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2023广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价高三下学期开学调研考试英语含解析（含听力）
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这是一份2023广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价高三下学期开学调研考试英语含解析（含听力），文件包含英语答案和解析pdf、广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价2022-2023学年高三下学期开学调研考试英语试题docx、听力MP3mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共 8 页，47 小题，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡指定位置。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hme delivery meal kits have been ne f the bits f the pandemic: they have enabled diners t carry n getting a taste f restaurant-quality fd, while helping restaurants t stay in business, and even make yu an excellent chef. Here are fur f the best ffering delivery in ur regin:
Berenjak (berenjakbazaar. cm)
“The kabab kits frm this Lndn-based Iranian restaurant—which range in price frm £25 t £45—are a ‘class act’,” says Jay Rayner in The Observer. “My kit even included a pair f plastic glves fr me t wear while dealing with the raw meat. This is the best kind f meal kit—the cking is fun, and the finished prduct is utterly delicius.”
Gujarati Rasi (gujaratirasi. c. uk)
“I lve this vegetarian restaurant,” says Marina O’Lughlin in The Sunday Times. “And its meal bxes are ‘electrifyingly gd’ t. Family bxes fr fur cst £65, and I especially lve the starter（£15.50）. The dishes were cmplicated, yet quite easy t ck.”
Lyle’s (lylesprvisins. cm)
“This Michelin-starred Lndn restaurant delivers its ‘exquisitely delicius’ menu bxes each Friday,” says Candy Clay in The Daily Telegraph. “At £140 fr tw, they aren’ t cheap, and with multiple curses, they d take a bit f wrk and cncentratin t ck.”
Sant Remedi (santremedi. c. uk)
“Order a Remedy kit frm Sant Remedi and what yu will get is an incredibly generus, sharing-style Mexican feast fr tw,” says Anna Lawsn n BBC’s“Gd Fd”. “The kits cme with a chice f slw-cked meat, accmpanied by all the ingredients t make yur wn pancake. Preparatin is simple, thanks t a clr-cded instructin.”
What can be fund in all the intrductins t hme delivery meal kits?
Small gifts.B. Cking instructins.
C. Nice discunts.D. Persnal recmmendatin.
Which restaurant best suits vegans?
Berenjak.B. Gujarati Rasi.C. Lyle’s.D. Sant Remedi.
What can we knw abut Sant Remedi?
It is recmmended by BBC’S “Gd Fd”.
It prvides delicius pancakes f the same ingredients.
It is a famus fast fd restaurant in Britain.
It changes the traditinal Mexican cking styles.
B
After 21 years f marriage, my wife wanted me t take anther wman ut t dinner and a mvie. She said, “I lve yu, but I knw this ther wman lves yu and wuld lve t spend sme time with yu.” The ther wman my wife referred t was my mther, having been a widw fr 19 years, but being busy made it pssible fr me t visit her ccasinally.
That night I called t invite her t g ut fr dinner and a mvie. “What’s wrng? Are yu well?” she asked. My mther is the type f wman wh suspects a late night call r a surprise invitatin is a sign f bad news. “I think that it wuld be pleasant t spend sme time with yu,” I respnded, “just the tw f us.” She thught abut it fr a mment, saying, “I wuld like that very much.” As I drve ver t pick her up that Friday after wrk, I was a bit nervus. When I arrived at her huse, I nticed she, t, seemed t be nervus. She waited in the dr with her cat n. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress she had wrn t celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
She smiled just like an angel. “I tld my friends I was ging t g ut with my sn, and they were impressed. They can’t wait t hear abut ur meeting,” she said, getting int the car. We went t a nice restaurant. My mther tk my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat dwn, my mther said happily, “It was I wh used t have t read the menu when yu were small. It’s time that yu returned the favr.” I respnded. During the dinner, we had a wnderful cnversatin, talking abut recent events f each ther’s life. We talked s much that we missed the mvie. As we arrived at her huse, she said, “Next time, let me invite yu t g ut.” I agreed.
“Hw was yur dinner date?” asked my wife when I gt hme. “Very nice, much mre than I culd have imagined,” I answered.
A few days later, my mther died f a massive heart attack. It happened s suddenly that I didn’t have a chance t d anything fr her. Sme time later, I received an envelpe with a receipt frm the restaurant Mther and I had dined, reading, “I paid this bill in advance. I am nt sure I can be there. I paid fr tw plates. Yu will never knw what that night meant fr me. I lve yu, sn.”
At that mment, I understd the imprtance f “I LOVE YOU”. Give it t ur lved nes the time that they deserve, because it cannt be put ff till “sme ther time”.
