初中英语中考复习 英语-（天津卷）【试题猜想】2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

2022年中考考前最后一卷【天津卷】

英 语

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷为第1页至第 8页, 第II卷为第9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100 分钟。

答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在 “答题卡”上, 并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在 “答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和 “答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第I卷

注意事项：

1. 每题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把 “答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2. 本卷共五大题, 共 80 分。

一、听力理解（本大题共 20小题, 每小题1分, 共 20分）

A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1. A.  B.  C.

2.  A.  B.  C.

3. A.  B.  C.

4. A.  B.  C.

B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What does the boy mean?

A. He will go shopping with the girl. B. The girl likes going shopping. 

C. He can’t go shopping with the girl.

6. Where are they going?

A. The old people home. B. The hospital. C. The music contest.

7. When is it now according to the dialogue?

A. 9:00. B. 9:20. C. 8:40

8. What will the boy do to help at the girl’s birthday party?

A. Cleaning the room. B. Singing a song. C. Buying some snacks.

9. How will they go for the picnic?

A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.

10. What does the woman mean?

A. They should leave before 7:50.  B. They should leave at 8: 10. 

C. They should stay at home.

11. When will the boy probably take the math exam?

A. Tomorrow. B. Saturday. C. Next week.

12. What will the weather be like?

A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Snowy.

13. What does Eileen Gu (谷爱凌) think of the movie?

A. Boring B. Good C. Scary

14. What will Tom probably be in the future?

A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料, 回答下列小题。

15. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.

16. Where did the woman go last week?

A. To the countryside. B. To the wildlife park. C. To the library.

17. Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West?

A. Because she has watched the TV play. B. Because the book is full of imagination.

C. Because she is interested in Chinese culture.

听下面一段材料, 回答下列小题。

18. What was the man’s problem about learning English?

A. He couldn’t learn grammar rules. B. He couldn’t remember new words.

C. He couldn’t understand native speakers.

19. How does the man feel about learning English?

A. Boring. B. Disappointed. C. Useful.

20. What can we get from the conversation?

A. Mr. Hunt has been learning English for 4 years.

B. Mr. Hunt learns English by listening to tapes.

C. The woman suggests Mr. Hunt should watch some TV programs.

二、单项填空（本大题共 15小题, 每小题1分, 共 15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —An old man told us his ________ to enter into the quarantine area (隔离区) yesterday.

—Yes. We let him in. He is so grate to help the patients there.

A. promise B. purpose C. popularity D. personality

22. —Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.

—Yeah. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty.

A. taken up B. brought out C. made up D. given up

23. Next Friday is Tom’s birthday. Let’s buy a gift for ________.

A. me B. you C. him D. her

24. —Did you see the football match yesterday?

—Yes! I think it is ________ game that I have ever seen.

A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting

25. The boy ________ black is Su Yiming. He got his gold medal of the Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.

A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on

26. —Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech?

—I ________ choose “Technology in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li for advice and make a decision.

A. must B. may C. would D. should

27. The Chinese students in Ukraine (乌克兰) ________ back home by plane from China. They are safe now.

A. took B. are taking C. have been taken D. will be taken

28. More and more trees ________ in our neighborhood every year to make the environment greener.

A. plant B. will plant C. are planted D. will be planted

29. — I am so worried about the coming exams.

— Listening to some soft music is ________ for you to relax.

A. harmful B. thankful C. wonderful D. helpful

30. He promised to get home earlier __________ attend his daughter’s birthday party.

A. in order that B. so that C. in order D. in order to

31. Get up early, ________ you can’t catch the first bus.

A. and B. so C. or D. but

32. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.

A. which B. whom C. who D. whose

33. —What? You don’t know who won the game? You are watching the game!

—Sorry, I ________ with my phone.

A. played B. play C. had played D. was playing

34. — The spacemen gave us wonderful lessons in space. Do you know_________?

— Maybe during the next trip.

A. how soon the next lesson will be B. how long the next lesson will be

C. how soon will the next lesson be D. how long will the next lesson be

35. — The price of oil has kept rising for weeks. I’ll have to sell our car and fly like a bird!

