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初中英语中考复习 江苏无锡卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（A4 考试版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 江苏无锡卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（A4 考试版），共13页。试卷主要包含了 全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含客观题和主观题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（客观题共50分）
一、单项选择
在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
1．—Windy, please let me knw yu will finish yur task.
—Just anther five minutes please.
A．hw lngB．hw snC．hw ftenD．hw far
2．—Mm, I’m srry. I can’t d things as well as my classmates.
—Just be ________, my little by. Yu’ve dne yur best.
A．myselfB．urselvesC．yurselfD．yurselves
3．If success is a gate, the rad _________ this gate must be made up f difficulties.
A．pastB．thrughC．ppsiteD．twards
4．— I hear that we may have t be at schl n Saturday this term!
— What?! I’ve never heard f ________ idea befre.
A．a crazierB．the crazierC．a craziestD．the craziest
5．—It’s already three ’clck. Why hasn’t my father shwn up?
—He called just nw and prmised he__________ at three. He shuld be here in any minute.
A．will arriveB．has arrivedC．wuld arriveD．had arrived
6．—He’s frm Sichuan, but nw he has a sweet tth.
—Oh, his taste has been ________ changed since he came t Wuxi.
A．hardlyB．prperlyC．nearlyD．cmpletely
7．— Wh helps yu with yur hmewrk, yur father r yur mther?
— ________. After the “duble reductin” plicy is carried ut, I’m able t finish my hmewrk at schl.
A．NneB．EitherC．BthD．Neither
8．— Lisa, I knw yu’re cnfident abut getting that jb but remember _________. S why nt send yur applicatin frms t mre cmpanies?
— Sunds gd!
A．dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basketB．the early bird catches the wrm
C．all rads lead t RmeD．a miss is as gd as a mile
9．Hey, I am nt saying that yu _________ fllw my advice. But there’s n ther way, I think.
A．mustn’tB．may ntC．mustD．may
10．Many scientists believe human beings will face mre serius prblems ________ they take actin t change the way they live.
A．butB．thughC．unlessD．until
11．—Harry seems ill. I’m afraid we have t send him t hspital at nce.
—Maybe he’s just gt a bit f a cld, s I dn’t think it _________.
A．mindsB．wrksC．caresD．matters
12．Fr thse wh pst everything n WeChat, the purpse f travel is nt abut ________. It’s abut the place that they are seen t have been t.
A．where have they gneB．where have they been
C．where they have gneD．where they have been
13．Smetimes we can’t find smething, but it may appear where yu dn’t ________ it.
A．expectB．hangC．explainD．hide
14．— The price f il has kept rising fr weeks. I’ll have t sell ur car and fly like a bird!
— _________. I’d rather sell it and buy a hybrid ne instead.
A．As yu likeB．I’m still nt sure
C．In yur dreamsD．Take it seriusly
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Drew’s father wned a stre that sld fruit lumps. Every kid craved (渴望) fruit lumps. Drew usually had a big bag with him and if he was feeling ___15___, he might share ne r tw. One day, Drew decided he wuld think up crazy dares (激将).
“I dare yu, Tilly,” he said, “t wear tw ___16___ shes. If yu d it, I’ll give yu tw fruit lumps.” Tilly wasn’t a shy kid. It’s easy fr her. The kids laughed because she did lk funny with ne sprt she and ne bt.
The next day, Drew came t schl with a ty muse. It was s lifelike that Tilly ___17___ when he held it in frnt f her. “I dare smene t put this muse in Miss Kelly’s ___18___ bx.” Drew said. “I’ll d it fr ten!” Matt said. “Ten!” Drew stpped. “Only if Miss Kelly screamed. Eight if she desn’t.” Matt placed the muse head dwn as if it had eaten thrugh her sandwich.
At lunchtime, every kid’s ___19___ were n Miss Kelly as she reached fr her lunch bx. “Oh, a beautiful little muse,” she smiled. “Yu must be ___20___.” she said. “Get yur wn lunch!” She picked it ut gently and threw it int the bushes.
Annie was a quiet kid. She hadn’t dne a dare befre. Drew walked up t her. “I’ll give yu this whle bag f fruit lumps,” he said, “if yu can frighten Miss Kelly.”
“What d I have t d?” asked Annie.
“Wear these dry grapes n yur teeth and smile at everyne, especially Miss Kelly. It’s easy.” Drew said.
Annie ___21___ and lked like a crazy alien. Suddenly her muth, eyes and neck swelled (肿胀), her breath cming in shrt. Then Annie fell t the grund. Kids ran in all directins, shuting fr Miss Kelly. And fast! ___22___ arrived and Annie was carried away.
Miss Kelly was serius. “Sme dares are all right,” cntinued Miss Kelly, “if they are nt ___23___. But smetimes a persn feel ____24____ t d smething dangerus, just t fit in. This is when a dare is very wrng.”