Why did the mther and the sn bth feel nervus when they planned t have dinner?
Because the writer didn’t ften invite his mm t eat ut.
Because it was the first time fr the mther t eat ut.
Because the mther thught there was a sign f bad news.
Because the writer didn’t get alng well with his mm.
What’s the attitude f the writer’s wife t the dinner?
Indifferent.B. Objective.
C. Supprtive.D. Unfavrable.
What can we infer frm the last 2 paragraphs?
The wives shuld let their husbands dine with their mther.
The mther was wrried abut her sn’s financial situatin.
The writer received the mney returned by the restaurant.
The writer thinks we shuld give lve t parents timely.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A Nice Restaurant fr Families.
The Special Date with Mm.
Say Yur “Lve” t All.
Hw t Cmmunicate with Mm.
C
The Qatar 2022 Wrld Cup n Nv. 20, 2022 is the first winter editin in the histry f Wrld Cup and the first Wrld Cup played in the Arab wrld. Qatar was the cuntry f barely three millin peple, ne f the wrld’s biggest prducers f natural gas, having spent tens f billins f dllars n building stadiums and infrastructure. It has built eight stadiums fr the Wrld Cup as well as a new airprt, series f rads and abut 100 new htels. New stadiums cst mre than $6.5bn and a driverless metr rail system with a price tag f
$36 bn serves five f the eight venues.
Frm mtin tracking balls t AI assisted ffside detectr, Qatar’s first Wld Cup is filled with new tech. Earlier this year Adidas revealed ‘Al Rihla’, the fficial match ball f the 2022 Wrld Cup. Al Rihla translates as ‘the jurney’ in Arabic and it is designed t supprt the highest game speeds as it travels faster in flight than any FIFA Wrld Cup ball created befre it in the turnament’s 92-year histry. The new ball features the latest Adidas Suspensin System at its cre, cntaining a mtin sensr that tracks every tuch f the game at a rate f 500 times per secnd. The mtin sensr inside the ball will enable the cllectin f incredibly accurate ball mvement data, which will then be transmitted t Vide Match Officials within secnds thrughut the turnament.
In additin, this year FIFAhas annunced a new semi-autmated ffside technlgy（SAOT）which is used at the FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 in Qatar. The new technlgy uses 12 dedicated tracking cameras munted underneath the rf f the stadiums t track the ball, as well as up t 29 data pints n each individual player, which are tracked 50 times per secnd, calculating their exact psitin n the pitch（场地）. The 29 cllected data pints include all limbs and extremities（手足）that are relevant fr making ffside calls.This data is used in cnjunctin with artificial intelligence, t prvide an autmated ffside alert t the vide match fficials inside the vide peratin rm whenever the ball is received by an attacker wh was in an ffside psitin.
What can we learn abut the Qatar 2022 Wrld Cup?
It is the first AI Wrld Cup in histry.
It is the first cmpetitin in the Arab wrld.
It is the first winter Wrld Cup in histry.
It is the first Wrld Cup with 8 stadiums.
Hw des ‘Al Rihla’ wrk?
It can translate what ftball players talk abut.
It cllects and transmit accurate ball mvement data.
It helps the players mve faster than befre.
It calculates the players’ exact psitin.
What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
The functin f mtin tracking balls.
The ttal-autmated ffside technlgy.
The AI Assisted ffside detect technlgy.
The mdern and intelligent stadiums.
Which wrd best describes the new technlgy?
Accurate.B. Incnvenient.C. Puzzling.D. Luxurius.
D
It is cmmn knwledge that sea creatures like dlphins have a high level f intelligence. The ctpus is an exceptinal rganism with an extremely cmplex brain and cgnitive abilities that are unique. Scientists have nw discvered that ctpuses als have “remarkable” intelligence.
A team f Italian marine bilgists have revealed that ctpuses have a gene that als determines the intelligence f humans. The eight-tentacled sea creature has shrt sequences f DNA called “jumping genes”. The research shws that the same ‘jumping genes’ are active bth in the human brain and in the brain f ctpus. These same genes make up 45 per cent f the human genme. The researchers said the DNA sequences are imprtant fr learning and fr creating and string memries in the brain. The scientists say the DNA may give ctpuses cgnitive abilities that are similar t thse humans have. A discvery that culd help us understand the secret f the intelligence f these fascinating rganisms.
The scientists say their research findings are imprtant as they give an insight int hw ctpuses amend their behaviur in respnse t different stimuli. Scientists describe this prcess as “behaviural plasticity”.