— _________. I’d rather sell it and buy a hybrid one instead.

A. As you like  B. I’m still not sure

C. In your dreams  D. Take it seriously

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy __36__ we solve our problems. __37__ our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?

Most of us have probably been angry __38__ our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may __39__.

When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t __40__ for long. They become good friends again. This is an important __41__ for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.

Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too __42__. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young adults, it is our duty to __43__ our best to deal with challenges with the help of our teachers.

By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so __44__. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known __45__ a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges.

36. A. unless B. if C. when D. as

37. A. Looking up B. Worrying about C. Setting up D. Hearing about

38. A. of B. to C. with D. in

39. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept

40. A. last B. do C. produce D. make

41. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson

42. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free

43. A. try B. have C. put D. keep

44. A. terrible B. pleasant C. careful D. useful

45. A. about B. for C. with D. as

四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共 30 分）

阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

The Seine is a beautiful river which goes through France. However, the Seine has been seriously polluted. There are even laws that do not let people swim in the water. 11-year-old Raphael wants to clean the river. He wants people to swim in the Seine by 2024. That is when the city will host the Olympic Games.

Cleaning the river is a big job. Raphael fishes rubbish out of the river. He has done it nearly every weekend for the past two years. He fishes with his dad. They can catch a ton of rubbish in a single day. They have caught anything from phones to scooters. The biggest thing Raphael found was a motorcycle. It was so heavy that it took a team of people to pull it out.

Raphael learned about cleaning rivers from YouTube. In 2019, he found a video. People were fishing metal objects out of rivers. They used ropes tied to magnets(磁铁). That Christmas, Raphael asked his parents for supplies. He wanted some ropes, a hook, and a powerful magnet. The magnet was very strong. It could attract metal objects weighing more than a ton.

When he began, fishing for metal was just a lazy weekend activity. But Raphael soon saw just how much rubbish there was at the bottom of the river. He wanted to do more. It became like a full-time job,he said.

Last October, Raphael won an award for his efforts. He received the Medal of Paris. Raphael is confident about his progress in the last two years. A section of the Seine is clearer than the rest of the river. That is where he first started fishing for metal.

Raphael cannot clean the river alone by 2024, but he won’t give up. He hopes he is one of the first to swim in the water once it is safe.

46. Raphael cleans the river in order to _________ .

A. swim in the Seine  B. win the Medal of Paris

C. join in the 2024 Olympics D. learn from You Tube

47. Which paragraph shows how hard the job of cleaning the river is?

A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.

48. How does Raphael probably clean the river?

A.  B.  C.  D.

49. Which of the following can best describe Raphael?

A. Honest and brave. B. Cute and careful. C. Outgoing and funny. D. Confident and responsible.

50. What can be inferred (推理) from the text?

A. Raphael will stop fishing for metal. B. More people will fish for fun.

C. The Seine will become cleaner by 2024. D. Raphael always cleans the river alone

B

Maki Kaji, a Japanese man who was known as the “Father of Sudoku(数独)”, passed away from cancer at the age of 69. Mr. Kaji was a puzzle lover who helped turn Sudoku from a simple number challenge into a game played around the world.

Mr. Kaji was born in 1951 in Sapporo, Japan. Though he finished high school, he dropped out of college. He started Japan’s first puzzle magazine in 1980 with two friends. They named their magazine company Nikoli. Over the years, Mr. Kaji’s company has published puzzles and books for people around the world. But Sudoku is probably the puzzle that most people think of when they remember Mr. Kaji.

Sudoku is a number puzzle with nine rows and nine columns(列). Each row and column must have all of the numbers 1 through 9. While it’s not clear where the original(最初的) number puzzle came from, Mr. Kaji was the one who gave it the name “Sudoku” and made it popular.

Mr. Kaji found the game in 1984, but then it was called “Number Place”. Mr. Kaji loved the puzzle, renamed it “Sudoku”, and began printing Sudoku in his magazine. However, some publishers in New York and London said no to run Sudoku puzzles in their magazines. And it took around ten years for Sudoku to start showing up in other magazines. But once other publishers started printing Sudoku, the puzzle began spreading quickly from country to country.

