2023张掖高一下学期第一次全联考英语试题含听力扫描版含答案

这是一份2023张掖高一下学期第一次全联考英语试题含听力扫描版含答案，文件包含甘肃省张掖市2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次全市联考英语试题pdf、高一英语答案docx、高一英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力
1【答案】A
【原文】M: Linda, what wuld yu like t drink? We have cffee and green tea.
W: I never drink cffee r tea. Dn’t bther. I’ve taken sme warm biled water with me.
2【答案】C
【原文】M: Susan, yu dn’t lk well. What’s the truble?
W: My stmachache is making me unable t wrk, s I’m afraid I can’t present my reprt t yu tday.
M: Yu shuld see a dctr first. And yu can present it tmrrw instead.
3【答案】B
【原文】M: Sally, it’s said that there’s a big strm cming. We’d better get hme befre that.
W: That’s hard t believe. Lk at the sky. It’s s clear.
M: Well, the weather is changeable these days.
4【答案】B
【原文】W: Mark, lk! This is the dress I bught fr Mm.
M: Well, it lks great. It must have cst yu a lt.
W: Yu’re right. I paid 200 dllars fr it.
M: That’s a big sum f mney.
5【答案】A
【原文】W: David, what d yu want fr a pet, a cat r a dg?
M: Neither. I just want t have a rabbit.
W: Why?
M: Rabbits are just s lvely, and it wn’t take me much time t lk after a rabbit.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Grace, what d yu usually d n Saturdays?
W: I usually help my mther clean the huse in the mrning, and in the afternn, I read a bk.
M: What abut the evening?
W: I ften g t a mvie with my family. But this Saturday will be an exceptin. My parents will have t g t a friend’s hme fr dinner.
M: I’m ging shpping this Saturday. Wuld yu like t jin me?
W: I’d lve t, but I have t stay at hme t take care f my yunger brther.
【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: Jasn, I’ll vlunteer fr the Children’s Charity tmrrw.
M: What wrk will yu d then?
W: I’ll cllect dnatins n the street with three ther vlunteers. D yu want t g with me?
M: I’d like t, but I’ll have an exam the day after tmrrw. If I g with yu, I’ll have n time t prepare fr it.
W: Well, then if pssible, yu can g with me next time. By the way, will Henry be free tmrrw?
M: I dn’t think s. He said he is ging t his grandfather’s farm this weekend.
W: Then I’ll ask sme ther friends. We need tw mre vlunteers t d ther jbs.
M: I hpe everything ges well with yur wrk.
W: Thanks.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A
【原文】W: Are yu leaving fr the airprt with yur father, Mike?
M: N. He has smething imprtant t deal with, and my friend Jim will g with me.
W: Gd. S have yu called a taxi?
M: Nt yet. It’ll be very cstly t g there by taxi. Since Jim can’t give me a ride tday, we’ll just take a bus.
W: Luckily yu just have ne light bag.
M: Yes. I usually take a taxi if I have heavy bags.
W: S when can yu cme back frm China?
M: It’s hard t say. It depends n when I’ll finish my wrk there. If things g well, I think I’ll return in tw weeks.
W: Gd luck! Dn’t frget t take sme pictures during yur stay there.
M: N prblem.
【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B
【原文】W: Jhn, I heard yu jined a bk club, didn’t yu?
M: Yes. My brther and I jined ne run by ur cmmunity. Hw abut jining us, Lucy?
W: I’m already in a bk club fr students f my schl. But I’m still interested in yur club, which is said t be very ppular.
M: S it is. Many students, teachers, writers and ther bk lvers have jined it. And each f us can find ur favrite activity here.
W: That’s amazing. What activities d yu usually have?
M: We have a three-hur meeting at a library every Saturday. And we finish reading ne bk abut every fur weeks. We’ve read quite a few bks during the meetings, such as Little Wmen and Peter Pan.
W: These bks are classic.
M: Yu said it.
W: If there’s a chance, I hpe yu can share yur reading experience with me.
M: I’d lve t. Yu can als cme t ur meeting next Saturday. We’re reading The Little Prince these days.
W: It culdn’t be better.
