初中英语中考复习 英语-（云南昆明卷）【试题猜想】2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

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2022年中考考前最后一卷【云南昆明卷】

英  语

注意事项：

1．本试卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。

第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）

第一节  听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1．How was the weather yesterday?

A． B． C．

2．What was the boy doing when the earthquake happened?

A． B． C．

3．Which animal does the woman prefer?

A． B． C．

4．Which festival are the speakers talking show?

A． B． C．

5．When will the history class begin?

A． B． C．

第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

6．

A．Don’t worry. B．What a pity. C．Of course not.

7．

A．Thanks very much. B．That’s interesting. C．Never mind.

8．

A．No, I’m not. B．Thank you. C．Just so so.

9．

A．I like to watch movies. B．It is great. C．We went to a theatre.

10．

A．We can ask for an answer. B．Thanks for your questions. C．How long is the Great Wall?

第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

11．What happened to Liu Mei yesterday?

A．She was hurt in an accident.

B．A fire happened in her building.

C．An earthquake happened in her building.

12．What did Liu Mei do?

A．She sent Mrs. Han to the hospital.

B．She saved Mrs. Han out of fire.

C．She called the police and put out the fire.

13．How long did Liu Mei have to stay in hospital?

A．Two weeks. B．Three days. C．A week.

14．When will Zhao Qiang go to see Liu Mei?

A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday.

15．What do you think of Liu Mei?

A．She is brave. B．She is clever. C．She is funny.

第四节  听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

16．Kevin was       under a big tree when the monkeys picked some of his hats.

A．sleeping B．cooking C．selling hats

17．Tony was Kevin’s      .

A．son B．grandson C．grandfather

18．When Tony woke up, he found       in his bag.

A．no hats B．no money C．no food

19．When Tony waved(挥手致意) at the monkeys,      .

A．they waved at Tony at the same way

B．they jumped down from the tree

C．they threw the hats on the ground

20．At last,      .

A．Tony could get his hats back

B．Tony couldn’t get his hats back

C．Tony could only get one of his hats back

第二部分  英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）

第一节 单项填空 

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换画线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21．________ the night of Oct 16, 2021, Shenzhou XIII carried three Chinese astronauts into space and they would live and work there for six months.

A．At B．In C．To D．On

22．—_________ will your mother finish making the salad?

—In about 20 minutes.

A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How far

23．— My grandma can play Tik Tok（抖音）! Who taught her to use it?

— She learned it all by ________.

A．she B．herself C．her

24．—You look pale. ________

—I’m OK, but I saw an accident.

A．That’s very dangerous! B．Bad luck! C．Are you joking? D．Are you all right?

25．You can’t be Eileen Gu (谷爱凌), ________ you practise skiing day and night. She is unique (独特的).

A．as if B．even if C．so D．until

26．Jenny who I ________ to know in Australia has worked in China for a year already. We are going to meet next week.

A．has got B．will get C．got D．get

27．Many oranges were not sold out in autumn and they will have to be sold at a ________ price to help clear out in spring.

A．better B．higher C．lower D．taller

28．“I would like to thank all my players for not ________ when we were 0-2 behind,” head coach of China’s women’s football team Jia Xiuquan said after winning the match.

A．putting up B．making up C．giving up D．giving out

29．—Is there a story or a ________ behind your name Ruoshui?

—Yeah. It might stand for my parents’ wish for me: being a person like water.

A．decision B．picture C．manner D．tradition

30．— I’ve put all my effort into this plan and I really hope it can be accepted.

—          , Mr. Zhang thinks it is a good one.

A．It depends B．Take it easy

C．It sounds great D．As you wish

31．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.

A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land

32．—Cindy, why don’t you wear the dress I bought for you last week?

—Sorry, mom, but I don’t really care for the color. I am fourteen now, I should ________ to choose my own clothes! So please do take me next time when you go shopping!

A．allow B．not allow C．be allowed D．not be allowed

33．—Because of the double reduction policy, it seems that we will have more free time. What’s your plan for the May Day Holiday, Jim?

—I haven’t decided ________.

