上海市静安区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:阅读回答问题
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十三、阅读回答问题
Justin Fster, a high schl student, was last seen n Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m., Justin’s friends called him t play baseball. Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking twards his huse at 10:45 p.m. Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brther return hme at abut 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her wn eyes.
“I was n bed at that time. Suddenly I was wken up at midnight by a bright light utside my windw.” Kelly said.
“I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying utside. It had blue lights all arund it. Standing inside were lts f aliens. I was frightened!”
Kelly said that the spaceship then mved twards her brther’s bedrm. “There was a flash f light and I heard Justin shut, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens tk him away.”
Kelly then ran and wke up her mther. Hwever, Mrs. Fster thught that Kelly was having a bad dream, s she sent her back t bed. Mr. Fster was nt hme that night. When Justin did nt shw up fr lunch the next day, Mrs. Fster became wrried and tld her husband t call the plice.
Sme peple in Dver als say that they saw aliens that night. “It’s happened t me!” said Mrs. Smith. “The aliens tk me abard the UFO fr research. Luckily, they sent me hme withut any injuries. The whle experience was terrible! I haven’t been sleeping well since I returned hme. I think Justin was taken away by them, t.”
When asked abut whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Petersn, wh has taken charge f the case, tld reprters. “Smetimes peple make up stries. There’s really n hard prf that aliens tk him. S we are lking int ther pssibilities as well. We will nt give up until we find ut what happened.”
58.The case has received great interest, hasn’t it?
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59.What time was Justin last seen n Friday night?
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60.Where did Justin disappear accrding t Kelly?
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61.What did Mrs. Fster think f Kelly’s wrds at first?
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62.Wh else was taken away by the aliens?
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63.What kind f persn was Detective Petersn? Why d yu think s?
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2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
D.Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Eat Yur Schlwrk!
At a farmers’ market in Las Vegas, the tables have been turned. Here, the students d the teaching.
“This is a summer squash,” ne student explained t a shpper. “This is an Armenian cucumber.”
“It’s technically a meln,” his classmate said.
All the students were wrking at the utdr market in 2019. They were selling fd they grew themselves. The pride they felt was clear.
All these yung gardeners are part f their schl district's Outdr Garden Classrm Prgram. Students frm mre than 100 schls arund Las Vegas have their wn gardens. There they get their hands dirty while they learn. Twice a year, they als harvest and sell their “schlwrk” at the Giant Student Farmers' Market. It is knwn t be the largest student-run farmers’ market in the cuntry.
The prgram has grwn since it began in 2013. Students wrk in teams with the supprt f their teachers. They take respnsibility fr all the different steps. Team members research what can grw in their climate. Then they discuss and plan their garden beds. They plant seeds, pluck weeds(除草), and water their crps. Sme schls als have small rchards f fruit trees.
When the time is ripe, students harvest the fruits (and vegetables) f their labrs. The prduce is then prepared fr eating r selling. Students manage the business end, t. They handle the mney at the farmers’ market. They als plan hw t spend the mney they make. All earnings are plwed back(再投资) int the gardening prgram. Smetimes students carry sme f the harvest hme t share with their families.
Schl gardens als prvide fd fr thught in classrms. Science lessns may cver the bilgy f plants. Students study the nutritin f the fds they grw. Maths and measurements becme tls fr planning garden fields. In fact, studies have shwn that garden prgrams help imprve student achievement.
The Outdr Garden Classrm Prgram has als built relatinships with the surrunding cmmunity. Lcal vlunteers visit schls t share their expert knwledge. Business leaders teach students abut managing a business. Schls even invite area chefs(厨师)t shw simple recipes made with schl-grwn ingredients.
Frm planning and planting t harvest and market, schl gardens ffer valuable learning experiences as well as fun. Yung gardeners get a chance t practice skills that will serve them all their lives.
The Giant Student Farmers’ Market is the largest student -run farmers’ market in the cuntry, isn’t it?
79.When was the Outdr Garden Classrm Prgram created?
80.Hw did the students feel when they wrked at the utdr market?
81.What’s the first step students d in this prgram?
82.Wh helps the students in this prgram?
83.What can the students learn frm Outdr Garden Classrm Prgram?(List at least 3 pints)
2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
十三、多任务混合阅读
Say the wrds ‘reality TV’ and the shw that cmes int mst peple’s minds is Big Brther. Lve it r hate it, there have been versins ( 版本) in mre than seventy cuntries! The basic frmat is simple: put a grup f strangers int a huse, recrd everything they d and watch hw they manage t live tgether.