【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】W: Gd afternn, everyne. I’m yur ld friend Lisa Smith. Nw it’s Animal Time. Six Kittens Rescue hsted its first ever Kitten Yuth Directive in Cpperfield Park yesterday afternn. Six Kittens Rescue, funded in Octber f 2018, is an all-vlunteer rganizatin that wrks t reduce the hmeless and abandned cat ppulatin in Brazs Cunty. Its c-funder Mallri Girard says the event was designed t be an educatinal event fr kids. It aims t inspire them t help rescue cats. Yesterday afternn, abut fifty kids went t the event. They tk part in activities that included making blankets and tys fr kittens, drawing up a list f events with educatinal sheets, and making shelters fr hmeless cats. Thrugh these activities, kids learned that hmeless cats need help. They were als encuraged t becme better members f the cmmunity. That’s all fr tday’s prgram. Thank yu fr yur listening.
第二部分 阅读理解
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的一些著名博物馆。
21．细节理解题。根据第二个标题下第一句话“The museum is n the path less beaten by turists, but it makes ne f the tp museums fr the 3,400-year-ld artwrks. (这座博物馆在游客较少的道路上，但它成为拥有3400年历史的艺术品的顶级博物馆之一)”可知，三星堆博物馆在游客较少的道路上。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第三个标题下最后一句话“Mst famus fr its huge cllectin f china, it is in Peple’s Square which is als a ppular turist attractin.(最著名的是它收藏的大量瓷器，它位于人民广场，也是一个受欢迎的旅游景点)”可知，上海博物馆因为它的大量瓷器藏品而著名。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第一个标题下第二句话“If yu’re an ancient histry fan, this place will attract yu.(如果你是一个古代历史爱好者，这个地方会吸引你)”，第二第个标题下最后一句话“It is ne f the fines buildings in China and a gd place t study Chinese histry.(它是中国最好的建筑之一，也是研究中国历史的好地方)”，第三个标题下第二句话“It is prbably the mst mdern museum with the fcus n creative art displays abut the histry f the whle area. (它可能是最现代化的博物馆，专注于展示整个地区历史的创造性艺术)”以及第四个标题下第一句话“Since 14 histrical dynasties funded their capitals and develped in Shaanxi Prvince, the museum may have the ldest treasure f all museums in Chins. (自14个历史王朝建都并在陕西省发展以来，该博物馆可能是中国所有博物馆中最古老的宝藏)”可知，四个博物馆都关注中国的历史文化。故选C。
【答案】24．C 25．C 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了迈克尔·乔丹的成长过程，他从不相信队友，唱“独角戏”，到认识到团队合作的重要性，并最终成功带领芝加哥公牛队六次获得了NBA总冠军。从这个乔丹的成长故事中我们懂得：一花独放不是春。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Seeing that, Michael felt like he needed t d all the scring as he culdn’t trust the ther players’ skills. Many peple thught that Michael Jrdan might never win a champinship (冠军) if he kept trying t d it all by himself. (看到这一点，迈克尔觉得所有的得分都需要他来完成，因为他不能相信其他球员的技术。许多人认为，如果迈克尔·乔丹一直试图只靠自己，他可能永远不会赢得总冠军)”可推知，很多人对迈克尔·乔丹的“独角戏”是持消极态度的，认为他不能只靠自己一个人赢得总冠军。故选C项。
25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“T imprve their perfrmance n the curt, Cach Tex Winter taught the Bulls his triangle ffense. It included sharing the ball and mving arund the curt in a specific way. (为了提高他们在球场上的表现，特克斯·温特教练教公牛队他的三角进攻。它包括分享球和以特定的方式在球场上移动)”和“Tex Winter tld him he shuld learn t trust his teammates t make the triangle ffense wrk best. (特克斯·温特告诉他，他应该学会信任他的队友，让三角进攻发挥最好的作用)”可推知，三角进攻主要靠良好的团队合作。故选C项。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Then, they had a chance t win the series in Game Six. Michael had the ball near the end f the game with Jazz players swarming (拥上) arund him. Instead f trying a difficult sht, he passed the ball t a teammate, Steve Kerr, wh made the winning basket. (然后，他们有机会在第六场比赛中赢得系列赛。迈克尔在比赛快结束的时候拿到了球，爵士球员们都围在他周围。他没有尝试高难度投篮，而是把球传给了队友史蒂夫·科尔，后者投进了制胜一球)”可知，迈克尔·乔丹的传球让公牛队赢得第六场的胜利。故选B项。
