初中英语中考复习 河南省郑州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷(三)
展开第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()1. Wh is calling Steve?
A. Mary.B. Henry.C. Barry.
()2. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a restaurantB. In a pst fficeC. In a hspital.
()3. Hw lng des it take the man t walk t the statin?
A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.
()4. What happened t the wman?
A. She was sick.B. She lst a bk.C. She had a bad dream.
()5. What’s the man ding?
A. Having a field trip.B. Bking a plane ticket.C. Saying gdbye t his friend.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
()6. Which flr will the man live n?
A. The secnd flr.B. The third flr.C. The furth flr.
()7. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $45.B. $60.C. $90.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。()8. What time is it when they are talking?
A. It’s abut 9:00B. It’s abut 10:00C. It’s abut 11:00
()9. What des the wman like t d?
A. Play the pianB. D sme drawings.C. Watch sme televisin.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
()10. Hw lng des Frank spend n English mvies every week?
A. Half an hur.B. Abut ne hur.C. At least tw hurs.
()11. Where des Frank g every Saturday?
A. T a park.B. T a cinema.C. T a bkstre.
()12. What des Frank mainly talk abut?
A. Traveling.B. Learning English.C. Having a party.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。()13. Hw did they get t the lake?
A. By bike.B. By car.C. On ft. ()14. What is the weather like tday?
A. RainyB. Sunny.C. Cludy. ()15. What will they buy?
A. Sme flwers.B. Sme drinks.C. Sme ice cream.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序, 并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分)
()21. —It’snice day. What are yu ging t d after class?
—I’m ging t playbasketball with my friends n ur playgrund.
a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; a
()22. I want t buy wrth reading these bks because they were written by a famus writer and
A. allB. nneC. bthD. neither
()23. My teacher gave me muchn hw t learn math well when I had sme trubles.
A. adviceB. suggestinsC. prblemsD. questins ()24. —I’m wrried abut Lily because she hasn’t cme back s late.
—Dn’t wrry. Sheg t her friend’s hme.
A. mayB. canC. shuldD. must ()25. Yu shuld keep calm, and dn’t easily beby things arund yu.
A. chsenB. suggestedC. influencedD. avided ()26. —Will yu watch the Wrld Cup matches in 2018 in Russia?
—Yes, f curse. IWrld Cup matches since I was a fifteen-year-ld by.
A. had seenB. seeC. was seeingD. have seen ()27. —Why did yu cme back s early?
—The English party has beentill next Friday.
A. put nB. put ffC. put awayD. put ut ()28. —What d yu d in yur free time?
—Ilisten t music. Music makes me relaxed and happy.
A. hardlyB. especiallyC. mstlyD. easily
()29. N ne will knw the truth f the accidentthe plicemen make it clear.
A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. after
()30. Thanks t the man’s effrts, mre and mre tys frm his factryt sell abrad every year.
A. were prducedB. are prducedC. prduceD. will prduce ()31. The 2014 Wrld Cup pening ceremny beganthe mrning f June 13.
A. nB. atC. inD. during ()32. —Where’s Tina?
—She’s in the chemistry lab. Shefr the chemical experiment.
A. will prepareB. has preparedC. preparesD. is preparing ()33. Reader is a new shwis n CCTV 1 and its hst is Dng Qing.
A. thatB. whC. whatD. where
()34. Every time when I want t play with my friends, my father always says “hard every day, my child. It’s gd fr yur future.”
A. WrkingB. T wrkC. WrkD. Wrks ()35. —Can yu tell me ?
—I’m nt sure. She may cme back in three days.
when Ann will cme back frm America
why Ann wuld leave America
where Ann will g
hw lng Ann will stay in America
三、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
One evening a yung princess (公主) tk a walk by herself. When she came t a well (水井), she was tired and 36a rest fr a while. She had a glden hall in 37hand, which was her favrite ty, and she was always thrwing it up int the air, and catching it again as it fell.
But this time she threw it up s high that she didn’t catch it as it 38 . It fell dwn int the well. The well was s deep 39the princess culdn’t get it. She cried, “If I culd nly get my ball again, I culd give all my fine clthes and jewels and everything that I have in the wrld.”
A frg helped her. But he nly wanted t 40her. Of curse, she didn’t agree because the frg was s ugly. And she ran hme with the 41as fast as pssible.
