湖南省长沙市2021-2022-2湘一青竹湖八下第一次月考英语（带答案）

2021-2022-2湘一青竹湖八下第一次月考英    语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略 II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteer This Term!  The Charity Sale      50 to 65 volunteers are needed.      Volunteers need to work from 12:10-2:00 p.m. on Wednesday.      Volunteers need to①be trained before the charity sale;②help clean the playground after the activity.The sports meeting      100 to 120 volunteers are needed.      Volunteers need to work from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. each day for a week.      Volunteers need to①be trained before the activity;②be judges(裁判) probably21. During the sports meeting, volunteers need to work for _______ a day. A. about 2 hours  B. 3 hours  C. 10 hours22. Which is TRUE according to the notice board? A. Over 200 volunteers are wanted this term. B. All of the volunteers need to be trained before the activities. C. You need to clean the playground when volunteering in the sports meeting.BWelcome To Hunan MuseumOpening Hours:8:30-18:00Ticket Price:     Adult (age 18+): ¥40     Child (6-18) and the elderly (age 60+): half price     Children under 140cm, or under 6 years old: Free     The elderly over 70: FreeOnline booking(网上订票):     The ticket is only for the day.     One adult could book at most 2 child tickets.     Your ID information is needed.Important Notice: Because of the COVID -19, visitors have to follow these rules:     Show Hunan “Health Code” before going into it;     Make sure you don’t have a fever or cough or a short of breath;     Wear masks during the whole visit.For more information, you can visit: http://www.hnbwg.cn23. How much will a 4-year-old child and his parents pay at least to visit Hunan Museum? A. ¥40  B. ¥60  C. ¥8024. Which of the following is TRUE about Online booking? A. If you book today’s ticket, you can still use the same ticket tomorrow. B. One adult could only buy one ticket a day. C. ID information is needed when booking tickets online.25. To go into the museum, you don’t need to _______. A. show your “Health Code”  B. wear masks  C. show your ID cardCDo you ever get the feeling that you are being watched? Well, you might be right. According to a study by Nature on June 23, scientists have found that 1715 stars could have watched the earth since(自从) people were on it.The team looked at 331,312 stars within 326 light-years(326光年以内) of the earth. In all those stars, only 1715 of them could see the earth in the last 5000 years. And another 319 stars will be also able to see us in the next 5000 years. “When I look up at the sky, it looks a little bit friendlier because it’s like someone is saying hello.” said Lisa, leader of the institute(研究所) at Cornell University, US and the study’s writer.If there is life on a planet(行星) around one of those 1715 stars, they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen(氧气) on the earth. If that didn’t tell them, then the radio waves(无线电波) will also tell them the fact that there is life on the earth.Why haven’t we heard from anyone from out space yet? That’s because it takes a long time for messages to travel between stars. When a message arrived, living things would not be there anymore. This long time gives different life fewer chances to talk with each other. So we should not expect aliens(外星人) to show up anytime soon.26. How may stars will be able to see us in the next 5000 years together? A. 319.  B. 1715.  C. 2034.27. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. A planet.  B. The oxygen on Earth.  C. Radio waves.28. Why can’t we talk with aliens according to the passage? A. Because there are not aliens at all. B. Because people and aliens cannot understand each other. C. Because it takes a long time for messages between people and aliens to travel.29. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Stars could watch the earth according to the study by Nature. B. Through radio waves, we could know if there is life in space. C. There will be aliens on the earth soon.30. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Scientists find the aliens from the stars. B. The earth could have been watched. C. People on the earth are very interested in space.DAny parent can tell you that children have an ability to get into mischief(顽皮). But when they get into some supernatural(自然的) trouble, they’ll need help to get things back to be normal. The writer Hélène Schweiger tells a story of finding magic in her book The Magic Pond.The story begins with twins Danielka and Jirik, who go out one night to look at the full moon without telling anyone. When they reach the pond(池塘), Jirik looks at the moon in the water. Suddenly, she is turned into a frog!Unsure of how to do with this, the twins ask their mother for help, but she can’t find any ways out, either. Luckily, an elf(精灵) is ready to help them, but they’ll have to work together to succeed.Readers goes on a fantastic journey with The Magic Pond. But even with the magical creatures(生物) that the writer created in the whole story, it is the human family that carries the heart of the story. The twins sometimes disagree