2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频无文字材料)
展开宜宾市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What course does the man take?
A.Guitar. B.Painting. C.Acting.
2.What does the woman mean?
A.The grass needs cutting. B.The house needs air-conditioning.
C.The grass makes the air around the house cooler.
3.What will the woman do this afternoon?
A.Go to the park. B.Take pictures. C.Attend a class.
4.How does the man usually travel?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.
5.What does the woman dislike about the second pair of shoes?
A.Their size. B.Their color. C.Their style.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers?
A.In a gym. B.In a hotel. C.On a beach.
7.Which sport will the woman learn?
A.Water skiing. B.Swimming. C.Diving.
听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。
8.What does the man think of his work today?
A.Boring. B.Satisfying. C.Disappointing.
9.What did the man do this afternoon?
A.He signed an agreement with a company.
B.He met up with some key customers.
C.He dealt with a complaint.
听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。
10.How does the woman feel about the festival?
A.Bored. B.Disappointed. C.Interested.
11.Why does the man prefer the afternoon show?
A.It is more exciting. B.It is suitable for his brother. C.It has his favorite band.
12.What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?
A.See a film. B.Do her work. C.Go to the music festival.
听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。
13.What will the man do this afternoon?
A.Look after a dog. B.Take care of his aunt. C.Take Sophie to a class.
14.What can we know about the dancing class?
A.It lasts for 40 minutes. B.It’s for native speakers. C.It’s for girls aged 5 and over.
15.How often is the dancing class given?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
16.How does the woman’s daughter feel about learning to dance?
A.Pleased. B.Tired. C.Nervous.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.What did the speaker do yesterday morning?
A.She watched a play. B.She visited an old theater. C.She went to a fishing village.
18.What did the speaker visit during the guided tour?
A.A palace. B.The ruins of a library. C.The sea.
19.Where did the speaker have lunch yesterday?
A.Beside a waterfall. B.Next to a lake. C.In a village.
20.What did the speaker think of his trip to the carpet factory?
A.Dull. B.Unforgettable. C.Fantastic.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
AFREE BOOKS BY CHINA ON THE FIGHT AGAINST COVID-19
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters
Author: Dong Ruihan
Description: Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the battle? The story will gently teach kids how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand. It will help them remain calm in this stage of the epidemic(疫情), and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
Agan Will Win
Author: A Jiao
Description: Told by Chun Ni, Agan Will Win is a story about how Agan, the character of Wuhan’s well-known street food hot dry noodles, fights against the virus and finally wins. Unfortunately infected(感染) with the virus, Agan remains positive and optimistic to the doctors, and at last he defeats the virus. This is a warm and caring picture book that comforts people who are having a difficult time during the epidemic.
Waiting for Dad to Come Home
Author: Chen Ying
Description: The book speaks highly of the front line medical workers for their fighting spirit in battle against COVID-19. The book touches readers with storylines and characters having strong sense of social responsibility, trying to plant that responsible seed in their mind.
A Special Spring Festival
Author: Gao Jing
Description: This book pictures a special Spring Festival during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of an ordinary family in China, centering around the little boy’s confusion(困惑): why he is not allowed to play outside home. Through reading, both children and grown-ups may cherish more the simplest pleasure in life, be appreciative and try to do all they can do to help.
21.Who is the book Ten Tips to Fight Monsters mainly for?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.
22.Which author describes and praises doctors fighting against COVID-19?
A.Dong Ruihan. B.Gao Jing C.A Jiao. D.Chen Ying
23.Which book teaches people to be thankful and helpful?
A.Agan Will Win. B.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.
C.A Special Spring Festival. D.Waiting for Dad to Come Home.
B
There is a school in my Manhattan neighbourhood that has been giving out free meals during the Covid-19 pandemic—and every time I walk past it, the line seems longer. A community fridge recently showed up a couple of blocks away; it's one of many that activists have fixed across the city to fight against growing food insecurity. Just around the corner there's a young woman who has become a regular among the beggars I usually see in the area. She lost her job because of Covid-19.
It's not all doom and gloom. While the poor are getting poorer, the 1% are making out like robbers. America's 600-plus billionaires saw their wealth grow by more than $700bn in the first few months of the pandemic. During the same period, more than 50 million American workers lost their jobs. The US government has printed trillions of dollars in economic relief but many of the forgivable emergency loans (贷款) for small businesses seem to have been taken by the super-rich. My local independent coffee shop has closed down, but Kanye West received a partially forgivable loan worth at least $2m. It is becoming increasingly clear that the US is experiencing one of the biggest wealth transfers in history.
