2023成都石室中学高三下学期高考专家联测卷（四）英语含解析

这是一份2023成都石室中学高三下学期高考专家联测卷（四）英语含解析，文件包含2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三下学期高考专家联测卷四英语试题docx、英语4答案和解析pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。

（全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can we infer frm the man?
A. He needs mre time.
B.The task is t difficult.
C.He desn't like Mr Taylr.
2.When will the speakers meet?
A.On MMarch 30th.
B.On March 31st.
C.On April 1st.
3.Hw des Tm feel these days?
A.Anxius.
B.Excited.
C.Upset.
4.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a restaurant.
B. At a gas statin.
C.At a theater.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.An arrangement.
B.The weather reprt.
C.Sme activities.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where des the man prbably wrk?
A. In the finance department.
B.In the marketing department.
C.In the human resurces department.
7.What d we knw abut the wman?
A.She has her wn desk.
B.She is used t the place.
C.She desn't like t wrk in the pen.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What des the man think is wrng with the watch?
A.The hands are slw.
B.The sund is quiet.
C.The battery is dead.
9.What will the wman prbably d next?
A.Buy a new watch.
B.Get her watch repaired.
C.Sell her watch t the man.
10.Hw des the wman feel abut the watch?
A.Old.
B.Precius.
C.Expensive.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What prblem des the man's team meet?
A.His team failed t play in the final.
B.His teammates want t give up playing.
C.His team has t withdraw frm the cmpetitin.
12.Why can David n lnger play?
A. He has a bad cugh.
B.He failed a drug test.
C.He injured himself.
13.What's the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Cach and captain.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Referee and player.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What des the wman least like abut the film?
A.The cute animal died.
B.The film is t scary.
C.The main character gt s sick.
15.What will the speakers prbably d at hme?
A.Eat ppcrn.
B.Watch televisin.
C.G t bed right away.
16.Where will the speakers meet again?
A.In the lbby.
B.In the bathrm.
C.In the parking lt.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What's the purpse f the Internet-enabled ballns prject in Kenya?
A.T imprve cmmunicatin.
B.T prvide Internet cverage.
C. T help predict earthquakes.
18.Hw lng des the prject take t be apprved?
A.2 years.
B.5 years.
C.8 years.
19.Where will the ballns cme frm?
A.Kenya.
B.Peru.
C.America.
20.What's sme critics' attitude twards the prject in Kenya?
A.Exciting.
B.Indifferent
C.Disapprving.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu ever feel stuck?
Rbert Susa helps yu d up the pwer and creativity significantly with a few simple changes t yur daily rutine:
G fr a walk
Regular exercise helps imprve thinking and memry retentin. Taking a walk, a cardi class, r a lng-distance run gives yur brain a rest frm wrk-related thughts. It has a chance t be creative, which culd help yu fix the little prblem yu've been having with yur inventin idea.
Indulge in a hbby
A brain needs nvelty and exercises t maintain its yuthful functins. If yur artistic abilities take ver yur mind fr a few hurs each week, perhaps an hur a day is enugh t strength yur brain.
Eat brain fd
Like yur bdy, yur brain needs healthy and nutrient-rich fds t increase prductivity. Fd rich in flavnids（黄酮类） can help yu ptimize yur brain and assist with creating yur prduce r service and helping yu remember the cnversatins and cnnectins yu have with ther peple, as well as thse randm middle-f-the-night thughts that culd prve useful later n.
Find time t clear yur mind
If yu're having truble cncentrating r yu're stuck n a prblem, take a little time t meditate. It can clear yur mind and prvide stress release, and let all wrries and prblems escape. It benefits yur bdy as well.
Add any f these activities-r all fur-t yur daily rutine, and it may help ignite a creative spark. Allwing yur brain t change frm its wrkahlic state and int a free-minded flw might be what yu need t figure ut yur great idea.
21.When yu feel stuck, yu shuldn't
A.g fr a walk
B.find time t clear yur mind
C.eat ver-dse brain fd
D.indulge in a hbby
22.Hw can yu find yur great ideas when in truble?
A.Taking a lng time t meditate.
B.Clearing yur mind cmpletely.
C.Allwing yur brain t its wrkahlic state.
D.Relaxing yurself and prviding stress release.
23.The fllwing are the benefits t release stress except
A.ptimizing yur brain
B.increasing prductivity
C.clearing yur head f wrries and prblems
D.letting yur artistic abilities take ver yur mind all the time
B
Margie even wrte abut it that night in her diary. On the page headed May 17,2157,she wrte, “tday, Tmmy fund a real bk!”