A．where I could travel with my parents

B．when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly

C．whether I should take a course to improve my maths

D．that I will stay at home and read some books for fun

34．Jimmy was of two minds about whether to spend the money on books or on clothes.

A．decided on B．made up his mind C．couldn’t decide D．didn’t understand

35．After the party, they went to dinner. Mike treated Jim because Jim was out of money.

A．paid for B．helped with C．donated for D．persuaded on

第二节 完形填空

从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Because of the climate change, snow conditions in many parts of the world change greatly from year to year. This is why snow, ___36___ the use of man-made snow, has been a topic of discussion for the Olympic Games now.

___37___ at a recent media meeting, Bernhard Russi, Chairman of the International Skiing Federation (FIS)’ s Alpine committee, commented when asked about the use of man-made snow:

“This is not new. Already ___38___ the past five to ten years, we have been skiing only on man-made snow. Sometimes it is a ___39___ together with natural snow, but in order to have a perfect course for Alpine racing, you need man-made snow to get the right quality.”

At the same meeting, Wei Qinghua, Mountain Operation Manager of Zhangjiakou Guyangshu Cluster for the Beijing Games, highlighted the ___40___ that the Beijing organizers have taken to make the environmental influence of their man-made snow production ___41___.

“In the Zhangjiakou venue cluster（场馆群）, water used for snow making mainly comes from rainfall and surface runoff, and the water can be ___42___,” he said. “For water from melted snow, we have a reservoir（水库）and two lakes which can store it ___43___ it can then be used for agriculture, irrigation, tourism and landscaping.”

With man-made snow playing a(n) ___44___ important part in snow sports because of the climate change, all upcoming Games are required to be carbon neutral. From 2030 onwards , the IOC will require all Games to be “climate positive”. Countries ____45____ are chosen as the organizers will be required to reduce the direct and indirect emissions（排放）of the Games.

36．A．especially B．specially C．probably D．mostly

37．A．Talking B．Discussing C．Speaking D．Saying

38．A．by B．over C．from D．of

39．A．mixture B．union C．group D．collection

40．A．notes B．advice C．action D．examples

41．A．bigger B．smaller C．fewer D．more

42．A．wasted B．reduced C．saved D．recycled

43．A．or B．but C．while D．so

44．A．ideally B．widely C．nearly D．increasingly

45．A．that B．those C．who D．what

第三部分  阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）

A

Early this month, China’s top education authorities (权威) gave many suggestions on when students should go to bed to make sure students have enough sleep. In general, primary school students should go to bed before 9:20 p.m., middle school students before 10 p.m. and high school students before 11 p.m., Lyu Yugang, the director of the department of basic education at China’s Ministry of Education, said at a news meeting.

“If the students have tried hard but still could not finish their homework by that time, parents can just tell them to go to bed to ensure their sleep time,” he said. Schools should control the amount (量) of homework to make sure primary school students can finish all written homework at school and secondary school students can finish most of the homework at school, Lyu said again.

Primary schools should start classes no earlier than 8:20 a.m. and secondary schools no earlier than 8 a.m. Schools should not require students to come to school early for group study and they should ensure certain amount of sleep time for students.

After-school training classes should end before 8:30 p.m. and online after-school training courses should end before 9 p.m. They should not give any form of homework to students, Lyu said.

根据短文内容判断句子正误。（正确写A，错误写B）（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

46．Middle school students should go to bed before 11 p.m.

47．Primary school students must finish their homework at school.

48．Schools should make sure the secondary school students can finish most of the homework at school.

49．Primary schools can start classes earlier than 8:20 a.m.

50．Online after-school training teachers should not give homework to students.

B

On Saturday, an underwater volcano（火山）in Tonga erupted（爆发）in the South Pacific Ocean. Tonga is an island nation in the South Pacific ocean, home to about 105, 000 people. The volcano, known as Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai, is located off the coast of Tonga. Even though the volcano was underwater, it sent lots of gas, ash（灰烬）and stones 12 miles into the sky.

       It took a while to get reports from Tonga because the event knocked out internet service in the area. Like most island nations, Tonga gets its internet through a cable that runs deep under the sea. Experts say it’s not yet clear whether the cable was broken during the event or simply lost power.