Bernie Sanders has a plan to help. Last week, Sanders introduced a bill( 法案) , Make Billionaires Pay Act, which would establish a one-time 60% tax (税收) on billionaires' pandemic gains and use the money to guarantee Americans free health care for a year. There is very little chance the bill will get passed.
Billionaires shouldn't exit in the first place—the idea that they should be taxed at a higher rate during a pandemic to help pay health care shouldn't be slightly controversial( 有争议的) . However, there are some who think such a move would be extremely unfair to "poor unfortunate" billionaires who, as we all know, are one of the most unfairly hurt groups in the world.
24.How does the author develop the first two paragraphs?
A.By making contrasts. B.By giving definitions.
C.By presenting arguments. D.By listing numbers.
25.The underlined sentence "It's not all doom and gloom." implies that ________.
A.the writer doesn't feel depressed at all
B.the current situation of Covid-19 is getting better
C.the billionaires still make profits during the pandemic
D.the woman has suffered more than we can imagine
26.The bill, Make Billionaires Pay Act, was put forward to ________.
A.rid the country of pandemic B.restrict the billionaires' fortune
C.ensure temporary free medical service D.provide short-term loans for health care
27.What is the author's attitude towards the billionaires?
A.Disappointed. B.Respectful. C.Sympathetic. D.Negative.
C
My family and I belonged to a country club located across the street from the Long Island Sound. Each summer, the big attraction for us was the pool. I learned how to swim and joined the swimming team but was never really a good swimmer. However, swimming in my younger days was a way to keep cool, and swimming on a team gave me identity and a sense of belonging. It also became invaluable many years later.
Fast-forward (快进) to 1973 – I was married, pregnant and had a home. What made our little home even more wonderful was when I discovered that four blocks away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years, most of our summer days were spent around that pool.
Each of my five kids took swimming lessons and learned all the different swimming strokes (姿势). They later joined the swim team and competed in meets. My daughter even became a lifeguard at the town pool. I sat back and happily took it all in!
As much as I would have liked to have life stand still, it doesn’t. My children outgrew their pool days and moved on. But the pool was still four blocks from my home, so I began to take up swimming again. And it was far better than I ever could have imagined. I got so much out of it that I joined the local pool so I could swim year-round. Whenever I swam, I would always come out feeling physically and mentally refreshed. I often felt that if I looked hard enough, I would be able to see all of the worries and problems I’ve had in life, sitting at the bottom of the pool!
What has swimming taught me? I’ve learned that balance is the key to being a good swimmer. If you are balanced in the water, you have no resistance. Working on staying balanced made me realize the similarities between life in and out of the swim lane (泳道). If you work on keeping yourself balanced, you will be able to swim right through the stress and problems life throws at you!
28.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?
A.Her family taught her how to swim. B.She swam with friends more often in summer.
C.Swimming brought her lifelong benefits. D.She was elected to be the swim team captain.
29.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?
A.The author loved the pool days with her kids.
B.Swimming was losing its appeal to the author.
C.Her kids’ winning competitions made her proud.
D.The author preferred to have a peaceful life.
30.What did the author find after she took up swimming again?
A.Sports can give you the courage to face difficulties.
B.She mastered more swimming skills than expected.
C.It enabled her to see how to handle problems in life.
D.Swimming made her remember her younger days.
31.What is the main idea of the article?
A.The wonderful pool days with the author’s family.
B.The influence of swimming on the author’s life.
C.The physical and mental benefits of swimming.
D.The similarities between swimming and life.
D
It would not be an overstatement to say that salt is one of the greatest discoveries in the history of mankind. Just imagine how tasteless our food would have been had salt not been discovered. Apart, from adding flavor to our food, it is also an essential ingredient for the health of both man as well as animals, provided it is taken in the right quantities. Salt is also used by the food processing and meat packing industries as a seasoning or preservative ingredient.
Salt has always been helpful in the building of communities and societies, as man normally built his settlements around the sources of salt. At one point of time, salt was also used as a currency. Today, there are many countries around the world that are working hard to extract (提炼) salt so that we can enjoy our food to the fullest. Some of these are producing enough salt to satisfy the requirement of the entire world, while others are producing just enough to support their own people.
According to the British Geological Survey, China is the top salt producer in the world. The United States of America occupies the second position, and India, finishing a distant third. Other countries that, made it among the top ten salt producing nations’ list were Canada, Australia, Germany, Mexico, Chile, France and the Netherlands.
