2023年春牛津深圳版英语八年级下册开学测试卷（二）

开学测试卷二

一、单项选择1（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．There is _______"s"and _______"u"in the word"use"．（　　）

A．a； a B．an； an C．a； an D．an； a

2．His brother ______ an apple．（　　）

A．want eat B．wants eating 

C．wants to eat D．wants eat

3．My school life is very busy，_______I enjoy it a lot.（　　）

A．and B．so C．but D．or

4．In my hometown，it is ______ in July，but it is even _______ in August．（　　）

A．hotter； hottest B．hot； hot 

C．hotter； hot D．hot； hotter

5．﹣William was the____to run past the finishing line.

﹣Yes，he was the winner of the race.（　　）

A．one B．five C．first D．fifth

6．Three players are now out of the team         they were injured last night.（　　）

A．though B．unless C．until D．because

7．I couldn't find _________in the English newspaper.So I took down some new words instead.（　　）

A．something interesting 

B．anything interesting 

C．interesting something 

D．interesting anything

8．We ________ rubbish in the park to keep it clean.（　　）

A．pick up B．get up C．pick out D．look out

9．﹣I had a backache． I can't sleep．

﹣_______（　　）

A．Don't worry． 

B．Not so well． 

C．I'm sorry to hear that． 

D．Why？

10．I have some tickets for the basketball match．I wonder ______．（　　）

A．where you buy the tickets 

B．why you like to go there 

C．if you'd like to come along 

D．when you watch the match

二、完形填空 （共1小题，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选

11．（15分）I have always known that my mom play musical.She（1）　   　play several instruments，including the guitar and the violin.She is rally amazing on the guitar.In fact，she teaches it to private students who come to our house for（2）　   　.And she is always singing around the house.

    However，I didn't（3）　   　until recently that back in the 1990s，my mom played in a pretty famous band.I found this out a month ago（4）　   　 a friend of mine，Jack.He mentioned a（n）（5）　   　he bad seen online of a 90's band playing live.He thought one of the singers（6）　   　my mom.I could see something similar between her and mom in the video，（7）　   　the woman's hairstyle and clothes were completely different from my mom' s and she looked so young.

    I wanted to know for certain，so I showed my mom the video to see（8）　   　 she would react（反应）.As soon as it started to play，I could see from her face that Jack was（9）　   　.It was my mom.But why had she（10）　   　 told me about it？She（11）　   　that it was a period of her life that she wanted to forget.In the beginning，she loved it.But，after a few years，it wasn't （12）　   　 anymore playing concerts in a different city every night， （13）　   　24 hours a day with the other members of the band，etc.She decided to give it up and（14）　   　the guitar instead.

    After hearing her story，I was a little angry that she had kept her past a（15）　   　.But that was then.Nowadays I think to myself，"My mom，a former rock star!That's so cool!"

三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

12．（6分）What will the school in the future look like？It is not clear，but most people agree that the future school will go electronic（电子的）.

    Computers will become very important.Each student will have a computer.Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school.Students will find information on the Internet.A computer will be students' library，schoolbag and connection（连接） to the outside world.There will be robot teachers.They will check homework on computers and communicate（交流） with students' parents through e﹣mails.

    School buses will be like spaceships.Games will be digital（数字的）.A special computer will teach P.E.classes.The uniform will be very casual（随意的）.There will be nurses in every school to look after sick students.There will be strict robots to make students work.The work may be hard or easy，but students will have to do it.Students' work will be done on computers.School food will be very healthy and delicious.

（1）The robot teacher will communicate with students' parents through  　   　in the future.

A.telephones

B.letters

C.robots

D.e﹣mails

（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage？ 　   　

A.Games.

B.Uniforms.

C.Classrooms.

D.School buses.

（3）From the passage，we can learn that 　   　.

A.there will be robot teachers

B.students won't have P.E.classes

C.there won't be any hospitals in the future

D.students will have lots of easy work in school

13．（6分）I often eat three meals（餐）a day.But in Guangdong，many people eat four meals a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They often have different food for breakfast，like eggs，bread and tea（茶）.They eat lunch at about 1：00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven.Dinner is important （重要的）.They often drink  soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.They eat some fruit，like bananas，apples and oranges，too.But not all people in Guangdong eat like that.Some of them like having a big meal at eleven thirty in the morning.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

（1）Many people in Guangdong have 　   　 meals a day.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

（2）People have 　   　 for their breakfast.

A.tea and eggs

B.hamburgers and tea

C.milk and bread

D.eggs and fish

（3）When do people have lunch？ 　   　

A.At 11：15 a.m.

B.At about 11：00 a.m.

C.At about 1：30 p.m.

D.At about 1：00 p.m.

14．（6分）David is looking at his new sports shoes.They are the third pair he gets this term.The first pair is red and the second pair is blue.Now he has the black shoes. "Next time I want white ones，" David thinks.

    David's parents are busy.They don't have much time to be with David.They feel sorry for that，so they buy a lot of things he wants for him.

    Then David sees his classmate Frank's pencil box.Frank's parents have good jobs and they live a rich life.Why does Frank use an old pencil box？David doesn't understand.

    "Hey，Frank，" David says. "Why don't you buy a new pencil box？This one is so old."

    "Well，this one is still nice，" Frank says. "And I'm saving money."

    "For what？"" David asks.

    "I want to save 200 dollars this year to help some children in villages，" Frank says.

    David is surprised.Frank is doing a really great thing.Then he starts thinking：Does he really need those new shoes，clothes and toys？

（1）What's the color of David's third pair of shoes？ 　   　

A.Red.

B.Blue.

C.Black.

D.White.