By 2004, it had become one of the most-played puzzles in the world. Now millions of people play Sudoku every day. While Sudoku is also a huge money-maker, bringing in millions and millions of dollars, Mr. Kaji never made much money from the puzzle. He said that didn’t bother him, since he did it for pleasure.

Mr. Kaji said discovering a new puzzle was like “finding treasure”. It’s this kind of spirit that has left many people in the puzzle world so sad to hear Mr. Kaji’s death.

51. What is a secret to people about Sudoku?

A. Its future. B. Its origin. C. Its status. D. Its history.

52. What happened to Sudoku during its development?

A. It helped Mr. Kaji earn a lot. 

B. It became popular soon after it was published.

C. It was named “Sudoku” once it was discovered.

D. It was first refused by other magazine publishers.

53. What was the biggest benefit Mr. Kaji thought he got from Sudoku?

A. He became famous.  B. He had great fun.

C. He became wealthy.  D. He got to know many people.

54. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?

A. To memorize a person. B. To introduce a number puzzle.

C. To draw attention to the puzzle game. D. To make us develop interest in Sudoku.

55. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A. CREATIVE IDEA.  B. FUN GAMES. C. SECRET FACTS. D. GREAT MINDS.

C

“Put on your winter coat! You’ll catch a cold!” I don’t know how many times my mom said this to me when I was a kid. I’d often go outside, even during cold winter months, wearing just a light jacket.

Of course, the idea that cold weather can make you sick is only partly true. After all, the things that really make you sick are bacteria（细菌）and viruses（病毒）. But I have noticed that in China, people always make sure to wear lots of clothes when it’s cold outside.

In the time that I’ve been here, I’ve been asked by strangers, especially elderly people, about why I’m not wearing more clothing. They think I’m wearing too little during the winter.

I guess this might have something to do with traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）beliefs. There is a TCM term called yuanqi（元气）, which refers to the basic energy that helps one’s body work and stay healthy. Anything that unnecessarily consumes this energy is not right. If you don’t wear enough clothing when it’s cold out, your body will have to use more to keep you warm. Chinese people wear lots of clothing to stay warm and save energy.

But I still don’t like to wear too much clothing, even when it’s cold. I get hot easily—I even sweat（出汗）during winter months if my coat is too warm. I haven’t gotten sick because of this yet, so I don’t think I have too much to worry about.

56. From Paragraph 1, what did the writer do in his childhood?

A. He often caught a cold. B. He wore just a light jacket in winter.

C. He stayed at home during the winter. D. He never forgot to wear his winter coat.

57. According to the writer, what is common during the winter in China?

A. People wear a lot of clothes. B. People drink Chinese medicine.

C. People don’t exercise very much. D. Elderly people seldom go outside.

58. What does the underlined word “consumes” mean?

A. Adds. B. Produces. C. Finds. D. Uses.

59. What does Paragraph 4 mainly explain?

A. How our body stays healthy.

B. What Chinese people do to stay warm.

C. Why Chinese people wear so much clothing during the winter.

D. What influences traditional Chinese medicine has on sick people.

60. Why does the writer prefer light clothing in winter?

A. Because winter in China is not very cold. B. Because he feels too hot in heavy clothes.

C. Because he often stays inside when it’s cold. D. Because he will get sick wearing too many clothes.

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共 5分）

根据对话内容, 从下面选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

(Lucy and Nancy are talking about their school life )

A= Lucy          B= Nancy

A: Hello Nancy! How are you doing these days?

B: Hey, Lucy. I am doing well. __61__

A: Me, too. My classmates are talking about the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策). What do you think of it, Nancy？

B: Well, it really helps me. Our homework is clearly less than before. __62__

A: Can you take up your hobbies in your free time?

B: That’s for sure. Now, I have time to take part in after-school activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. __63 _

A: You must have a relaxing time every day.