“This discvery f an element is very significant because it adds supprt t the idea that these elements have a specific functin that ges beynd cpy-and-paste,” explains Rem Sanges, directr f the Cmputatinal Genmics labratry, wh started wrking at this prject 5 years ag. The study, published in BMC Bilgy, was carried ut by an internatinal team with mre than twenty researchers frm all ver the wrld. Bilgist Grazian Firit suggested that the research culd help us understand mre abut intelligence in humans. He said, “The brain f the ctpus is functinally analgus in many f its characteristics t that f mammals... Fr this reasn [the DNA] represents a very interesting candidate t study t imprve ur knwledge f the evlutin f intelligence.” He says the brain structure f ctpuses may mean the creatures are mre similar t mammals than ther sea life.
What is special fr “jumping genes”?
They are active an unique in human brain.
They are the mst imprtant part f human genme.
They are helpful fr learning, creating and string memries.
They are the shrtest sequences f DNA in brain.
Accrding t the text, what is the research finding?
Human and ctpus have the same intelligence and abilities.
Octpuses can adjust their behaviur in respnse t dangers.
Octpuses have cmplex brain and cgnitive abilities.
Human and ctpus brain share the same “jumping genes”.
Which f the fllwing will replace the underlined wrd “analgus” in the last paragraph?
similar.B. unique.C. ambiguus.D. distinct.
Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A health reprt.B. A bilgy magazine.
C. A travel brchure.D. A Z guide.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bdy Language can Imprve Yur Presentatin
When preparing fr an imprtant jb interview r presentatin, yu might wrry abut finding the perfect wrds r the mst impressive graphics fr yur slides. While it’s imprtant t use wrds and visuals effectively, dn’t make the mistake f ignring the messages yur bdy is sending.
Lk me in the eyes
16 Sme peple think that if thers refuse t lk them in the eye, they must be lying. Hwever, in sme cultures, yung peple are taught that it’s rude t lk directly at smene lder r in a psitin f authrity s be careful nt t make assumptins. Similarly, thse wh are lying might maintain eye cntact fr an unnaturally lng time in an attempt t cnvince yu that they are being truthful.
Walking tall
The way yu stand can make all the difference t the way peple perceive yu. Yu may nt feel especially cnfident befre a presentatin r interview s take a few mments t cmpse yurself bth physically and mentally befre entering the rm. 17 Likewise, straightening yur back and shulders and standing with yur feet firmly apart make yu appear mre self-cnfident. Gd psture als releases hrmnes int yur bdy which reinfrce the impressin that yu are in cntrl and knw what yu are talking abut.
18
Anther cmmn prtective gesture is flded arms. They literally frm a barrier between peple and yu might find yurself ding it when yu feel nervus r uncmfrtable. Yu shuld certainly avid flding yur arms when speaking in public. 19 If they are watching yu with crssed arms, dn’t panic. There culd be a number f reasns fr this; they might be cld r simply want t cmfrt themselves because they are feeling anxius r uneasy. One way f remving this ‘barrier’ between yu and them is t ask fr a shw f hands. 20
N barriers.
Hide yur nerves.
Eye cntact, r lack f it, can be misleading.
But what abut yur audience?
Face-t-face cmmunicatin is cnveyed thrugh gestures, facial expressins and bdy psture.
Smiling sends chemical signals t yur brain which help t relax yu.
This activity invlves them in yur talk by getting them t participate and make decisins.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What culd driving a nice car and pinting a camera at the Milky Way have in cmmn? Mre than yu might imagine. Race car driver Bubba Wallace and phtgrapher Batak Tefreshi jurneyed tgether t remte Gseberry Mesa fr a(n) 21 aimed at capturing the night sky.
Gseberry Mesa, far frm ppulatin centers, is 22 frm the nighttime light pllutin making it perfect fr star phtgraphers. Nature night envirnments such as this are 23 .
Camping, hiking, and shting stars in muntainus Mesa highlight the 24 between phtgraphy and racing. Bubba 25 , “Once yu fire up the 26 there’s n turning back—I knw I’ll be in that seal fr mre than three hurs.” Batak agrees, “I have the same feeling as sn as I tuch the wheel f my camera—I'm ready t cntinue thrugh the entire night.” Fr Bubba, develping 27 allwed him
t mature as a driver and is equally essential t his phtgraphy.
Seizing the mment is crucial l. “Every minute things are 28 —the Earth’s shadw, the mnlight, the rise f stars.” Batak explains. “If yu lse the mment, it’s gne frever.” Bubba finds the physical and 29 demands f racing as crucial when travelling in Utah’s
30 landscapes under freezing temperatures.
Think incming cluds, wind, r mist will 31 yur chance at a perfect sht? Accrding t Batak. “With wide-angle nightscapes every 32 weather cnditin can be an pprtunity. Our phts shw ranges and blues arund the mn yu wuldn't see under a clear sky.”