       A four-foot wave hit the capital, Nuku’alofa. People in low-lying areas were forced to go to higher ground. There are reports of serious damage in Tonga. Many houses near the shore were flooded. At present, the biggest danger is probably from the smoke and ash from the volcano that has covered much of Tonga. The ash makes the air dangerous to breathe, and it is believed to have polluted many sources of drinking water.

       New Zealand and Australia have sent teams to Tonga to help out. Some of the teams will use airplanes to get a better idea of the damage across the island nation. The large cloud of ash high above Tonga is making it impossible to get a good picture of what’s happening in the area from high in the air.

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

51．What information can we get about the volcano in paragraph 1?

A．It is underwater and in an island nation.

B．More than 105, 000 people live next to it.

C．It’s quite far away from the South Pacific Ocean.

D．It’s under the ocean and sent stones into the water.

52．What does the underlined expression “knocked out” mean?

A．changed B．improved

C．destroyed D．brought

53．Which of the following can we infer（推断）from paragraph 3?

A．The ash from the volcano has covered much of Tonga.

B．The ash makes the air in Tonga dangerous to breathe.

C．Houses in low-lying areas were completely damaged.

D．People in Tonga will be short of clean drinking water.

54．Why is it hard for the teams to know exactly what’s happening in the area?

A．There is still a lot of ash in the air above Tonga.

B．The airplanes cannot take off because of the ash.

C．The teams don’t know how to take a good picture.

D．The clouds in the sky stop the teams seeing clearly.

55．Where can we probably read this article?

A．In a comic book. B．In a newspaper.

C．In a science fiction. D．In a fashion magazine.

C

A wireless electronic thermometer(温度计)was developed by a Shenzhen-based high-tech company. It has played an important role in COVID-19 prevention for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

       The intelligent product, independently made by Shenzhen Refresh Intelligent Technology Co.   weighs only two grams. It can monitor surface body temperature every three seconds. It has helped provide a safe environment during competitions at the “Ice Cube.”

       “As far as we know, there is no smaller thermometer than ours in the global market. Users can hardly feel the thermometer while wearing it,” said Wang Lei, the vice president and marketing director of Refresh.

       “The wireless electronic thermometer is very small and comfortable to wear. It also has excellent temperature measurement accuracy (准确性). Our product was chosen because of its higher level of convenience and accuracy, compared with the infrared (红外线的) thermometer, ” Wang said.

       The thermometer’s monitoring management system monitors the temperature of each staff and volunteer in real time for 24 hours at the “Ice Cube.” Abnormal body temperature will cause an alarm to work by sending messages to the management workers.

       Wang said that the wireless thermometer is mainly developed for family users. For parents who are not with their sick children, they can know of the children’s body temperature changes at any time with the thermometer through the app.

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

56．What do we know about the intelligent thermometer according to paragraphs 2 and 3?

A．It’s the smallest thermometer around the world.

B．It can check people’s temperature per 3 minutes.

C．It’s light enough to make users feel that they wear it.

D．It was developed with the help of a foreign company.

57．According to Wang Lei, why is their product chosen instead of the infrared thermometer?

A．It’s much smaller.

B．It’s much cheaper.

C．It’s more convenient and more accurate.

D．It’s more comfortable for people to wear.

58．When will the wireless thermometer send messages to the management workers?

A．When the volunteer begins working.

B．Before the alarm makes a loud sound.

C．As soon as each staff is ready to work.

D．After it monitors abnormal temperature.

59．Who will most probably buy the wireless thermometer?

A．Children. B．Parents.

C．Sportsmen. D．Volunteers.

60．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A．Families in China needs more intelligent thermometers.

B．Intelligent thermometer is becoming lighter and lighter.

C．Shenzhen-based high-tech company develops a lot of new products.

D．Intelligent thermometer supports Winter Games’ COVID prevention.

D

The Lunar New Year, which usually takes place in late winter or early spring, is one of the most important holidays in many parts of the world. And every culture has its own way of celebrating the Lunar New Year, but they have a few key things in common.

Clean your home. ____61____ Before the start of the new year, take a few days to clean out your home. These cleaning activities are thought to help drive out bad luck and help you start fresh for the New Year.