B: Yeah, you are right. I used to be busy taking classes on weekends. __64__

A: Is there anything that troubles you？

B: Yes. There is one thing. We aren’t allowed to take exams any more, so it leaves me confused (困惑的) about what level I am at. But at the same time, __65__

A: That’s good for students to feel less stressed out while in school.

A. What about you?

B. But now I have more free time.

C. Do you worry about your study?

D. I do feel less stress without knowing about it.

E. Can you take up your hobby in your free time?

F. I can finish it at school with no need to take it home.

G. I also have got more time to read books and play sports.

第II卷

注意事项：

1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在 “答题卡”；

2. 本卷共四大题, 共 40 分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。

66. 世界读书日即将到来，哪些书很值得一读？

World Book Day is coming. What books _________?

67. 年轻夫妇离家太久，甚是想念父母及孩子。

The young couple _________ for long, and they miss their family very much.

68. 作为一名老师，你要对你的学生严格，同时也要对他们友好。

As a teacher, you should __________ your students, but at the same time, you should be friendly to them.

69. 尤其在愚人节当天，你曾经戏弄过其他人吗？（play）

Have you ever ________ others, especially on April Fool’s Day?

70. 有时，事可以变成好事。(turn)

A bad thing can ________ a good one sometimes.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）

阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成句子。

Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs(纪念品) are getting popular around the world now. The mascot pin(吉祥物徽章) is famous for its beauty. The Winter Olympics pins mix Chinese traditional culture with art. Let’s enjoy some kinds of them.

People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful. The pins show how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics. If collectors get all the countdown(倒计时) pins, they can put them together in the shape of a big “0”, showing the end of countdown and the beginning of the winter games.

Ancient myth pins put the Chinese traditional stories into the design, like Nuwa patching the sky, Kuafu chasing the sun and so on. These colorful pins can make you want to know more about the beautiful Chinese stories. Only 2,022 of each myth were made.

There are also other kinds of pins. Some ancient paintings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are on the pins, too. Other pins are about traditional games, such as the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju, and an old sport in North China, ice play. If you are art or sports lover, you can’t miss them.

Beijing is the host of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!

71. What do people think of the souvenir pins?

People think the souvenir pins are ________________.

72. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the second paragraph?

“Them” refers to _________________ in the second paragraph.

73. How many pins of each myth were made?

Only _______________ of each myth were made.

74. What’s the purpose of making these colorful pins?

The purpose of making these colorful pins is to ______________ to the world.

75. What’s the passage mainly about?

The passage is mainly about ______________ of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

八、综合填空（本大题共 10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter. They expect to hear that I was b____76____ into a musical family and had an excellent piano teacher. However, the truth is d____77____. When I was little, nobody played an instrument at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing because there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make music.

My parents allowed me to sit at the piano and sing for as l____78____ as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they never mentioned it. They didn’t s____79____ that I should take lessons, either. The songs just came to me when I had my h____80____ on the piano. I suppose I had musical talent and that is all you need.

I started writing proper songs when I was a teenager. The music was m____81____ but the words were from other song writers. It seemed so easy. When you start to compose, you do that, you copy other people’s best songs. Then you start c____82____ the melodies(旋律) and the words and you develop your own style. That only happened l____83____ when I had grown beyond my teenage years.

For a time, I thought music would be just a hobby. My parents had developed a strong belief(信念) that I would be able to make a l____84____ as a musician, but I had my doubts, so after school I took a j____85____ in radio advertising. Then one day one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I realized my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.

九、书面表达（本大题共 15分）

书籍是人类进步的阶梯。世界各国越来越重视读书活动。4月23日是世界读书日。目前，中国各地都在开展“读书工程”。 读书可以增长知识；读书可以给人智慧……然而， 据统计，中国却是世界人均读书量最少的国家之一。请你结合本人和身边的同学的读书情况谈谈自己的认识或看法。

要求：

1、条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确，字迹工整；

2、文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。

3、词数90左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

As we know, books are the ladder（阶梯） of human progress. Reading can give us knowledge and help us develop our ability. But ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________