The team discvered shared 33 that g beynd phtgraphy. “We’ve bth passinate abut bringing cultures tgether and using ur wrk t 34 bundaries,” says Batak. “The night sky has a 35 pwer. The sky cnnects the whle wrld under ne umbrella.”
21. A. adventureB. businessC. familyD. pint
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写 1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The event “Face t Face, Pasta t Pasta” was launched n Mnday in Beijing as part f the 2022 China-Italy Year f Culture and Turism. 36 (chef) frm China and Italy shwed their ndle-making skills at the site. Famus flk music frm the tw cuntries was perfrmed and the 37 (tangible) cultural heritage item Tu'er Ye (the rabbit gd) frm Beijing was shwcased at the ceremny.
The event will hld a “China-Italy Pasta Challenge”, 38 invites chefs, fd blggers and fd lvers t participate in the challenge and share their ndle making skills r stries
39 (relate) t the fdstuff.
Zheng Ha, deputy directr f the Bureau f Internatinal Exchange and Cperatin at China’s Ministry f Culture and Turism attended the launch ceremny and delivered speeches. He said China and Italy are tw cuntries with vibrant culture and 40 (make) great cntributins t the prgress f humanity, 41 (add) that cultural relatin is 42 imprtant bnd linking the peple f the tw cuntries. He expressed its 43 (significant) that the event can increase cmmunicatin and understanding between the tw peples 44 using fd as a bridge.
The event 45 (spnsr) by the Bureau f Internatinal Exchange and Cperatin at China’s Ministry f Culture and Turism alng with Peple.cn. It will last until mid-January 2023.
22. A. recalled
B. reminded
C. reflected
D. prtected
23. A. challenging
B. absurd
C. rare
D. cmmn
24. A. emphasis
B. difference
C. distinctin
D. similarity
25. A. ntes
B. predicts
C. evaluates
D. cncludes
26. A. intelligence
B. engine
C. star
D. feeling
27. A. energy
B. patience
C. creativity
D. ambitin
28. A. changing
B. traditinal
C. precius
D. varius
29. A. ecnmic
B. electric
C. mental
D. tight
30. A. delicate
B. calm
C. rugged
D. pr
31. A. ruin
B. change
C.demand
D. adjust
32. A. similar
B. unexpected
C. nrmal
D. selected
33. A. interests
B. prfits
C. benefits
D. advantages
34. A. take up
B. get thrugh
C. turn dwn
D. break dwn
35. A. regular
B. respectful
C. terrifying
D. unifying
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，从校园网站上得知学校打算举办外语艺术节，现正在招聘志愿者，请你写信应聘。 内容包括：
写信目的；
个人优势；
表达期望。注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in Grade 10, my family had a tugh time. My parents lst their jbs during the Depressin. Dad was t ill t wrk utside, while mum had a hard time raising us kids n her wn in ur small cmmunity. We relied n ur cmmunity assistance t keep us clthed, and althugh ur clthes were secnd-hand, we thught they were beautiful.
Lking back, I realize what Mum went thrugh fr sending us kids t schl. Every mrning she wuld put a new piece f cardbard in ur shes, because ur shes were wrn ut. Cnstant mving was typical fr my family in these times.Rent was twenty-five dllars a mnth, but Mum culdn’t pay it. These were hard and sad years, but we never cmplained.
New Year was appraching, and we were entitled t a twenty-five dllar fund fr scial services. Mum said that instead f buying fd, she wuld use the mney t pay back rent, assuring us all f a rf ver ur heads fr a little while lnger. She tld us then there wuld be nthing fr New Year.
Unknwn t Mum, I had been shveling snw and ding dd jbs t earn enugh mney t buy a new pair f glves. I knew exactly which glves I wanted. They were made f genuine leather and they had a price f twenty-three dllars. Well, the big day came n the last day f that year. I was very excited, as I hurried up t catch the bus. It was nly a half-a-mile walk, but n the way I nticed a huse with lights and decratins. It was then that I realized at ur huse, we had n lights, n decratins, nr any mney fr gdies. I knew then that we wuld have n delicius fd fr New Year, and I felt sad.
As I cntinued walking, I began t feel bewildered. I was sixteen years ld, and I was feeling a strange sense f guilt. Here I was ging t buy a new pair f glves while Mum was hme in tears. She wuld be trying t explain t us why there were n presents.
Paragraph 1:
The bus drve ff withut me.
Paragraph 2:
When Mum pened the dr,she surprisingly fund that sme f the grceries fell inside nt the flr.
