高中英语高考话题四　工作与职业

一、写作词汇——力求精准[第一组]1．author n．作者，作家2．employ vt.雇用employee n．受雇者；雇员employer n．雇用者；雇主employment n．雇用；职业；工作unemployed adj.失业的；被解雇的3．editor n．编辑；编者；校订者4．fire v．解雇5．journalist n．记者6．librarian n．图书管理员7．specialist n．专科医生；专家；专业人员8．photographer n．摄影师9．monitor n．班长vt.监视10．occupation n．职业11．opportunity n．机会12．possible adj.可能13．lose one’s job失业14．be expert in ……方面的专家15．be appointed as被任命为[第二组]16．task n．任务17．designer n．设计师18．advertisement n．广告19．apply v．申请20．brand n．品牌；牌子21．full-time adj.全职的22．interview n．& vt.采访；会见；面试23．manage v．管理；设法完成24．poster n．[C]海报；招贴画25．responsibility n．责任；职责responsible adj.负责的26．capable adj.有能力的27．apply to...for...向……申请……28．be fit/qualified/suitable for the job适合这项工作29．resign from从……辞职30．stand out脱颖而出二、阅读词汇——扫除障碍[第三组]31．potential adj.可能的，潜在的 n．可能性；潜在性；潜能32．overtime n．加班33．overall adj.全面的；全部的34．vacant adj.空缺的；未被占用的35．surgeon n．外科医生36．dentist n．牙科医生37．peasant n．农民38．individual n．个人39．dismiss vt.让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇40．competent adj.足以胜任的41．agent n．代理人42．personnel n．人员；人事部门43．porter n．(火车站或旅馆处的)搬运工44．promotion n．晋升；提拔45．staff n．全体职工；行政人员三、拔高词汇——高人一筹(学四六级词汇)[第四组]46．architect n．建筑师47．accountant n．会计师48．agency n．代理机构49．aggressor n．[C]挑衅者；侵略者50．contract n．合同；契约51．deputy n．副职，副手；代表，代理人52．attendant n．服务人员；侍者；随从adj.伴随的，随之而来的53．identity n．身份54．enquiry n．询问55．feedback n．反馈；反馈信息1．Though having lost his job，he adopted a positive attitude to life.尽管失去了工作，他生活态度仍然积极。2．Not having finished his job，the chief editor had to work overtime.因为没有完成工作，主编只得加班。3．The professor，occupied with his work，hardly had time to stay with his family.那位教授忙于工作，几乎没有时间和家人待在一起。4．Besides，my previous volunteering experience will qualify me for the position.此外，我以前做志愿者的工作经验使我能够胜任这个职务。5．I would appreciate it if I could be offered the chance.I am sure I can be of great help to you.如果能得到这个机会，我将不胜感激。我确信我能对您有很大帮助。假定你是一名加拿大籍交换生 David,2020 年来到中国华为公司学习，期间好友李华在汉语学习和生活方面给了你很大的帮助。请你给他写信，表示感谢。要点如下：1．简述你在公司学习期间遇到的困难，如语言、生活等；2．感谢好友李华给予的帮助；3．邀请他来加拿大旅游。注意：1．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出)；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。范文必背Dear Li Hua，I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for your generous help given to me.Without your encouragement and advice，I wouldn’t have benefited so much from the experience.During my stay in Huawei，I came across a lot of difficulties.First of all，Chinese was the major troublemaker for me.Due to a limited vocabulary，I was always afraid of communicating with others in Chinese.It was you who encouraged me to be confident to express myself fluently in Chinese.What’s more，whenever I was overwhelmed by homesickness，you were always with me，and were ready to give me help patiently.My appreciation is beyond any words and I will be more than pleased if I can show you around Canada in return for your kindness.Yours，David