小升初英语语法：现在进行时 强化练习带答案

这是一份小升初英语语法：现在进行时 强化练习带答案，共15页。

现在进行时 语法专项突破

1．Look! The cat ________ the tree.
A．climbs B．climbing C．is climbing
2．— you playing basketball?
—Yes, we .
A．Do; do B．Are; are C．Is; is
3．—What ________ you ________？—I'm cleaning my room.
A．are; do B．are; doing C．do; doing
4．It's 9 o'clock. The students ________ an English class.
A．have B．having C．are having
5．Look! The pandas _________ bamboo.
A．is eating B．eating C．are eating
6．Uncle Tom the newspaper in the room now.
A．reads B．read C．is reading
7．She TV now.
A．Watched B．watches C．is watching
8．—Is your sister ________ pictures now?
—Yes, she is.
A．draw B．draws C．drawing
9．— What is he doing now?
— He is football.
A．play B．playing C．played
10．Look! The cat mother.
A．is playing with it B．play with its C．is playing with its
11．These students _______ fun in the park now.
A．were having B．had C．are having
12．The tigers are __________ under the tree.
A．sleep B．sleeping C．sleeps
13．Jack is ________ a book in the library.
A．looking B．watching C．reading
14．The boys ________ jumping on the playground.
A．is B．am C．are
15．The monkey is playing ________ its mother.
A．with B．and C．of
16．Look, the girl is the clothes.
A．wash B．washing C．washes
17．_____ they playing sports ?
A．Am B．Is C．Are
18．—what are they doing at home?—They lunch.
A．eat B．are eating C．eats
19．look! The monkeys ______ the tree.
A．climb B．are climbing C．is climbing
20．Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.
A．chases B．chasing C．chase
21．I____ now, and I ____ tomorrow.
A．am running; jump
B．am running; am going to jump
C．am going to run; am going to jump
22．My sister a song now.
A．is singing B．is sing C．sing
23．We _______ breakfast at a restaurant now.
A．eat B．ate C．are eating
24．—What do you often do on Sundays?
—________
A．I am watching TV.
B．I often watch TV.
C．No, I often watch TV.
25．Wu Binbin is so tired. He is ________ under the tree.
A．sleeps B．sleeping C．sleep
26．They are __________ books now.
A．reading B．read C．reads
27．________ quiet，please. Your grandma________.
A．Is；sleeping B．Be；is sleeping C．Are；is sleeping
28．What are you ________?
A．say B．says C．saying
29．—What are Tim and Jim doing?
— __________eating fruit.
A．They B．They're C．There are
30．—What is Mrs Li doing?
—________ is________ a letter to Jim.
A．He；writing B．She；writing C．She；write
31．Spring is ______.
A．come B．comes C．coming
32．He is ______ a black shirt.
A．wearing B．wear C．wears
33．Anna __________ on a picnic with her father now.
A．go B．is going C．goes
34．The birds ________ watching us.
A．is B．am C．are
35．—What's _________sister doing?
— _________running.
A．you, she's B．your, she's C．your, she
36．—What are you doing?
— We're ___________the windows.
A．clean B．cleaning C．cleans
37．—Look at the dog. What is it doing?
—It's _______.
A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping
38．—_________ Mike and Oliver playing in the park?
—Yes, _________.
A．Are; they are B．Is; he is C．Are; they aren't
39．My parents are _________ morning exercises in the park _________ my sister.
A．doing, with B．doing, for C．do, with
40．I am _______ my clothes now.
A．wash B．washing C．washes
41．—What is your mother ？
—She is making a cake.
A．make B．making C．makes
42．What are you doing?
A．I am putting on my hat.
B．I take off my hat.
C．I'll put on my hat.
43．Nancy a crown for her cousin now．
A．making B．is make C．is making
44．—Are they shells now? —Yes, they are.
A．collect B．collects C．collecting
45．—What are you doing?
—I a letter.
A．writing B．is writing C．am writing
46．I ________ a picture.
A．drawing B．am drawing C．am draw
47．Aunt Wang books at the office.
A．reading B．are reading C．is reading
48．I am ________on my winter hat.
A．put B．putting C．puts
49．— you ?
— Yes, I am.
A．Are; writing B．Can; write C．Are; write
50．Who is now?
A．danced B．dancing C．dance