注意：
续写词数应为 150 左右：
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The bus drve ff withut me.
When Mum pened the dr,she surprisingly fund that sme f the grceries fell inside nt the flr.
本试卷共 8 页，47 小题，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡指定位置。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hme delivery meal kits have been ne f the bits f the pandemic: they have enabled diners t carry n getting a taste f restaurant-quality fd, while helping restaurants t stay in business, and even make yu an excellent chef. Here are fur f the best ffering delivery in ur regin:
Berenjak (berenjakbazaar. cm)
“The kabab kits frm this Lndn-based Iranian restaurant—which range in price frm £25 t £45—are a ‘class act’,” says Jay Rayner in The Observer. “My kit even included a pair f plastic glves fr me t wear while dealing with the raw meat. This is the best kind f meal kit—the cking is fun, and the finished prduct is utterly delicius.”
Gujarati Rasi (gujaratirasi. c. uk)
“I lve this vegetarian restaurant,” says Marina O’Lughlin in The Sunday Times. “And its meal bxes are ‘electrifyingly gd’ t. Family bxes fr fur cst £65, and I especially lve the starter（£15.50）. The dishes were cmplicated, yet quite easy t ck.”
Lyle’s (lylesprvisins. cm)
“This Michelin-starred Lndn restaurant delivers its ‘exquisitely delicius’ menu bxes each Friday,” says Candy Clay in The Daily Telegraph. “At £140 fr tw, they aren’ t cheap, and with multiple curses, they d take a bit f wrk and cncentratin t ck.”
Sant Remedi (santremedi. c. uk)
“Order a Remedy kit frm Sant Remedi and what yu will get is an incredibly generus, sharing-style Mexican feast fr tw,” says Anna Lawsn n BBC’s“Gd Fd”. “The kits cme with a chice f slw-cked meat, accmpanied by all the ingredients t make yur wn pancake. Preparatin is simple, thanks t a clr-cded instructin.”
What can be fund in all the intrductins t hme delivery meal kits?
Small gifts.B. Cking instructins.
C. Nice discunts.D. Persnal recmmendatin.
Which restaurant best suits vegans?
Berenjak.B. Gujarati Rasi.C. Lyle’s.D. Sant Remedi.
What can we knw abut Sant Remedi?
It is recmmended by BBC’S “Gd Fd”.
It prvides delicius pancakes f the same ingredients.
It is a famus fast fd restaurant in Britain.
It changes the traditinal Mexican cking styles.
B
After 21 years f marriage, my wife wanted me t take anther wman ut t dinner and a mvie. She said, “I lve yu, but I knw this ther wman lves yu and wuld lve t spend sme time with yu.” The ther wman my wife referred t was my mther, having been a widw fr 19 years, but being busy made it pssible fr me t visit her ccasinally.
That night I called t invite her t g ut fr dinner and a mvie. “What’s wrng? Are yu well?” she asked. My mther is the type f wman wh suspects a late night call r a surprise invitatin is a sign f bad news. “I think that it wuld be pleasant t spend sme time with yu,” I respnded, “just the tw f us.” She thught abut it fr a mment, saying, “I wuld like that very much.” As I drve ver t pick her up that Friday after wrk, I was a bit nervus. When I arrived at her huse, I nticed she, t, seemed t be nervus. She waited in the dr with her cat n. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress she had wrn t celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
She smiled just like an angel. “I tld my friends I was ging t g ut with my sn, and they were impressed. They can’t wait t hear abut ur meeting,” she said, getting int the car. We went t a nice restaurant. My mther tk my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat dwn, my mther said happily, “It was I wh used t have t read the menu when yu were small. It’s time that yu returned the favr.” I respnded. During the dinner, we had a wnderful cnversatin, talking abut recent events f each ther’s life. We talked s much that we missed the mvie. As we arrived at her huse, she said, “Next time, let me invite yu t g ut.” I agreed.
“Hw was yur dinner date?” asked my wife when I gt hme. “Very nice, much mre than I culd have imagined,” I answered.
A few days later, my mther died f a massive heart attack. It happened s suddenly that I didn’t have a chance t d anything fr her. Sme time later, I received an envelpe with a receipt frm the restaurant Mther and I had dined, reading, “I paid this bill in advance. I am nt sure I can be there. I paid fr tw plates. Yu will never knw what that night meant fr me. I lve yu, sn.”
At that mment, I understd the imprtance f “I LOVE YOU”. Give it t ur lved nes the time that they deserve, because it cannt be put ff till “sme ther time”.
Why did the mther and the sn bth feel nervus when they planned t have dinner?
Because the writer didn’t ften invite his mm t eat ut.
Because it was the first time fr the mther t eat ut.
