还剩3页未读，
继续阅读
初中英语中考复习 专题02 代词-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训
展开
这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题02 代词-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训，共6页。试卷主要包含了人称代词及其用途，物主代词及其用途，反身代词及其用途，指示代词及其用途，疑问代词的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。
考点一、人称代词及其用途。
人称代词在句子中代替人或物，作主语或宾语。
考点二、物主代词及其用途。
物主代词是用来表示所有关系的。形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语，相当于形容词；名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，相当于名词，可以作主语、表语或宾语。
考点三、反身代词及其用途。
反身代词用于所强调的动作与动作执行者的关系，强调主语或宾语为同一人或物。常在句子中做宾语和同位语。
考点四、指示代词及其用途。
指示代词是具有指示概念的代词, 在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
考点五、疑问代词的用法。
·考点五、不定代词及其用法
不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫不定代词。不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
常见的不定代词及其合成词：
一、单项填空
1.We shuld learn t get n well with ．
A. ther B. thers C. the ther D. the thers
2. Wuld yu like sme cffee? Yes, just ．
A. a littleB. little C. a few D. few
3. f the students passed the exam．They all failed．
A. NeitherB. Nne C. Bth D. All
4. Let Lin Ta d it by , He is n lnger a kid．
A. him B. his C. himself D. he
5. —Why dn’t we take a little break
—Didn’t we just have ?
A.it B. that C.ne D. this
6. leaves the classrm last ught t turn ff the lights.
A. Anyne B. The persn C. Whever D. Wh
7．_____will spend the winter hliday in Hanna Island.
A. He, yu and I B. He, I and yu C. Yu, he and I D.I, yu and he
8. With my parents away frm hme. I have t ck meals.
A. fr me B. fr myself C. me D. myself
9. —Wh’s ?
— is speaking, Mr. Wang.
A. this This B. that That C. that This D. this That
10. Lam is ften cmpared t Taiwanese singer Jay Chu because bth write wn sngs and are develping R&B style.
A. their…theirB. their…they C. they…their D. they…they
11. —Hw Greek d yu knw?
—I am srry. I knw abut it. It’s t difficult.
A. many…few B. much…little C. many…a few D. much…little
12. Her brthers and sisters are cllege students in Shanghai.
A. all B. bth C. neither D. either
11. —Which f these tw bicycles d yu like the red ne r the black ne ?
—I like f them.
A. sme B. either C. all D. any
12. ________ peple in Shanghai g swimming in freezing weather.
A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little
13. _______ f us is wrking hard t make ur cuntry richer and strnger.
A. Each B. Every C. Everyne D. Every ne
14. We need clr chalk. Have yu gt ?
A. sme…sme B. sme…any C. any…any D. any…sme
15. —Has lst this watch?
—Yes, but we can’t find ut wh.
A. anybdy B. smene C. ne D. sme
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. There is a letter fr______ (she) mther.
2. Whse pens are these? ______ (their) are ______ (we).
3. That is nt ______ kite. That kite is very small, but ______ is very big.(I)
4. The dress is ______. Give it t ______. (she)
5. ______ dresses are red.(we) What clur are ______? (yu)
6. Shall ______ have a lk at that classrm? That is ______ classrm.( we )
7. ______ is my aunt. We ften visit ______.(she)
8. Prfessr Wang sets ______ a gd example. ______ must learn frm him.(we)
9. The text is easy fr yu .There are ______ (a few;few;little;a little) new wrds in it.
10.I dn’t want ______ bananas. will yu please give ______ apples. (sme)
三、词语运用
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Once upn a time，there was a child ready t be brn．S ne day he asked Gd,” __1__ f them tell me yu are sending me t the earth, but being s small and helpless, hw am I ging t live there?”
“Amng the many angels(天使)，I chse __2__ fr yu. She will be waiting fr yu and will take care f __3__．”Gd replied．
‘'But here in Heaven(天堂)，I d nthing __4__ but sing and smile! That’s enugh fr me t be happy．”
Gd said，‘‘__5__ angel will sing and smile fr yu every day．And yu will feel yur angel’s lve and be happy．”
The child said，“And hw am I ging t be able t understand when peple talk t __6__ if I dn’t knw the language that men speak?”
Gd tld the child，‘‘Yur angel will tell yu the mst beautiful and sweetest wrds yu will ever hear, and with much patience(耐心)and care，yur angel will teach yu hw t speak __7__.”
