高中英语高考必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World

这是一份高中英语高考必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World，共3页。试卷主要包含了bne n，shell n，dynasty n，dialect n，CE公元，tngue n，semester n，pants n等内容，欢迎下载使用。


Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．bne n．骨头；骨(质)
2．shell n．壳；壳状物
3．carve vt.& vi.雕刻
4．dynasty n．王朝；朝代
5．dialect n．地方话；方言
6．CE(＝Cmmn Era)公元
7．tngue n．舌头；语言
8．semester n．学期
9．pants n．[pl.](BrE)内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分)
1．billin n．十亿
2．despite prep.即使；尽管
3．factr n．因素；要素
4．means n．方式；方法；途径
5．regard n．尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
6．character n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
7．calligraphy n．书法；书法艺术
8．affair n．公共事务；事件；关系
9．subway n．(BrE undergrund)地铁
10．apartment n．(especially NAmE)公寓套房
11．gap n．间隔；开口；差距
12．vcabulary n．词汇
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→vary v．变化；不同→varius adj.各种各样的
2．majr adj.主要的；重要的；大的→majrity n．大多数
3．glbal adj.全球的；全世界的→glbe n．地球；地球仪
4．appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值→appreciatin n．感激；欣赏→appreciative adj.感激的
5．specific adj.特定的；明确的；具体的→specifically adv.特定地；明确地
6．beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求→beggar n．乞丐
7．demand n．要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问→demanding adj.要求高的
8．descriptin n．描写(文字)；形容→describe vt.描述
9．relate vt.联系；讲述→related adj.相关的→relatin n．关系→relatinship n．关系
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．appeal vi.对……有吸引力；将……上诉；呼吁
2．appetite n．食欲；嗜好
3．apprach vt.& vi.接近；靠近 n．方法
4．apprpriate adj.适当的；恰当的
5．apprximately adv.大约
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．refer t指的是；描述；提到；查阅
2．ups and dwns浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
3．date back (t...)追溯到
4．pint f view观点；看法
5．relate t与……相关；涉及；谈到
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)
1．A cde uses symbls(符号) t replace wrds，phrases，r sentences.
2．I hpe all f us can struggle tgether and survive all the sufferings.
3．Glbal warming has becme ne f the mst shcking prblems in tday’s sciety.
4．They have sme supprting systems(系统) f these all arund the wrld frm ne base t anther.
5．When I listen t native(本国的) English speakers talking in a vide，I can catch nly a few wrds.
6．Williams was impressed with Benjamin and had tw classic(经典的) bks n painting delivered t him.
7．Over the next 40 years，the wrld will be adding sme three billin peple if there are n extreme disasters.
8．As fr students like us，we shuld have gd attitudes twards life even if the cruel reality ruins ur dreams.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The majrity f the students lk frward t majring in English because English majrs can find a jb easily.(majr)
2．I wuld like t express my appreciatin t all f yu.I am cmpletely appreciative f yur supprt.N wrds are enugh t express hw I appreciate yur assistance.(appreciate)
3．All men are brn equal，s everyne hpes t be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)
4．It is an imprtant but demanding jb，s it demands ur jint effrts.(demand)
5．I have difficulty describing the turist attractin，whse beauty is beynd descriptin.(describe)
6．I was wandering in a subway statin when I saw a beggar begging fr fd.(beg)
7．The cmpany whse base is in Beijing desires t build business relatinship with us n the basis f trust and mutual benefit and their gds meet ur basic requirements.(base)
8．When taking examinatins，we are banned frm referring t ur reference bks.(reference)
9．The chairman f the Student Assciatin rganizes varieties f activities，varying frm English Crner t Speech Cmpetitins.S students can imprve varius abilities.(variety)
10．I have a lt t say in relatin t this affair.Actually I am clsely related t it.(relate)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我实在不能理解她为什么对我撒谎，我一直很信任她。(why引导的定语从句)
I really can’t understand the reasn why she tells lies t me, whm I always have cnfidence in.
2．我第一次见到她时，她告诉我她出生在一个种着许多玫瑰花的小镇。(where引导的定语从句)
When I met her fr the first time，she tld me she was brn in a small twn where many rses were planted.
3．无论走到哪里，他总是带着手机。(n matter where引导的状语从句)
N matter where he went，he tk his cellphne with him.
4．搜集材料花了我们整整一周的时间，在此期间我们采访了老师并拍摄了学校生活的各个方面。(“介词＋which”引导的定语从句)
Material cllecting tk us a whle week，during which we interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f schl life.
5．随着时间的推移，我对英文报Yuth越来越感兴趣了。(as引导的时间状语从句)
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
As time ges by，I have becme mre and mre interested in the English newspaper Yuth.