2022-2023学年译林牛津英语必修三单句句法填空专项训练（附答案）

译林牛津英语必修三单句句法填空专项训练（附答案）

U 1

1. The boy should have been so rude to his parents, which is ________ (believe) to all of us.

2. Already over 400 of the total of 6，800 languages are close to ________ (extinct), with only a few elderly speakers.

3. The drug is not ________ (harm), but is dangerous when taken with alcohol.

4. If cancers are spotted early, there's a high chance of ________ (survive).

5. His film, over two hours in ________ (long), is a fine study of family life.

6. The universities have expanded, thus ________ (allow) many more people the chance of higher education.

7. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ________ whom she could turn for help.

8. It is reported that the two boys were close to ________ (kill) in the explosion.

9. Over the last five decades, around 20% of the rainforest ________ (cut) down.

10. On top of the hill ________ (stand) an old temple dating back to Ming Dynasty.

11. He stated in my ________ (defend) that I had tried my best in the match.

12. It's reported that all the farmers will be lifted out of ________ (poor) by next year.

13. Although what we eat for breakfast has a great effect on our health, many students skip breakfast for ________ (variety) reasons.

14. It is ________ (official) announced that more graduates will be admitted to college.

15. The proposal you came up with at the meeting won't be carried out until ________ (far) discussion.

16. Attending our party tonight ________ (be) Professor Wang as well as his assistants.

17. The smog in the air ________ (colour) the sky a smoky grey over the past two years.

18. It's our duty to protect our environment while ________ (push) for economic development.

19. ________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

20. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, but I haven't had any luck.

U 2

1. Any ________ (injure) to a child is a cause of great concern to us.

2. After the ________ (destroy) earthquake, what people needed badly were blankets, as it was very cold at night.

3. The organizers guided them in an ________ (order) fashion out of the building.

4. It has been discovered that people feel more ________ (relief) after forgiving others.

5. Drunk driving, which was once a regular ________ (occur), is now under control.

6. We ________ (have) great fun playing football when it began pouring down.

7. He treats everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ (spread) love and joy everywhere he goes.

8. His expression confirmed us that he was mature enough ________ (face) the challenge.

9. That way we'll still have plenty of time if we get ________ (catch) in rush hour traffic.

10. Pollution will long remain a worldwide problem ________ much has been done to solve it.

11. Social media enable us to keep track of the current events happening in even ________ (distance) places.

12. The ________ (shock) news made us realize what terrible problems we would face.

13. Depending on a new ________ (erupt), Katla could cause some serious weather changes.

14. She has been slaving over a hot stove for three hours in such an ________ (bear) summer.

15. The village was used as the ________ (locate) for a popular TV series.

16.  The number of firms selling computers in those regions ________ (fall) over the last few years.

17. I haven't seen Sara since she was a girl, and she has changed ________ recognition.

18. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, ________ he gave it to his grandson.

19. It is said many a student ________ (inform) of the message that they have been admitted to key universities.

20. Jack was looking around as if ________ (look) for something missing.

U 3

1. Earliest museums were private collections and were only ________ (access) to a narrow circle of people.

2. A large ________ (major) of elderly Americans depend solely on social security income.

3. The heavy rain caused a great delay in the ________ (deliver) of the mail.

4. The current ________ (arrange) for the care of severely mentally ill people are inadequate to meet their needs.

5. A child's ________ (aware) of being an individual grows in stages during the pre­school years.

6. We all ________ some extent remember the good times and forget the bad.

7. The teacher makes it a rule to have his students ________ (read) English every morning for half an hour.

8. With all the problems ________ (solve), our boss sat on the chair at ease.

9. I became uncomfortably aware ________ the people at the next table were watching me.

10. Gone are the days ________ we were looked down upon by westerners.

11. The finding may lead to more healthy diets and better treatment for drug ________ (addict).

12. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food that is provided by Mom with ________ (appreciate).

13. It's thought that one's ________ (anxious) often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful adaptation to the new environment.