Decorate your home with red lanterns. Red lanterns are a traditional symbol of the Lunar New Year. ____62____ Some people write wishes on their paper lanterns.

____63____ Red is a symbol of joy and love in some Asian countries. This color is also thought to help drive away bad luck, so many people traditionally dress in red to celebrate the Lunar New Year.

Make and eat dumplings for unity and wealth. ____64____ Making dumplings together is a wonderful way of staying with your family and friends during the new year.

____65____ Firing firecrackers is an interesting part of the Lunar New Year activities in many Asian countries. Buy some firecrackers and set them off to celebrate, and drive away bad luck for the coming year.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

A．Set off firecrackers together to drive away bad luck.

B．Some people wear black dress.

C．Buy some beautiful red paper lanterns to hang up in your home.

D．Dumplings are common food in many Asian countries.

E．Sometimes people make decorations on their own.

F．Clean your home before the new year to sweep away bad luck.

G．Dress in red for joy and good luck.

第四部分 写作（共三节，满分30分）

第一节  单词填空

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

In 2021, the top 10 hot hit words on the Internet are “the Age of Awakening”, “YYDS”, “double reduction”, “overwhelm”, “metaverse,” “Brilliant with a capital B”, “lie down”, “It’s more of an insult than injury”, “I didn’t get it but was just in awe”, and “The strong country has me”.

Some are about new topics being discussed ____66____ (wide) in the Chinese society, while others ____67____ (use) by Chinese young people to express their feelings. For example, “The age of awakening” is a 2021 hit red drama from the Chinese mainland, tells the story of  how the CPC was ____68____ （found）in 1921 and why the founding fathers of the CPC had to set up such a Party in China. “Please rest assured, my Party, the strong country has me,” young people ____69____ （cross）China shouted loudly during this year’s celebration to mark the founding of the CPC．

The idea of low material need and refusing to work, marry and have ____70____ (child), a “lying down” lifestyle, recently struck a chord(引起共鸣) with many young Chinese, who wants ____71____ (stop) to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.

However, it is the same generation who vow(誓言) “We are working to revitalize(振兴) the Chinese nation” to build a bright future for the country and____72____ （it） people.

Chinese young people say “YYDS” which ____73____ (mean) GOAT (Greatest of All Time) in English to praise their idols or things they are ____74____ (interest) in.

They joke that “It’s more of an insult than injury” to express their embarrassment.

Chinese people use these words to record _____75_____ (they) life with language and to describe social changes.

第二节  补全对话 

根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

A: Excuse me, ____76____?

B: Yes. This is Tony speaking. Hi, Joy. How’s it going?

A: A little boring. You know, we have to study online every day. How I wish I could go back to school. ____77____?

B: I sort of like it. Although online study requires more time spent in staring at the screen, I can manage my time and put it to full use.

A: Wow! So could you give me some advice? ____78____?

B: Put everything that has nothing to do with study out of your sight. Besides, make a plan ahead of time and stick to it.

A: ____79____. No wonder you always have good grades in exams every day. Do you do sports every day?

B: Yes. I usually spend 30 minutes running indoors. I know you insist on swimming every day. ____80____?

A: It takes me almost an hour every day. I feel less tired after swimming.

B: Sports is the source of good health. After all, only work and no playing makes Jack a dull boy.

A: I couldn’t agree more.

第三节  书面表达（满分15分）

81．假如你是李华，新来的邻居养了一只狗，但遛狗时从不拴绳。狗经常随地大小便，偶尔还袭击路人。请你给邻居写一封信说一说遛狗不拴绳的危害并提出文明养狗的几条建议，如给狗拴绳、带上口套，注射狂犬病疫苗等。

要求：

（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；

（2）词数：80〜100 （文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（3）文中不得出现学校、姓名、地名等与考生本人相关的任何信息。

参考词汇：walk the dog遛狗；defecate indiscriminately随地大小便；attack passers-by袭击路人：muzzle the dog给狗带上口套；inject rabies vaccine注射狂犬病疫苗

Dear neighbour,

Welcome to our community.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Your neighbour,