中考复习非谓语动词课件PPT

这是一份中考复习非谓语动词课件PPT，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了非谓语动词，动名词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
什么是非谓语动词？那些动词形式不可以做谓语？
My father asked me t read. What des the man want t buy?They stp watching TV and began t d hmewrk. I felt interested in the bk.
几种形式？
t d 形； ding形； dne形
现在分词ding VS过去分词dne
T learn Chinese well is very difficult. = It is very difficult t learn Chinese well.
不定式做_____________语。常用it作为形式主语放在句首，真正的主语不定式，放在句尾。
扩充句式：It is + adj.+ t d .eg. It’s happy t see yu. It’s easy t learn English. It’s hard t ride a bike. It’s interesting t swim.2. 花费系列之takeIt takes/tk sb. 时间/金钱 t d sth.
2. I want t g the the cinema with yu.
不定式做_____________语。常见于各种固定搭配
want t d 想要做某事try t d 努力做某事decide t d 决定做某事hpe t d 希望做某事lve t d 喜欢做某事learn t d 学习做某事affrd t d 支付地起某事
3. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
不定式做_____________语。后置定语
I have nthing t d .I need smene t help.I have many letters t write.I have n time t g there.I need a piece f paper t write n.Here’s a piece f paper t write n.注意：前面有序数词，后面用不定式eg. I am the first ne t arrive the tp f the muntain.
4. We all stpped t see what was wrng with the man.
不定式做_____________语。经常翻译成“是为了”
I cme here t see yu. T get a gd mark, yu shuld study harder.He gt up early t catch the first bus .She did her hmewrk quickly t make her mum happy.I will stand up t let yu cme in.
5. My father tell me t sleep at nine ’clck.
不定式做_____________语。常用于各种固定搭配
ask sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事tell sb. t d sth. 告诉某人做某事teach sb. t d sth. 教某人做某事want sb. t d sth. 想要某人做某事invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事like sb. t d sth. 喜欢某人做某事
6. Her jb is t lk after the sick children.
不定式做_____________语。
不定式在以下句子中分别是什么成分T see is t believe. He prmised t cme and attend the meeting. Her jb is t lk after the sick children. He has a lt f wrk t d every day. I want yu t tell me the stry.
在表示身体感觉的词后（feel, hear, watch, see, ntice）以及使役动词之后（make, have, let）跟不加t的不定式。feel sb. d sth. hear sb. d sth. watch sb. d sth. see sb. d sth. ntice sb. d sth. make sb. d sth. let sb. d sth. have sb. d sth. 但是在变成被动时，要还原tI made my little sister d hmewrk fr me. = My little sister was made t d hmewrk fr me.
固定句式中，省略t的不定式had better d sth. 最好做某事why nt d = why dn’t yu d 为什么不做某事？ wuld rather d sth. than d sth. =wuld d sth. rather than d sth. 宁愿做某事也不做某事I wuld stay at hme rather than g ut in such a sunny ht day.
It is + adj.+ t d .2. 花费系列之take It takes/tk sb. 时间/金钱 t d sth.3. want t d 想要做某事4.try t d 努力做某事5.decide t d 决定做某事6.hpe t d 希望做某事7.lve t d 喜欢做某事8.learn t d 学习做某事9.affrd t d 支付地起某事10.ask sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事11.tell sb. t d sth. 告诉某人做某事12.teach sb. t d sth. 教某人做某事13.want sb. t d sth. 想要某人做某事14.invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事15.like sb. t d sth. 喜欢某人做
be glad t d sth. 很高兴做某事t…t … 太……而不能wuld rather d sth. 宁愿做某事had better d sth. 最好做某事help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事see sb. d sth. 看见某人做了某事hear sb. d sth. 听到某人做了某事feel sb. d sth. 感到某人做了某事let sb. d sth. 让某人做某事make sb. d sth. 让某人做某事have sb. d sth. 让某人做某事
Learning English is nt easy. 做_______语。Wuld yu mind pening the windw? 做_______语。My jb is teacher. 做_______ 语。常见于固定搭配
enjy ding sth. 享受做某事mind ding sth.介意做某事keep ding sth.保持做某事practise ding sth. 练习做某事finish ding sth.完成做某事
feel like ding 想做某事keep n ding 继续做某事give up ding 放弃做某事lk frward t ding 盼望做某事what abut/hw abut ding 做某事怎么样be used t ding sth. 习惯做某事spend …(in) ding sth. 花费时间做某事succeed in ding sth. 在……方面成功 It’s n use/gd ding sth. 做某事没有用处/好处prefer ding t ding 比起做某事更愿意做某事
enjy ding sth. 享受做某事mind ding sth.介意做某事keep ding sth.保持做某事practise ding sth. 练习做某事finish ding sth.完成做某事feel like ding 想做某事keep n ding 继续做某事give up ding 放弃做某事lk frward t ding 盼望做某事what abut/hw abut ding 做某事怎么样be used t ding sth. 习惯做某事spend …(in) ding sth. 花费时间做某事13.succeed in ding sth. 在……方面成功 14.It’s n use/gd ding sth. 做某事没有用处/好处15. prefer ding t ding 比起做某事更愿意做某事
现在分词 vs 过去分词The sleeping by is my brther. 做_________。I can smell smething burning in the kitchen. 做______。The students went ut f the classrm,talking and laughing. 做___________。
Our cmpany went n an rganized trip last mnth.做_________语。2. The windw is brken. 做_________语。3. Given mre time, he’ll be able t d the jb better.做_________语。4. I had my hair cut. 做_________语。
The wman running after the thief shuted ludly.It’s s exciting that I want t see it again. I saw sme bys playing in the street. He was very excited. I have my bike repaired in the mrning.
see sb. ding sth. 看某人正在做某事watch sb. ding sth. 看某人正在做某事hear sb. ding sth. 听某人正在做某事like ding sth. 一直喜欢做某事be wrried 感到着急的be surprised 感到惊讶的be pleased 感到高兴的be tired 感到累的get dressed 穿好衣服get lst 迷路be interested in 对……感兴趣have sth. dne 让别人做……
对比记忆：interesting exciting bring relaxing interested excited bred relaxedannyingannyed
对比记忆：like t d frget t d remember t d like ding frget ding remember ding stp t d g n t d stp ding g n ding