with each other and joke just like any other pair of twins, but they always know they are family. It’s clear that Danielka and Jirik share a close bond.When it comes to imagination, it’s amazed to see in kids’ eyes the sky is the limit (Nothing is impossible). They accept the magic right away without thinking twice. At last, the openness to new ideas helps Jirik change back to a child.Hélène Schweiger tells us in his story that all the trouble that children can get into is a part of their development as they learn to understand the world around them. Childhood mischief is a necessary part of their childlike wonder(孩子般的好奇), and in the end, this wonder becomes a valuable part of what makes children’s imagination so powerful.31. According to the passage, how many characters(角色) are mentioned in the book The Magic Pond? A. 2. В. 3.  C. 4.32. What happened to Jirik in the book? A. She got superpower one night. B. Some unknown power changed her into a frog. C. She set off(出发) one night to look for a magic frog with Danielka.33. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Being open-minded helps the twins. B. It takes the twins some time to believe in magic. C. It is the twins’ imagination that creates the magical creatures.34. What does “share a close bond” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Have a close relationship. B. Often fight with each other. C. Look similar in appearance.35. According to the last paragraph, what might be the writer’s opinion? A. Children should be taught not to make any trouble. B. Children can learn from the trouble that they get into. C. Childhood mischief can’t help develop powerful imagination among kids.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Nowadays, more and more people would like to do volunteer work. 36. _________________.Helping your old neighbors.When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. 37. __________________. As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework. Helping the disabled.38. __________________. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(传递) something for people who can’t get around too well.Helping poor families.Some families don’t have enough money to buy food or clothes for their kids. 39. __________________. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to them, or raise money for a charity.Helping during holidays.Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. 40. __________________. And you also can visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.A. Many people with disabilities need help.B. Old people living alone can also feel lonely.C. Some people don’t have a place to live at all.D. You can deliver dinners to unlucky people during holidays.E. Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Can you imagine being an inventor(发明家) with one arm at the age of 10? In fact, it’s possible. Jordan is one example who didn’t let disability or age stop her!Jordan was born without her left arm. But she is active and outgoing, and has used every chance to share her story and encourage others. She calls herself as “Glittering(闪光的) Girl”. To share her joy with thousands of people who are the same as her, she designed(设计) a glittering prosthetic(假体的) arm.She created her invention by drawing out the arm’s look in her mind first. Then, she 3D-printed it. After that, she tested it until she was satisfied with her inventions. Soon her glittering arm became popular and she even tried to display(展示) her invention on national TV at the age of 11.Jordan has not only become an inventor and designer, but also a speaker that inspires(激励) others. She created an online program to tell stories to disable kids. Most recently, she started her volunteering program “Design With Us”, which has workshops that help youth with disabilities to find inspiration by designing.“If you have a strong love or a want to change something, go for it. What you say matters and needs to be heard.” Jordan said and she has no plan to stop.41. What happened to Jordan when she was born?42. Why did Jordan want to design a glittering prosthetic arm?43. How many steps did Jordan create her prosthetic arm?44. Where did Jordan share her stories with disable kids as a speaker?45. Will Jordan stop to do what she loves to do? III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The words “being lost” make us think of a dark and scary wood or street,   46   that’s not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn’t   47  , but I would go with him, only because he promised I could have the biggest bowl of Italian ice cream if I did.So at 5 a.m. the next day, we left the hotel and started walking in the   48   streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I   49   him, down small streets and over little bridges.After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked. “Where are we?” He said. “I have no idea.” I immediately felt a bit   50  , but Dad just laughed and said, “We’re lost!” I told him to   51   his map or phone. He said, “I only brought the   52  . Come on, let’s get more lost!” He laughed again.His laughter relaxed