Because the mther thught there was a sign f bad news.
Because the writer didn’t get alng well with his mm.
What’s the attitude f the writer’s wife t the dinner?
Indifferent.B. Objective.
C. Supprtive.D. Unfavrable.
What can we infer frm the last 2 paragraphs?
The wives shuld let their husbands dine with their mther.
The mther was wrried abut her sn’s financial situatin.
The writer received the mney returned by the restaurant.
The writer thinks we shuld give lve t parents timely.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A Nice Restaurant fr Families.
The Special Date with Mm.
Say Yur “Lve” t All.
Hw t Cmmunicate with Mm.
C
The Qatar 2022 Wrld Cup n Nv. 20, 2022 is the first winter editin in the histry f Wrld Cup and the first Wrld Cup played in the Arab wrld. Qatar was the cuntry f barely three millin peple, ne f the wrld’s biggest prducers f natural gas, having spent tens f billins f dllars n building stadiums and infrastructure. It has built eight stadiums fr the Wrld Cup as well as a new airprt, series f rads and abut 100 new htels. New stadiums cst mre than $6.5bn and a driverless metr rail system with a price tag f
$36 bn serves five f the eight venues.
Frm mtin tracking balls t AI assisted ffside detectr, Qatar’s first Wld Cup is filled with new tech. Earlier this year Adidas revealed ‘Al Rihla’, the fficial match ball f the 2022 Wrld Cup. Al Rihla translates as ‘the jurney’ in Arabic and it is designed t supprt the highest game speeds as it travels faster in flight than any FIFA Wrld Cup ball created befre it in the turnament’s 92-year histry. The new ball features the latest Adidas Suspensin System at its cre, cntaining a mtin sensr that tracks every tuch f the game at a rate f 500 times per secnd. The mtin sensr inside the ball will enable the cllectin f incredibly accurate ball mvement data, which will then be transmitted t Vide Match Officials within secnds thrughut the turnament.
In additin, this year FIFAhas annunced a new semi-autmated ffside technlgy（SAOT）which is used at the FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 in Qatar. The new technlgy uses 12 dedicated tracking cameras munted underneath the rf f the stadiums t track the ball, as well as up t 29 data pints n each individual player, which are tracked 50 times per secnd, calculating their exact psitin n the pitch（场地）. The 29 cllected data pints include all limbs and extremities（手足）that are relevant fr making ffside calls.This data is used in cnjunctin with artificial intelligence, t prvide an autmated ffside alert t the vide match fficials inside the vide peratin rm whenever the ball is received by an attacker wh was in an ffside psitin.
What can we learn abut the Qatar 2022 Wrld Cup?
It is the first AI Wrld Cup in histry.
It is the first cmpetitin in the Arab wrld.
It is the first winter Wrld Cup in histry.
It is the first Wrld Cup with 8 stadiums.
Hw des ‘Al Rihla’ wrk?
It can translate what ftball players talk abut.
It cllects and transmit accurate ball mvement data.
It helps the players mve faster than befre.
It calculates the players’ exact psitin.
What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
The functin f mtin tracking balls.
The ttal-autmated ffside technlgy.
The AI Assisted ffside detect technlgy.
The mdern and intelligent stadiums.
Which wrd best describes the new technlgy?
Accurate.B. Incnvenient.C. Puzzling.D. Luxurius.
D
It is cmmn knwledge that sea creatures like dlphins have a high level f intelligence. The ctpus is an exceptinal rganism with an extremely cmplex brain and cgnitive abilities that are unique. Scientists have nw discvered that ctpuses als have “remarkable” intelligence.
A team f Italian marine bilgists have revealed that ctpuses have a gene that als determines the intelligence f humans. The eight-tentacled sea creature has shrt sequences f DNA called “jumping genes”. The research shws that the same ‘jumping genes’ are active bth in the human brain and in the brain f ctpus. These same genes make up 45 per cent f the human genme. The researchers said the DNA sequences are imprtant fr learning and fr creating and string memries in the brain. The scientists say the DNA may give ctpuses cgnitive abilities that are similar t thse humans have. A discvery that culd help us understand the secret f the intelligence f these fascinating rganisms.
The scientists say their research findings are imprtant as they give an insight int hw ctpuses amend their behaviur in respnse t different stimuli. Scientists describe this prcess as “behaviural plasticity”.