The next day, just 42the princess sat dwn t lunch, she heard smene kncking at the dr. She was 43 . S she tld the thing t her father. The king said t her, “Yu shuldn’t keep him ut, because he helped yu.”
She pened the dr, and the frg hpped (跳跃) int the rm, and then had 44with
her and lived in the hme. But n the fllwing mrning she was surprised t see that the frg became a handsme prince.
Then, they married and lived 45fr many years.
四、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Dad hurried t get hme befre dark s he culd g fr a run, but he had frgtten t wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% f the US ppulatin make every day. Maybe ten-year-ld Elizabeth put it best when she said t her father, “But, Dad, yu can’t be healthy if yu’re dead.” The big questin is why s many peple drive cars withut wearing safety belts.
There have been many misunderstandings abut safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars abut frty years ag. The fllwing are three f the mst cmmn.
Number One: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds f less than 30 miles per hur.
Truth: When tw cars traveling at 30 mph hit each ther, an unbelted driver will hit himself n the frnt windw f the car with a hard frce, it feels like diving headfirst int the grund frm a height f 10 meters.
Number Tw: Safety belts “trap (困住)” peple in cars. S if the cars are burning r sinking in
water, it’s difficult fr peple t mve.
Truth: Srry, but studies shw that if peple are nt wearing safety belts, they are easy t be kncked uncnscius (昏迷). S they will have a greater chance f dying in these accidents. Peple
wearing safety belts are usually prtected t have a clear head t free themselves frm such dangerus situatins, nt t be trapped in them.
Number Three: It’s best t be “thrwn clear” f a serius accident.
Truth: Srry again, but any accident serius enugh t “thrw yu clear” is als ging t be serius enugh t give yu a very bad landing. Studies shw that chances f dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater when peple are “thrwn clear.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
()46. Frm the first paragraph the writer want t .
A. discuss the US ppulatin.B. express a daughter’s lve.
C. shw a prblem f drivingD. intrduce main characters. ()47. The picture which means “safety belt” is .
()48. It prves thatwhen tw cars hit at 30 mph.
cars wn’t be pulled t a wrkshp
peple will nt be kncked seriusly
it’s like diving int the water frm 10 meters high
it may cause a serius accident withut prtectin
()49. We can learn frm the passage thatwhen smene is “thrwn clear”.
A. his life will be savedB. nthing will be belt in the car
C. it turns ut a better endingD. it increases the chances f dying ()50. The passage mainly tells us that peple shuld .
A. free themselves when in dangerB. wear the safety belts while driving
C. drive a car at the right speedD. have a clear head in an accident
B
City peple usually think they are a lt smarter than cuntry peple. They ften laugh at simple cuntry ways. But peple dn’t laugh at cuntry music. It’s ne f the mst ppular kinds f music in the United States tday.
At first city peple said cuntry music was lw class. It was ppular mstly in the Suth. But during Wrld War II, thusands f sutherners went t the Nrtheast and Midwest t wrk in the factries. They tk their music with them. Sldiers frm the rest f the cuntry went t army camps in the Suth. They learned t like cuntry music. Slwly it became ppular all ver the wrld.
Cuntry music cmes frm tw kinds f music. One is the traditinal (传统的) music f the
peple in the Appalachian Muntains in the eastern United States. The ther is traditinal cwby
music frm the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. It usually talks f everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit f America, easy t understand, slw and simple. It was the flk music f American cuntryside. Many f sngs tell abut the lives
f farmers. They talk abut lve, crps (庄稼) r death.
The life f the cuntryside can be hard, s the wrds in cuntry music are ften sad. At first, peple played the music nly at family parties. In the 1920s, peple played cuntry sngs n the radi, and they made them int recrds.
Jhn Denver was ne f America’s mst famus cuntry singers in the 1970s. His sng “Take Me Hme, Cuntry Rads” is well-knwn and peple still play it tday.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )51. City peple always think they are muchthan cuntry peple.
A. clevererB. lazierC. sillierD. harder ()52. Cuntry music is usually abut .
A. students’ feelingsB. farmers’ feelings
C. the lives f farmersD. crps
( )53. Wh is famus fr the sng “Take Me Hme, Cuntry Rads”?
A. A farmer in the cuntryside.B. A persn wh mved t twns.
C. Jhn Denver.D. Denver Jhn. ()54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
American cuntry music first started in the Suth.
American cuntry music cmes frm Appalachian Muntains and the West.
American cuntry music is becming mre and mre simple.
