初中英语中考复习 专题02 词形变化归纳(记忆版)
展开词形变化--中考精华版(人教版新目标)
- one→第一first→一次once
- this→(对应词)that→(复数)these
- friend→友好的friendly→友谊friendship
- easy→(副词)easily→(反义词)difficult
- relax→令人放松的relaxing→感到轻松的relaxed
- many→更多的more→最多的most
- help→有益的helpful
- play→播放器;选手player
- think→思想thought→thinker思想家
- know→知识knowledge→知识渊博的knowledgeable
- fat→(比较级)fatter→(最高级)fattest
- health→(形容词)healthy→(副词)healthily
- sell→(名词)sale
- art→(名词,艺术家)artist
- happy→(反义词)unhappy→(名词)happiness
- music→(形容词)musical→音乐家musician
- use→(形容词)useful
- five→第五fifth→十五fifteen→五十fifty
- sing→歌唱家singer
- write→(过去式)wrote→(过去分词)written→作家writer
- teach→教师teacher
- tooth→teeth
- run→ran,run→跑步者runner
- cross→(介词,穿过)across→十字路口crossing
- noise→吵闹的noisy→吵闹地noisily
- sleep→(反义词)wake→困倦的sleepy→睡着的asleep
- beauty→beautiful→(反义词)ugly
- danger→(反义词)safety→危险的dangerous
- man→men(复数)
- child→children(复数)
- bad→badly(副词)→worse(比较级)→worst(最高级)
- Canada→Canadian加拿大人
- high→height高度
- act→actor男演员→actress女演员
- different→difference(名词)→differently(副词)
- luck→lucky(形容词)→luckily(副词)
- visit→visitor(名词)
- mouse→mice(复数)
- wonder→精彩的wonderful
- hungry→饥饿hunger
- health→健康的healthy→healthily
- die→(现在分词)dying→死的dead→死亡death
- quiet→quietly(副词)
- true→真正truly→真相truth
- comfortable→comfortably(副词)
- choose→选择choice(名词)
- cheap→(反义词)expensive→cheaply(副词)
- care→粗心的careless→careful(细心的)→carefully(细心地)
- mean→有意义的meaningful→意思meaning→无意义的meaningless
- discuss→讨论discussion(名词)
- success→succeed(动词)→successful(形容词)→successfully(副词)
- cook→炊具cooker
- science→scientific(形容词)→科学家scientist
- win→获胜者winner
- pollute→污染pollution→污染的polluted
- peace→peaceful(形容词)
- believe→believable(形容词)→(反义词)unbelievable
- possible→(反义词)impossible
- dig→(过去式,过去分词)dug→(现在分词)digging
- prepare→准备preparation(名词)
- invite→请柬invitation(名词)
- sad→伤心sadness(名词)
- understand→体谅人的understanding
- open→开幕式opening
- surprise→令人吃惊的是surprising→感到惊讶的surprised
- advise→建议advice
- solve→解决;办法;方案solution
- foot→(复数)feet
- climb→攀登者climber
- important→重要性importance
- knife→(复数)knives
- decide→决定decision
- satisfy→满意的satisfied→满足satisfaction
- difficult→困难difficulty
- train→培训;训练training
- kind→仁慈kindness
- understand→善解人意的understanding
- waste→wasteful(形容词)
- usual→(反义词)unusual→usually
- second→secondly(副词)
- develop→(形容词)developed;developing→发展;发育development
- fair→(反义词)unfair→公正性fairness
- argue→(名词)argument
- heavy→(副词)heavily
- silence→沉默的silent
- report→记者reporter
- ice→冰冷的icy
- true→truth(名词)→truthful(形容词)
- wife→(复数)wives
- tour→游客tourist
- protect→保卫protection
- achieve→成就;成绩achievement
- include→(介词)including
- succeed→(名词)success→(形容词)successful
- nature→(形容词)natural
- wake→醒着awake
- excite→兴奋excitement
- weigh→(名词)weight
- ill→(名词)illness
- usual→(反义词)unusual→(副词)usually
- peace→和平的peaceful
- safe→(反义词)dangerous→(副词)safely→(名词)safety
- invent→发明物invention→发明家inventor
- make→生产者;制造商maker
- own→主人;物主owner
- encourage→鼓励encouragement
- German→Germany德国
- pronounce→发音;读音pronunciation(名词)
- know→学问knowledge→学问渊博的knowledgeable
- wise→(反义词)silly/stupid→(副词)wisely
- die→死的dead→死亡death→垂死的dying
- busy→生意;商业business
- warm→温暖warmth
- express→表情expression
- suggest→(名词)suggestion
- center→中心的central
- polite→(反义词)impolite→(副词)politely
- correct→(反义词)incorrect→(副词)correctly
- direct→(反义词)indirect→(副词)directly
- help→有用的helpful
- introduce→(名词)introduction
- Europe→欧洲人;欧洲人的European
- shy→害羞;腼腆shyness
- speak→讲话;发言speech
- leaf(n.)→__leaves__(复数)叶子
- produce(v.)→product(n.)产品
- widely(adv.)→wide(adj.)广泛的;宽广的
- France(n.)→French(n.)法语
- Germany(n.)→German(n.&adj.)德语;德国(人)的
- competitor(n.)→competition(n.)竞赛
- lively(adj.)→live(v.)生活
- pleasure(n.)→pleasant(adj.)高兴的;愉悦的
- day(n.)→daily(adj.)每日的
- accident(n.)→accidental(adj.)意外的;偶然的
- translate(v.)→translation(n.)翻译
- sudden(adj.)→suddenly(adv.)突然地
- popularity(n.)→popular(adj.)受欢迎的
- music(n.)→musical(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
- hero(n.)→heroes(复数)
- safe→(反义词)dangerous→(副词)safely→(名词)safety
- educate→教育家educator→教育(n.)education
- choose→(名词)choice
- noise→(形容词)noisy→(副词)noisily
- wolf→(复数)wolves
- medicine→(形容词)medical
- sleep→(名词)sleep→(形容词)sleepy,sleeping,asleep
- energy→(形容词)energetic
- direct→导演director
- pain→(形容词)painful
- value→(形容词)valuable
- north→(形容词)northern
- suggest→(名词)suggestion
- behave→(名词)behavior
- power→(形容词)powerful
- weigh→(名词)weight
- agree→(反义词)disagree→(名词)agreement
- work→(名词)worker
- west→(形容词)western
- discover→(名词)discovery
- believe→(形容词)believable
- bank→(名词)banker
- fisherman→(复数)fishermen
- wood→(形容词)wooden
- harm→(形容词)harmful
- manage→(名词)manager
- gentleman→(复数)gentlemen
- care→体贴人的caring
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