“This discvery f an element is very significant because it adds supprt t the idea that these elements have a specific functin that ges beynd cpy-and-paste,” explains Rem Sanges, directr f the Cmputatinal Genmics labratry, wh started wrking at this prject 5 years ag. The study, published in BMC Bilgy, was carried ut by an internatinal team with mre than twenty researchers frm all ver the wrld. Bilgist Grazian Firit suggested that the research culd help us understand mre abut intelligence in humans. He said, “The brain f the ctpus is functinally analgus in many f its characteristics t that f mammals... Fr this reasn [the DNA] represents a very interesting candidate t study t imprve ur knwledge f the evlutin f intelligence.” He says the brain structure f ctpuses may mean the creatures are mre similar t mammals than ther sea life.
What is special fr “jumping genes”?
They are active an unique in human brain.
They are the mst imprtant part f human genme.
They are helpful fr learning, creating and string memries.
They are the shrtest sequences f DNA in brain.
Accrding t the text, what is the research finding?
Human and ctpus have the same intelligence and abilities.
Octpuses can adjust their behaviur in respnse t dangers.
Octpuses have cmplex brain and cgnitive abilities.
Human and ctpus brain share the same “jumping genes”.
Which f the fllwing will replace the underlined wrd “analgus” in the last paragraph?
similar.B. unique.C. ambiguus.D. distinct.
Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A health reprt.B. A bilgy magazine.
C. A travel brchure.D. A Z guide.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bdy Language can Imprve Yur Presentatin
When preparing fr an imprtant jb interview r presentatin, yu might wrry abut finding the perfect wrds r the mst impressive graphics fr yur slides. While it’s imprtant t use wrds and visuals effectively, dn’t make the mistake f ignring the messages yur bdy is sending.
Lk me in the eyes
16 Sme peple think that if thers refuse t lk them in the eye, they must be lying. Hwever, in sme cultures, yung peple are taught that it’s rude t lk directly at smene lder r in a psitin f authrity s be careful nt t make assumptins. Similarly, thse wh are lying might maintain eye cntact fr an unnaturally lng time in an attempt t cnvince yu that they are being truthful.
Walking tall
The way yu stand can make all the difference t the way peple perceive yu. Yu may nt feel especially cnfident befre a presentatin r interview s take a few mments t cmpse yurself bth physically and mentally befre entering the rm. 17 Likewise, straightening yur back and shulders and standing with yur feet firmly apart make yu appear mre self-cnfident. Gd psture als releases hrmnes int yur bdy which reinfrce the impressin that yu are in cntrl and knw what yu are talking abut.
18
Anther cmmn prtective gesture is flded arms. They literally frm a barrier between peple and yu might find yurself ding it when yu feel nervus r uncmfrtable. Yu shuld certainly avid flding yur arms when speaking in public. 19 If they are watching yu with crssed arms, dn’t panic. There culd be a number f reasns fr this; they might be cld r simply want t cmfrt themselves because they are feeling anxius r uneasy. One way f remving this ‘barrier’ between yu and them is t ask fr a shw f hands. 20
N barriers.
Hide yur nerves.
Eye cntact, r lack f it, can be misleading.
But what abut yur audience?
Face-t-face cmmunicatin is cnveyed thrugh gestures, facial expressins and bdy psture.
Smiling sends chemical signals t yur brain which help t relax yu.
This activity invlves them in yur talk by getting them t participate and make decisins.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What culd driving a nice car and pinting a camera at the Milky Way have in cmmn? Mre than yu might imagine. Race car driver Bubba Wallace and phtgrapher Batak Tefreshi jurneyed tgether t remte Gseberry Mesa fr a(n) 21 aimed at capturing the night sky.
Gseberry Mesa, far frm ppulatin centers, is 22 frm the nighttime light pllutin making it perfect fr star phtgraphers. Nature night envirnments such as this are 23 .
Camping, hiking, and shting stars in muntainus Mesa highlight the 24 between phtgraphy and racing. Bubba 25 , “Once yu fire up the 26 there’s n turning back—I knw I’ll be in that seal fr mre than three hurs.” Batak agrees, “I have the same feeling as sn as I tuch the wheel f my camera—I'm ready t cntinue thrugh the entire night.” Fr Bubba, develping 27 allwed him
t mature as a driver and is equally essential t his phtgraphy.
Seizing the mment is crucial l. “Every minute things are 28 —the Earth’s shadw, the mnlight, the rise f stars.” Batak explains. “If yu lse the mment, it’s gne frever.” Bubba finds the physical and 29 demands f racing as crucial when travelling in Utah’s
30 landscapes under freezing temperatures.
Think incming cluds, wind, r mist will 31 yur chance at a perfect sht? Accrding t Batak. “With wide-angle nightscapes every 32 weather cnditin can be an pprtunity. Our phts shw ranges and blues arund the mn yu wuldn't see under a clear sky.”