Miss Kelly wrte n the whitebard: I dare yu t inspire (激励) smene.
“That’s yur dare,” she said, “and it is wrth a whle bag f fruit lumps.”
15．A．generusB．mdestC．energeticD．careful
16．A．bigB．smallC．sameD．different
17．A．screamedB．laughedC．fellD．mved
18．A．pencilB．mailC．lunchD．ice
19．A．earsB．nsesC．muthsD．eyes
20．A．hungryB．tiredC．bringD．unhappy
21．A．refusedB．fllwedC．dubtedD．regretted
22．A．FiremenB．DctrsC．PlicemenD．Cleaners
23．A．awfulB．cheerfulC．peacefulD．harmful
24．A．bredB．surprisedC．stressedD．excited
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Yu must have many hbbies, reading, painting and s n. One day, yu happen t see a pster, “Wrld Bk Day.” Interested, yu stp and read the pster.
Wrld Bk Day is a special day fr peple t ________.
A．celebrate the jy f readingB．change lives by raising mney
C．meet famus authrs at hmeD．enjy writing in lcal cmmunities
26．Accrding t the pster, if yu want t read stries with yur parents, yu can jin ________.
A．Share A Stry LiveB．Share A Stry Crner
C．Wrld Bk Day Bk ClubD．Raising mney, raising readers
27．The designer uses wrds and pictures in the pster t ________.
A．catch readers’ attentinB．encurage families t write bks
C．help readers frm reading habitsD．recmmend different types f bks
B
If yu’re lucky enugh t have tday ff frm wrk, the mst imprtant thing n yur t-d list is t actually take the day ff. Taking time t let yur brain rest really makes yu mre creative, better at prblem-slving, better at cming up with creative ideas.
Hug laziness.
Yes, yes, yu’re busy, I’m busy, we’re busying urselves t be tired ut. But if yu have tday ff, take a stand against all this busyness. Being busy — if we even are busy — is rarely the sign we’ve cme t believe it is. Nnetheless, the influence is real, and examples f burnut, anxiety (焦虑), disrders and stress-related diseases are n the rise.
Have a family meal.
It can be hard t get the whle family tgether fr a meal. Wrk, schl, sprts practices and ther duties all seem t get in the way. But studies shw that families wh dine at hme tgether are happier and healthier.
D that ne thing yu haven’t _______.
Yeah, yeah, yu’ll get t it smetime — it’s the little lie we all tell urselves t get ut f ding the things n ur t-d list that are hanging ver ur heads. But tday is a great day just t get it dne! Send that email, finish up that task at hme, send that hliday thank-yu nte yu still haven’t gtten arund t. Whatever it is, just d it. Yu’ll feel s much better, I prmise.
D cmpletely nthing.
Nt much mre t say here! Allw yurself t plant in frnt f the TV tday, recharge yur batteries and get a gd night’s sleep. It might even make yu mre prductive at wrk this week.
28．Which wrd is the mst suitable fr _______.
A．frgttenB．plannedC．finishedD．mentined
29．What des the underline wrd “plant” mean in Paragraph Five?
A．Be strngly fixed.B．Grw smething in the grund.
C．Hide smething stlen.D．Make smene begin t have an idea.
30．Which saying reaches an agreement with the passage?
A．Practice makes perfect.B．The early bird catches the wrm.
C．Better late than never.D．All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
C
It was last January, when I’d just finished a charity and was n the train back hme, that I put dwn my phne and started writing thank-yu ntes t peple wh had helped.
When I gt ff the train, I felt amazingly gd. The next day, I wrte mre thank-yu ntes and the same feeling f happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why nt keep n ding this fr every day f the year?
T keep n task, I decided t pick ut a different theme fr each mnth. January was charity.
February wuld be 2 , I decided. And I thught f a number f names right away: the wner f ur lcal bkstre, wh let me and my little sn in befre the stre pened and ffered t play his favrite sngs; ur babysitter, wh drpped ff a bag f ld bard games fr ur kids t play; …
While writing the ntes, I realized hw ften I had spent my time n the phne mving frm app t app, appreciating (欣赏) ther peple’s lives. Writing thank-yu ntes allwed me the time t d smething different, paying mre attentin t my wn life.
In the fllwing mnths, I wrte t my friends, dctrs, teachers and parenting rle mdels. In July, my “fd” mnth, I wrte t Julie, wh used t ck at my favrite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie,
I’ve been finding myself missing yu lately. Thank yu fr hsting and cking beautiful and thughtful fd. Jake and I will never frget when yu sent ut biscuits shaped int the number VI fr ur sixth anniversary ( 周年纪念日). We talk abut it every year.
Thank yu. We miss yu.
Lve,
Gina
I was happy t receive a nte back frm her. Julie replied, “I dn’t think I’ve ever received such a tuching letter befre. I’m ging thrugh a hard time right nw, and this helps.”