Countries that produced more than 1 million tonnes of salt in 2017 included Peru, Bangladesh, Thailand, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Romania, Egypt, Poland, and the United Kingdom, to name a few. Ranked at the bottom of the list were the African nations of Mauritania and Djibouti.
So, the next time you take your meal and add a pinch of salt to make it more delicious, do share a thought for the numerous salt workers around the world due to whom our food tastes so perfect.
32.What do we know from the first paragraph?
A.Man will die without salt. B.The more salt, the better food.
C.Salt intake should be proper. D.Salt is an optional ingredient.
33.What does the underlined word “these” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Countries. B.Settlements.
C.Sources. D.Communities.
34.Where does Mexico rank in salt production in the world?
A.Fifth. B.Sixth. C.Seventh. D.Eighth.
35.What is the author’s attitude toward those who produce salt?
A.Regretful. B.Grateful. C.Doubtful. D.Faithful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
It’s reported that a male waiter recently poured boiling water over a female customer at a hot pot restaurant after the woman was caught complaining about the waiter’s bad service online. ___36___
The female victim, surnamed Lin, reportedly got into an argument with the waiter, surnamed Zhu, when Zhu refused her repeated request for additional soup for her pot. Lin was rushed to hospital and was diagnosed with severe bums on up to 40% of her body. ___37___
Many netizens criticized the waiter for being too impulsive and ignoring the possible consequences, but some also accused Lin of being too picky. Meanwhile, some came up with a question worthy of discussion: ___38___
Many tragedies are caused by arguments and if the victim can control his or her anger and try to reach a compromise, the tragedies could possibly be avoided. Sometimes so-called “cowardliness” can be a form of self-protection, especially when you are faced with strangers and you know little about their personalities.
___39___ When they calm down afterwards, they would regret their “ridiculous” behavior and have to pay the price for the consequences.
In May, a male driver in the southwestern city of Chengdu was captured on film intercepting a woman’s car and dragging her out of her seat, throwing her on the ground, before cruelly kicking her several times on the head, simply because the woman suddenly changed lanes in front of his car.
___40___ Forgive others’ mistakes and avoid fueling others’ anger. Accordingly, you may be less likely to suffer from unexpected troubles.
A.Will the situation be out of control because of your anger?
B.Intolerance has contributed to lots of violent incidents.
C.How to keep ourselves safe when we argue with others?
D.The waiter has been arrested for further investigation and trial.
E.This incident caused an outcry among netizens and opinion leaders.
F.But it is difficult to control our anger when we have conflict with others.
G.So next time you deal with conflict, it is. more advisable to control your temper and say “sorry” with a smile.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The wisdom my 77-year-old father has passed on to me came more through osmosis (潜移默化) than lectures. My dad’s ____41____ shines through all my life.
Old age hasn’t slowed him, mainly because he doesn’t think almost-80 is old. He had ever trained for a charity ____42____ across the Hudson River in New York. He wore his custom-fitted diving suit, but he still got so: ____43____. We warmed him and wrapped him in a sleeping bag. “Oh, come on, it isn’t that bad,” he’d say, “I am fine.” He always is. He did ____44____ the Hudson swim a month later.
If you ask my father whether or not his life has been hard, he will say he is ____45____. He means the kind of happiness that comes from ____46____ a well-cooked family meal, taking a good long run or growing a perfect tomato. Did I mention that he used to run marathons before his knee replacement surgery? He’s the one who ____47____ me I could do it, too.
“____48____ can run a marathon,” he said, “as long as you keep training.”
My father was born in 1933. His childhood took a turn at the beginning of World War II:
His father joined the French Army and was ____49____ by the Germans and spent the war in a prison camp. My dad and his mother and sister were shipped off to New Jersey to live with relatives. His mother ____50____ from depression, and Dad went to boarding school in New England from the sixth grade on. Yet in all Dad’s dinner table ____51____, there have been many times when he turned them into ____52____ stories.
After a family dinner the other night, Papa Bob advised us to try the skydiving____53____.
“Sixty-five seconds of free falling,” he said loved it. I should have been a paratrooper (伞 兵)”. He loves getting cards in the mail, and usually I’m late, so instead I call him on Father’s Day. But this year I’ve ____54____ to be early for once. I want to let him know how much he ____55____ to me. Dad, thank you — for all of it and mostly for your enduring faith that everything will be OK.