The team discvered shared 33 that g beynd phtgraphy. “We’ve bth passinate abut bringing cultures tgether and using ur wrk t 34 bundaries,” says Batak. “The night sky has a 35 pwer. The sky cnnects the whle wrld under ne umbrella.”
21. A. adventureB. businessC. familyD. pint
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写 1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The event “Face t Face, Pasta t Pasta” was launched n Mnday in Beijing as part f the 2022 China-Italy Year f Culture and Turism. 36 (chef) frm China and Italy shwed their ndle-making skills at the site. Famus flk music frm the tw cuntries was perfrmed and the 37 (tangible) cultural heritage item Tu'er Ye (the rabbit gd) frm Beijing was shwcased at the ceremny.
The event will hld a “China-Italy Pasta Challenge”, 38 invites chefs, fd blggers and fd lvers t participate in the challenge and share their ndle making skills r stries
39 (relate) t the fdstuff.
Zheng Ha, deputy directr f the Bureau f Internatinal Exchange and Cperatin at China’s Ministry f Culture and Turism attended the launch ceremny and delivered speeches. He said China and Italy are tw cuntries with vibrant culture and 40 (make) great cntributins t the prgress f humanity, 41 (add) that cultural relatin is 42 imprtant bnd linking the peple f the tw cuntries. He expressed its 43 (significant) that the event can increase cmmunicatin and understanding between the tw peples 44 using fd as a bridge.
The event 45 (spnsr) by the Bureau f Internatinal Exchange and Cperatin at China’s Ministry f Culture and Turism alng with Peple.cn. It will last until mid-January 2023.
22. A. recalled
B. reminded
C. reflected
D. prtected
23. A. challenging
B. absurd
C. rare
D. cmmn
24. A. emphasis
B. difference
C. distinctin
D. similarity
25. A. ntes
B. predicts
C. evaluates
D. cncludes
26. A. intelligence
B. engine
C. star
D. feeling
27. A. energy
B. patience
C. creativity
D. ambitin
28. A. changing
B. traditinal
C. precius
D. varius
29. A. ecnmic
B. electric
C. mental
D. tight
30. A. delicate
B. calm
C. rugged
D. pr
31. A. ruin
B. change
C.demand
D. adjust
32. A. similar
B. unexpected
C. nrmal
D. selected
33. A. interests
B. prfits
C. benefits
D. advantages
34. A. take up
B. get thrugh
C. turn dwn
D. break dwn
35. A. regular
B. respectful
C. terrifying
D. unifying
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，从校园网站上得知学校打算举办外语艺术节，现正在招聘志愿者，请你写信应聘。 内容包括：
写信目的；
个人优势；
表达期望。注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in Grade 10, my family had a tugh time. My parents lst their jbs during the Depressin. Dad was t ill t wrk utside, while mum had a hard time raising us kids n her wn in ur small cmmunity. We relied n ur cmmunity assistance t keep us clthed, and althugh ur clthes were secnd-hand, we thught they were beautiful.
Lking back, I realize what Mum went thrugh fr sending us kids t schl. Every mrning she wuld put a new piece f cardbard in ur shes, because ur shes were wrn ut. Cnstant mving was typical fr my family in these times.Rent was twenty-five dllars a mnth, but Mum culdn’t pay it. These were hard and sad years, but we never cmplained.
New Year was appraching, and we were entitled t a twenty-five dllar fund fr scial services. Mum said that instead f buying fd, she wuld use the mney t pay back rent, assuring us all f a rf ver ur heads fr a little while lnger. She tld us then there wuld be nthing fr New Year.
Unknwn t Mum, I had been shveling snw and ding dd jbs t earn enugh mney t buy a new pair f glves. I knew exactly which glves I wanted. They were made f genuine leather and they had a price f twenty-three dllars. Well, the big day came n the last day f that year. I was very excited, as I hurried up t catch the bus. It was nly a half-a-mile walk, but n the way I nticed a huse with lights and decratins. It was then that I realized at ur huse, we had n lights, n decratins, nr any mney fr gdies. I knew then that we wuld have n delicius fd fr New Year, and I felt sad.
As I cntinued walking, I began t feel bewildered. I was sixteen years ld, and I was feeling a strange sense f guilt. Here I was ging t buy a new pair f glves while Mum was hme in tears. She wuld be trying t explain t us why there were n presents.
Paragraph 1:
The bus drve ff withut me.
Paragraph 2:
When Mum pened the dr,she surprisingly fund that sme f the grceries fell inside nt the flr.
注意：
续写词数应为 150 左右：
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The bus drve ff withut me.
When Mum pened the dr,she surprisingly fund that sme f the grceries fell inside nt the flr.
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