答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．C
6．C
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．C
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．C
18．B
19．B
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．C
24．B
25．B
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．B
30．B
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．C
38．A
39．A
40．B
41．B
42．A
43．C
44．C
45．C
46．B
47．C
48．B
49．A
50．B


现在进行时 语法专项突破

1．Look! The cat ________ the tree.
A．climbs B．climbing C．is climbing
看，那只猫 爬树。look是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时结构be+v-ing，故答案为C。

2．— you playing basketball?
—Yes, we .
A．Do; do B．Are; are C．Is; is
你们正在打篮球吗？— 是，我们 。问句谓语动词是playing，助动词do后接动词原形，不符合，此处排除A，主语是you，be动词用are，故答案为：B。

3．—What ________ you ________？—I'm cleaning my room.
A．are; do B．are; doing C．do; doing
—你 什么？——我正在打扫我的房间。根据答语可知上句是现在进行时，故答案为B。
4．It's 9 o'clock. The students ________ an English class.
A．have B．having C．are having
现在九点了。学生们 一节英语课。It's +时刻，表示现在几点，句子用现在进行时，结构为be+动词ing，故答案为C。

5．Look! The pandas _________ bamboo.
A．is eating B．eating C．are eating
看！这些熊猫 竹子。根据Look可知，动作正在进行，句子用现在进行时，be +动词的现在分词。主语是复数，be用are，read用现在分词reading。故答案为：C。

6．Uncle Tom the newspaper in the room now.
A．reads B．read C．is reading
汤姆叔叔现在正在房间里 报纸。根据now提示可知句子时态用现在进行时，用be +动词的现在分词构成。故答案为：C。

7．She TV now.
A．Watched B．watches C．is watching
现在她正在看电视。根据now判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，主语是she第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选C。

8．—Is your sister ________ pictures now?
—Yes, she is.
A．draw B．draws C．drawing
现在你姐姐正在画画吗？—是的，她是。A. 画画（动词原形）；B. 画画（第三人称单数形式）C.画画（现在分词）。因为句中now是表示现在进行时的时间词，因为该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选C。

9．— What is he doing now?
— He is football.
A．play B．playing C．played
—现在他正在干什么？——他正在踢足球。根据now和be动词is判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选B。
根据look可知句子动作正在进行，句子时态用现在进行时。B选项是一般现在时，错误。A选项中it和mother重复，错误。C选项用its“它的”修饰mother，正确。故答案为：C。
要抓住关键词Look和its。
11．These students _______ fun in the park now.
A．were having B．had C．are having
这些学生现在在公园里玩得很开心。now现在，是现在进行时时间状语，构成be+doing，have fun玩得很开心，主语是名词复数，be用are，have-having，与选项C相匹配。故选C.

12．The tigers are __________ under the tree.
A．sleep B．sleeping C．sleeps
老虎正在树下 。这里和be动词搭配，用现在分词sleeping“睡觉”，构成现在进行时正确。A选项是动词原形，C选项是第三人称单数形式，和be动词搭配错误。故答案为：B。

13．Jack is ________ a book in the library.
A．looking B．watching C．reading
杰克正在图书室看书。A. .看（随意的看）；B.观看（观看电视/电影/比赛等），；C.阅读（看书/看报纸等）；read a book看书，固定短语，故选C。

14．The boys ________ jumping on the playground.
A．is B．am C．are
男孩子们正在操场上蹦跳。A. 是（主语是第三人称单数）B.是（主语是第一人称单数）；C. 是（主语是第一人称复数/第二人称和第三人称复数）。该句子中主语boys第三人称复数，故选C。

15．The monkey is playing ________ its mother.
A．with B．and C．of
这只猴子正在和它妈妈玩耍。A. 和；B. 和；C.--中的。play with sb跟某人一起玩，固定短语，故选A。

16．Look, the girl is the clothes.
A．wash B．washing C．washes
看，这女孩 衣服。look看，是现在进行时标志词，构成be doing，A洗，动词原形；B正在洗，现在分词；C洗，动词单三形式。故选B.