On December 31, I wrte my last card — t Jake, my husband, and ur tw kids. And I tk a picture f us, s I culd remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude.
31．Hw did Julie mst prbably feel after reading the nte frm Gina?
A．Shy and surprised.B．Pleased and relaxed.
C．Nervus and excited.D．Mved and encuraged.
32．Which is the mst suitable wrd fr ?
A．friendsB．relativesC．neighbursD．strangers
33．What did Gina get by ding her task accrding t the passage?
A．Many thanks frm her neighbrs.B．Mre time t appreciate her wn life.
C．Mre help frm peple arund her.D．Happy mments t be with her friends.
D
Phil Wise’s heart raced as he pened ne f the transprt tubes. He and a team f scientists stepped back as a yung Tasmanian devil (袋獾) named Oddity came ut. Oddity tk a cautius lk arund and then ran int the frest n Maria Island.
Wise is a wildlife scientist frm the Save the Tasmanian Devil Prgram. The scientists wrking with this prgram study Tasmanian devils, mnitr their health, and track the devils fund in the wild. Oddity and 14 thers were raised in a reserve and then brught t Maria Island t be released (释放) int the wild. Thugh they are raised in zs all ver the wrld, devils live wild nly in Tasmania. They are imprtant t the ecsystem because they eat dead animals they find, which helps clean up the envirnment. Devils als eat animals such as wallabies, wmbats, and pssums, helping t keep thse ppulatins balanced.
But a cancer called Devil Facial Tumr Disease (DFTD) is killing devils n mainland Tasmania, endangering the species (物种). The gal f the scientists wh released Oddity and the thers was t create a ppulatin f disease-free Tasmanian devils n Maria Island. Oddity is a part f this “insurance ppulatin” f devils raised in zs and wildlife reserves. This means if the facial disease causes the Tasmanian devils t die ut in the wild, devils like Oddity can be sent back int disease-free areas f Tasmania, giving devils a chance t survive.
The scientists chse Maria Island fr the release because there is n DFTD there. It is separated frm mainland Tasmania by the cean. Devils frm the rest f Tasmania can’t get there, which prevents the facial disease frm spreading. Oddity started his new life n Maria Island. Life n this island ff the cast f Tasmania was a big change fr Oddity and the thers. These devils had little experience with ther kinds f animals and had t explre the land and find new bnes. Wise and his fellw scientists mnitred Oddity and the 14 ther Tasmanian devils. The animals did s well that 13 mre devils were released. The 28 riginal Tasmanian devils have reprduced; there are nw arund 80 devils. They are ding well n Maria Island, and the plan is cnsidered a success.
Wise says he is “extremely happy t knw that animals are getting a chance t be free in the wild in an area that is free f DFTD．It is the ultimate aim f all wh wrk t cnserve endangered species.”
34．Why did Wise and his team release the Tasmanian devils like Oddity t Maria Island?
A．T prevent DFTD killing Tasmanian devils ut. B．T find ut a treatment fr DFTD．
C．T cntrl the DFTD spread n mainland Tasmania. D．T prtect Maria Island frm DFTD．
35．What prbably made Maria Island chsen fr the release?
A．Its rich wildlife.B．Its gegraphic lcatin.
C．Its natural resurces.D．Its imprved ecsystem.
36．Hw was the released Tasmanian devils’ life?
A．Their safety was uncertain.B．Their number was ging up.
C．They hardly enjyed freedm.D．They gt well again frm DFTD．
37．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A prgram studying Tasmanian devils.B．A disease attacking Tasmanian devils.
C．A step t save Tasmanian devils.D．A perfect place fr Tasmanian devils.
第 II 卷（主观题共 40 分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
（A）、根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38．In the ________ (寂静), we culd nly hear the beats f ur wn hearts.
39．Max tld me the vlleyball match wuld be cvered _________ (现场直播) nline.
40．I’d lve t jin yu in the camping, but I’ve ________ (允诺) t g cycling with Jhn.
41．It was such a wnderful stry that I read it ________ (从头至尾) withut stpping.
42．Every minute shuld be made full use f _________ (imprve) yur study and skills.
（B）、根据句意，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43．In a few years’ time, this place will lk _______ (cmplete) different.
44．T be an ________ (invent), ne needs much knwledge as well as a very vivid imaginatin.
45．I hpe yu’ll keep yur eyes and ears pen fr any _______ (usual) thing.
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6分）
46．Yu never knw what _________ (happen) tmrrw. S live tday.
47．— Hi! Alice, why are yu in such a hurry?
— ________ (meet) my best friend frm Canada at the airprt.
48．—Yu seemed busy just nw. Have yu gt a minute nw, sir?
—Sure. I ________ (reply) t an imprtant e-mail. It’s dne. S, what’s up?