14. Nowadays, we are closer to each other on the surface, but actually we are more ________ (connect) than before.

15. We tend to feel greatly ________ (stress) if we stop using our smartphone for even a minute.

16. If addicted ________ games, you will end up in failure in the coming exam.

17. I appreciate ________ (give) the opportunity to work in your company.

18. The question came up at the meeting ________ we had enough money to carry out the research.

19. There ________ (come) a bus, we don't have to go home on foot.

20. Their team could ________ (get) first prize in the 4×100 relay race, but the last runner fell down halfway.

U 4

1. Because of the ________ (limit) time, we will start at the point where we left off yesterday.

2. Heat the liquid in a large, wide ________ (contain) rather than a high narrow one, or it can boil over.

3. When learning the text, you should try to understand the writer's ________ (intend) of writing the passage instead of merely translating the words and sentences.

4. It can be ________ (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.

5. The teaching of Confucius represented ancient Chinese ________ (wise), influencing Chinese life and thought for centuries to come.

6. Joann Childers, 42 years old, said she was one of the first ________ (reach) the top of the mountain.

7. Jessica ________ (intend) to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she canceled the plan.

8. It can be hard for you to imagine what trouble I have had dealing with the problems ________ (refer) to in the meeting held last week.

9. Up to now, a number of tests ________ (conduct) to make sure that it has no side effects.

10. The trials of the new medicine ________ human beings have proved to be very effective.

11. Unless ________ (invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

12. The Dragon Boat Festival is usually celebrated with the traditional boat racing, where rowers compete in long and specially ________ (decorate) wooden boats.

13. ________ (face) with the financial crisis, China is still advancing.

14. ________ (look) out of the window, I found my children ________ (play) on the playground.

15. ________ (seat) at the table, my father and I were talking about my job.

16. With hundreds of books ________ (choose) from, Mary had no idea which one was her favorite.

17. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ________ (lock) in my room this morning.

18. Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ________ to her, only ________ her five children.(leave)

19. A global concert ________ (feature) many international musicians was held on April 18 in support of health workers.

20. The National Gallery is the British national art museum ________ (build) on the north side of European, art ________ (range) from 13th­century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.

21. Every man has a share of ________ (responsible) for the fate of his country.

22. Peace and stability in the world need the active ________ (involve) of China.

23. But for your ________ (ignore) of the event, we wouldn't have been put at a decided disadvantage.

24. Video games contributed in some ways to the wide ________ (apply) of gamification.

25. He explained ________ (science) the most important questions of political economy.

26. Everyone must assume his share of the responsibility ________ (protect) the environment.

27. The residents nearby declared ________ the building of the factory which is likely to pollute the water and air.

28. The scientists ________ (involve) in the research on space exploration have been making new attempts at manned space flights.

29. The Chinese government has applied itself to ________ (fight) corruption, which has gained public recognition.

30. Sometimes, we take it for granted ________ everything has to be perfect for us and we expect high quality products and service.

答案

U 1

1. unbelievable　2. extinction　3. harmful　4. survival　5. length　6. allowing　7. to

8. being killed　9. has been cut　10. stands 11. defence/defense　12. poverty　13. various

14. officially　15. further　16. is　17. has coloured  18. pushing　19. With　20. have been looking

U 2

1. injury　2. destructive　3. orderly　4. relieved

5. occurrence　6. were having　7. spreading

8. to face　9. caught　10. though/although

11. distant　12. shocking　13. eruption　14. unbearable

15. location　16. has fallen　17. beyond　18. when

19. has been informed　20. looking

U 3

1. accessible　2. majority　3. delivery

4. arrangements　5. awareness　6. to　7. read

8. solved　9. that　10. when

11. addiction　12. appreciation　13. anxiety

14. disconnected　15. stressed　16. to　17. being given

18. whether　19. coming　20. have got

U 4

1. limited　2. container　3. intention　4. beneficial

5. wisdom　6. to reach　7. had intended

8. referred　9. have been conducted　10. on

11. invited　12. decorated　13. Faced　14. Looking; playing　15. Seated　16. to choose　17. locked

18. left; leaving　19. featuring　20. built; ranging

21. responsibility　22. involvement　23. ignorance

24. application　25. scientifically　26. to protect

27. against　28. involved　29. fighting　30. that