17．_____ they playing sports ?
A．Am B．Is C．Are
他们正在做运动吗？根据be动词+动词ing形式表达现在进行时结构可知，主语是they，be动词要使用are表达。故选C。

18．—what are they doing at home?—They lunch.
A．eat B．are eating C．eats
他们在家正在干什么？—他们在吃午饭。A.吃（动词原形）；B. 正在吃；C.吃（第三人称单数形式）。根据问句得知是现在进行时，其构成是be+doing，因此选项B符合题意。故答案为：B。

19．look! The monkeys ______ the tree.
A．climb B．are climbing C．is climbing
看！猴子们 树。根据look提示，可知句子动作正在进行，用现在进行时。这里和复数monkeys搭配，be动词用are；B选项正确。A选项是动词原形，C选项is错误。故答案为：B。
要抓住关键词look。
20．Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.
A．chases B．chasing C．chase
看，现在这只猫正在追老鼠。根据句中is和now判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选B。

21．I____ now, and I ____ tomorrow.
A．am running; jump
B．am running; am going to jump
C．am going to run; am going to jump
我现在正在跑步，并且我明天打算跳高。now用于现在进行时，结构：be+动词ing形式。tomorrow用于一般将来时，结构：be going to+动词原形。故选B。

根据关键词now和tomorrow来进行正确的时态结构选择。
22．My sister a song now.
A．is singing B．is sing C．sing
我姐姐现在 歌。根据now可知句子时态用现在进行时，A选项正确。B选项sing应该用现在分词；C选项是和第三人称单数主语搭配错误。故答案为：A。
要抓住关键词now。
23．We _______ breakfast at a restaurant now.
A．eat B．ate C．are eating
我们现在在一家餐馆 早餐。now现在，是现在进行时时间状语，构成be+doing，A吃，动词原形；B吃，动词过去式；C正在吃，用于现在进行时。故选C.

24．—What do you often do on Sundays?
—________
A．I am watching TV.
B．I often watch TV.
C．No, I often watch TV.
你经常在周末干什么？—_____。A.我正在看电视（现在进行时）；B. 我经常看电视；C. 不，我经常看电视，根据问句中特殊疑问词 What 和often得知该句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，故选B。

25．Wu Binbin is so tired. He is ________ under the tree.
A．sleeps B．sleeping C．sleep
吴彬彬这么累。他正在树下睡觉。A. 睡觉（ 第三人称单数形式）；B. 睡觉（现在分词）C.睡觉（动词原形）。根据句中is判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选B。

26．They are __________ books now.
A．reading B．read C．reads
他们现在在读书。现在进行时结构：be+动词ing，are后接现在分词reading来表达正在读书。故选A。

注意现在分词，动词原形和动词单三式用法。
27．________ quiet，please. Your grandma________.
A．Is；sleeping B．Be；is sleeping C．Are；is sleeping
请保持安静，你的祖母在睡觉。第一句是祈使句，所以以动词原形be开头，故第一空选“Be”；通过第一句可知睡觉是正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时，其形式是be 动词＋动词ing形式。故选B。


28．What are you ________?
A．say B．says C．saying
你正在说什么？A. 说（动词原形）；B. 说（ 第三人称单数形式）C.说（现在分词）。根据句中are判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选C。

29．—What are Tim and Jim doing?
__________eating fruit.
A．They B．They're C．There are
Tim和Jim正在做什么？—他们正在吃水果。根据句意得出要使用现在进行时结构be+doing。主语是they，be动词要使用are。故选B。


30．—What is Mrs Li doing?
—________ is________ a letter to Jim.
A．He；writing B．She；writing C．She；write
—李女士正在做什么？——她正在给吉姆写信。根据句意可知，属于现在进行时。要使用be+动词ing形式来表达。Mrs属于女士，人称代词要使用she做主语。故选B。

31．Spring is ______.
A．come B．comes C．coming
春天 。A选项是动词原形；B选项是动词的单三形式，和be动词搭配都不正确。C选项是现在分词，用在这里构成现在进行时，正确。故答案为：C。

32．He is ______ a black shirt.
A．wearing B．wear C．wears
他正穿着一件黑色衬衫。根据be动词is判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选A。
33．Anna __________ on a picnic with her father now.
A．go B．is going C．goes
现在Ann 和她的爸爸野餐。根据now可知句子时态用现在进行时，be+动词ing，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
要抓住关键词now。
34．The birds ________ watching us.
A．is B．am C．are
这些鸟儿们正在观看我们。根据现在进行时态be+动词ing形式。因为birds是复数，be动词要使用are。故选 C。
注意am，are和is的用法。
35．—What's _________sister doing?
_________running.
A．you, she's B．your, she's C．your, she
你的妹妹正在做什么？—她正在跑步。根据关键词is doing得出要使用现在进行时be+doing。再看关键词sister姐妹，物主代词要使用形容词性。your sister是你的姐妹。人称代词要使用第三人称单数她；be动词要使用is。故选B。


