备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 十四　八年级下册　Units 7、8

十四　八年级下册　Units 7、8

第一部分　完形填空

第一节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

(2022·雅安中考改编)

Happiness is for everyone.In fact,happiness is always 1.       you,if you put your heart into it.When you are 2.       trouble at school,your friends will help you.While you are studying at home,your parents always take good care 3.       you.When you do something wrong,people around you will help you correct it.When you help others,you will have 4.       strong feeling of happiness,too. 

Happiness is not bought 5.       money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor,you can also say you are happy.As the saying goes, “Life is a revolving(旋转的) door.” When it closes,it also opens. 6.       you take every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person. 

第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2022·滨州中考改编)

　　My name is Kevin.The first twelve years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible news that would change my life forever.But before I tell you the bad news, let me tell you about a 　7　 day in my life. 

　　Every morning, my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my　8　.She laughs at the strange ones and pretends (假装) to be afraid when I tell her the scary ones.Then the 　9　 of breakfast carries me downstairs.During the drive to school, I choose the music we listen to.Mom, Dad, and I sing along 　10　.At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day happily. 

　　Well, it’s the time for me to tell you the bad news.A few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to　11　 a little sister.Ugh! For twelve years, I have been the center of attention.I haven’t had to share my parents with 　12　.One more person will make our house too 　13　.I will have to share my room with the baby.Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams anymore. 

　　I told Mom that I don’t want a baby sister.But it didn’t work.Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I’ve decided to tell them they should just 　14　. 

　　Well, here they are.Suddenly, Mom hugs me and kisses the top of my head.　15　 I say anything, Dad puts the baby in my arms.My baby sister 　16　 out and grabs (抓) my finger! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already. 

　　Hey, maybe having a little sister won’t be so bad.I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.

(     )7.A.right　　   B.great　　 　  C.serious

(     )8.A.excuses   B.problems   C.dreams

(     )9.A.taste    B.feel     C.smell

(     )10.A.clearly   B.loudly    C.patiently

(     )11.A.have    B.save     C.educate

(     )12.A.somebody  B.anybody    C.everybody

(     )13.A.old    B.dirty     C.crowded

(     )14.A.take her back  B.blow her away  C.wake her up

(     )15.A.When    B.Unless    C.Before

(     )16.A.reaches   B.rushes    C.gets

第二部分　阅读理解

　　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

(2022·赤峰中考)

　　Every year there are endless talks and suggestions on how to protect the environment.As for students, what should we do? 　17　 

　　Plant Trees

The most important method to protect the environment is to plant trees.Trees may take longer to grow, but they serve the next generation(一代).　18　 

　　Save water

　　Water is life.What we should do is to save water.　19　 The more time we take, the more water we are likely to use.As we brush our teeth, turn off the tap. 

　　Limit Car Use

　　　20　 It may not be as comfortable as the car, but we will make a significant contribution to protecting the environment. 

　　Reduce Food Waste

　　Research shows that food that goes to waste in the world every year is enough to feed almost a billion hungry people.　21　 We can make a list of the food we are going to buy, and never order much more than we need in the restaurant. 

　　We depend on the environment for living, and the environment depends on us for living as well.As long as we keep on doing the simple things, we can protect the environment better.

答案:17~21.DEAFC

第三部分　写作

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

22.We’ve got 3-day holiday,       (include) New Year’s Day.

23.Don’t lose heart.One more effort,and you will       (success).

24.Some       (achieve) in medical research helped control the terrible illness.

25.The more you read, the       (fast) you will be.

26.Many       (tour) come to visit the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang every year.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

up to, belong to, each other, take in, at birth, hurry up

27.—It’s already 7:50.If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must       , Jack. 

—I see.I’ll walk quickly.

28.We are good friends and we often help        in study. 

29.In order to        the fresh air, I often get up early to run in the park. 

30.The book doesn’t        Bob. It’s Mary’s. 

31.Mary is only 2.5 kilos heavy       . 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。

32.中国的人口现在是多少?

       the        of China now?

33.玛丽比她班里任何一个学生都聪明。

Mary is clever than               student in her class.

34.虽然他是我最喜欢的歌手,但是我没有买他的新CD。

              he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.

35.我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。

We should stop people                      trees.

36.在那个时候,我看见一只小狗正躺在地上。

I        a dog        on the ground at that time.