49．Paper, ne f the fur greatest inventins in ancient China, ________ (invent) by Cai Lun abut 2,000 years ag.
50．He ________ (lay) his cat ver the chair as sn as he went int his rm.
51．We will have the paintings _________ (hang) in the classrm as a celebratin f May Day.
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，每空 1 分,共 5 分）
Frightened passengers trapped in flded subway cars in Zhengzhu, China. Water puring dwn stairways int the Lndn Undergrund. A wman walking thrugh dirty, deep water t reach a New Yrk City subway statin.
Subway systems arund the wrld are fighting with terrible weather brught n by climate (气候) change. Sme netwrks, such as Lndn’s r New Yrk’s, were designed and built starting mre than a century ag. At the same time, the crisis (危机) in China shws that even sme f the wrld’s newest systems (Zhengzhu’s system isn’t even 10 years ld) can als be verwhelmed (压倒).
“It’s terrible,” said Sarah Kaufman, directr f the Rudin Center fr Transprtatin at New Yrk University. “The challenge is, hw can we get ready fr the next strm, which was suppsed t be 100 years away,” she said, “but culd happen tmrrw?”
Just days befre the China subway crisis, flds in Germany killed mre than 160 peple. As Rbert E. Paaswell, a prfessr at City Cllege f New Yrk, put it: “Subways are ging t fld. They’re ging t fld because they are belw grund.”
With mre terrible flding dwn the line, prtecting subways all f the time will be impssible. Instead, mney is needed in buses and bike lanes (车道) that can serve in ther ways f public transprtatin when subways are flded.
Sme researchers questin why public transprtatin needs t be undergrund in the first place and say that public transprtatin shuld reclaim (重新占领) the street.“We have this habit frm the last century t give s much f the space abve grund t cars,” he said. “But ne bus lane carries mre peple than three lanes f cars.” said Bernard Baranda Sepúlveda, a Mexic City-based researcher at the Institute fr Transprt Develpment
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
57．由于俄乌冲突，乌克兰人们正生活在为生命安全担忧中。
Peple in Ukraine _______________________ the Russia-Ukraine cnflict.
58．三胎政策有望推动人口的增长。
The three-child plicy is expected ________________________________ the increase f the ppulatin.
59．过去十年来，中国在环境和气候方面取得了巨大的进步。
In the past 10 years, China ________________ the envirnment and climate.
60．应该将高风险区域列个清单，以便人们能够防范可能出现的感染。
A list f high-risk areas shuld be made ____________________ infectin.
61．根据常态化疫情防控，许多人被迫放弃出国旅行。
A lt f peple __________________travelling abrad accrding t the regular epidemic preventin and cntrl.
62．在空间站工作的宇航员们很值得关注。
Astrnauts (宇航员) wrking n the space statin ____________________.
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
江苏省锡山高级中学校长唐江澎曾说：“教育应当培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。”为了更好的理解和实践，某英文网站以“Hw t Be a Better Persn”为话题开展征文活动。请你从中学生角度写一篇 100 词左右的文章谈谈可行的做法，去参加此次征文比赛。
注意：
1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总字数；
2. 文章必须包含所有给出要点提示，在第 4 个要点后请做适当补充；
3. 文章中不得提出真实的人名、校名和地名。
Hw t Be a Better Persn
As a middle schl student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s pinins. T be a better persn, we shuld d the fllwing things._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hell and welcme t Wrld Bk Day
Wrld Bk Day is here t change lives thrugh a lve f bks and shared reading, and bring bks t the children wh need them mst. Wrld Bk Day is an excellent chance fr everyne t celebrate the jy f reading.
•Share A Stry Live-ur exciting digital events prgramme beaming authrs（作家）straight int yur schl.
• Raising mney, raising readers-ur fundraising ideas t help us change lives thrugh reading.
• Wrld Bk Day Bk Club-a new nline reading cmmunity.
• Share A Stry Crner-stries t encurage families t read tgether.
Happy Wrld Bk Day！
Fr up-t-date infrmatin, visit ur website wrldbkday. cm!
Terrible Climate Culd Overwhelm Subway Systems
Facts f sme subway systems all ver the wrld
•China: Terrified passengers were trapped in flded subway cars.
•Britain: Water rushed dwn stairways int the Lndn Undergrund.
•America: A wman walked thrugh dirty, waist-deep water t reach a subway platfrm.
•Germany: Flds made ___52___ 160 peple lse their lives.
Nt nly ld subway systems but als these new nes failed t fight with terrible weather
___53___ by climate change.
___54___ f
Different
peple
•Sarah: It is ___55___ pssible fr subway systems t be verwhelmed by the next strm.
•Rbert: Subways are belw grund s they’re ging t fld.
•Bernard: We shuld give mre available space abve grund t buses than t cars.
•The writer: Buses and bike lanes that can serve in ther ways f public transprtatin in flds are ___56___ quite a lt f mney.