American cuntry music is lw class.
( )55. What d yu think the best title f the passage is?
A. A persn wh mved t twnsB. Life in the American Cuntry
C. American CwbysD. American Cuntry Music
C
Frty years ag few peple were brave enugh t ask, “What will peple d with a cmputer in the hme?” That’s because cmputers then were usually huge machines and mstly used by gvernments and businesses. But n March 5th in 1975, 32 men gathered t find answers t this questin. It was the first meeting f the Hmebrew Cmputer Club.
Everyne in the club shared the same hbby—fitting tgether cmputer parts. The members f Hmebrew differed in their levels fr skill and experience. Sme wrked fr cmputer cmpanies. Sme had just graduated frm high schl, and sme just lved playing with electrnics. They were all excited abut the pssibilities f the persnal cmputer.After six mnths the
grup grew 100 members.
Meetings were held in a spirit f fun and discvery. The peple in the grup didn’t care abut making mney. They just wanted t share their ideas—and cmputers parts—freely. They hped that their dream f making lw cst hme cmputers wuld cme true fr cmmn peple.
Withut being prevented by the grup’s fun-lving nature, many members went n t achieve great things. One f the yungest, Bb Lash, went n t invent several electrnic medical machines. Anther member, Jhn Draper, develped ne f the first wrd–prcessing prgrams. Smewhat in the Hmebrew crwd sat perhaps its mst famus member, Steve Wzniak. The yung engineer seldm spke during meetings. But when he first shared his idea fr the Apple I cmputer, everyne paid attentin. This cmputer helped pint the way tward the future f lw-cst, persnal cmputers. And, f curse, it resulted in Wzniak frming a partnership with the talented Steve Jbs.
Althugh the Hmebrew Cmputer Club stpped meeting in 1986, its influence lives n .Thanks t the Hmebrew Cmputer Club, a great number f peple tday enjy the cnvenience f persnal cmputers.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
()56. Which is the best sentence fr the blank in the secnd paragraph?
A. S all f the members wrked hard.B. They had a meeting every weekend.
C. And their excitement spread quickly.D. They invited mre yung inventrs. ()57. What did the Hmebrew Cmputer Club wrk fr?
A. Putting cmputer parts tgether.B. Develping prcessing prgrams.
C. Having fun and making mney.D. Making lw-cst hme cmputers. ()58. What can be learned frm the passage?
Bb Lash is the yungest and always silent in club.
Jhn Draper develped electrnic medical machines.
Steve Wzniak gave the idea fr the Apple I cmputer.
Steve Jbs is the mst famus member in the Hmebrew. ()59. Hw many years did the Hmebrew Cmputer Club last?
A. NineB. ElevenC. ThirtyD. Frty-ne ()60. Which f the fllwing statement is true?
The influence f the Hmebrew Club has never stpped.
There were 100 members when the club had its first meeting.
All the men in the Hmebrew Club had achieved great things.
Members in club were gd at creating new cmputer games.
D
61.
The yung wman at the airline check-in desk meant n harm. She greeted a custmer with a questin which wuld be n prblem – in Chinese, “What’s yur prblem?” But this questin is implite in English, and the custmer became very angry. In this situatin, the yung wman shuld say. “May I help yu?” r “Hw can I help yu?” Then she wuld nt be facing an unhappy traveler.
62.
Maybe yu wuld like smething. Instead f saying “Give me a hamburger,” say “Culd I have a hamburger, please?” r “I’d like a hamburger.” English speakers ften use the expressins “please” and “thank yu”. When requesting smething, use “Can I” r “Culd I” . In frmal situatins, “May I” is the best.
63.
When smene asks fr yur pinin, yu dn’t want t make them feel upset by saying smething they think is unkind. Maybe smene asks, “What d yu think f my idea?” Dn’t say “It’s a terrible idea.” If yu dn’t like it. Say “I dn’t think it’s the best idea.” Then peple will accept yur pinin mre easily.
64.
When yu can’t accept an invitatin, dn’t say “I can’t. I’m busy.” Refuse in a mre indirect way. “I’m afraid I can’t...” r “I’d lve t, but...” r “That sunds great, but...” These phrases sften the message and make it easier t accept.
65.
Avid saying thers have dne wrng. Dn’t say,”Yu dn’t understand me.” Say, “Maybe I need t make clear what I mean.” Give special attentin t “I” r “We” rather than “yu”. Take time t learn plite phrasing. Then yu’ll make yur cmmunicatin with peple mre pleasant.