（2）What does the word"that" refer to （指的是）？ 　   　

A.Buying many things for David.

B.Having little time to be with David.

C.David needing new shoes all the time.

D.David having a lot of new things.

（3）David doesn't understand because  　   　.

A.he doesn't know why Frank's pencil box is still nice

B.he doesn't know why Frank's parents have good jobs

C.he thinks David has money for a new pencil box

D.he thinks Frank doesn't like other pencil boxes

四、回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。

15．（10分）请阅读一篇关于小学生救助公共汽车司机的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

    When Will Harris was in the fifth grade，he received bus safety training at school.Local bus drivers taught students about the buses' two﹣way radios and showed the students how to use them in emergency（紧急）situations.Will used what he learned to help an injured（受伤的）bus driver get quick medical treatment.People in his hometown now call the 1 l﹣year﹣old a hero for his brave actions.

    Will was taking the bus to school one morning.Like all the other students on the bus，Will was playing a video game on his phone.He had to stay for 10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus.

    But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened.He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver's seat.She had passed out and slumped （瘫倒） over on the bus stairs.Will left his seat，took the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt.The radios on each bus let Will's friends hear him report the emergency.Soon，another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车） arrived to help.

    When they got there，the bus driver was awake and sitting up.They sent the driver to the hospital.Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual.

    Will's brave actions got a lot of attention.A local TV station even interviewed him，although he didn't want to be in the spotlight.

（1）When did Will Harris receive bus safety training？ 　   　

（2）How did Will Harris get to school？ 　   　

（3）What was Will Harris doing on the bus？ 　   　

（4）Who was in danger？ 　   　

（5）What did Will Harris use to report the emergency？ 　   　

五、阅读填空（共1小题，满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

16．（7分）

Good afternoon.I'm Wu Lingling and I want to share my experiences in learning English with you.At school，I was always good at reading and（1）　   　（write）English.However，when I tried to speak with foreigners，I seldom got（2）　   　（succeed）.I thought I would never learn to listen and speak well.

    Then one day，I went to English Corner.At English Corner，groups of Chinese people and foreigners get together to speak English.Everybody there is either learning English（3）　   　（them）or happy to help others learn.I have been going to English Corner（4）　   　（two）a week for more than a year now，and my English has improved so much！

    The（5）　   　（big）lesson I have learnt is not to be shy.Most people are happy to talk to newcomers.When you talk in English，stay with simple topics，such as jobs，culture and interests.If you do not understand something，say，"Could you please repeat that？"Do not be afraid to ask people（6）　   　（speak）more slowly，or to explain difficult words for you.

    Most（7）　   　（importance），remember to have fur.The greatest thing about learning another language is getting the chance make friends with people from different countries.

六、综合阅读（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）

17．（10分）Zheng Lin is 62 years old. He gets up at six o clock every day. He often has two eggs， some bread and a bottle of orange juice for his breakfast at seven o'clock. Then， he goes to a vegetable shop to buy some rice and fish for lunch. Zheng Lin is a cook. But he doesn't work in any restaurant now. He is at home and cooks for his family. Zheng Lin has two daughters. They are both cooks， too. Zheng Lin often teaches them how to cook food. Food is his friend. He thinks he will still （仍然） like cooking when he is 80 years old.

（1）根据短文内容，将句子补充完整；（2）选择正确答案；（3）～（4）根据短文内容回答问题；（5）将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

（1）He often has two eggs， some bread and　   　 for his breakfast at seven o'clock.

（2）What does Zheng Lin often do？　   　

A．He goes fishing.

B．He plants vegetables.

C．He teaches his daughters to cook.

D．He works in a restaurant.

（3）When does Zheng Lin get up every day？

（4）What do Zheng Lin's daughters do？

（5）把文中划线处英语句子译成汉语。

18．（10分）We lost a book and a computer game in the school library．The book is about English．In the book is a school ID card．The name on the card is Mary Miller．The book and the school ID card are hers．She must find them．She is my good friend in our school．The computer game is mine．Can you help us find them？My name's Cindy and I'm at home now．My telephone number is 805﹣7826 and my e﹣mail address is cindy@sina．com．If（假如）you find them，please call me or e﹣mail me．Thanks．

（1）根据短文内容完成句子．

Cindy lost her computer game in the 　   　．

（2）回答问题．What's Mary's family name？（1分）

（3）从文中找出与Those are her book and school ID card．意思相同或相近的句子．

（2分）

（4）回答问题．What's Cindy's telephone number？（1分）

（5）根据短文内容完成句子．  （2分）

If you find the book and the computer game，you can 　   　Cindy or 　   　 her．

七、阅读与表达（共两节，A节5分，B节20分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填人空白处的短语。

19．（5分）

Paper is an important invention.

Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago（1）　   　.Before the invention of paper，people had to remember（2）　   　 information or write it on stone，wood，leaves，etc.

    Today everyone in the world（3）　   　.With paper，we can make books and print newspapers.Sharing information is a lot easier（4）　   　paper.

     I use paper every day.I do homework on paper and I（5）　   　.Paper is a great invention.

20．（15分）假如你是吉姆，是一位英国男孩，今年12岁。请你根据提示，给艾达写一封不少于80个词的信，介绍你和家人的情况。信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：

1. 你有一个弟弟和一个妹妹，妹妹叫贝蒂，只有5岁。弟弟叫约翰。你和约翰在同一个年级，但在不同的班级；

2. 你爸爸是一名医生，你妈妈是一名英语老师；

3. 约翰会说汉语，你只会说一点；

4. 你和弟弟、妹妹通常在星期日上午放风筝，下午做作业。

Dear Ada，

                                                                                                         .

Yours，

 Jim