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1. 全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含客观题和主观题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（客观题共50分）
一、单项选择
在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）
1．—Windy, please let me knw yu will finish yur task.
—Just anther five minutes please.
A．hw lngB．hw snC．hw ftenD．hw far
2．—Mm, I’m srry. I can’t d things as well as my classmates.
—Just be ________, my little by. Yu’ve dne yur best.
A．myselfB．urselvesC．yurselfD．yurselves
3．If success is a gate, the rad _________ this gate must be made up f difficulties.
A．pastB．thrughC．ppsiteD．twards
4．— I hear that we may have t be at schl n Saturday this term!
— What?! I’ve never heard f ________ idea befre.
A．a crazierB．the crazierC．a craziestD．the craziest
5．—It’s already three ’clck. Why hasn’t my father shwn up?
—He called just nw and prmised he__________ at three. He shuld be here in any minute.
A．will arriveB．has arrivedC．wuld arriveD．had arrived
6．—He’s frm Sichuan, but nw he has a sweet tth.
—Oh, his taste has been ________ changed since he came t Wuxi.
A．hardlyB．prperlyC．nearlyD．cmpletely
7．— Wh helps yu with yur hmewrk, yur father r yur mther?
— ________. After the “duble reductin” plicy is carried ut, I’m able t finish my hmewrk at schl.
A．NneB．EitherC．BthD．Neither
8．— Lisa, I knw yu’re cnfident abut getting that jb but remember _________. S why nt send yur applicatin frms t mre cmpanies?
— Sunds gd!
A．dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basketB．the early bird catches the wrm
C．all rads lead t RmeD．a miss is as gd as a mile
9．Hey, I am nt saying that yu _________ fllw my advice. But there’s n ther way, I think.
A．mustn’tB．may ntC．mustD．may
10．Many scientists believe human beings will face mre serius prblems ________ they take actin t change the way they live.
A．butB．thughC．unlessD．until
11．—Harry seems ill. I’m afraid we have t send him t hspital at nce.
—Maybe he’s just gt a bit f a cld, s I dn’t think it _________.
A．mindsB．wrksC．caresD．matters
12．Fr thse wh pst everything n WeChat, the purpse f travel is nt abut ________. It’s abut the place that they are seen t have been t.
A．where have they gneB．where have they been
C．where they have gneD．where they have been
13．Smetimes we can’t find smething, but it may appear where yu dn’t ________ it.
A．expectB．hangC．explainD．hide
14．— The price f il has kept rising fr weeks. I’ll have t sell ur car and fly like a bird!
— _________. I’d rather sell it and buy a hybrid ne instead.
A．As yu likeB．I’m still nt sure
C．In yur dreamsD．Take it seriusly
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Drew’s father wned a stre that sld fruit lumps. Every kid craved (渴望) fruit lumps. Drew usually had a big bag with him and if he was feeling ___15___, he might share ne r tw. One day, Drew decided he wuld think up crazy dares (激将).
“I dare yu, Tilly,” he said, “t wear tw ___16___ shes. If yu d it, I’ll give yu tw fruit lumps.” Tilly wasn’t a shy kid. It’s easy fr her. The kids laughed because she did lk funny with ne sprt she and ne bt.
The next day, Drew came t schl with a ty muse. It was s lifelike that Tilly ___17___ when he held it in frnt f her. “I dare smene t put this muse in Miss Kelly’s ___18___ bx.” Drew said. “I’ll d it fr ten!” Matt said. “Ten!” Drew stpped. “Only if Miss Kelly screamed. Eight if she desn’t.” Matt placed the muse head dwn as if it had eaten thrugh her sandwich.
At lunchtime, every kid’s ___19___ were n Miss Kelly as she reached fr her lunch bx. “Oh, a beautiful little muse,” she smiled. “Yu must be ___20___.” she said. “Get yur wn lunch!” She picked it ut gently and threw it int the bushes.
Annie was a quiet kid. She hadn’t dne a dare befre. Drew walked up t her. “I’ll give yu this whle bag f fruit lumps,” he said, “if yu can frighten Miss Kelly.”
“What d I have t d?” asked Annie.
“Wear these dry grapes n yur teeth and smile at everyne, especially Miss Kelly. It’s easy.” Drew said.
Annie ___21___ and lked like a crazy alien. Suddenly her muth, eyes and neck swelled (肿胀), her breath cming in shrt. Then Annie fell t the grund. Kids ran in all directins, shuting fr Miss Kelly. And fast! ___22___ arrived and Annie was carried away.
Miss Kelly was serius. “Sme dares are all right,” cntinued Miss Kelly, “if they are nt ___23___. But smetimes a persn feel ____24____ t d smething dangerus, just t fit in. This is when a dare is very wrng.”
Miss Kelly wrte n the whitebard: I dare yu t inspire (激励) smene.