It was a very ld bk. Margie's grandfather nce said that when he was a little by his grandfather tld him that there was a time when all stries were printed n paper.
They turned the pages, which were yellw and crinkly, and it was awfully funny t read wrds that std still instead f mving the way they were suppsed t-n a screen, yu knw. And then, when they turned back t the page befre, it had the same wrds n it that it had had when they read it the first time.
“Gee,” said Tmmy, “what a waste. When yu're thrugh with the bk, yu just thrw it away, I guess. Our televisin screen must have had a millin bks n it and it's gd fr plenty mre. I wuldn't thrw it away.”
“What's it abut?” asked Margie.
“Schl,” said Tmmy.
“Schl? I hate schl.” Margie always hated schl, but nw she hated it mre than ever. The part she hated mst was the slt where she had t put hmewrk and test papers. She always had t write them ut in a punch cde they made her learn when she was six years ld, and the mechanical teacher calculated the mark in n time. The mechanical teacher had been giving her test after test in gegraphy and she had been ding wrse and wrse until her mther had shaken her head srrwfully and sent fr the Cunty Inspectr.
The inspectr was a rund little man with a red face and a whle bx f tls with dials and wires. After an hur r s, he finished and said t Margie's mther, “It’s nt the little girl's fault, Mrs. Jnes. I think the gegraphy sectr was geared a little t quick. Thse things happen smetimes. I've slwed it up t an average ten-year level.”
There it was again, large and black and ugly, with a big screen n which all the lessns were shwn and the questins were asked.
24.When is it that the incident happen?
A.In the 21th century.
C.In the 22th century.
B.Hundreds f years ag.
D.Decades f years ag.
25.What's the inspectr's jb?
A.Give students tests.
C.Meet parents.
B. Teach students lessns.
D.Adjust the machines.
26.What des the underlined wrd “gear” in the secnd t last paragraph mean?
A.set
B.invent
C.plant
D.insert
27.What is the authr's attitude twards lessns n a screen?
A.Psitive. B.Negative. C.Neutral. D.Indifferent.
C
Many peple believe it is crucial t have gender equality in the wrkplace. But achieving equality means verturning centuries f scial nrms. Recent research by Oxfrd University suggests that smetimes it is wmen themselves wh are limiting their career pprtunities.
The study surveyed 3,698 students frm 63 schls and clleges acrss the UK .It fund ut that female students tend t chse “wrthwhile” jbs, while male students ften g after jbs that ffer big salaries. Researchers nticed that secndary schl girls said they were mre willing t accept lw-incme jbs like charity wrk r museum psitins, while bys fcused mre n getting high-prestige careers, reprted The Guardian.
“Cmpared with bys, girls are mre cncerned abut each aspect f jb applicatin. They are mre interested in careers that ffer jb security, in a cause they 'feel gd abut',” Jnathan Black, directr f the Oxfrd University Careers Service, tld The Telegraph.
China faces a similar gender gap. This mnth, a pll by Chngqing Mrning Pst indicates that female cllege graduates care mre abut their wrking envirnment. As fr male graduates, career prspects are mre imprtant. “This has the knck-n effect that girls may be self-limiting their chice f careers, especially because the types f jbs they seek ften have infrmal entry prcesses, like getting an internship r ding unpaid wrk,” Black said.
28.What kind f jb d girl graduates tend t lk fr?
A.Well-paid.
C.Challenging.
B.Prmising.
D.Safe and easy.
29.What's the article mainly abut?
A.Wmen's self-limit in career.
B.Scial gender discriminatin.
C.Men's attitude twards jbs.
D.Jb applicatin in the UK and China.
30.The authr develps the article mainly
A.by cmparisn
C.by rder f space
B.by classificatin
D.by rder f time
31.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Girls are fighting against restrictins in jbs.
B.There are nt many jbs pen t girls after graduatin.
C.The gender gap in emplyment has narrwed recently in China.
D.Research in the UK shws that the gender gap exists in emplyment.
D
Teenagers are the mst dangerus drivers n the rad, and car crashes are the leading cause f death amng teens. But there's ne simple way t keep kids safe: Dn’t give teens a car they cnsider their wn.