41.A.ability B.gentleness C.humor D.optimism
42.A.donation B.swim C.volunteer D.activity
43.A.cold B.sad C.calm D.warm
44.A.delay B.stop C.complete D.celebrate
45.A.lucky B.young C.disabled D.ordinary
46.A.buying B.containing C.destroying D.sharing
47.A.informed B.convinced C.insisted D.appreciated
48.A.None B.Someone C.Anyone D.Others
49.A.caught B.killed C.driven D.fired
50.A.judged B.resulted C.separated D.suffered
51.A.news B.stories C.manners D.experiences
52.A.great B.foolish C.negative D.aggressive
53.A.chance B.visit C.adventure D.movement
54.A.refused B.permitted C.decided D.allowed
55.A.proves B.possesses C.occurs D.means
第II卷(非选择题55分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For those ____56____ travel to China, the beautiful scenery and long history are attractive things, and ____57____ is Chinese cuisine.
Chinese people are crazy about eating. Nobody can tell ____58____(exact) how many restaurants a city has. Besides, they think of eating as ____59____ art and pay much attention to the color, shape, ____60____(appear) and flavor of food.
____61____(divide) into eight items—Lu, Yue, Chuan, Xiang, Min, Zhe, Su, and Hui, Chinese cuisine ____62____(know) for its rich tastes and delightful colors. The difference in local climate, history and eating customs in each region has produced various local dishes and snacks. It is the diversity ____63____ makes it possible to be accepted worldwide. No wonder that Chinese cuisine ____64____(gain) increasing popularity in the past years. For people _____65_____(ask) why Chinese cuisine is widely enjoyed in every corner of the world, the answer is above.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的朋友John因选科走班,进入了新的班级学习。因不擅长与别人交流,暂时无法融入新的班级,感到非常苦恼。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。
1.表示理解并给予安慰;
2.提出建议并给出理由。
注意: 1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Five years ago, I had a nine-to-five job, and I usually commuted (通勤) to work by bus. Those long tiring hours of travelling were always annoying. But one day, it was healing.
It was a warm March evening, and I’d just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home. I sat in the third row, by the window, on the driver’s side. It was nearly 6:00 p.m., but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no signs that he intended to get the bus on the road anytime soon.
A middle-aged woman took a seat opposite me. She was crying. Not speaking to anyone in particular, she tearfully told her story.
She had come to the city to visit her daughter. On the way to the last stop, a thief had stolen one of her bags. It had contained half of the money she’d brought with her. The other half was rolled in a handkerchief and hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money left.
The bus conductor, driver, and other passengers listened to her story. After a few minutes, she stopped crying, took out some cheese bread from her bag, and began to eat, looking still worried.
An old man in tattered (破旧的) clothes got on the bus. He sat in the seat directly in front of the woman.
After a few minutes, all seats were taken. The driver got behind the wheel and started the engine. The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were getting off. When he came to the old man’s seat, he became doubtful and asked the old man whether he had any money. The old man admitted that he did not. He explained that he had spent all his money this morning when he’d accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Upon hearing this, the bus conductor ordered the old man to get off the bus.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The woman seated behind the old man was also listening and observing the whole thing.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
宜宾市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末模拟考试
英语试题参考答案:
一.听力
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B
13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C
二.阅读理解
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.B
32.C 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.E 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.G
三.完形填空
41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.A
53.C 54.C 55.D
四.语法填空
56. who 57.so 58.exactly 59.an 60.appearance 61.Divided
62.is known 63.that 64.has gained 65.asking
五.书面表达
66.Dear John,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having a bad time in a new class. Actually, it is quite common that students find it hard to fit in with the new class. So there is no need for you to worry about it too much .Things will be better if you take the following suggestions .
First, you'd better make more new friends who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel comfortable with many friends around you. Second , Why not take an active part in the activities where you can exchange your opinions with them ? It helps you to get familiar with them and understand each other better .Third, Being a good listeners matters. As is known to all, listening is an art which makes it easier to build a good relationship with others.
I hope my advice will be of great use.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.Paragraph 1:
Upon hearing this, the bus conductor ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man didn’t move. He was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take the bus so he could get home before dark. The bus driver, who had been listening to his explanation, stood up, walked to the old man, and repeated the conductor’s order to ask the old man to get off the bus. Apart from the harsh words from the driver and sobs from the old man, the whole bus was in a terrible silence.
Paragraph 2:
The woman seated behind the old man was also listening and observing the whole thing. When the bus driver and conductor raised their voices at the old man, she shouted, “Stop bothering him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?” “He doesn’t have any money!” the driver shouted back. “Well, that’s no reason to throw him off the bus,” she insisted. Meanwhile, she reached inside her blouse, took out her remaining money, and handed the fares to the conductor. “Here is his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a hard time.” How much sweet the journey was when we made it easy for others!
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