27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了迈克尔·乔丹的成长过程，他从不相信队友，唱“独角戏”，到认识到团队合作的重要性，并最终成功带领芝加哥公牛队六次获得了NBA总冠军，从这个乔丹的成长故事中我们懂得：一花独放不是春。故选A项。
【答案】28．B 29．A 30．D 31．D
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了随着手机的广泛使用，摄影也被重新定义，成为一种视觉的语言。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Tday, with the huge range f camera apps n ur smartphnes, we’re all amateur phtgraphers, and pretty gd nes at that, since the quality f smartphne images nw nearly equals that f digital cameras.(今天，随着我们的智能手机上有大量的摄像应用程序，我们都是业余摄影师，而且是相当不错的业余摄影师，因为现在智能手机图像的质量几乎等同于数码相机。)”可知，由于智能手机中各种各样的照相软件，我们都成了业余摄影师，因此推知，是手机提供的极大便利让我们都成了业余摄影师。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段中“We are bsessed with dcumenting everyday mments, whether it’s a sht f ur breakfast, ur cat—r the cat’s breakfast.( 我们痴迷于记录每天的时刻，无论是我们的早餐还是我们的猫——或猫的早餐的镜头。)”以及第四段中“When there are plitical events r natural disasters, it is rdinary citizens with cell phnes--nt phtjurnalists—wh ften prvide the first news images. (当发生政治事件或自然灾害时，提供第一手新闻图片的往往是拿着手机的普通公民，而不是摄影记者。)”可推知，数字相机可以让人们更容易获取最新的影像，改变了我们的生活。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Yet phtgraphy has always mre stries than we assume. Each picture is a result f a series f decisins—where t stand, what lens t use, what t leave in and ut f the frame. Images can als be clred, brightened, faded, and scratched t make phtgraphs mre artistic, r t give them an antique lk.(在数字图像出现之前，大多数人相信照片能够准确地反映现实。然而，摄影的故事总是比我们想象的要多。每一张照片都是一系列决定的结果——站在哪里，用什么镜头，镜头里面和镜头外面应该留下什么。图像也可以被着色、加亮、褪色和刮花，以使照片更具艺术性，或使它们看起来像古董。)”可知，本段讲述了照片背后的故事总是比我们想象的要多，人们还可以对照片进行修饰，以便传达摄影人的感受，因此推断本段主要讲述每张照片的背后都有很多的主观因素。故选D。
31.推理判断题。根据第最后一段中“Perhaps we are witnessing the develpment f a universal visual language, ne that culd change the way we relate t each ther and the wrld. Of curse, as with any language, there will be thse wh prduce petry and thse wh make shpping lists.(也许我们正在见证一种通用视觉语言的发展，一种可以改变我们彼此关系和世界的方式。当然，就像任何一种语言一样，总会有人写诗，也有人写购物清单。)”可知，visual language可以提供给我们一种新的表达自己的交流工具。故选D。
【答案】32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一个非常喜欢旅游的人，在旅游的过程中，他不仅体验了不同的文化，而且也对家乡有了更进一步的认识。
32．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abrad with just my friends”可知，这是作者第一次与朋友一起出国旅游，因此选A项。
33．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“t nt nly experience new and exciting cultures thrugh the art, histry, language and wh have different views n life When yu travel yu will meet peple”及“challenge yur wn”可知，通过旅游的方式作者从他遇到的人那里了解了很多，故选C项。
34．考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Sme never heard f Gambia and it was very delightful t share my African rts with them”可推断，作者的根可能在非洲的冈比亚，故选B项。
35．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“I am always excited abut the discveries that wait fr me in my next adventure”可推知，作者应会期待自己下一次的旅游，故选D项。
【答案】36．B 37．G 38．E 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何让你的朋友振作起来的一些窍门。