The child said，“I’ve heard that n the earth there are bad men, __8__will prtect me?”
Gd said，“Yur angel will prtect yu even if it means risking __9__ life(冒生命危险)．”
“But I will always be sad because I will nt see yu any mre．”
“Yur angel will always talk t yu abut me and in fact, I will always be next t yu．”
After ___10__, there was much peace(静寂)in Heaven，but vices frm the earth culd already be heard，and the child，in a hurry, asked，‘'Oh，Gd，if I am abut t leave nw, please tell me my angel’s name!”
“It is nt hard t remember,” Gd replied sftly.“Yu will call yur angel Mmmy.”
四、完形填空
In ur cuntry, there are many festivals in a year. __1__ f them are imprtant fr us.
January 1 is New Year's Day. __2__ usually give parties t celebrate __3__. The Spring Festival cmes
next. It is the mst imprtant hliday in __4__cuntry. Befre the Spring Festival, peple clean __5__
huses and d a lt f shpping. On the eve f the festival, family members meet fr a big dinner.
After dinner __6__watch TV until midnight. They enjy talking and eating. At twelve, peple cheer t
welcme the New Year and wish __7__ gd luck.
May 1 is Labr Day. Big celebratins are held in public places. Teachers Day is n September 10.
Students give cards r flwers t__8__teachers t express their thanks. The Mid-Autumn Festival cmes in September r Octber.Peple get tgether fr__9__ family dinner and then eat mn cakes and watch the full, rund mn. Octber 1 is ur Natinal Day. __10__ time we usually have a get-tgether(联欢会)t
celebrate it.
B.Each C.every D.bth
B.us C.ur D.urs
B.its C.ne D.nes
B.ur C.urs D.urselves
B.them C.they D.their
B.them C.they D.their
B.each ther C.ne anther D.all
8.A. all B.each C.their D.every
B.her C.their D.ur
B.ther C.anther D.ne
参考答案：
一、
1—5 BABCC 6—10 CCDCC11—15 BAAAA
二、
1. her 2. they; urs 3. my; mine 4. hers; her 5. ur; yurs
6. we; ur 7. she; her 8.us;we 9. few 10. any; sme
三、
1. all 2. ne 3. yu 4. else 5. yur
6. me 7. yurself 8. wh 9. her 10. that
四、
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
数
人称 格
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
are
第二人称
yu
yu
yu
yu
第三人称
he, she,it
him, her, it
they
them
形容词性
性物主代词
数
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
my 我的
ur 我们的
第二人称
yur 你的
yur 你们的
第三人称
his 他的，her 她的，its 它的
their 他们的
名词性
物主代词
数
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
mine 我的
urs 我们的
第二人称
yurs 你的
yurs 你们的
第三人称
his 他的，hers 她的，its 它的
theirs 他们的
单数
myself
我自己
yurself
你自己
himself
他自己
herself
她自己
itself
它自己
复数
urselves
我们自己
yurselves
你们自己
themselves
他们自己
数
近指代词
远指代词
例句
单数
this这
that那
This is a pear, that is an apple.
复数
these这些
thse那些
These are mine, thse are yurs.
句子成分
例句
主 语
Wh invited yu t dinner? What’s in the bag?
宾
语
语宾接直
Which d yu want？ the red ne r the blue ne?
语宾接间
Whm are yu waiting fr?
表 语
Wh are thse wmen? What are yu?
定 语
Which class are yu in? Whse reprt is this?
不定代词
词义
复合形式
说 明
sme
一些（可数或不可数）
smething某物、某事
smene 某人smebdy 某人
一般用于肯定句
any
一些，任何（可数或不可数）
anything 任何事物
anyne 任何人anybdy 任何人
一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中
n
没有，无
nthing 无物
nbdy 无人 n ne 无一人
修饰可数或不可数名词，复合形式只具有名词的作用
every
每个，所有的
everything 每一个事物，一切
everyne 每人everybdy 人人
强调共性，词义和 all 相近
all wh ne yurself her yu yur that else me
用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。
考点一、人称代词及其用途。
人称代词在句子中代替人或物，作主语或宾语。
考点二、物主代词及其用途。
物主代词是用来表示所有关系的。形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语，相当于形容词；名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，相当于名词，可以作主语、表语或宾语。
考点三、反身代词及其用途。
反身代词用于所强调的动作与动作执行者的关系，强调主语或宾语为同一人或物。常在句子中做宾语和同位语。
考点四、指示代词及其用途。
指示代词是具有指示概念的代词, 在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
考点五、疑问代词的用法。
·考点五、不定代词及其用法
不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫不定代词。不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句子中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
常见的不定代词及其合成词：
一、单项填空
1.We shuld learn t get n well with ．
A. ther B. thers C. the ther D. the thers
2. Wuld yu like sme cffee? Yes, just ．
A. a littleB. little C. a few D. few
3. f the students passed the exam．They all failed．
A. NeitherB. Nne C. Bth D. All
4. Let Lin Ta d it by , He is n lnger a kid．
A. him B. his C. himself D. he
5. —Why dn’t we take a little break
—Didn’t we just have ?
