高中英语高考必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
展开Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.mral adj.道德的;道义上的 n.品行;道德;寓意
2.dilemma n.进退两难的境地;困境
3.physician n.医师;(尤指)内科医生
4.kindergarten n.学前班;幼儿园
5.insurance n.保险;保险业
6.exprt n.出口;出口商品 vt.出口;输出;传播
7.ple n.(行星的)极;地极
8.pregnant adj.怀孕的;妊娠的
9.disguise vt.装扮;假扮;掩盖 n.伪装;化装用具
10.might n.力量;威力
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共11分)
1.faint vi.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的;微弱的
2.precius adj.珍稀的;宝贵的
3.unin n.协会;联合会;工会
4.hire vt.聘任;雇用;租用 n.租借;租用
5.publish vt.发表(作品);出版
6.passive adj.被动的;顺从的
7.whisper vi.& vt.悄声说;耳语;低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传
8. chairman n.主席;主持人;董事长
9.chain n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条
10.waitress n.(餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者
11.despair n.绝望 vi.绝望;感到无望
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共16分)
1.marriage n.结婚;婚姻→marry v.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶
2.schlarship n.奖学金→schlar n.学者
3. tend vt.照顾;照料 vi.倾向;趋于→tendency n.趋势;趋向
4.sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的→sharply adv.急剧地;严厉地→sharpen vt.削尖;磨快;使提高
5.accident n.事故;车祸;失事→accidental adj.意外的;偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地
6.memry n.记忆力;回忆→memriz(s)e vt.记住;记忆
7.harm n.& vt.伤害;损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmfully adv.有害地→harmless adj.无害的
8.tensin n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑→tense adj.紧张的;担心的;令人紧张的
Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.cmpulsry adj.义务的;强制的
2.cndemn vt.谴责;使注定
3.cnscius adj.神志清醒的;有意识的
4.cnsequence n.结果;后果
5.cnsiderate adj.体贴的;考虑周到的
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共12分)
1.carry sb.thrugh sth.帮助某人渡过难关
2.tend t d sth.易于做某事;往往会发生某事
3.pass away去世
4.in memry f作为对……的纪念
5.trip ver被……绊倒
6.in despair处于绝望中
Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分,共16分)
1.When asked abut the cmpany’s future,the directr respnded that he remained ptimistic.
2.Srry,I must g nw.I have made an appintment with my dctr.
3.First f all,it’s easier t replace an bject than t spend time and mney repairing it.
4.I can’t affrd t miss such a precius pprtunity t imprve myself.
5.Turism is the majr surce f incme(收入) fr this area,s it is seriusly affected by the epidemic.
6.She has suffered frm the disease fr decades(十年) and n medicine can ttally cure her.
7.The yung wman is perating a stre f her wn,s she can wrk flexibly(灵活地).
8.My thughts spilt/spilled(喷涌而出) and my pen started t dance.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.Girls wh majr in English in ur department are in the majrity.(majr)
2.The resident physician ften cmplains abut his wrking cnditins and I’m tired f his cmplaints.(cmplain)
3.Many peple vted fr him in the electin and eventually he was elected as president.(elect)
4.Seeing the scary wlf,children were very scared,but sme adults managed t scare the beast ff.(scare)
5.Dctrs perated n the injured persn immediately and the peratin was very successful.(perate)
6.When he needed smene t assist him,his assistant came t his assistance.(assist)
7.The by is always energetic.I’m curius t knw where his energy cmes frm.(energy)
8.After his retirement,the retired resident physician mved t the cuntryside.(retire)
9.He has been saving ¥500 frm his incme every mnth and nw his savings amunt t ¥10,000.(save)
10.My suggestin gt rejected and the rejectin made me in lw spirits fr a lng time.(reject)
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)
1.没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。(“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义)
Nthing can be better than having a cld drink n a ht summer day.
2.杨倩是第一位在2020东京奥运会上获得金牌的中国运动员。(the+序数词+名词+t d)
Yang Qian is the first Chinese athlete t win the gld medal in the 2020 Tky Olympic Games.
3.读了两年英文报Yuth,我提高了我的学习能力。(having dne作状语)
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ,应用文写作)
Having read the English newspaper Yuth fr tw years,I have imprved my learning ability.
4.直到欣赏完这次展览我才对中国传统绘画的魅力有了很好的理解。()
(2021·6月浙江,应用文写作)
I didn’t have a gd understanding f the charm f traditinal Chinese paintings until I appreciated the exhibitin.
5.我被那些医生鼓舞着,他们抗击新冠肺炎的贡献是巨大的。(whse引导的定语从句)
I have been inspired by thse dctrs whse cntributins t the fight against COVID-19 is tremendus.
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