36．空格处是本段主题句，根据空后的“If yur friend is angry abut a situatin at wrk, help her see the psitive side f things. Hear ut her prblem befre reacting (回应). But try t help her asking questins such as, “What things can yu d t make the situatin better?” r “What’s been happening at wrk lately that’s been gd?”(如果你的朋友对工作中的某件事很生气，帮助她看到事情积极的一面。在做出反应之前先听听她的问题。但试着帮助她问一些问题，比如，“你能做些什么来改善情况？”或者“最近工作上发生了什么好事？”)”可知，本段主要说明的是帮助朋友看到事情积极的一面，B选项“Help her t see the psitive side(帮助她看到积极的一面)”概括了本段主要内容，可作为主题句。故选B。
37．根据第三段的主题句“Send her a card r pstcard.(给她寄张卡片或明信片。)”与空前一句“Drp a nte in the mail t her.(给她寄封信。)”判断，本段建议给朋友写封邮件或者寄张明信片，因此推断空格处要说她寄卡片相关的内容，G项“If yu include ne with a funny card, that’s better(如果你附上一张有趣的卡片，那就更好了)”，符合语境，承接上文，呼应主题。故选G。
38．根据该空后的“as they can help her build cnfidence and self-esteem(因为它们可以帮助她建立自信和自尊)”判断，空格处要说到一些帮助她建立自信和自尊的事情，E项“Dn’t be afraid t tell yur friend these things(不要害怕告诉你的朋友这些事)”提到要告诉朋友一些事情，其中的“these things”指代前面提到的有关“they are smart, strng, and beautiful”的事情，因此E选项承上启下，符合语境。故选E。
39．根据主题句Try ut new things tgether.(一起尝试新事物)和空后的“If yu want yur friends t be happy, encurage them t try new things with yu.(如果你想让你的朋友开心，鼓励他们和你一起尝试新事物。)”判断，本段建议和朋友一起尝试新事物，因此空格处应该提到新事物，D项“In turn, discver new things yu lve(反过来，发现你喜欢的新事物)”提到要发现新事物，其中的“new things”和空后的“new things”相一致，因此D选项符合语境。故选D。
40．根据空前的主题句“Bring her ne f her favrite treats.(给她带一个她最喜欢的食物。)”与空后一句“Maybe she can’t live withut an afternn cffee, r maybe she has a special lve fr black frest cake.(也许她离不开下午的咖啡，也许她对黑森林蛋糕情有独钟。)”判断，本段建议给朋友带一些她最喜欢的美食，故C项“Yu knw what yur friend likes(你知道你朋友喜欢什么)”说到了你知道朋友喜欢什么，承上启下，呼应主题，因此下文朋友可能喜欢的食物。故选C。
第三部分 语言应用
【答案】
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者通过帮助他人照顾猫，不仅克服了自己的社交焦虑障碍，还节省了房租。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我搬到了伦敦，决定开始替人照顾猫。A. start开始；B. study学习； C. bserve观察；D. train训练。根据上文“I realized the idea had ptential n a bigger scale”可知，作者决定开始替人照顾猫。故选A。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，照顾猫就是把两个需要对方所能提供的东西的人联系起来(各取所需)。A. judging判断；B. cnnecting联系； C. cmparing比较；D. teaching教。根据下文“I get t stay in peple’s___3___withut rent while they’re n hliday. The wners get___4___cat sitting”可知，照顾猫就是把两个需要对方所能提供的东西的人联系起来(各取所需)，故选B。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以在别人度假的时候免费住在他们家里。A. ffices办公室；B. hearts心；C. hmes家；D. lives生命。根据下文“while they’re n hliday”可知，作者在别人度假的时候免费住在他们家里帮他们照顾猫。故选C。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：主人可以免费请人来照顾猫。A. free免费的；B. tugh困难的；C. serius严肃的；D. pssible可能的。根据上文“withut rent”可推知，作者不付房租，主人也不用花钱请人来照顾猫，因此空格处是“免费的”。故选A。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这似乎是比浇花或遛狗更公平的交换——我更喜欢猫。A. test测试；B. game游戏；C. dream梦；D. exchange交换。根据上文“I get t stay in peple’s___3___withut rent while they’re n hliday. The wners get___4___cat sitting. It als means that there is smene t keep an eye n their hmes while they are away”可知，别人请作者来照顾猫，作者省了房租，这是一种交换。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直很喜欢猫，它们温和的脾气使它们成为在家工作的人的理想伙伴。A. emplyers雇主；B. assistants助手；C. instructrs导师；D. cmpanins伙伴。根据上文“their gentle temper”可知，猫温和的脾气使它们成为在家工作的人的理想伙伴。故选D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：猫有如此不同的性格，所以我和一些猫比其他猫更亲近也就不足为奇了。A. like喜欢；B. bnd（使）建立亲密关系；C. mind介意；D. trust信任。根据上文“Cats have such different persnalities”可知，句子表示“猫有如此不同的性格，所以我和一些猫比其他猫更亲近也就不足为奇了”。