Teenagers wh reprted that they were the main persn driving a vehicle, rather than sharing it with ther family members, were mre than twice as likely t be invlved in a crash. One in fur drivers with primary access t a car had had an accident while driving in the past year, cmpared with 1 in 10 fr shared access. That means 25 percent f the kids driving their “wn” cars had at least ne accident last year! The teens with their wn car als were mre likely t use a cell phne while driving (78 percent, cmpared with 55 percent) and t speed (70 percent vs 54 percent). These figures cme frm a survey f 2167 teenagers by researchers at Children's Hspital f Philadelphia. It is said t be the first t lk at whether having primary access t a car affects safety fr teenage drivers.
What makes driving a family car safer? Maybe it's as simple as knwing that it's the family's car. I'm sure the realizatin that it wasn't “my” car made me mre srry-and mre careful.
Many parents are excited when their teenager is finally driving, and many teens need t drive themselves t schl r wrk. As a result, it’s easy fr parents t think that a new driver needs a car. Indeed, the researchers fund that 70 percent f the teenagers said that they had their “wn” car. This is dangerus, and parents shuld cnsider delaying giving a child a car at least until the teenager has been driving fr a year.
Children wh have strict parents were 50 percent less likely t have had a crash in the past year, cmpared with parents whse style is permissive. The advice: Dn’t be afraid t set rules fr safe driving behavir, and take the keys if thse rules aren't fllwed. In fact, making yur teenager say,“ mm, can I have the car keys?” may be ne f the simplest and best ways t keep yur child safe.
32.The percentage f teenagers wh speed while driving a family car is 。
A.54%
B.70%
C.55%
D.78%
33.What are many parents excited at?
A.Their teenager finding a jb.
B.Their teenager making friends.
C.Their teenager getting a driving license.
D.Their teenager buying their wn car.
34.Hw des the authr make his pint trustwrthy in the text?
A. By using sme examples.
B.By ffering sme figures.
C.By reasning and cncluding.
D.By analyzing causes and effects.
35.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Teenagers: the mst dangerus drivers
B.Keep teens safe-nt giving them a car
C.Teens driving alne wrry parents
D.Family shared cars can avid car crashes
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
On the curt, the catwalk, r at the club r crner stre, sneakers (r trainers, r sprt shes, r whatever yu might call them)seem t include every frm, functin and fantasy-acrss sprt, fashin, art, mvies and music. 36 “What appealed t me was t tell the stry f sneakers in a design cntext as they are cmmn everyday designed bjects that have taken n such great meaning in many peple's lives,” says Ligaya Salazar, the curatr f Sneakers Unbxed.
37 And, in the prcess, the cmmunity has develped its wn identity separate frm the fashin cmmunity at large. Clearly, there’s smething here that draws peple in, s what makes these shes s ppular? “I think it's true that a lt f peple just buy expensive shes because they lk cl,” prfessr Jshua Hang frm Eleanr Rsevelt Cllege said. “Hwever, I als think that there are a lt f peple wh feel a deeper cnnectin with their shes.” Fr many “sneakerheads”, shes aren't just abut hw they lk r feel. 38
Tday, mst shes becme meaningful thrugh their assciatin with a well-knwn star. Many basketball players like Kbe Bryant and James Harden have received their wn she line.39
Hwever, clear bundaries are hard t draw, as there are simply t many different kinds f fans nw that the culture has becme mainstream. 40 It is very likely t create an unhealthy atmsphere amng their biggest fan club: The yuth. And special editins have driven up prices f sme cmmn mdels as well, drawing cmplaints frm rdinary custmers. They said that it's hard t get a pair f nrmal shes fr an affrdable price.
A.This business strategy has becme a main part.
B.Every she has a stry, smething that peple remember it by.
C. N ne knws why it is s sudden that the yung are fnd f sneakers.
D.Hwever, the prices f sneakers have becme a standard t cmpare with ther teens.
E.Over several decades, sneakers have sealed their scial standing as a pp-culture currency.
F.The hbby f cllecting expensive sneakers has grwn frm being a subculture t mainstream.
G. This has als led t unimaginable high prices t sme f the rare r super-limited shes.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I walked int the vet with Lady Bird in a t-quiet pet carrier.
My husband and I had 41 her and her brther fr 11 years, and in that perid, they had never been seriusly ill. 42 they were full f energy, always ready t play, and they were never 43 in that carrier.
After I had my third miscarriage and wasn't sure if I wuld ever have children, ur birds sat n my shulder ffering kisses as I 44 .When I was pregnant with my first sn, ur birds 45 turns perching n my bulging belly like little guard dgs. It became a favrite 46 f theirs. And when tw little bys 47 jined ur family, ur birds made them laugh.
At the veterinary clinic, I sn 48 that every little decisin came with a large 49 tag. Did we want an X-ray? Did we want bld 50? Did we care abut her enugh t d everything? That last questin wasn't really 51 .It just felt like it.
