八年级下U1-2（学生版+j教师版） 2022中考英语总复习人教版同步学案

这是一份八年级下U1-2（学生版+j教师版） 2022中考英语总复习人教版同步学案，文件包含八年级下5-6教师版2022中考英语总复习人教版同步学案doc、八年级下5-6学生版2022中考英语总复习人教版同步学案doc等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

重点词汇
1.heavy (adj.)重的;多的→ _________ ad(v.)大量地
2.sudden (adj.)突然的→_________ (adv.)突然忽然
3.recent (adj.)最近的→_________ (adv.)最近
4.sleep (v.)睡觉→_________ (adj.)睡着的
5.ice (n.)冰→ _________ (adj.)冰冷的;覆盖着冰的
6.shck(v.)使震惊→ _________ (adj.)令人震惊的→_________ (adj.)感到震惊的
7.silence (n.)沉默→_________ (adj.)沉默的
8.fall(v./(n.)摔倒；掉下；秋天→_________ (过去式) → _________ (过去分词) →_________ (adj.)倒下的；落下的
9.cmplete(v.)完成；结束→_________ (ad(v.)完全地;彻底地
10.brave (adj.)勇敢的;无畏的→_________ (adv.) 勇敢地 →_________ (n.)勇敢； 大胆
11.west (n.)西方→ _________ (adj.)西方的
12.marry(v.)结婚 →_________ (adj.)已婚的→_________ (n.)婚姻
重点短语
_________ _________ (周钟)发出响声
_________ _________入睡，睡着
_________ _________逐渐消失
_________ _________乱七八糟
_________ _________分裂;解体
_________ ne's _________前往;费力地前进
_________ _________拆除
_________ _________指出
have _________ _________..对……有意义
_________ _________从事
_________ _________代替反而
_________... _________…把……变成……
_________ _________time从前
_________ _________ _________ _________爱上;喜欢上
be _________ _________由……制成
重点句型结构
1.When yu called, I was taking a shwer.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。
2.With n light utside, it felt like midnight.外面没有灯光，感觉就像午夜一样。
3.This stry reminds us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不尽力去做,你绝不会知道什么是可能的。
4.But what culd Yu Gng d instead f mving the muntains?但是愚公除了移山还能做什么呢?
5.As sn as the man finished talking, Yu Gng said that his family culd cntinue t mve the muntains after he died.那人话一说完，愚公就说，他死后，家人可以继续移山了。
6.The new cuple were s happy that they culdn’t stp smiling when they gt married.这对新婚夫妇如此开心，以至于他们结婚时都情不自禁地笑了。
考点透视
考点1辨析when与while
When yu called, I was taking a shwer.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。（Unit p34）
when和while均为引导时间状语从句的连词，意为“当……的时候”，但是用法有一定的区别，具体如下：
【考点连线】
1.【2021年山西】6. Please dn’t hurt the little animals ________ yu see them n the street. They are ur friends.
A. sB. whenC. unless
2.【2020河北省】10.Tm was abut t clse the windw ______ his attentin was caught by a bird.
A. whenB. ifC. andD. till
3. 【2020江苏扬州】7.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. afterB. befreC. whileD. until
4.【2020湖北省宜昌】2.—What d yu feel ____________ yu are lking thrugh the ld pictures?
—Hw time flies!
A. becauseB. thughC. whileD. unless
5.【2020江苏扬州】7.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. afterB. befreC. whileD. until
【2020湖北恩施州】8.We were nt gd friends ________we saw each ther, but gradually, we gt alng better and better.
A. untilB. whenC. if
考点2 pick up的用法
I called at seven and yu didn't pick up.我七点给你打了电话但是你没有接。
【重点讲解】
pick up(= pick up the phne)在此处意为“接电话”。 pick up还有以下含义:
拾起;抱起。如:
The children picked up many sea shells at the seashre.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。
(开车)接人;搭载。如:
I' ll pick yu up at yur hme tmrrw.明天我会开车到你家接你。
【注意】 pick up为“动词+副词”型短语,若代词作其宾语,代词要放在pick和up中间;名词作其宾语既可以放在它们中间,也可以放在它们之后。
考点3 instead f与instead区别
But what culd Yu Gng d instead f mving the muntains?但是愚公除了移山还能做什么呢?
