初中英语中考复习 中考英语总复习第二篇语法突破篇语法互动11主谓一致习题

|语法互动11　主谓一致|

语法综合演练

1.There 　　　　a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening. 

A.is 　　　B.was

C.will be

2.One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, 　　　　that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 

A.are B.is  C.was

3.Two months 　　　　a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation. 

A.am B.is  C.are

4.Don’t worry. There 　　　　a lot of chances in front of us. 

A.are B.is  C.have

5.We all know that one of the world’s most popular sports 　　　　football. 

A.am B.is  C.are

6.There 　　　　a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. 

A.will B.is going to have 

C.is going to be

7.The number of the students 　　　　over 2,000 in our school. 

A.is  B.are C.was

8.Three years 　　　　and we’ve made so many friends during our junior high school. 

A.has passed  B.has past 

C.have passed

9.WeChat is widely used. 　　　　the young 　　　　the old are interested in it. 

A.Either; or  B.Neither; nor 

C.Not only; but also

10.Neither Jim nor Tom 　　　　Australia before, but they know the country very well. 

A.has gone to  B.has been to 

C.have been to

11.Both Lily and Lucy 　　　　to the party yesterday, but they didn’t come at all. 

A.were invited B.was invited 

C.invited

12.There 　　　　an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there. 

A.am B.is  C.are

13.—What’s your favorite film?

—TheMartian. It 　　　　shows a lot of imagination, 　　　　has a sense of humor. 

A.not only; but also  B.neither; nor

C.either; or

14.—My parents are crazy about RunningMan. How about your parents?

—　　　　 my dad 　　　　my mom likes it. They prefer Readers. 

A.Neither; nor 

B.Both; and 

C.Either; or

15.Eating too much junk food 　　　　not good for our health. 

A.am B.is  C.are

16.Everyone in his family except his uncle 　　　　back home every year. 

A.go  B.goes C.going

17.The population of China 　　　　growing less quickly than before. 

A.am B.is  C.are

18.The popularity of Apps 　　　　soared(猛增). 

A.has B.is  C.have

19.The singer and actor 　　　　very friendly. 

A.seem 　　　B.seemed

C.seems

20.A library with two thousand books 　　　　to the school by a rich man. 

A.offer 　　　B.is offered

C.are offered

21.The poor 　　　　given a lot of everyday things. 

A.has been 　　　B.have been 

C.has

22.A lady with her two sons 　　　　having fun swimming in the pool. 

A.am B.are C.is

23.The Greens 　　　　decided to buy a new house near Meixi Lake. 

A.has B.have C.are

24.People in Changsha 　　　　really friendly, so I suggest you visiting there when you’re free. 

A.is  B.are C.were

25.This pair of shoes 　　　　comfortable and you can have a try. 

A.is  B.am C.are

26.Loud and energetic music 　　　　me excited. 

A.made 　　　B.make

C.makes

27.[2018·达州改编] —Have you watched the TV play IntheNameofPeople(《人民的名义》)?

—Yes. It’s the most popular play 　　　　our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败). 

A.where show  　　　B.which show

C.that shows

28.[2018·安顺改编] The number of the elderly(老人)　　　　 increasing in China, and with the development of China economy, they　　　　 better care of in the future. 

A.is; will take 

B.are; are taken 

C.is; will be taken

29.[2018·泰州改编]  Not only children but also my husband 　　　　crazy about the movie OperationRedSea(《红海行动》). 

A.is  B.are  C.am

30.[2018·天水改编] —The number of tourists 　　　　over 33 million this year. 

—Yes.A large number of tourists 　　　　so far because of the new look of our city. 

A.is; have come  B.is; has come

C.are; has come

31.[2017·眉山改编] —How many 　　　　doctors are there in your hospital, David? 

—　　　　 them 　　　　over one hundred. 

A.woman; The number of; is  

B.women; A number of; are

C.women; The number of; is

32.[2017·眉山改编] We find　　　　 impossible for us　　　　 a foreign language well in a short time. 

A.one; learn  　　　B.it; to learn  

C.that; to learn

33.[2018·齐齐哈尔] Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary 　　　　to Beijing. 

A.have been  B.have gone  C.has been

34.[2018·兰州改编] Neither Tom nor I 　　　　interested in playing WeChat. 

A.am  B.is  C.are

35.[2018·吉林改编] Let’s save pandas!There 　　　　only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now. 

A.am  B.is  C.are

参考答案

1.C　2.B　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.C　7.A　8.A　9.C　10.B

11.A　12.B　13.A　14.A　15.B　16.B　17.B　18.A

19.C　20.B　21.B　22.C　23.B　24.B　25.A　26.C

27.C　考查定语从句及主谓一致。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,空格前play为物,且有the most popular修饰关系代词应用that,故排除A、B项,故选C。

28.C　考查主谓一致和被动语态。the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数形式。第二个空提到在将来他们被照顾得更好,因此,用将来时的被动语态,故选C。

29.A　考查主谓一致。表示 “狂热于”,应用be crazy about;not only … but also …连接句子的主语遵循“就近一致原则”,my husband为第三人称单数形式。故选A。

30.A　考查主谓一致。固定用法:the number of意为“……的数量”,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;a large number of 意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数作主语时,谓语用原形。故选A。

31.C　第一个空作定语修饰doctors。man,woman等名词作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,可先排除A项;由疑问词how many可知答语应为医生的数量,“the number of+可数名词的复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。

32.B　考查固定句式。find it+形容词(for sb.)+to do sth.中的it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选B。

33.C　考查主谓一致。该句主语为不定代词everyone, 不定代词作主语,看作单数。故选C。

34.A　考查主谓一致。句意为“Tom和我都不喜欢玩微信。”neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……;……和……都不”。其若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。结合题干空格前的I,故选“am”。

35.C　考查there be句型。在there be结构中,be动词与后面相邻的主语保持数的一致,本句中后面的中心词是pandas。故选C。