“That’s yur dare,” she said, “and it is wrth a whle bag f fruit lumps.”
15．A．generusB．mdestC．energeticD．careful
16．A．bigB．smallC．sameD．different
17．A．screamedB．laughedC．fellD．mved
18．A．pencilB．mailC．lunchD．ice
19．A．earsB．nsesC．muthsD．eyes
20．A．hungryB．tiredC．bringD．unhappy
21．A．refusedB．fllwedC．dubtedD．regretted
22．A．FiremenB．DctrsC．PlicemenD．Cleaners
23．A．awfulB．cheerfulC．peacefulD．harmful
24．A．bredB．surprisedC．stressedD．excited
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
Yu must have many hbbies, reading, painting and s n. One day, yu happen t see a pster, “Wrld Bk Day.” Interested, yu stp and read the pster.
Wrld Bk Day is a special day fr peple t ________.
A．celebrate the jy f readingB．change lives by raising mney
C．meet famus authrs at hmeD．enjy writing in lcal cmmunities
26．Accrding t the pster, if yu want t read stries with yur parents, yu can jin ________.
A．Share A Stry LiveB．Share A Stry Crner
C．Wrld Bk Day Bk ClubD．Raising mney, raising readers
27．The designer uses wrds and pictures in the pster t ________.
A．catch readers’ attentinB．encurage families t write bks
C．help readers frm reading habitsD．recmmend different types f bks
B
If yu’re lucky enugh t have tday ff frm wrk, the mst imprtant thing n yur t-d list is t actually take the day ff. Taking time t let yur brain rest really makes yu mre creative, better at prblem-slving, better at cming up with creative ideas.
Hug laziness.
Yes, yes, yu’re busy, I’m busy, we’re busying urselves t be tired ut. But if yu have tday ff, take a stand against all this busyness. Being busy — if we even are busy — is rarely the sign we’ve cme t believe it is. Nnetheless, the influence is real, and examples f burnut, anxiety (焦虑), disrders and stress-related diseases are n the rise.
Have a family meal.
It can be hard t get the whle family tgether fr a meal. Wrk, schl, sprts practices and ther duties all seem t get in the way. But studies shw that families wh dine at hme tgether are happier and healthier.
D that ne thing yu haven’t _______.
Yeah, yeah, yu’ll get t it smetime — it’s the little lie we all tell urselves t get ut f ding the things n ur t-d list that are hanging ver ur heads. But tday is a great day just t get it dne! Send that email, finish up that task at hme, send that hliday thank-yu nte yu still haven’t gtten arund t. Whatever it is, just d it. Yu’ll feel s much better, I prmise.
D cmpletely nthing.
Nt much mre t say here! Allw yurself t plant in frnt f the TV tday, recharge yur batteries and get a gd night’s sleep. It might even make yu mre prductive at wrk this week.
28．Which wrd is the mst suitable fr _______.
A．frgttenB．plannedC．finishedD．mentined
29．What des the underline wrd “plant” mean in Paragraph Five?
A．Be strngly fixed.B．Grw smething in the grund.
C．Hide smething stlen.D．Make smene begin t have an idea.
30．Which saying reaches an agreement with the passage?
A．Practice makes perfect.B．The early bird catches the wrm.
C．Better late than never.D．All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
C
It was last January, when I’d just finished a charity and was n the train back hme, that I put dwn my phne and started writing thank-yu ntes t peple wh had helped.
When I gt ff the train, I felt amazingly gd. The next day, I wrte mre thank-yu ntes and the same feeling f happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why nt keep n ding this fr every day f the year?
T keep n task, I decided t pick ut a different theme fr each mnth. January was charity.
February wuld be 2 , I decided. And I thught f a number f names right away: the wner f ur lcal bkstre, wh let me and my little sn in befre the stre pened and ffered t play his favrite sngs; ur babysitter, wh drpped ff a bag f ld bard games fr ur kids t play; …
While writing the ntes, I realized hw ften I had spent my time n the phne mving frm app t app, appreciating (欣赏) ther peple’s lives. Writing thank-yu ntes allwed me the time t d smething different, paying mre attentin t my wn life.
In the fllwing mnths, I wrte t my friends, dctrs, teachers and parenting rle mdels. In July, my “fd” mnth, I wrte t Julie, wh used t ck at my favrite restaurant. It went like this:
Dear Julie,
I’ve been finding myself missing yu lately. Thank yu fr hsting and cking beautiful and thughtful fd. Jake and I will never frget when yu sent ut biscuits shaped int the number VI fr ur sixth anniversary ( 周年纪念日). We talk abut it every year.
Thank yu. We miss yu.
Lve,
Gina
I was happy t receive a nte back frm her. Julie replied, “I dn’t think I’ve ever received such a tuching letter befre. I’m ging thrugh a hard time right nw, and this helps.”