【重点讲解】
instead f为介词短语,它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。 instead作副词,是“代替;顶替”的意思。如:
We will skate instead f playing ftball我们打算去滑冰,不是踢足球。
Mr. Wang is ill, and I will take his class instead王先生生病了,我将顶替他上课。
【考点连线】
1.【2020 •广州市】57.凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假。
Instead f__________ ___________ ___________, Kate decided t wrk in the cmmunity.
2.【2020 •枣庄市】44.他没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。
______________ ______________being annyed, he seemed quite pleased.
考点4 As sn as的用法
As sn as the man finished talking, Yu Gng said that his family culd cntinue t mve the muntains after he died.那人话一说完，愚公就说，他死后，家人可以继续移山了。
as sn as表示“一旦; 立刻; 一……就……”; 引导时间状语从句 = 1 \* GB3 ①主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来；若主句不是一般将来时，那么从句的时态就要根据上下文来定； = 2 \* GB3 ②主句用一般过去时时，从句中用一般过去时或过去完成时。
I will tell him the news as sn as he cmes back.只要他一回来，我就会告诉他这个消息。
He tk ut the English bk as sn as he sat dwn.他一坐下就拿出了英语书。
【考点连线】
1.【2021年云南省】27. ________ he heard the little girl crying fr help utside, he rushed ut f the rm.
A. As sn asB. UnlessC. IfD. Althugh
2.【2021年重庆市（B卷）】9. We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we gt n it.
A. befreB. althughC. untilD. as sn as
3.【2019 •四川省眉山市】— Linda has t Paris. Hw can I get in tuch with her?
— Dn’t wrry. She will call yu as sn as she there.
A. been；will getB. been；getsC. gne；will getD. gne；gets
5.【2019 •天水市】—I dn ' t knw if Sam tmrrw.
—Dn't wrry. I will tell yu as sn as he .
A. will cme; cmesB. cmes; will cme
C. will cme; will cmeD. cmes; cmes
考点5 remind的用法
This stry reminds us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不尽力去做,你绝不会知道什么是可能的。
【考点连线】
【2020河北省】6.Mary, I ________Jhn f his prmise t help yu.
A. tldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised
考点6 nise, sund 与 vice的辨析
Then they hear an ld wman’s vice frm inside the huse.然后他们听到从屋内传来一个老妇人 的声音。
语法突破
过去进行时
【考点连线】
1.【2021年河北省】5. I saw Bb in the garden. He ________ flwers there.
A. watersB. has wateredC. is watering D. was watering
2.【2021年大连市】7. Lingling met her favurite presenter while she ________ the radi statin.
A. visitsB. will visitC. is visitingD. was visiting
3.【2021年湖北仙桃江汉油田潜江天门】8. —Oh! What’s wrng with yur leg?
—I hurt it while I ________ muntains.
A. climbB. was climbingC. am climbingD. have climbed
4.【2021年贵州安顺市】11. While Linda was still sleeping, her mther_________ breakfast in the kitchen.
A. was makingB. is makingC. has made
5.【2021四川遂宁】8. —I ________when yu called me at 8:00 last night.
—N wnder yu didn’t pick it up.
A. was taking a shwerB. am taking a shwerC. tk a shwerD. take a shwer
考点
用法
when
既可以指某一时间点，也可以指某一时间段；其引导的从句中谓语动词表示的动作既可以是非延续性的，又可以是延续性的；可与主句中的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，也可在其后发生
while
指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或存在。即指一段时间时，when可用while来代替；指某一瞬间时，when不能用while来代替。while从句多用于进行时态
remind sb. t d sth.
意为“提醒某人做某事”
My parents ften remind me t study hard.我父母经常提醒我要努力学习。
remind sb. f sth./sb.
意为“使某人想起某物某人”
These phts reminded me f my schl life.这些照片使我想起了我的学校生活。
remind sb.+ that从句
意为“提醒某人……”
These signs remind the drivers that they must drive carefully.这些标志提醒司机必须小心驾驶。
考点
意义
例句
vice
指人讲话或唱歌的声音，通常用作可数名词。
The child cried at the tp f his vice. 那个孩子高声哭叫。
sund
指一般情况下，凡能听到的声音。
Sund travels slwer than light. 声音比光传播得慢。
nise
指大声的、令人不愉快的声音，尤其指噪音，可用作可数或不可数名词。
I heard a nise utside. 我听见外面有喧闹声。
构成
用法
例句
was
were十动词的现在分词
表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作
I was watching TV at eight 'clck last night.昨天晚上八点我正在看电视。
when和while引导的时间状语从句中
Jhn was taking phts when Mary bught a drink.当玛丽在买饮料时，约翰正在拍照。