I pted fr the test the veterinarian suggested and decided t 52 her there fr a few days t be mnitred. A staff member 53 her t me s I culd say gdbye. Then anther staff member asked me t leave a substantial dwn payment.
As I handed her my credit card, I started 54 all the peple wh wuldn't have the 55 t make that payment. The pandemic caused tw enrmus shifts t ccur in the pet realm. It created a swell f new pet wners. It als pushed mre peple int financial 56,leaving them unable t affrd the pricey tests and treatments that are ften needed.
That 57 day finally came, as a staff member at the veterinary clinic called. She asked if I was interested in crematin. The cst was mre than $300.I 58 .I said I wuld take her hme and we wuld 59 her. My sns wanted t paint a headstne fr her. We have chsen a special way-letting her g back t 60,t say gdbye t ur lved family member wh had been with us fr years.
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填写所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。
Which mvie did yu watch during the Spring Festival?
The Wandering Earth 2,sequel t sci-fi blckbuster The Wandering Earth, was the mst-anticipated new film n Chinese ticketing platfrm Jayantha Wandering Earth 61(tp) the rankings during the 2019 Chinese Lunar New Year film seasn.
Chinese directr Zhang Yimu's Full River Red was als ne f 2023's mst anticipated 62(film).The name Full River Red cmes frm a pem 63 Yue Fei, a military general wh lived during the Suthern Sng Dynasty(1127-1279)in which the film is set, and was well-knwn fr his patritism and lyalty t his cuntry.
Hidden Blade, starring Hng Kng film veteran Tny Leung 64 Chinese mainland star Wang Yib, was als scheduled t premiere（首映）during the 2023 Chinese Lunar New Year. The film tells 65 stry set during the War f Resistance against Japanese Aggressin (1931-1945).
Deep Sea, a Chinese animatin feature, was als 66 (release) during the 2023 Chinese Lunar New Year. The directr, Tian Xiapeng, is knwn fr his 2015 animated blckbuster Mnkey King: Her is Back, 67 grssed 955 millin yuan. Tian said in an interview that he had spent seven years making Deep Sea. 68(set)underwater, it tells the stry f a girl's jurney explring the 69(mystery)sea wrld.
Film critics said high-quality films with bx ffice appeal can70(effective) accelerate the recvery f the industry, and predicted that the ttal bx ffice fr this seasn wuld exceed 7 billin yuan.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all knw, wrld heritage sites are significant in histry. Hwever, at present, it's reprted that sme wrld heritage sites are in the danger, which has arused public attentin. We’ve fund that sme sites are being seriusly damaging, which is very sad t us. As far as I am cncerned, it is pllutin and turism which cntribute t the prblem. S smething must be dne t prtecting the heritage sites. Fremst, we shuld remind peple t raise ur awareness f prtectin. Apart frm this, the gvernment recmmends that everyne plays a rle in prtecting them because they are ur precius treasure. In a wrd, actins speak lud than wrds. Apparent, it is f vital imprtant t take actin and d smething. Only ding s can things be imprved.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Alice来信想了解中国茶文化。请你写一封回信介绍中国茶文化，内容包括：
1．中国茶文化简介；
2．茶的种类；
3．喝茶的益处。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Yurs,
Li Hua
41. A. passed
B. mved
C. raised
D. grwn
42. A. Especially
B. Surprisingly
C. Prbably
D. Nrmally
43. A. ill
B. quiet
C. energetic
D. happy
44. A. sbbed
B. laughed
C. talked
D. sat
45. A. tk
B. released
C. used
D. drew
46. A. jurney
B. memry
C. spt
D. cmpetitin
47. A. hpelessly
B. eventually
C. autmatically
D. desperately
48. A. replied
B. regretted
C. remembered
D. realized
49. A. figure
B. price
C. imprtance
D. key
50. A. taken
B. missed
C. failed
D. led
51. A. answered
B. pted
C. wanted
D. asked
52.A. search
B. enter
C. leave
D. send
53. A. held
B. tied
C. registered
D. brught
54. A. putting away
B. pulling thrugh
C. thinking abut
D. taking up
55. A. strength
B. will
C. luck
D. idea
56. A. hardship
B. anxiety
C. anger
D. srrw
57. A. special
B. heartbreaking
C. annying
D. unexpected
58. A. declined
B. expanded
C. prmised
D. ended
59. A. save
B. keep
C. cure
D. bury
60. A. earth
B. hme
C. nature
D. land