根据材料内容,然后从 A 到 F 的六个选项中,选出最佳标题选项,其中一项为多余选项,
使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
Offering an pinin
Giving a hand
Never Saying Smebdy Has Dne Wrng
Making requests
Saying Srry
Turning dwn an invitatin
61.62.63.64.65.
五、词语运用(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
deepifalthughlkpssiblebywhleallwhatkilldrpit
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
A wman repeated a bit f gssip (流言) abut a neighbr. Within a few days the 66 neighbrhd knew the stry. The persn it cncerned (有关的) was 67hurt. Later the wman spreading the rumr (谣言) learned that it was cmpletely untrue. She was very srry and went t a wise ld sage (圣人) t find ut 68she culd d t repair the harm.
“G t the market place,” he said, “buy a chicken, and have it 69 . Then n yur way hme, pick its feathers and drp them ne 70ne alng the rad.” 71surprised by this advice, the wman did what she was tld.
The next day the wise man said, “Nw g and cllect all thse feather yu 72 yesterday and bring them back t me.”
The wman fllwed the same rad, but she was s discuraged when she fund the wind had blwn the feathers all away. After 73fr hurs, she returned with nly three in her hand.
“Yu see,” said the ld sage, “it’s easy t drp them, but it’s 74t get them back. S it is with gssip. 75desn’t take much t spread a rumr, but nce yu d, yu can never cmpletely und (消除) the wrng.”
66 71
67 72
68 73
69 74
70 75
六、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Ken. Hw was yur summer hliday?
B: T terrible.
A: 76. ?
B: I planned t g t Guilin fr my hliday. But it rained heavily there, s I had t stay at hme.
A: 77. ! Then what did yu d at hme?
B: I just did my hmewrk every day. It was very bring. 78. , Alice?
A: I went t Qingda with my parents.
B: That sunds gd. 79. ?
A: It was ht and humid but smetimes it was cl.
B: 80. ?
A: Yes, we had great fun.
七、书面表达(15 分)
假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会,请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿,谈谈你对中考过程中要注意的事项以及建议理由:
保持良好情绪。不焦虑,不紧张,否则会没有面对困难的勇气。
明确目标,学会规划。太低的目标使人懒散,太高的目标使人失去信心。
多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通,以便帮忙走出困境。
劳逸结合,以保持旺盛精力。
自拟一个观点。注意:
词数 80 左右,开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);
可适当增加细节,使行文通顺连贯;
参考词汇:信心 cnfidencen.
Bys and girls, the final exams are cming. What shuld we d in rder t prepare well fr the exams? Here are sme suggestins.
With these dne, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
【参考答案】
1-5 BAABC6-10 ACBAC11-15 ABCBC16-20 CEBDA
21-25 CAAAC26-30 DBCCB31-35 ADACA
36-45 BCDBCDCCBC
46-55 CADDBABCAD56-65 DDCBABDAFC
66-75 whle, deeply, what, killed, by, Althugh, drpped, lking, impssible, It
Why/What happened/What was wrng?
What a pity!
Hw abut yu/What abut yur hliday?
Hw was the weather there/What was the weather like in Qingda?
Did yu have fun/a gd time?
书面表达参考答案:
Bys and girls, the final exams are cming. What shuld we d in rder t prepare well fr the exams? Here are sme suggestins.
Firstly, it’s very imprtant fr us t be in gd mds. Dn’t be nervus r stressed. Otherwise, we will nt have the curage t face difficulties. Secndly, we shuld have aims. If we aim t lw, we may becme lazy. If we aim t high, we may lse cnfidence. Thirdly, dn’t stay up late s that we can make urselves energetic in class and pay attentin t ur study. Furthly, we’d better have mre cmmunicatin with ur parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get ut truble. Finally, a healthy diet is very useful as well.
With these dne, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
()36. A. made
B. had
C. did
D. let
()37. A. his
B. its
C. her
D. their
()38. A. jumped
B. flew
C. threw
D. fell
()39. A. because
B. that
C. thugh
D. if
()40. A. teach
B. leave
C. marry
D. kiss
()41. A. clthes
B. frg
C. jewel
D. ball
()42. A. when
B. since
C. after
D. as
()43. A. excited
B. hungry
C. afraid
D. happy
()44. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
D. supper
()45. A. sadly
B. friendly
C. happily
D. cmfrtably
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