故选B。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位猫主人曾经告诉我，不要指望她的猫坐在我身上，因为这种事只发生过一次。A. guide指导；B. rder命令；C. frce强迫；D. expect指望。根据下文“as it had happened nly nce”可知，那位猫主人是告诉作者不要指望她的猫坐在作者身上，因为这种事只发生过一次。故选D。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：照顾猫也能帮助我缓解社交焦虑症。A. musical音乐的；B. cultural文化的；C. scial社交的；D. persnal个人的。根据下文“I want t be arund peple, but smetimes I can’t”可知，作者有社交焦虑症。故选C。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，这种焦虑甚至让我不敢出门。A. saves救；B. discurages阻碍；C. prtects保护；D. tells告诉。根据上文“I want t be arund peple, but smetimes I can’t”和“my___9___anxiety disrder”可知，社交焦虑甚至让作者不敢出门，空格处意为“阻碍”。故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但自从成为猫保姆后，我的心理健康状况有所改善。A. imprved改善；B. suffered遭受；C. wrsened恶化；D. helped帮助。根据下文“gives me the pwer t plan my day. I can recharge when I need t and can g ut and meet peple when I want”可知，自从作者成为猫保姆后，作者的心理健康状况有所改善。故选A。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：拥有自己的空间让我有能力计划我的一天。A. strength体力，力量；B. space空间；C. flat公寓；D. jb工作。根据上文“stay in peple’s___3___withut rent while they’re n hliday”可知，作者拥有自己的空间，拥有自己的空间让作者有能力计划作者的一天。故选B。
53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：猫真地帮了大忙。A. hardly几乎不；B. nearly将近；C. hnestly确实；D. narrwly刚好，勉强地。根据上文“since becming a cat sitter my mental health has___11___”可知，猫真的帮了大忙，空格处意为“真地、确实”。故选C。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，我住过25个家庭，照顾过30只猫，省下了1万多英镑的钱，否则，这些钱只能欠着了。A. attended t照顾；B. given away赠送；C. brught up养大；D. left ut遗漏。根据上文“becming a cat sitter”可知，作者是照顾过30只猫。故选A。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，我住过25个家庭，照顾过30只猫，省下了1万多英镑的钱，否则，这些钱只能欠着了。A. hliday假期；B. credit信贷； C. sale出售，销售；D. rent房租。根据句中“saved mre than 10,000 punds”可知，作者省下了1万多英镑的房租，如果不这样的话，作会欠1万多英镑的房租。n credit“赊帐”。故选B。
【答案】
56.is taught 57their 58t prnunce 59．int 60．mre 61．mistakes 62．whse 63．prbably 64．listening 65．what
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章向西方人士介绍如何学好拼音。
56．考查时态、语态。句意：拼音是一种很有用的工具，在中国，教学校的孩子们拼音。陈述客观事实，谓语动词应用一般现在时；设空处为定语从句的谓语部分，先行词Pinyin，为单数，是从句的主语，teach与从句主语之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，助动词用is。故填is taught。
57．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：事实证明，它是中国人在他们的早期教育中学习标准发音的有用工具。修饰名词短语early educatin用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：第一步是学习如何正确地发拼音中的每个字母，以及学习声调的意思。此处考查固定搭配“hw+动词不定式”，表示“如何做某事”，故设空处应用动词不定式。故填t prnunce。
59．考查介词。句意：把它变成一个游戏。此处考查短语，意为“把……变成……”，设空处应用介词int。故填int。
60．考查形容词比较级。句意：它可能比你想象的要有趣得多。根据后面的than可知，设空处应用比较级，形容词interesting前应用mre。故填mre。
61．考查名词复数。句意：你最好找个能立即纠正你错误的人。名词mistake意为“错误”，可数名词，根据句意，应用名词复数，作宾语。故填mistakes。
62．考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：所以找一个土生土长的中国人，他的发音极其准确，可以纠正你。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作定语，修饰名词prnunciatin，故用关系代词whse。故填whse。
63．考查副词。句意：如果你上中文课，老师可能会让你每节课都做练习。副词修饰谓语动词have，作状语。故填prbably。
64．考查名词。句意：好的听是正确发音的50%以上。设空处作主语，应用名词，故填listening。
65．考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：好的听是正确发音的50%以上。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作动词take的宾语，故填what。
第四部分 写作
答案】One pssible versin:
Dear David,
I’m writing t tell yu that ur schl’s reading club is lking fr new members. I sincerely invite yu t jin it.