Actually the idea wasn’t riginal. A similar shw, The Real Wrld, was bradcast in 1992 n MTV. But the frmat really became ppular with the success f Big Brther, and it has been cpied again and again, including celebrity versins. In similar shws, cntestants ( 参赛选手) have been sent t the jungle r a desert island. In Wife Swap a mther ges t live with a family f strangers and tries t manage their hmes; in Yung, Dumb and Living ff Mum a grup f spilt ( 宠坏的) teenagers with n life skills learn t live tgether and lk after themselves.
S what makes these shws s attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and als persnality prblems are cmmn. Cntestants ften have t share tasks and husewrk and this als brings cnflict. “It’s all abut relatinships,” says TV critic ( 批评家) J Barnett. “Sme characters are pleasant, and sme are unpleasant, but they are all real peple.”
But is it healthy t be s interested in ther peple’s private lives? And what kind f peple want t appear in frnt f TV cameras twenty-fur hurs a day? Nt everyne was in favur f such shws, including the first ever winner f Big Brther, Bart Spring. “I’m nt a fan f the prgramme r f peple becming famus fr being stupid.” he says.
63.Big brther is a TV shw which has versins in ver 70 cuntries, isn’t it?
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64.Which f the fllwing wrds has the same meaning as “riginal” (Para. 2) ?
A.narrwB.creativeC.pwerfulD.favurite
65.What life skills can the spilt teenagers learn in Yung, Dumb and Living ff Mum?
______________________
66.Hw is the life f the cntestants living with strangers?
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67.What des TV critic J Barnett think f the characters in these shws?
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68.D yu like t take part in this kind f activity? Add yur reasn(s) .
______________________
答案:
2022年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
58.Yes, it has. 59.At 10:45 p.m. 60.In his bedrm.##At hme. 61.She thught Kelly had a bad dream. 62.Mrs. Smith. 63.He was respnsible/serius/careful/persistent because he believed prf/ didn’t jump t a cnclusin. (Any pssible answer is OK.)
【导语】本文讲述了一个15男孩失踪的案件引起了人们极大的兴趣,因为据说当男孩失踪时,外星人来访了。
58.根据文中“This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the by disappeared.”可知,该案件确实引起了极大的兴趣。故填Yes, it has.
59.根据文中“Witnesses(目击者) say they saw Justin walking twards his huse at 10:45 p.m.”可知,贾斯汀最后一次被见到是在周五晚上的10:45。故填At 10:45 p.m.
60.根据文中“Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brther return hme at abut 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her wn eyes.”及“Kelly said that the spaceship then mved twards her brther’s bedrm.”可知,飞船来的时候Justin正在自己的房间或者正在家里。故填In his bedrm./At hme.
61.根据文中“Mrs Fster thught that Kelly was having a bad dream, s she sent her back t bed.”可知,福斯特太太以为凯利做了个噩梦。故填She thught Kelly had a bad dream.
62.根据文中““It’s happened t me!” said Mrs Smith. “The aliens tk me abard the UFO fr research…I think Justin was taken away by them, t.””可知,史密斯夫人也曾被外星人带走过。故填Mrs. Smith.
63.根据文中“Detective Petersn, wh has taken charge f the case, tld reprters. “Smetimes peple make up give up until we find ut what happened.””可知,Petersn是一个严谨、负责的人等。故填He was respnsible/serius/careful/persistent because he believed prf/ didn’t jump t a cnclusin. (Any pssible answer is OK.)
2021年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
1.Yes, it is. 2.In 2013. 3.Prud. 4.T research/Researching what can grw in the climate. 5.Teachers, lcal vlunteers, business leaders and chefs. 6.Learning experience (the steps t grw vegetables, respnsibilities, fd fr thught, fun etc.)
【分析】本文介绍拉斯维加斯户外花园教室项目,学生在老师的支持下团队合作,他们研究在种植什么、讨论和规划苗圃、播种、除草、浇水、采摘、准备食用或出售,学会处理所得资金。教师、当地志愿者、商界领袖和厨师在这个项目中帮助学生,学生们学会的技能会让他们受益终生。
1.根据第五段“…Giant Student Farmers’ Market. It is knwn t be the largest student-run farmers market in the cuntry”可知,Giant Student Farmers’ Market是全国最大的学生经营的农贸市场;故填Yes, it is.
