花时间练习它的原因。

That's why we should take some time to practice it.(that's why)

3．词汇对学习英语来说很重要。

Vocabulary is very necessary to learn English.

4．遇到新单词，我们应该从词典中查出来。

When we meet with new words，we should look up them in the dictionary.

5．尽力去做我们上面提到的内容。

Try our best to do the things that we have mentioned above.

(二)句式升级

6．We should use every chance to do that.(make use of)

→We should make full use of every opportunity to do that.

7．用省略结构改写句4。

When meeting with new words，we should look up them in the dictionary.

8．用名词性从句改写句5。

Try to do what we've mentioned above.

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[参考范文]

How to improve English

English is one language，that's why we should take some time to practice it.To begin with，we should make full use of every opportunity to do that，such as reading English novels，chatting with native English speakers.In addition，vocabulary plays an important part in learning English，so we should gradually enrich it in our daily life.In our class，we should take notes of what our teachers emphasize；after class，we should go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully.When meeting with new words，we look up them in the dictionary.

Try to do what we've mentioned above and you can make great progress.

【导读】　小说《飘》是美国著名女作家玛格丽特·米歇尔创作的一部具有浪漫主义色彩、反映南北战争题材的小说。主人公斯嘉丽身上表现出来的叛逆精神和艰苦创业、自强不息的精神，一直令读者为之倾心。

【节选】

Gone with the Wind

Gerald had come to America from Ireland when he was twenty­one.He had come hastily，as many better and worse Irishman before and since，with the clothes he had on his back，two shillings above his passage money and a price on his head that he felt was larger than his misdeed warranted.There was no Orangeman this side of hell worth a hundred pounds to the British government or to the devil himself；but if the government felt so strongly about the death of an English absentee landlord's rent agent，it was time for Gerald O'Hara to be leaving and leaving suddenly.[1]True，he had called the rent agent“a bastard of an Orangeman”，but that，according to Gerald's way of looking at it，did not give the man any right to insult him by whistling the opening bars of The Boyne Water.

The Battle of the Boyne had been fought more than a hundred years before，but，to the O'Haras and their neighbors，it might have been yesterday when their hopes and their dreams，as well as their lands and wealth，went off in the same cloud of dust that enveloped a frightened and fleeing Stuart prince，leaving William of Orange and his hated troops with their Orange cockades to cut down the Irish adherents of the Stuarts.

《飘》

21岁那年杰拉尔德从爱尔兰来到美国。他匆匆而来，像以前或以后许多形形色色的爱尔兰人那样，因为他只带着身上穿的衣服和买船票剩下的两个先令，以及悬赏捉拿他的那个身价，而且他觉得这个身价比他的罪行所应得的还高了一些。世界上还没有一个奥兰治派分子值得英国政府或魔鬼本身出一百英镑的；但是如果政府对于一个英国的在外租地代理人的死会那么认真，那么杰拉尔德·奥哈拉的突然出走便是适时的了。的确，他曾经称呼过租地代理人为“奥兰治派野崽子”，不过，按照杰拉尔德对此事的看法，这并不使那个人就有权哼着《博因河之歌》那开头几句来侮辱他。

博因河战役是一百多年以前的事了，但是在奥哈拉家族和他们的邻里看来，就像昨天发生的事，那时他们的希望和梦想，他们的土地和钱财，都在那团卷着一位惊惶逃路的斯图尔特王子的魔雾中消失了，只留下奥兰治王室的威廉和他那带着奥兰治帽徽的可恶的军队来屠杀斯图尔特王朝的爱尔兰依附者了。

[知识积累]

1．hastily adv.　　　 匆忙地；仓促地

2．misdeed n.   违法行为；罪恶

3．warrant vt.   保证；批准；辩解

4．insult vt.   辱骂；侮辱

5．envelop vt.   包围；笼罩；遮羞

6．flee vt.   逃离；逃避

[1]该句为主从复合句。if引导条件状语从句，而主句用了“it was time for sb.to do...是某人该做某事的时候了”句型。

[文化链接]

1939年一举问鼎第12届奥斯卡8项大奖的《乱世佳人》即是以《飘》为蓝本拍摄的，该片气势恢宏，色彩亮丽，场景豪华，心理刻画极其细腻，给人以视觉上又一次极大的享受。