On December 31, I wrte my last card — t Jake, my husband, and ur tw kids. And I tk a picture f us, s I culd remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude.
31．Hw did Julie mst prbably feel after reading the nte frm Gina?
A．Shy and surprised.B．Pleased and relaxed.
C．Nervus and excited.D．Mved and encuraged.
32．Which is the mst suitable wrd fr ?
A．friendsB．relativesC．neighbursD．strangers
33．What did Gina get by ding her task accrding t the passage?
A．Many thanks frm her neighbrs.B．Mre time t appreciate her wn life.
C．Mre help frm peple arund her.D．Happy mments t be with her friends.
D
Phil Wise’s heart raced as he pened ne f the transprt tubes. He and a team f scientists stepped back as a yung Tasmanian devil (袋獾) named Oddity came ut. Oddity tk a cautius lk arund and then ran int the frest n Maria Island.
Wise is a wildlife scientist frm the Save the Tasmanian Devil Prgram. The scientists wrking with this prgram study Tasmanian devils, mnitr their health, and track the devils fund in the wild. Oddity and 14 thers were raised in a reserve and then brught t Maria Island t be released (释放) int the wild. Thugh they are raised in zs all ver the wrld, devils live wild nly in Tasmania. They are imprtant t the ecsystem because they eat dead animals they find, which helps clean up the envirnment. Devils als eat animals such as wallabies, wmbats, and pssums, helping t keep thse ppulatins balanced.
But a cancer called Devil Facial Tumr Disease (DFTD) is killing devils n mainland Tasmania, endangering the species (物种). The gal f the scientists wh released Oddity and the thers was t create a ppulatin f disease-free Tasmanian devils n Maria Island. Oddity is a part f this “insurance ppulatin” f devils raised in zs and wildlife reserves. This means if the facial disease causes the Tasmanian devils t die ut in the wild, devils like Oddity can be sent back int disease-free areas f Tasmania, giving devils a chance t survive.
The scientists chse Maria Island fr the release because there is n DFTD there. It is separated frm mainland Tasmania by the cean. Devils frm the rest f Tasmania can’t get there, which prevents the facial disease frm spreading. Oddity started his new life n Maria Island. Life n this island ff the cast f Tasmania was a big change fr Oddity and the thers. These devils had little experience with ther kinds f animals and had t explre the land and find new bnes. Wise and his fellw scientists mnitred Oddity and the 14 ther Tasmanian devils. The animals did s well that 13 mre devils were released. The 28 riginal Tasmanian devils have reprduced; there are nw arund 80 devils. They are ding well n Maria Island, and the plan is cnsidered a success.
Wise says he is “extremely happy t knw that animals are getting a chance t be free in the wild in an area that is free f DFTD．It is the ultimate aim f all wh wrk t cnserve endangered species.”
34．Why did Wise and his team release the Tasmanian devils like Oddity t Maria Island?
A．T prevent DFTD killing Tasmanian devils ut. B．T find ut a treatment fr DFTD．
C．T cntrl the DFTD spread n mainland Tasmania. D．T prtect Maria Island frm DFTD．
35．What prbably made Maria Island chsen fr the release?
A．Its rich wildlife.B．Its gegraphic lcatin.
C．Its natural resurces.D．Its imprved ecsystem.
36．Hw was the released Tasmanian devils’ life?
A．Their safety was uncertain.B．Their number was ging up.
C．They hardly enjyed freedm.D．They gt well again frm DFTD．
37．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A prgram studying Tasmanian devils.B．A disease attacking Tasmanian devils.
C．A step t save Tasmanian devils.D．A perfect place fr Tasmanian devils.
第 II 卷（主观题共 40 分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
（A）、根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38．In the ________ (寂静), we culd nly hear the beats f ur wn hearts.
39．Max tld me the vlleyball match wuld be cvered _________ (现场直播) nline.
40．I’d lve t jin yu in the camping, but I’ve ________ (允诺) t g cycling with Jhn.
41．It was such a wnderful stry that I read it ________ (从头至尾) withut stpping.
42．Every minute shuld be made full use f _________ (imprve) yur study and skills.
（B）、根据句意，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43．In a few years’ time, this place will lk _______ (cmplete) different.
44．T be an ________ (invent), ne needs much knwledge as well as a very vivid imaginatin.
45．I hpe yu’ll keep yur eyes and ears pen fr any _______ (usual) thing.
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6分）
46．Yu never knw what _________ (happen) tmrrw. S live tday.
47．— Hi! Alice, why are yu in such a hurry?
— ________ (meet) my best friend frm Canada at the airprt.
48．—Yu seemed busy just nw. Have yu gt a minute nw, sir?
—Sure. I ________ (reply) t an imprtant e-mail. It’s dne. S, what’s up?
49．Paper, ne f the fur greatest inventins in ancient China, ________ (invent) by Cai Lun abut 2,000 years ag.