2.根据第六段“The prgram has grwn since it began in 2013”可知,户外花园教室项目创建于2013年;故填In 2013.
3.根据第四段“They were selling fd they grew themselves. The pride they felt was clear”卖自己种的食物,他们感到的自豪是显而易见的;可知,学生们在户外市场工作时感到自豪;故填Prud.
4.根据第六段“…Team members research what can grw in their climate Then they discuss and plan their garden beds.”研究什么能在气候中生长,然后他们讨论和规划花园苗圃;可知,第一步是研究什么能在气候中生长;故填T research/Researching what can grw in the climate.
5.根据第六段“Students wrk in teams with the supprt f their teachers.”和第九段“Lcal vlunteers…Business leaders…area chefs…”可知,教师、当地志愿者、商界领袖和厨师在这个项目中帮助学生;故填Teachers, lcal vlunteers, business leaders and chefs.
6.根据最后一段“… schl gardens ffer valuable learning experiences as well as fun. Yung gardeners get a chance t practice skills that will serve them all their lives”可知,学生学会了规划、种植、市场等技能,同时,培养责任感、得到乐趣;故填Learning experience (the steps t grw vegetables, respnsibilities, fd fr thught, fun etc.)
2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
63.Yes, it is. / Yes. 64.B 65.T live tgether and lk after themselves. / Living tgether and lking after themselves. /They can learn t live tgether and lk after themselves. 66.Stressful and with a lt f persnality prblems. / Stressful and persnality prblems are cmmn. 67.Sme characters are pleasant, and sme are unpleasant, but they are all real peple./ They are all real peple and just shw their ways f life. 68.Yes. Because it’s fun. / Yes. I can make mre friends and learn a lt frm them. / Yes. I can learn t be independent. / N. It’s stupid t appear in frnt f TV cameras. / N. I dn’t want t invlve in thers’ private lives.
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍一些真人秀节目,节目参加者做的事情以及大家对节目的看法和评价。
63.问题是反义疑问句,用yes或者n来回答。根据第一段“the shw that cmes int mst peple’s minds is Big Brther. Lve it r hate it, there have been versins in mre than seventy cuntries”可知《老大哥》节目在七十多个国家有自己的版本。故答案为Yes, it is. / Yes.
64.词义猜测题。根据第二段“A similar shw, The Real Wrld”可知老大哥节目有相似的节目《真实的世界》,说明这个节目不是原创。riginal表达“原创的”,相当于creative。故选B。
65.根据第三段“in Yung, Dumb and Living ff Mum a grup f spilt teenagers with n life skills learn t live tgether and lk after themselves”宠坏的没生活技能的年轻人学习一起生活和怎样照顾自己。故答案为T live tgether and lk after themselves. / Living tgether and lking after themselves. /They can learn t live tgether and lk after themselves.
66.根据第四段“living with strangers is stressful and als persnality prblems are cmmn.”可知和陌生人一起生活是有压力的而且个性问题很平常。故答案为Stressful and with a lt f persnality prblems. / Stressful and persnality prblems are cmmn.。
67.根据第四段“Sme characters are pleasant, and sme are unpleasant, but they are all real peple”可知评论家认为有些性格让人愉悦,有些不让人愉悦,但是他们都是真正的人。因为他们显示了自己的生活方式They shw their ways f life.故答案为Sme characters are pleasant, and sme are unpleasant, but they are all real peple./ They are all real peple and just shw their ways f life.
68.根据第一段“Lve it r hate it”,第三段“learn t live tgether and lk after themselves”,第四段“s attractive”以及最后一段“is it healthy t be s interested in ther peple’s private lives”,“Nt everyne was in favur f such shws”以及“I’m nt a fan f the prgramme r f peple becming famus fr being stupid”可知对这些节目褒贬不一。喜欢节目的人觉得有趣,觉得可以学到东西,学会独立生活。也有人不喜欢,觉得在镜头前很蠢,不想参与到别人的私人生活。故答案为Yes. Because it’s fun. / Yes. I can make mre friends and learn a lt frm them. / Yes. I can learn t be independent. / N. It’s stupid t appear in frnt f TV cameras. / N. I dn’t want t invlve in thers’ private lives.
Plice in America have stepped up their search fr a fifteen-year-ld by wh went missing three days ag in Dver, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the by disappeared.
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