me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets — shops and cafes began to open. I began to   53   that we were lost, just started watching everything around me.Finally, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地), “Where have you been?” I said with a big   54  , “We got lost!”These days we   55   get lost with maps, GPS, apps around us, but Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.46. A. and  B. so  C. but47. A. worried  B. interested  C. touched48. A. empty  B. noisy  C. bright49. A. guided(引导)  B. invited  C. followed50. A. thirsty  B. tired  C. scared51. A. pick up  B. take out  C. pay for52. A. map  B. phone  C. camera(照相机)53. A. forget  B. notice  C. imagine54. A. surprise  B. smile  C. shame55. A. hardly  B. usually  C. never第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack and his classmates wanted to do something 56. _______ (mean). Then they came up 57. _______ a plan to visit the orphanage(孤儿院). They would like 58. _______ (cheer) up the kids. They hoped the kids know that people cared about them and they wouldn’t feel lonely any more.On Sunday, Jack got up early and hurried out of his house without 59. _______ (have) breakfast. He rode to the school gate and there were already several 60. _______ (classmate) there. At 8 a.m., they got on the bus and left for the orphanage. After a long journey, they arrived at the orphanage. All the children were clever and kind. 61. _______ the place was poor and there were lots of difficulties, they were happy. They got a lot of help from having a teacher, practicing their English and doing their homework. When they played games together, they were all excited. When I taught them English, they 62. _______ (understand) me quickly.They brought new information, education and ideas to the kids, and could help open their eyes to the world. All these made a 63. _______ (different) to children. “It seems that you change our places into new 64. _______ (one),” one of the kids said. Hearing that and seeing the look of joy on the 65. _______ (kid) faces, Jack and his classmates got a great feeling of happiness. It was a really wonderful experience.第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。My daughter and her dog Lexie have a special relationship. I can still remember the day we brought her home from the street.It was a rainy day. My daughter and I went back home from shopping. 66. 令她惊喜的是， 她发现一只狗正躺在路边。 As we got close to the dog, she (the dog) looked scared and tried to run away, but she failed because of her broken leg. “The leg must hurt a lot. Could I take her home? 67. 我可以给她的腿绑上绷带吗?” asked my daughter. 68. Looking at this dog, I agreed without thinking twice. My daughter cried tears of joy while holding the dog on the way home. “Let me take care of you, Lexiel!”my daughter comforted(安慰) the dog and gave her a name. Lexie was shivering(发抖) as it got all wet. She moved in my arms when I held her, but the second I handed this dog to my daughter, she became quiet as if she knew my daughter would be her new owner. 69. My daughter could get a strong feeling of satisfaction when she cared for Lexie.Since then, Lexie and my daughter have been good friends. They lie under blankets on the sofa and watch TV together. When my daughter climbs into bed, Lexie will join her. Lexie’s favorite spot is right in my daughter’s arms. If she could spend every second of the day there, she would. I can also see the look of joy on my daughter’s face when she stays with Lexie.For some people, Lexie is a disabled dog abandoned(抛弃) by her owner, 70. but for me, she becomes one of my family and brought us much happiness.66.                                                                             67.                                                                             68.                                                                             69.                                                                             70.                                                                              IV．书面表达（满分15分）71. 2022北京冬奥会已经圆满结束，其成功举办离不开无数志愿者们的辛苦付出，相信我们也有过类似的志愿活动。请根据下面内容以 “An unforgettable volunteer experience” 为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍一次志愿者经历，并表达你的感受。时间 上周末地点 敬老院内容 聊天，读报，表演节目等感受……要求：1. 文中需包含上述内容，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。2. 文中不得出现真实姓名或校名等信息。3. 80词左右，注意分段。An unforgettable volunteer experience                                                                                     
2021-2022-2湘一青竹湖八下第一次月考（参考答案） Ⅰ．听力技能 略Ⅱ．阅读第一节  短文理解21—25  CBCCC        26—30   CBCCB31—35  CBAAB第二节  语篇补全36—40  EBACD第三节  阅读表达41. She was born without her left arm.42. To share her joy with thousands of people who are the same as her.43. 3. / Three.44. In an online program.45. No (, she won’t).Ⅲ. 语言运用第一节  词语填空46—50  CBACC      51—55   BCABA第二节  56. meaningful57. with  58. to cheer59. having  60. classmates61. Although / Though62. understood63. difference64. ones65. kids’第三节  语篇翻译66. To her surprise, she found a dog lying on the side of the road.67. Can I put a bandage on her leg?68. 看着这只狗，我不假思索地同意了。69. 当我女儿照顾莱克西时，她会有一种强烈的满足感。70. 但对我来说，她成了我的家人，给我们带来了很多幸福。Ⅳ. 书面表达 略