The club aimed at encuraging students t frm gd reading habits. It started last mnth. Every Wednesday afternn, there’s a reading activity, where we can read well-knwn bks fr an hur. After that, sme members will recmmend bks. Frankly speaking, these activities have helped imprve ur reading ability and braden ur hrizns ver the mnth. Besides, if yu jin us, yu can imprve yur Chinese and make new friends here.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生David写一封邀请信，邀请他加入学校的阅读社团。
【详解】1.词汇积累
活动：activity→event
此外：Besides → What’s mre
出名的：well-knwn→famus
坦白地说；老实说：Frankly speaking→Hnesty speaking
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The club aimed at encuraging students t frm gd reading habits. It started last mnth.
拓展句：The club, which started last mnth, aimed at encuraging students t frm gd reading habits.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing t tell yu that ur schl’s reading club is lking fr new members.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Every Wednesday afternn, there’s a reading activity, where we can read well-knwn bks fr an hur. （运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型3】Besides, if yu jin us, yu can imprve yur Chinese and make new friends here.（运用了if引导的状语从句）
【答案】One pssible versin:
When the dr pened, Eastn recgnized his custmer was Officer Matthew! He handed the pizza and was abut t leave when Officer Matthew stpped him and apprached him with an envelpe. “We were able t raise a mdest sum fr yur wife’s treatment, sir. It’s nly $2,340，but I’m hping it’ll help. Last night, I thught abut hw I was unwilling t give the ticket t yu, but that’s ur line f duty, sir. I spke t yur bss, and he agreed that yur pay wuldn’t be deducted. Take care f yur wife, and I appreciate the pizza!” Officer Matthew smiled and went inside.
Eastn culdn’t believe what had just happened and was surprised by what Officer Matthew did fr him. With trembling hands, he pened the envelpe and fund several dllar bills and a nte that read: “Our duty is t prtect and serve, but we are still humans at the end f the day. Have a wnderful day!” His eyes filled with tears, Eastn rang the drbell and thanked Officer Matthew again. Then he gt int his car and drve away.
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了已经84岁的Eastn为了妻子的治疗费用不得不重新工作，而他能做的就是从事披萨配送员的工作。一次配送途中，由于车子就快没油了，而他为了准时送到不被罚钱，他选择超速行驶，最后被开了罚单，配送被延误，受到了老板的警告。第二天的一次配送居然是送到给他开罚单的Matthew家里，原来Matthew他们为他的妻子筹集了资金，并告诉他，作为警察，他们必须履行职责，但作为活生生的人，他们还是具有同理心的。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“When the dr pened, Eastn recgnized his custmer was Officer Matthew!(当门打开时，伊斯顿认出他的顾客是警官Matthew!)”可知，该段应描写警官Matthew对Eastn所说的话，讲到职业职责和私下里为Eastn所作的事情。
②由第二段首句内容“Eastn culdn’t believe what had just happened and was surprised by what Officer Matthew did fr him.(Eastn不敢相信刚刚发生的一切，警官Matthew为他所做的一切让他感到惊讶。)”可知，第二段可描写Eastn听到Matthew的话后的感动和接受帮助后的举动。
2.续写线索：送披萨——发现是Matthew警官——Matthew警官讲述如何帮助Eastn——Eastn的感动——Eastn发现信封里的字条——Eastn再次当面感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①交给/递给：hand/give sth t sb./pass/ffer
②靠近/走近：apprach/cme up t/walk up t
③交谈：speak t/talk t/cmmunicate with/talk with
④充满：be filled with/be full f
情绪类
①不乐意：be unwilling t/ be reluctant t
②惊讶的：surprised/shcked/amazed
【点睛】[高分句型1]. He handed the pizza and was abut t leave when Officer Matthew stpped him and apprached him with an envelpe. （由when引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. I spke t yur bss, and he agreed that yur pay wuldn’t be deducted.（由that引导从句作动词“agreed”的宾语从句）
[高分句型3]. His eyes filled with tears, Eastn rang the drbell and thanked Officer Matthew again.（“His eyes filled with tears”为独立主格结构作伴随状语）