50．He ________ (lay) his cat ver the chair as sn as he went int his rm.
51．We will have the paintings _________ (hang) in the classrm as a celebratin f May Day.
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共 5 小题，每空 1 分,共 5 分）
Frightened passengers trapped in flded subway cars in Zhengzhu, China. Water puring dwn stairways int the Lndn Undergrund. A wman walking thrugh dirty, deep water t reach a New Yrk City subway statin.
Subway systems arund the wrld are fighting with terrible weather brught n by climate (气候) change. Sme netwrks, such as Lndn’s r New Yrk’s, were designed and built starting mre than a century ag. At the same time, the crisis (危机) in China shws that even sme f the wrld’s newest systems (Zhengzhu’s system isn’t even 10 years ld) can als be verwhelmed (压倒).
“It’s terrible,” said Sarah Kaufman, directr f the Rudin Center fr Transprtatin at New Yrk University. “The challenge is, hw can we get ready fr the next strm, which was suppsed t be 100 years away,” she said, “but culd happen tmrrw?”
Just days befre the China subway crisis, flds in Germany killed mre than 160 peple. As Rbert E. Paaswell, a prfessr at City Cllege f New Yrk, put it: “Subways are ging t fld. They’re ging t fld because they are belw grund.”
With mre terrible flding dwn the line, prtecting subways all f the time will be impssible. Instead, mney is needed in buses and bike lanes (车道) that can serve in ther ways f public transprtatin when subways are flded.
Sme researchers questin why public transprtatin needs t be undergrund in the first place and say that public transprtatin shuld reclaim (重新占领) the street.“We have this habit frm the last century t give s much f the space abve grund t cars,” he said. “But ne bus lane carries mre peple than three lanes f cars.” said Bernard Baranda Sepúlveda, a Mexic City-based researcher at the Institute fr Transprt Develpment
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分）
57．由于俄乌冲突，乌克兰人们正生活在为生命安全担忧中。
Peple in Ukraine _______________________ the Russia-Ukraine cnflict.
58．三胎政策有望推动人口的增长。
The three-child plicy is expected ________________________________ the increase f the ppulatin.
59．过去十年来，中国在环境和气候方面取得了巨大的进步。
In the past 10 years, China ________________ the envirnment and climate.
60．应该将高风险区域列个清单，以便人们能够防范可能出现的感染。
A list f high-risk areas shuld be made ____________________ infectin.
61．根据常态化疫情防控，许多人被迫放弃出国旅行。
A lt f peple __________________travelling abrad accrding t the regular epidemic preventin and cntrl.
62．在空间站工作的宇航员们很值得关注。
Astrnauts (宇航员) wrking n the space statin ____________________.
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
江苏省锡山高级中学校长唐江澎曾说：“教育应当培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。”为了更好的理解和实践，某英文网站以“Hw t Be a Better Persn”为话题开展征文活动。请你从中学生角度写一篇 100 词左右的文章谈谈可行的做法，去参加此次征文比赛。
注意：
1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总字数；
2. 文章必须包含所有给出要点提示，在第 4 个要点后请做适当补充；
3. 文章中不得提出真实的人名、校名和地名。
Hw t Be a Better Persn
As a middle schl student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s pinins. T be a better persn, we shuld d the fllwing things._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hell and welcme t Wrld Bk Day
Wrld Bk Day is here t change lives thrugh a lve f bks and shared reading, and bring bks t the children wh need them mst. Wrld Bk Day is an excellent chance fr everyne t celebrate the jy f reading.
•Share A Stry Live-ur exciting digital events prgramme beaming authrs（作家）straight int yur schl.
• Raising mney, raising readers-ur fundraising ideas t help us change lives thrugh reading.
• Wrld Bk Day Bk Club-a new nline reading cmmunity.
• Share A Stry Crner-stries t encurage families t read tgether.
Happy Wrld Bk Day！
Fr up-t-date infrmatin, visit ur website wrldbkday. cm!
Terrible Climate Culd Overwhelm Subway Systems
Facts f sme subway systems all ver the wrld
•China: Terrified passengers were trapped in flded subway cars.
•Britain: Water rushed dwn stairways int the Lndn Undergrund.
•America: A wman walked thrugh dirty, waist-deep water t reach a subway platfrm.
•Germany: Flds made ___52___ 160 peple lse their lives.
Nt nly ld subway systems but als these new nes failed t fight with terrible weather
___53___ by climate change.
___54___ f
Different
peple
•Sarah: It is ___55___ pssible fr subway systems t be verwhelmed by the next strm.
•Rbert: Subways are belw grund s they’re ging t fld.
•Bernard: We shuld give mre available space abve grund t buses than t cars.
•The writer: Buses and bike lanes that can serve in ther ways f public transprtatin in flds are ___56___ quite a lt f mney.
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