36．—What are you doing?
— We're ___________the windows.
A．clean B．cleaning C．cleans
你们正在做什么？—我们正在擦窗户。根据关键词What are you doing？得知是现在进行时be+动词ing结构，故选B。

37．—Look at the dog. What is it doing?
—It's _______.
A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping
看看那条狗。它在做什么？—它 。根据问句谓语是be+doing，是现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时，A睡觉，动词原形，B睡觉，过去式，C正在睡觉，现在分词，故选C.

38．—_________ Mike and Oliver playing in the park?
—Yes, _________.
A．Are; they are B．Is; he is C．Are; they aren't
迈克和奥利弗在公园玩吗？—是的， 。根据答语是肯定回答，问句是现在进行时的一般疑问句， 主语是复数，be用are，答语主语用they他们，be用are是的意思，与选项A相匹配。故选A.

39．My parents are _________ morning exercises in the park _________ my sister.
A．doing, with B．doing, for C．do, with
我父母 我妹妹在公园里 早操。本句用现在进行时，be+doing，根据句意父母和妹妹做早操，与选项A正在做；和，相匹配。故选A.

40．I am _______ my clothes now.
A．wash B．washing C．washes
现在我 我的衣服。now现在，是现在进行时时间状语，构成be+doing，A洗，动词原形；B正在洗，现在分词；C洗，动词单三形式。故选B。

41．—What is your mother ？
—She is making a cake.
A．make B．making C．makes
你的妈妈在 什么? — 她正在制作蛋糕。答语用现在进行时，问句也是现在进行时，空格处用动词的现在分词，A选项是动词原形，B选项是: 现在分词，C选项是: 第三人称单数。B选项正确。故答案为: B.


42．What are you doing?
A．I am putting on my hat.
B．I take off my hat.
C．I'll put on my hat.
你正在做什么？由关键词are+doing可知是现在进行时结构。要使用be+动词ing回答，A项符合现在进行时结构，句意是我正在戴我的帽子。B项是一般现在时结构我脱下我的帽子。C项是一般将来时结构，我将会带上我的帽子。根据句意再结合现在进行时结构。故选A。

43．Nancy a crown for her cousin now．
A．making B．is make C．is making
南希现在正在为她的表妹做一个王冠。根据句意和关键词now现在可知，要使用现在进行时结构is+making形式来表达正在做某事。动词making来表达制作。故选C。

44．—Are they shells now? —Yes, they are.
A．collect B．collects C．collecting
现在他们正在 贝壳吗? — 是的, 他们是. 根据时间now, 可知句子时态是现在进行时, 谓语动词是be + 现在分词, A选项是: 动词原形, B选项是: 第三人称单数, 只有C选项是现在分词. 故答案为: C.

根据问句中关键词are doing可知，此句表达现在进行时；答语句意要使用be+动词ing形式表达。主语是I，be动词要使用am表达。故选C。


46．I ________ a picture.
A．drawing B．am drawing C．am draw
我现在正在画画。现在进行时的构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选B。

47．Aunt Wang books at the office.
A．reading B．are reading C．is reading
王叔叔正在办公室里 书。A选项是现在分词，不能单独作谓语，错误；B选项中are和第三人称单数主语Aunt Wang不匹配，错误。只有C选项正确。故答案为：C。

48．I am ________on my winter hat.
A．put B．putting C．puts
我正在带上我冬天的帽子。A项动词原形，表达穿上的含义。B项动词ing形式，用来表达现在进行时结构。C项动词第三人称单数形式。根据现在进行时结构be+动词ing。故选B。

49．— you ?
— Yes, I am.
A．Are; writing B．Can; write C．Are; write
你 ？—是的，我是。根据答语用主语后面接be，问句用现在进行时，构成be+doing，本句主语是第二人称，be用are，write-writing正在写，故选A.

50．Who is now?
A．danced B．dancing C．dance
现在谁 ？now现在，是现在进行时标志词，构成be doing，A跳舞，动词过去式；B跳舞，现在分词；C跳舞，动词原形。故选B.