A.it B. that C.ne D. this
6. leaves the classrm last ught t turn ff the lights.
A. Anyne B. The persn C. Whever D. Wh
7．_____will spend the winter hliday in Hanna Island.
A. He, yu and I B. He, I and yu C. Yu, he and I D.I, yu and he
8. With my parents away frm hme. I have t ck meals.
A. fr me B. fr myself C. me D. myself
9. —Wh’s ?
— is speaking, Mr. Wang.
A. this This B. that That C. that This D. this That
10. Lam is ften cmpared t Taiwanese singer Jay Chu because bth write wn sngs and are develping R&B style.
A. their…theirB. their…they C. they…their D. they…they
11. —Hw Greek d yu knw?
—I am srry. I knw abut it. It’s t difficult.
A. many…few B. much…little C. many…a few D. much…little
12. Her brthers and sisters are cllege students in Shanghai.
A. all B. bth C. neither D. either
11. —Which f these tw bicycles d yu like the red ne r the black ne ?
—I like f them.
A. sme B. either C. all D. any
12. ________ peple in Shanghai g swimming in freezing weather.
A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little
13. _______ f us is wrking hard t make ur cuntry richer and strnger.
A. Each B. Every C. Everyne D. Every ne
14. We need clr chalk. Have yu gt ?
A. sme…sme B. sme…any C. any…any D. any…sme
15. —Has lst this watch?
—Yes, but we can’t find ut wh.
A. anybdy B. smene C. ne D. sme
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. There is a letter fr______ (she) mther.
2. Whse pens are these? ______ (their) are ______ (we).
3. That is nt ______ kite. That kite is very small, but ______ is very big.(I)
4. The dress is ______. Give it t ______. (she)
5. ______ dresses are red.(we) What clur are ______? (yu)
6. Shall ______ have a lk at that classrm? That is ______ classrm.( we )
7. ______ is my aunt. We ften visit ______.(she)
8. Prfessr Wang sets ______ a gd example. ______ must learn frm him.(we)
9. The text is easy fr yu .There are ______ (a few;few;little;a little) new wrds in it.
10.I dn’t want ______ bananas. will yu please give ______ apples. (sme)
三、词语运用
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Once upn a time，there was a child ready t be brn．S ne day he asked Gd,” __1__ f them tell me yu are sending me t the earth, but being s small and helpless, hw am I ging t live there?”
“Amng the many angels(天使)，I chse __2__ fr yu. She will be waiting fr yu and will take care f __3__．”Gd replied．
‘'But here in Heaven(天堂)，I d nthing __4__ but sing and smile! That’s enugh fr me t be happy．”
Gd said，‘‘__5__ angel will sing and smile fr yu every day．And yu will feel yur angel’s lve and be happy．”
The child said，“And hw am I ging t be able t understand when peple talk t __6__ if I dn’t knw the language that men speak?”
Gd tld the child，‘‘Yur angel will tell yu the mst beautiful and sweetest wrds yu will ever hear, and with much patience(耐心)and care，yur angel will teach yu hw t speak __7__.”
The child said，“I’ve heard that n the earth there are bad men, __8__will prtect me?”
Gd said，“Yur angel will prtect yu even if it means risking __9__ life(冒生命危险)．”
“But I will always be sad because I will nt see yu any mre．”
“Yur angel will always talk t yu abut me and in fact, I will always be next t yu．”
After ___10__, there was much peace(静寂)in Heaven，but vices frm the earth culd already be heard，and the child，in a hurry, asked，‘'Oh，Gd，if I am abut t leave nw, please tell me my angel’s name!”
“It is nt hard t remember,” Gd replied sftly.“Yu will call yur angel Mmmy.”
四、完形填空
In ur cuntry, there are many festivals in a year. __1__ f them are imprtant fr us.
January 1 is New Year's Day. __2__ usually give parties t celebrate __3__. The Spring Festival cmes
next. It is the mst imprtant hliday in __4__cuntry. Befre the Spring Festival, peple clean __5__
huses and d a lt f shpping. On the eve f the festival, family members meet fr a big dinner.
After dinner __6__watch TV until midnight. They enjy talking and eating. At twelve, peple cheer t
welcme the New Year and wish __7__ gd luck.
May 1 is Labr Day. Big celebratins are held in public places. Teachers Day is n September 10.
Students give cards r flwers t__8__teachers t express their thanks. The Mid-Autumn Festival cmes in September r Octber.Peple get tgether fr__9__ family dinner and then eat mn cakes and watch the full, rund mn. Octber 1 is ur Natinal Day. __10__ time we usually have a get-tgether(联欢会)t
celebrate it.
B.Each C.every D.bth
B.us C.ur D.urs
B.its C.ne D.nes
B.ur C.urs D.urselves
B.them C.they D.their
B.them C.they D.their
B.each ther C.ne anther D.all
8.A. all B.each C.their D.every
B.her C.their D.ur
B.ther C.anther D.ne
参考答案：
一、
1—5 BABCC 6—10 CCDCC11—15 BAAAA
二、
1. her 2. they; urs 3. my; mine 4. hers; her 5. ur; yurs
6. we; ur 7. she; her 8.us;we 9. few 10. any; sme
三、
1. all 2. ne 3. yu 4. else 5. yur
6. me 7. yurself 8. wh 9. her 10. that
四、
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D
6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
数
人称 格
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
are
第二人称
yu
yu
yu
yu
第三人称
he, she,it
him, her, it
they
them
形容词性
性物主代词
数
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
my 我的
ur 我们的
第二人称
yur 你的
yur 你们的
第三人称
his 他的，her 她的，its 它的
their 他们的
名词性
物主代词
数
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
mine 我的
urs 我们的
第二人称
yurs 你的
yurs 你们的
第三人称
his 他的，hers 她的，its 它的
theirs 他们的
单数
myself
我自己
yurself
你自己
himself
他自己
herself
她自己
itself
它自己
复数
urselves
我们自己
yurselves
你们自己
themselves
他们自己
数
近指代词
远指代词
例句
单数
this这
that那
This is a pear, that is an apple.
复数
these这些
thse那些
These are mine, thse are yurs.
句子成分
例句
主 语
Wh invited yu t dinner? What’s in the bag?
宾
语
语宾接直
Which d yu want？ the red ne r the blue ne?
语宾接间
Whm are yu waiting fr?
表 语
Wh are thse wmen? What are yu?
定 语
Which class are yu in? Whse reprt is this?
不定代词
词义
复合形式
说 明
sme
一些（可数或不可数）
smething某物、某事
smene 某人smebdy 某人
一般用于肯定句
any
一些，任何（可数或不可数）
anything 任何事物
anyne 任何人anybdy 任何人
一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中
n
没有，无
nthing 无物
nbdy 无人 n ne 无一人
修饰可数或不可数名词，复合形式只具有名词的作用
every
每个，所有的
everything 每一个事物，一切
everyne 每人everybdy 人人
强调共性，词义和 all 相近
all wh ne yurself her yu yur that else me
相关试卷
中考英语二轮复习英语语法专项突破+题型特训专题02 代词(含答案)： 这是一份中考英语二轮复习英语语法专项突破+题型特训专题02 代词(含答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了人称代词及其用途，物主代词及其用途，反身代词及其用途，指示代词及其用途，疑问代词的用法等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中英语中考复习 专题10 复合句-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训： 这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题10 复合句-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训，共7页。试卷主要包含了复合句的类型及其应用，用括号内所给词的适当词汇填空，词语运用，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中英语中考复习 专题08 非谓语动词-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训： 这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题08 非谓语动词-备战2020年中考语法专项突破+题型特训，共6页。试卷主要包含了非谓语动词的分类及其功能，动词不定式的功能及用法，动名词的功能及用法，过去分词的功能及用法，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
